1
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Gaeta M, Travagliante G, Barcellona M, Fragalà ME, Purrello R, D'Urso A. Self-Assembled Chiral Film Based on Melanin Polymers. Chirality 2024; 36:e23695. [PMID: 38890151 DOI: 10.1002/chir.23695] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2024] [Revised: 05/20/2024] [Accepted: 05/21/2024] [Indexed: 06/20/2024]
Abstract
Chirality plays a fundamental role in natural phenomena, yet its manifestation on solid surfaces remains relatively unexplored. In this study, we investigate the formation of chiroptical melanin-based self-assembled films on quartz substrates, leveraging mussel-inspired surface chemistry. Water-soluble porphyrins serve as molecular synthons, facilitating the spontaneous formation of hetero-aggregates in phosphate-buffered saline containing L- or D-DOPA. Spectroscopic analysis reveals chiral transfer from DOPA enantiomers to porphyrin hetero-aggregates, followed by the disruption of these latter and subsequent generation of chiral melanin structures in solution. Quartz substrates inserted into these solutions spontaneously accumulate homogeneous melanin-like films over days, demonstrating the feasibility of self-assembly. The resulting films exhibit characteristic UV/Vis and CD spectra, with distinct signals indicating successful chiral induction. Interestingly, the AFM characterizations reveal a distinct surface morphology, and in addition, some thermal and mechanical properties have been taken into account. Overall, this study sheds light on the formation, stability, and chiroptical properties of melanin-based films, paving the way for their application in various fields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Massimiliano Gaeta
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Catania, Italy
| | | | - Matteo Barcellona
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Catania, Italy
| | - Maria Elena Fragalà
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Catania, Italy
| | - Roberto Purrello
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Catania, Italy
| | - Alessandro D'Urso
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Catania, Italy
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2
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Király N, Zeleňák V, Zelenka T, Almáši M, Kuchár J. A New Member of the Metal-Porphyrin Frameworks Family: Structure, Physicochemical Properties, Hydrogen and Carbon Dioxide Adsorption. ChemistryOpen 2024; 13:e202300100. [PMID: 37943029 PMCID: PMC10853072 DOI: 10.1002/open.202300100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/05/2023] [Revised: 10/02/2023] [Indexed: 11/10/2023] Open
Abstract
A novel holmium-based porous metal-porphyrin framework, {(H3 O+ )[Ho(H2 TPPS)]- ⋅ 4H2 O}n (denoted as UPJS-17), was synthesised by hydrothermal reaction. Structural analysis reveals, that UPJS-17 has a three-dimensional open framework. The framework is negatively charged and the negative charge is compensated by hydronium cation. The compound showed no N2 adsorption but the Ar, CO2 and H2 . From the argon adsorption, the surface area of ~150 m2 g-1 was determined. Carbon dioxide adsorption was measured at various temperatures (0, 10, 20, 30 and 40 °C) and the compound showed the highest adsorption capacity (at 0 °C) of 7.0 wt % of CO2 . From the carbon dioxide adsorption isotherms the isosteric heat of 56,5 kJ mol-1 was determined. Hydrogen adsorption was studied at -196 °C with hydrogen uptake of 2.1 wt % at 1 bar.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nikolas Király
- Department of Inorganic ChemistryP. J. Šafárik UniversityMoyzesova 11041 01KošiceSlovak Republic
| | - Vladimír Zeleňák
- Department of Inorganic ChemistryP. J. Šafárik UniversityMoyzesova 11041 01KošiceSlovak Republic
| | - Tomáš Zelenka
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Ostrava30. Dubna22 702 00OstravaCzech Republic
| | - Miroslav Almáši
- Department of Inorganic ChemistryP. J. Šafárik UniversityMoyzesova 11041 01KošiceSlovak Republic
| | - Juraj Kuchár
- Department of Inorganic ChemistryP. J. Šafárik UniversityMoyzesova 11041 01KošiceSlovak Republic
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3
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Li C, Schopmans H, Langer L, Marschner S, Chandresh A, Bürck J, Tsuchiya Y, Chihaya A, Wenzel W, Bräse S, Kozlowska M, Heinke L. Twisting of Porphyrin by Assembly in a Metal-Organic Framework yielding Chiral Photoconducting Films for Circularly-Polarized-Light Detection. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202217377. [PMID: 36515401 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202217377] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2022] [Revised: 12/09/2022] [Accepted: 12/09/2022] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
While materials based on organic molecules usually have either superior optoelectronic or superior chiral properties, the combination of both is scarce. Here, a crystalline chiroptical film based on porphyrin with homochiral side groups is presented. While the dissolved molecule has a planar, thus, achiral porphyrin core, upon assembly in a metal-organic framework (MOF) film, the porphyrin core is twisted and chiral. The close packing and the crystalline order of the porphyrin cores in the MOF film also results in excellent optoelectronic properties. By exciting the Soret band of porphyrin, efficient photoconduction with a high On-Off-ratio is realized. More important, handedness-dependent circularly-polarized-light photoconduction with a dissymmetry factor g of 4.3×10-4 is obtained. We foresee the combination of such assembly-induced chirality with the rich porphyrin chemistry will enable a plethora of organic materials with exceptional chiral and optoelectronic properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chun Li
