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Garcés-Garcés J, Redrado M, Sastre-Santos Á, Gimeno MC, Fernández-Lázaro F. Synthesis of Dipyridylaminoperylenediimide-Metal Complexes and Their Cytotoxicity Studies. Pharmaceutics 2022; 14:pharmaceutics14122616. [PMID: 36559110 PMCID: PMC9781374 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics14122616] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2022] [Revised: 11/21/2022] [Accepted: 11/23/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
A new family of perylenediimide (PDI) silver and copper complexes has been successfully synthesized by reacting ortho- and bay-substituted (dipyrid-2',2″-ylamino)perylenediimide ligands with metal phosphine fragments. The coordination of the metal center did not reveal a significant effect on the photophysical properties, which are mainly due to the PDI ligands, and in some cases quenching of the luminescence was observed. The antiproliferative effect of the free perylenediimide ligands and the metalloPDI complexes against the cervix cancer cell line HeLa was determined by MTT assay. The free perylenediimide ligands exhibited a moderate cytotoxic activity, but the coordination of silver or copper to the dypyridylamino fragment greatly enhanced the activity, suggesting a synergistic effect between the two fragments. In attempts to elucidate the cellular biodistribution of the PDIs and the complexes, a colocalization experiment using specific dyes for the lysosomes or mitochondria as internal standards revealed a major internalization inside the cell for the metal complexes, as well as a partial mitochondrial localization.
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Affiliation(s)
- José Garcés-Garcés
- Área de Química Orgánica, Instituto de Bioingeniería, Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche, Avda. de la Universidad s/n, 03202 Elche (Alicante), Spain
| | - Marta Redrado
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, C/ Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Ángela Sastre-Santos
- Área de Química Orgánica, Instituto de Bioingeniería, Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche, Avda. de la Universidad s/n, 03202 Elche (Alicante), Spain
| | - María Concepción Gimeno
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, C/ Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
- Correspondence: (M.C.G.); (F.F.-L.); Tel.: +34-(97)-6762291 (M.C.G.); +34-(96)-6658405 (F.F.-L.)
| | - Fernando Fernández-Lázaro
- Área de Química Orgánica, Instituto de Bioingeniería, Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche, Avda. de la Universidad s/n, 03202 Elche (Alicante), Spain
- Correspondence: (M.C.G.); (F.F.-L.); Tel.: +34-(97)-6762291 (M.C.G.); +34-(96)-6658405 (F.F.-L.)
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Ultrasensitive Detection of Cu(II) and Pb(II) Using a Water-Soluble Perylene Probe. Molecules 2022; 27:molecules27207079. [PMID: 36296672 PMCID: PMC9608940 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27207079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2022] [Revised: 09/29/2022] [Accepted: 10/15/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The selective detection of metal ions in water, using sustainable detection systems, is of crescent importance for monitoring water environments and drinking water safety. One of the key elements of future chemical sciences is the use of sustainable approaches in the design of new materials. In this study, we design and synthesize a low-cost, water-soluble potassium salt of 3,4,9,10-perylene tetracarboxylic acid (PTAS), which shows a selective optical response on the addition of Cu2+ and Pb2+ ions in aqueous solutions. By using a water-soluble chromophore, the interactions with the metal ions are definitely more intimate and efficient, with respect to standard methods employing cosolvents. The detection limits of PTAS for both Cu2+ and Pb2+ are found to be 2 µM by using a simple absorbance mode, and even lower (1 μM) with NMR experiments, indicating that this analyte–probe system is sensitive enough for the detection of copper ions in drinking water and lead ions in waste water. The complexation of PTAS with both ions is supported with NMR studies, which reveal the formation of new species between PTAS and analytes. By combining a low-cost water-soluble chromophore with efficient analyte–probe interactions due to the use of aqueous solutions, the results here obtained provide a basis for designing sustainable sensing systems.
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Lin J, Zhu C, Liu X, Chen B, Zhang Y, Xue J, Liu J. A Highly Selective and Turn-on Fluorescent Probe for Fe3+Ion Based on Perylene Tetracarboxylic Diimide. CHINESE J CHEM 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201400464] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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Lentijo S, Expósito JE, Aullón G, Miguel JA, Espinet P. Highly fluorescent complexes with 3-isocyanoperylene and N-(2,5-di-tert-butylphenyl)-9-isocyano-perylene-3,4-dicarboximide. Dalton Trans 2014; 43:10885-97. [DOI: 10.1039/c4dt01016g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Perylenyl isocyanide metal complexes exhibit a high perylene based fluorescence modified by weak electronic interaction of the metal and the perylene orbitals.
