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Chang WW, He FH, García-Peñas A, Shekh MI, Li ZJ. Reactions of [60]fullerene with alkynes promoted by OH . RSC Adv 2022; 12:14018-14021. [PMID: 35548388 PMCID: PMC9087709 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra01300b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2022] [Accepted: 04/28/2022] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
In the current work, the reactions of [60]fullerene with alkynes promoted by OH− (base) are addressed. The treatment of C60 with alkynes in the presence of TBAOH produces alkynylation products (R-C60–H) with high selectivity in o-DCB at 100 °C. Plausible reaction mechanisms were proposed. This work provides a convenient and environmental friendly method for the functionalization of fullerenes. In the current work, the reactions of [60]fullerene with alkynes promoted by OH− (base) are addressed. The treatment of C60 with alkynes in the presence of TBAOH produces alkynylation products (R-C60–H) with high selectivity in o-DCB at 100 °C.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Wei Chang
- Analysis & Testing Center, Shandong University of Technology Zibo 255049 China.,State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 China
| | - Fa-Hui He
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 China.,State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Dalian 116023 China
| | - Alberto García-Peñas
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Chemical Engineering, IAAB, University Carlos III of Madrid Madrid 28911 Spain
| | - Mehdihasan I Shekh
- New Energy Materials Laboratory, College of Materials Science, Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518055 China
| | - Zong-Jun Li
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 China
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Poutsma ML. Evolution of Structure–Reactivity Correlations for the Hydrogen Abstraction Reaction by Chlorine Atom. J Phys Chem A 2013; 117:687-703. [DOI: 10.1021/jp310970t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Marvin L. Poutsma
- Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, P.O. Box 2008, Oak Ridge, Tennessee
37831-6197, United States
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3
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Estillore AD, Visger-Kiefer LM, Suits AG. Reaction dynamics of Cl + butanol isomers by crossed-beam sliced ion imaging. Faraday Discuss 2012; 157:181-91; discussion 243-84. [DOI: 10.1039/c2fd20059g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Im Y, Jang M, Delcomyn CA, Henley MV, Hearn JD. The effects of active chlorine on photooxidation of 2-methyl-2-butene. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2011; 409:2652-2661. [PMID: 21524786 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.03.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2010] [Revised: 03/19/2011] [Accepted: 03/26/2011] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
Active chlorine comprising hypochlorite (OCl⁻), hypochlorous acid (HOCl) and chlorine (Cl₂) is the active constituent in bleach formulations for a variety of industrial and consumer applications. However, the strong oxidative reactivity of active chlorine can cause adverse effects on both human health and the environment. In this study, aerosolized Oxone® [2KHSO₅, KHSO₄, K₂SO₄] with saline solution has been utilized to produce active chlorine (HOCl and Cl₂). To investigate the impact of active chlorine on volatile organic compound (VOC) oxidation, 2-methyl-2-butene (MB) was photoirradiated in the presence of active chlorine using a 2-m³ Teflon film indoor chamber. The resulting carbonyl products produced from photooxidation of MB were derivatized with O-(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzyl) hydroxyamine hydrochloride (PFBHA) and analyzed using gas chromatograph-ion trap mass spectrometer (GC/ITMS). The photooxidation of MB in the presence of active chlorine was simulated with an explicit kinetic model using a chemical solver (Morpho) which included both Master Chemical Mechanism (MCM) and Cl radical reactions. The reaction rate constants of a Cl radical with MB and its oxidized products were estimated using a Structure-Reactivity Relationship method. Under dark conditions no effect of active chlorine on MB oxidation was apparent, whereas under simulated daylight conditions (UV irradiation) rapid MB oxidation was observed due to photo-dissociation of active chlorine. The model simulation agrees with chamber data showing rapid production of oxygenated products that are characterized using GC/ITMS. Ozone formation was enhanced when MB was oxidized in the presence of irradiated active chlorine and NO(x).