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Henrik Schopmans
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Nanotechnology (INT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Lukas Langer
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC), Fritz-Haber-Weg 6, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Stefan Marschner
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC), Fritz-Haber-Weg 6, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Abhinav Chandresh
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Jochen Bürck
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Biological Interfaces (IBG-2), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Youichi Tsuchiya
- Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics Research (OPEA), Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan
| | - Adachi Chihaya
- Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics Research (OPEA), Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan.,International Institute for Carbon Neutral Energy Research (WPI-I2CNER), Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan
| | - Wolfgang Wenzel
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Nanotechnology (INT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Stefan Bräse
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC), Fritz-Haber-Weg 6, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.,Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Biological and Chemical Systems-Functional Molecular Systems (IBCS-FMS), Herman-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Mariana Kozlowska
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Nanotechnology (INT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Lars Heinke
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
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4
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Makiura R. Creation of metal–organic framework nanosheets by the Langmuir-Blodgett technique. Coord Chem Rev 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214650] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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5
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Unique magnesium porphyrinate structure: Synthesis, characterization, and theoretical study. Inorganica Chim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2022.121145] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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6
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Zamani S, Abbasi A, Masteri-Farahani M, Rayati S. One-pot, facile synthesis and fast separation of a UiO-66 composite by a metalloporphyrin using nanomagnetic materials for oxidation of olefins and allylic alcohols. NEW J CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj04828g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
One-pot facile synthesis of a new composite based on the incorporation of a metalloporphyrin within the UiO-66 metal–organic framework is reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samira Zamani
- School of chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Alireza Abbasi
- School of chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | | | - Saeed Rayati
- Department of Chemistry, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran 15418, Iran
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7
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Samperisi L, Zou X, Huang Z. Three-Dimensional Electron Diffraction: A Powerful Structural Characterization Technique for Crystal Engineering. CrystEngComm 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2ce00051b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Understanding crystal structures and behaviors is crucial for constructing and engineering crystalline materials with various properties and functions. Recent advancement in three-dimensional electron diffraction (3D ED) and its application on...
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8
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Mamardashvili G, Mamardashvili N, Koifman O. Macrocyclic Receptors for Identification and Selective Binding of Substrates of Different Nature. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26175292. [PMID: 34500725 PMCID: PMC8433985 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26175292] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2021] [Revised: 08/04/2021] [Accepted: 08/18/2021] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Molecular recognition of host/guest molecules represents the basis of many biological processes and phenomena. Enzymatic catalysis and inhibition, immunological response, reproduction of genetic information, biological regulatory functions, the effects of drugs, and ion transfer-all these processes include the stage of structure recognition during complexation. The goal of this review is to solicit and publish the latest advances in the design and sensing and binding abilities of porphyrin-based heterotopic receptors with well-defined geometries, the recognition ability of which is realized due to ionic, H-bridge, charge transfer, hydrophobic, and hydrophilic interactions. The dissection of the considered low-energy processes at the molecular scale expands our capabilities in the development of effective systems for controlled recognition, selective delivery, and prolonged release of substrates of different natures (including drugs) to their sites of functioning.