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Affiliation(s)
- S. Lentijo
- IU CINQUIMA/Química Inorgánica
- Facultad de Ciencias
- Universidad de Valladolid
- 47071 Valladolid, Spain
| | - J. E. Expósito
- IU CINQUIMA/Química Inorgánica
- Facultad de Ciencias
- Universidad de Valladolid
- 47071 Valladolid, Spain
| | - G. Aullón
- Departament de Química Inorgànica
- Universitat de Barcelona
- E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
| | - J. A. Miguel
- IU CINQUIMA/Química Inorgánica
- Facultad de Ciencias
- Universidad de Valladolid
- 47071 Valladolid, Spain
| | - P. Espinet
- IU CINQUIMA/Química Inorgánica
- Facultad de Ciencias
- Universidad de Valladolid
- 47071 Valladolid, Spain
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Marcia M, Singh P, Hauke F, Maggini M, Hirsch A. Novel EDTA-ligands containing an integral perylene bisimide (PBI) core as an optical reporter unit. Org Biomol Chem 2014; 12:7045-58. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ob01007h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis, characterization and metal complexation of a new class of perylene bisimides (PBIs) as an integral part of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) are reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mario Marcia
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy and Institute of Advanced Materials and Processes (ZMP)
- Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen – Nürnberg
- 91054 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Prabhpreet Singh
- Department of Chemistry
- UGC Centre for Advanced Studies
- Guru Nanak Dev University
- Amritsar 143005, India
| | - Frank Hauke
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy and Institute of Advanced Materials and Processes (ZMP)
- Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen – Nürnberg
- 91054 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Michele Maggini
- Department of Chemical Sciences
- University of Padua
- 35126 Padua, Italy
| | - Andreas Hirsch
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy and Institute of Advanced Materials and Processes (ZMP)
- Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen – Nürnberg
- 91054 Erlangen, Germany
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Liu Z, Tonnelé C, Battagliarin G, Li C, Gropeanu RA, Weil T, Surin M, Beljonne D, Lazzaroni R, Debliquy M, Renoirt JM, Müllen K. Functional Layers for ZnII Ion Detection: From Molecular Design to Optical Fiber Sensors. J Phys Chem B 2013; 118:309-14. [DOI: 10.1021/jp407460c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhihong Liu
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
- Qingdai
Institute
of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 266101 Qingdao, China
| | | | - Glauco Battagliarin
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Chen Li
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Radu A. Gropeanu
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Tanja Weil
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
- Department
of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117543, Singapore
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Klaus Müllen
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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Li J, Guo J, Yang G, Zhang G, Chen C, Zhang D. Inclusion of Tetrachloroquinone and Metal Ions in a Macrotricyclic Molecule with a Tetrathiafulvalene Moiety Prompts Intermolecular Electron Transfer. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201200060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Ultrafast photodriven intramolecular electron transfer from an iridium-based water-oxidation catalyst to perylene diimide derivatives. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2012; 109:15651-6. [PMID: 22586073 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1202075109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 115] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Photodriving the activity of water-oxidation catalysts is a critical step toward generating fuel from sunlight. The design of a system with optimal energetics and kinetics requires a mechanistic understanding of the single-electron transfer events in catalyst activation. To this end, we report here the synthesis and photophysical characterization of two covalently bound chromophore-catalyst electron transfer dyads, in which the dyes are derivatives of the strong photooxidant perylene-3,4:9,10-bis(dicarboximide) (PDI) and the molecular catalyst is the Cp*Ir(ppy)Cl metal complex, where ppy = 2-phenylpyridine. Photoexcitation of the PDI in each dyad results in reduction of the chromophore to PDI(•-) in less than 10 ps, a process that outcompetes any generation of (3*)PDI by spin-orbit-induced intersystem crossing. Biexponential charge recombination largely to the PDI-Ir(III) ground state is suggestive of multiple populations of the PDI(•-)-Ir(IV) ion-pair, whose relative abundance varies with solvent polarity. Electrochemical studies of the dyads show strong irreversible oxidation current similar to that seen for model catalysts, indicating that the catalytic integrity of the metal complex is maintained upon attachment to the high molecular weight photosensitizer.