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunseok Im
- Department of Environmental Engineering Sciences, University of Florida, P.O. Box 116450, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA
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Croft AK, Howard-Jones HM, Skates CE, Wood CC. Controlling the action of chlorine radical: from lab to environment. Org Biomol Chem 2011; 9:7439-47. [DOI: 10.1039/c1ob00001b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Andersen VF, Wallington TJ, Nielsen OJ. Atmospheric Chemistry of i-Butanol. J Phys Chem A 2010; 114:12462-9. [DOI: 10.1021/jp107950d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- V. F. Andersen
- Copenhagen Center for Atmospheric Research, Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark, and Systems Analytics and Environmental Sciences Department, Ford Motor Company, Mail Drop RIC-2122, Dearborn, Michigan 48121-2053, United States
| | - T. J. Wallington
- Copenhagen Center for Atmospheric Research, Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark, and Systems Analytics and Environmental Sciences Department, Ford Motor Company, Mail Drop RIC-2122, Dearborn, Michigan 48121-2053, United States
| | - O. J. Nielsen
- Copenhagen Center for Atmospheric Research, Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark, and Systems Analytics and Environmental Sciences Department, Ford Motor Company, Mail Drop RIC-2122, Dearborn, Michigan 48121-2053, United States
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7
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Hurley MD, Wallington TJ, Laursen L, Javadi MS, Nielsen OJ, Yamanaka T, Kawasaki M. Atmospheric Chemistry of n-Butanol: Kinetics, Mechanisms, and Products of Cl Atom and OH Radical Initiated Oxidation in the Presence and Absence of NOx. J Phys Chem A 2009; 113:7011-20. [DOI: 10.1021/jp810585c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- M. D. Hurley
- Systems Analytics and Environmental Sciences Department, Ford Motor Company, Mail Drop RIC-2122, Dearborn, Michigan 48121-2053, Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark, and Department of Molecular Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - T. J. Wallington
- Systems Analytics and Environmental Sciences Department, Ford Motor Company, Mail Drop RIC-2122, Dearborn, Michigan 48121-2053, Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark, and Department of Molecular Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - L. Laursen
- Systems Analytics and Environmental Sciences Department, Ford Motor Company, Mail Drop RIC-2122, Dearborn, Michigan 48121-2053, Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark, and Department of Molecular Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - M. S. Javadi
- Systems Analytics and Environmental Sciences Department, Ford Motor Company, Mail Drop RIC-2122, Dearborn, Michigan 48121-2053, Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark, and Department of Molecular Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - O. J. Nielsen
- Systems Analytics and Environmental Sciences Department, Ford Motor Company, Mail Drop RIC-2122, Dearborn, Michigan 48121-2053, Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark, and Department of Molecular Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - T. Yamanaka
- Systems Analytics and Environmental Sciences Department, Ford Motor Company, Mail Drop RIC-2122, Dearborn, Michigan 48121-2053, Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark, and Department of Molecular Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - M. Kawasaki
- Systems Analytics and Environmental Sciences Department, Ford Motor Company, Mail Drop RIC-2122, Dearborn, Michigan 48121-2053, Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark, and Department of Molecular Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
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Jing L, Guler LP, Pates G, Kenttämaa HI. The Selectivity of Charged Phenyl Radicals in Hydrogen Atom Abstraction Reactions with Isopropanol. J Phys Chem A 2008; 112:9708-15. [PMID: 18774790 DOI: 10.1021/jp802257m] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Linhong Jing
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-2084
| | - Leonard P. Guler
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-2084
| | - George Pates
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-2084
| | - Hilkka I. Kenttämaa
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-2084
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Hurley MD, Wallington TJ, Bjarrum M, Javadi MS, Nielsen OJ. Atmospheric Chemistry of 3-Pentanol: Kinetics, Mechanisms, and Products of Cl Atom and OH Radical Initiated Oxidation in the Presence and Absence of NOX. J Phys Chem A 2008; 112:8053-60. [DOI: 10.1021/jp803637c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- M. D. Hurley
- Systems Analytics and Environmental Sciences Department, Ford Motor Company, Mail Drop RIC-2122, Dearborn, Michigan 48121-2053, and Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - T. J. Wallington
- Systems Analytics and Environmental Sciences Department, Ford Motor Company, Mail Drop RIC-2122, Dearborn, Michigan 48121-2053, and Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - M. Bjarrum
- Systems Analytics and Environmental Sciences Department, Ford Motor Company, Mail Drop RIC-2122, Dearborn, Michigan 48121-2053, and Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - M. S. Javadi
- Systems Analytics and Environmental Sciences Department, Ford Motor Company, Mail Drop RIC-2122, Dearborn, Michigan 48121-2053, and Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - O. J. Nielsen
- Systems Analytics and Environmental Sciences Department, Ford Motor Company, Mail Drop RIC-2122, Dearborn, Michigan 48121-2053, and Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
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Yamanaka T, Kawasaki M, Hurley MD, Wallington TJ, Xiao L, Schneider WF. Experimental and Computational Investigation of Gas-Phase Reaction of Chlorine with n-Propanol: Observation of Chloropropanol Conformational Isomerization at Room Temperature. J Phys Chem A 2008; 112:2773-81. [DOI: 10.1021/jp711882c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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