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9
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Flanagan KJ, Paradiz Dominguez M, Melissari Z, Eckhardt HG, Williams RM, Gibbons D, Prior C, Locke GM, Meindl A, Ryan AA, Senge MO. Structural effects of meso-halogenation on porphyrins. Beilstein J Org Chem 2021; 17:1149-1170. [PMID: 34093881 PMCID: PMC8144917 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.17.88] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2021] [Accepted: 05/04/2021] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
Abstract
The use of halogens in the crystal engineering of supramolecular porphyrin assemblies has been a topic of strong interest over the past decades. With this in mind we have characterized a series of direct meso-halogenated porphyrins using single crystal X-ray crystallography. This is accompanied by a detailed conformational analysis of all deposited meso-halogenated porphyrins in the CSD. In this study we have used the Hirshfeld fingerprint plots together with normal-coordinate structural decomposition and determined crystal structures to elucidate the conformation, present intermolecular interactions, and compare respective contacts within the crystalline architectures. Additionally, we have used density functional theory calculations to determine the structure of several halogenated porphyrins. This contrasts conformational analysis with existing X-ray structures and gives a method to characterize samples that are difficult to crystallize. By using the methods outlined above we were able to deduce the impact a meso halogen has on a porphyrin, for example, meso-halogenation is dependent on the type of alternate substituents present when forming supramolecular assemblies. Furthermore, we have designed a method to predict the conformation of halogenated porphyrins, without need of crystallization, using DFT calculations with a high degree of accuracy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Keith J Flanagan
- School of Chemistry, Chair of Organic Chemistry, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, 152–160 Pearse Street, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Maximilian Paradiz Dominguez
- Van ‘t Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, P.O. Box 94157, 1090 GD Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Zoi Melissari
- School of Chemistry, Chair of Organic Chemistry, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, 152–160 Pearse Street, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
- Van ‘t Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, P.O. Box 94157, 1090 GD Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Hans-Georg Eckhardt
- School of Chemistry, Chair of Organic Chemistry, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, 152–160 Pearse Street, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - René M Williams
- Van ‘t Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, P.O. Box 94157, 1090 GD Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Dáire Gibbons
- School of Chemistry, Chair of Organic Chemistry, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, 152–160 Pearse Street, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Caroline Prior
- School of Chemistry, Chair of Organic Chemistry, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, 152–160 Pearse Street, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Gemma M Locke
- School of Chemistry, Chair of Organic Chemistry, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, 152–160 Pearse Street, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Alina Meindl
- School of Chemistry, Chair of Organic Chemistry, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, 152–160 Pearse Street, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Aoife A Ryan
- School of Chemistry, Chair of Organic Chemistry, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, 152–160 Pearse Street, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Mathias O Senge
- School of Chemistry, Chair of Organic Chemistry, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, 152–160 Pearse Street, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
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10
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Tufenkjian E, Kahlfuss C, Kyritsakas N, Hosseini MW, Bulach V. Synthesis of Porphyrins Di‐ and Tetra‐Functionalized with Nucleobases. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202001406] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Elsa Tufenkjian
- Institution Department Chemistry of Complex Matter laboratory, UMR 7140 University of Strasbourg, Institut Le Bel 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Christophe Kahlfuss
- Institution Department Chemistry of Complex Matter laboratory, UMR 7140 University of Strasbourg, Institut Le Bel 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Nathalie Kyritsakas
- Institution Department Chemistry of Complex Matter laboratory, UMR 7140 University of Strasbourg, Institut Le Bel 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Mir Wais Hosseini
- Institution Department Chemistry of Complex Matter laboratory, UMR 7140 University of Strasbourg, Institut Le Bel 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Véronique Bulach
- Institution Department Chemistry of Complex Matter laboratory, UMR 7140 University of Strasbourg, Institut Le Bel 67000 Strasbourg France
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11