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Tolpygin IE. Chemosensor activity of 2-(anthracen-9-yl)-substituted imidazolidines and hexahydropyrimidines. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2012. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428012010162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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11
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Gunderson VL, Krieg E, Vagnini MT, Iron MA, Rybtchinski B, Wasielewski MR. Photoinduced Singlet Charge Transfer in a Ruthenium(II) Perylene-3,4:9,10-bis(dicarboximide) Complex. J Phys Chem B 2011; 115:7533-40. [DOI: 10.1021/jp2016374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Victoria L. Gunderson
- Department of Chemistry and Argonne-Northwestern Solar Energy Research (ANSER) Center, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
| | | | - Michael T. Vagnini
- Department of Chemistry and Argonne-Northwestern Solar Energy Research (ANSER) Center, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
| | | | | | - Michael R. Wasielewski
- Department of Chemistry and Argonne-Northwestern Solar Energy Research (ANSER) Center, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
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Lentijo S, Miguel JA, Espinet P. Cyclopalladated Complexes of Perylene Imine: Formation of Acetato-Bridged Dinuclear Complexes with 6,6- and 5,6-Membered Metallacycles. Organometallics 2011. [DOI: 10.1021/om1010929] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sergio Lentijo
- IU CINQUIMA Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Valladolid, 47071 Valladolid, Spain
| | - Jesús A. Miguel
- IU CINQUIMA Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Valladolid, 47071 Valladolid, Spain
| | - Pablo Espinet
- IU CINQUIMA Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Valladolid, 47071 Valladolid, Spain
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Jia L, Zhang G, Zhang D, Xiang J, Xu W, Zhu D. A new tetrathiafulvalene–phenoxynaphthacenequinone dyad: switching on the intramolecular electron-transfer with UV light irradiation and metal ion coordination. Chem Commun (Camb) 2011; 47:322-4. [DOI: 10.1039/c0cc02110e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
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14
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Lentijo S, Miguel JA, Espinet P. Highly Fluorescent Platinum(II) Organometallic Complexes of Perylene and Perylene Monoimide, with Pt σ-Bonded Directly to the Perylene Core. Inorg Chem 2010; 49:9169-77. [DOI: 10.1021/ic1003319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sergio Lentijo
- IU CINQUIMA/Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Valladolid, 47071 Valladolid, Spain
| | - Jesús A. Miguel
- IU CINQUIMA/Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Valladolid, 47071 Valladolid, Spain
| | - Pablo Espinet
- IU CINQUIMA/Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Valladolid, 47071 Valladolid, Spain
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15
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Lu X, Wu CML, Wei S, Guo W. DFT/TD-DFT Investigation of Electronic Structures and Spectra Properties of Cu-Based Dye Sensitizers. J Phys Chem A 2009; 114:1178-84. [DOI: 10.1021/jp909731t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoqing Lu
- Department of Physics and Materials Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, People’s Republic of China, and College of Physics Science and Technology, China University of Petroleum, Dongying, Shandong 257061, People’s Republic of China
| | - Chi-Man Lawrence Wu
- Department of Physics and Materials Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, People’s Republic of China, and College of Physics Science and Technology, China University of Petroleum, Dongying, Shandong 257061, People’s Republic of China
| | - Shuxian Wei
- Department of Physics and Materials Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, People’s Republic of China, and College of Physics Science and Technology, China University of Petroleum, Dongying, Shandong 257061, People’s Republic of China
| | - Wenyue Guo
- Department of Physics and Materials Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, People’s Republic of China, and College of Physics Science and Technology, China University of Petroleum, Dongying, Shandong 257061, People’s Republic of China
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Wang C, Tang W, Zhong H, Zhang X, Shen Y. Highly Soluble Porphyrin (TPP)-Perylene Diimide (PDI) Dyad and Triad: Synthesis and Spectroscopic Studies. CHINESE J CHEM 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.200990339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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17
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Qvortrup K, Petersen MÅ, Hassenkam T, Nielsen MB. A tetrathiafulvalene–perylene diimide conjugate prepared via click chemistry. Tetrahedron Lett 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.07.108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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18
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Shanks D, Preus S, Qvortrup K, Hassenkam T, Nielsen MB, Kilså K. Excitation energy transfer in novel acetylenic perylene diimide scaffolds. NEW J CHEM 2009. [DOI: 10.1039/b811565f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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