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Flanagan KJ, Twamley B, Senge MO. Investigating the Impact of Conformational Molecular Engineering on the Crystal Packing of Cavity Forming Porphyrins. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:15769-15787. [PMID: 31714759 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b01963] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Herein we report the synthesis of 5,10,15,20-tetraaryl-(X)-substituted-2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octaethylporphyrins (OETArXPs) and a structural investigation of their solid-state properties via small molecule X-ray diffraction. A series of halogen (fluorine to iodine), nitrogenous (azido, cyano), alkyl (TMS-acetylene and acetylene), and chained (benzyloxy) porphyrins were chosen as the initial target molecules. Following this, a selection of tetravalent metal complexes [Cu(II), Ni(II), and Pd(II)] based on these porphyrins were synthesized to allow for an investigation of the effects of metal complexes on the structural properties of these highly substituted porphyrins. The size of the halogen atom affects the potential of intermolecular interactions and the resulting crystal packing in these 4-halo-OETArXP complexes. The fluorine series have an equal preference for alkyl or aryl groups (ortho-hydrogen), the chlorine series favor interactions between the alkyl groups, and the bromine appears to favor the aryl (ortho- and meta-hydrogens). This results in an extensive cupping pattern in the unit cell. For the 2,6-halo-OETArXP it was established that the change in position alters the types of the intermolecular contacts toward face-to-edge or face-to-face interactions and alters the packing patterns observed. Within the 4-benzyloxy-OETArXP series the meso-substituent favors interacting with the core of the porphyrin macrocycle. The 4-cyano-OETArXP is a suitable hydrogen-bond acceptor and results in an interesting Z-shape network. Additionally, it was highlighted that solvent effects play a much larger role in crystal packing than intermolecular/intramolecular interaction or metal(II) center substitution. This is accompanied by a study using both the azide- and acetylene-OETArXPs as a base molecule to allow for a quick one-step reaction for the generation of a variety of functionalized compounds. Using a copper(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction, we were able to append hydrogen bonding functionalities to the OETArXPs framework in high yields. The crystal packing images included in this work shows the potential to create selective and functional receptor sites based on free base porphyrins. However, insofar as analytical measurements indicate, the design of such a free base porphyrin through crystal engineering has not yet been realized. The variety of porphyrin packing arrangements herein indicates the need for further studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Keith J Flanagan
- School of Chemistry, SFI Tetrapyrrole Laboratory, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, 152-160 Pearse Street, Trinity College Dublin , The University of Dublin , Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Brendan Twamley
- School of Chemistry, Trinity College Dublin , The University of Dublin , Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Mathias O Senge
- School of Chemistry, SFI Tetrapyrrole Laboratory, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, 152-160 Pearse Street, Trinity College Dublin , The University of Dublin , Dublin 2, Ireland
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12
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Zhao YN, Zhang SR, Wang W, Xu YH, Che GB. A 3D metal–organic framework with dual-aerial-octahedral trinucleate building units: synthesis, structure and fluorescence sensing properties. NEW J CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8nj02078g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
JLNU-2 can be used to detect nitrobenzene with high selectivity, sensitivity, anti-interference ability and recyclability through tracing the fluorescence quenching behaviour.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yan-Ning Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Preparation and Applications of Environmental Friendly Materials (Jilin Normal University)
- Ministry of Education
- Changchun 130103
- People's Republic of China
| | - Shu-Ran Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Preparation and Applications of Environmental Friendly Materials (Jilin Normal University)
- Ministry of Education
- Changchun 130103
- People's Republic of China
| | - Wei Wang
- Key Laboratory of Preparation and Applications of Environmental Friendly Materials (Jilin Normal University)
- Ministry of Education
- Changchun 130103
- People's Republic of China
| | - Yan-Hong Xu
- Key Laboratory of Preparation and Applications of Environmental Friendly Materials (Jilin Normal University)
- Ministry of Education
- Changchun 130103
- People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Physics and Chemistry of the Ministry of Education
| | - Guang-Bo Che
- Key Laboratory of Preparation and Applications of Environmental Friendly Materials (Jilin Normal University)
- Ministry of Education
- Changchun 130103
- People's Republic of China
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13
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Matsunaga S, Endo N, Mori W. Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Novel Porphyrin-based Metal Carboxylate Framework with Large Void Volume. CHEM LETT 2017. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.170297] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Satoshi Matsunaga
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kanagawa University, 2946 Tsuchiya, Hiratsuka, Kanagawa 259-1293
| | - Nanako Endo
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kanagawa University, 2946 Tsuchiya, Hiratsuka, Kanagawa 259-1293
| | - Wasuke Mori
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kanagawa University, 2946 Tsuchiya, Hiratsuka, Kanagawa 259-1293
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14
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Cationic Mn 2+ /H + exchange leading a slow solid-state transformation of a 2D porphyrinic network at ambient conditions. J SOLID STATE CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2017.01.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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15
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Goswami S, Tripuramallu BK, Goldberg I. Novel meso-substituted trans-A 2B 2 porphyrins: synthesis and structure of their metal-mediated supramolecular assemblies. CrystEngComm 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ce01642e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Five novel trans-A2B2 porphyrins and their corresponding coordination polymers with transition metals have been synthesized. Absorption and emission studies and structural investigations define the coordination patterns of these compounds in the solid state.
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Affiliation(s)
- Soumyabrata Goswami
- School of Chemistry
- Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences
- Tel-Aviv University
- 6997801 Tel-Aviv
- Israel
| | | | - Israel Goldberg
- School of Chemistry
- Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences
- Tel-Aviv University
- 6997801 Tel-Aviv
- Israel
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16
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Korolkov VV, Svatek SA, Summerfield A, Kerfoot J, Yang L, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Champness NR, Besley NA, Beton PH. van der Waals-Induced Chromatic Shifts in Hydrogen-Bonded Two-Dimensional Porphyrin Arrays on Boron Nitride. ACS NANO 2015; 9:10347-10355. [PMID: 26348583 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.5b04443] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
The fluorescence of a two-dimensional supramolecular network of 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-carboxylphenyl)porphyrin (TCPP) adsorbed on hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) is red-shifted due to, primarily, adsorbate-substrate van der Waals interactions. TCPP is deposited from solution on hBN and forms faceted islands with typical dimensions of 100 nm and either square or hexagonal symmetry. The molecular arrangement is stabilized by in-plane hydrogen bonding as determined by a combination of molecular-resolution atomic force microscopy performed under ambient conditions and density functional theory; a similar structure is observed on MoS2 and graphite. The fluorescence spectra of submonolayers of TCPP on hBN are red-shifted by ∼30 nm due to the distortion of the molecule arising from van der Waals interactions, in agreement with time-dependent density functional theory calculations. Fluorescence intensity variations are observed due to coherent partial reflections at the hBN interface, implying that such hybrid structures have potential in photonic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | - Takashi Taniguchi
- The National Institute for Materials Science, Advanced Materials Laboratory , 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
| | - Kenji Watanabe
- The National Institute for Materials Science, Advanced Materials Laboratory , 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
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Abstract
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) based on porphyrin or metalloporphyrin components are of particular interest due to their potential applications in molecular sorption, light-harvesting, and heterogeneous catalysis. This perspective is focused on recent advances in the syntheses and functional properties of metal-metalloporphyrin frameworks, which are classified according to coordination moieties on the porphyrin ligands.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiyong Guo
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas 78249-0698, USA.
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18
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Titi HM, Goldberg I. Diamondoid framework solid with Sn(OCH 3) 2–tetrapyridylporphyrin linkers, Cu Inodes and [Cu ICl 2] −counter-ions. Acta Crystallogr C 2015; 71:706-11. [DOI: 10.1107/s2053229615013327] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2015] [Accepted: 07/11/2015] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
We report on the synthesis of a new metal–organic framework (MOF) composed of Sn(OCH3)2–tetrakis(pyridin-4-yl)porphyrin linkers, Cu+connecting nodes and [CuCl2]−counter-ions, namely poly[[bis(methanolato-κO)[μ5-5,10,15,20-tetrakis(pyridin-4-yl)porphyrin-κ81κN5:1′κN10:1′′κN15:1′′′κN20:2κ4N21,N22,N23,N24]copper(I)tin(II)] dichloridocuprate(I)], [CuSn(C40H24N8)(CH3O)2][CuCl2]. Its crystal structure consists of a single-framework coordination polymer of the organic ligand and the CuIions. The latter are characterized by a tetrahedral coordination geometry [with CN (coordination number) = 4], linking to the pyridyl N-atom sites of four different ligands and imparting to the positively charged polymeric assembly a diamondoid PtS-type topology. Correspondingly, every porphyrin unit is coordinated to four different CuIconnectors. The [CuCl2]−anions occupy the intra-lattice voids, along with disordered molecules of the water crystallization solvent. The asymmetric unit of this structure consists of two halves of the porphyrin scaffold, located on centres of crystallographic inversion, and the Cu+and [CuCl2]−ions. This report provides unique structural evidence for the formation of tetrapyridylporphyrin-based three-dimensional MOFs with a diamondoid architecture that have been observed earlier only on rare occasions.
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Gao WY, Chrzanowski M, Ma S. Metal-metalloporphyrin frameworks: a resurging class of functional materials. Chem Soc Rev 2015; 43:5841-66. [PMID: 24676096 DOI: 10.1039/c4cs00001c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 400] [Impact Index Per Article: 44.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
This review presents comprehensively recent progress in metal-metalloporphyrin frameworks (MMPFs) with an emphasis on versatile functionalities. Following a brief introduction of basic concepts and the potential virtues of MMPFs, we give a snapshot of the historical perspective of MMPFs since 1991. We then summarize four effective strategies implemented frequently to construct prototypal MMPFs. MMPFs represent a resurging class of promising functional materials, highlighted with diverse applications including guest-molecule adsorption and separation, catalysis, nano-thin films and light-harvesting.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Yang Gao
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, 4202 East Flower Avenues, Tampa, Florida, USA.
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20
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Dong H, Hu H, Liu Y, Zhong J, Zhang G, Zhao F, Sun X, Li Y, Kang Z. Obtaining Chiral Metal–Organic Frameworks via a Prochirality Synthetic Strategy with Achiral Ligands Step-by-Step. Inorg Chem 2014; 53:3434-40. [DOI: 10.1021/ic402867x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Huan Dong
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Hailiang Hu
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Yang Liu
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Jun Zhong
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Guangju Zhang
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Fangfang Zhao
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Xuhui Sun
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Youyong Li
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Zhenhui Kang
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials and Devices, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
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21
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Zha Q, Rui X, Wei T, Xie Y. Recent advances in the design strategies for porphyrin-based coordination polymers. CrystEngComm 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ce00854e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Strategies to construct the porphyrin-based coordination polymers are summarized based on utilization of metal nodes, porphyrin ligands, inorganic polyoxometalates and post-synthetic modification.
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Affiliation(s)
- Quanzheng Zha
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals
- East China University of Science & Technology
- Shanghai 200237, PR China
| | - Xing Rui
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals
- East China University of Science & Technology
- Shanghai 200237, PR China
| | - Tiantian Wei
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals
- East China University of Science & Technology
- Shanghai 200237, PR China
| | - Yongshu Xie
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals
- East China University of Science & Technology
- Shanghai 200237, PR China
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22
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Aakeröy CB, Forbes S, Desper J. Altering physical properties of pharmaceutical co-crystals in a systematic manner. CrystEngComm 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ce00206g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
Systematic structure–property studies on a series of co-crystals of potential cancer drugs with aliphatic dicarboxylic acids were undertaken.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Safiyyah Forbes
- Department of Chemistry
- Kansas State University
- Manhattan, USA
| | - John Desper
- Department of Chemistry
- Kansas State University
- Manhattan, USA
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23
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Syssa-Magalé JL, Boubekeur K, Leroy J, Chamoreau LM, Fave C, Schöllhorn B. Directed synthesis of a halogen-bonded open porphyrin network. CrystEngComm 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ce01704h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A strategy for the elaboration of a halogen-bonded porphyrin network with nano-sized tubular channels is reported.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Kamal Boubekeur
- Institut Parisien de Chimie Moleculaire – UMR CNRS 8232 UPMC Université Paris 6
- 4 place Jussieu
- 75252 Paris Cedex 5, France
| | - Jacques Leroy
- Ecole Normale Supérieure
- Département de Chimie
- 75005 Paris, France
| | - Lise-Marie Chamoreau
- Institut Parisien de Chimie Moleculaire – UMR CNRS 8232 UPMC Université Paris 6
- 4 place Jussieu
- 75252 Paris Cedex 5, France
| | - Claire Fave
- Laboratoire d'Electrochimie Moléculaire
- UMR CNRS 7591
- Université Paris Diderot
- Sorbonne Paris Cité
- 75205 Paris cedex, France
| | - Bernd Schöllhorn
- Laboratoire d'Electrochimie Moléculaire
- UMR CNRS 7591
- Université Paris Diderot
- Sorbonne Paris Cité
- 75205 Paris cedex, France
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24
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Seidel RW, Goddard R, Oppel IM. Isomorphous free-base, Ni(ii)- and Cu(ii)-5,10,15,20-tetra(4-hydroxyphenyl)porphyrin nitrobenzene hexasolvates with tetragonal 3D hydrogen-bonded network structures. CrystEngComm 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ce01881h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The crystal structures of 5,10,15,20-tetra(4-hydroxyphenyl)-21,23H-porphyrin nitrobenzene hexasolvate (1), 5,10,15,20-tetra(4-hydroxyphenyl)porphyrinatonickel(ii) and -copper(ii)nitrobenzene hexasolvates (2and3) are described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rüdiger W. Seidel
- Lehrstuhl für Analytische Chemie
- Ruhr-Universität Bochum
- Universitätsstraße 150
- 44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - Richard Goddard
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung
- 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
| | - Iris M. Oppel
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie
- Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen
- 52074 Aachen, Germany
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25
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Ma AQ, Zhu LG. Diverse silver(i) sulfobenzoate coordination polymers and their recycling property as homogeneous catalyst in oxygenation of sulfide. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ra47136e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Four silver sulfobenzoate coordination polymers with bpmb ligands were prepared. The variable positions of sulfonate groups on benzene rings gave rise to different coordination polymers and variable chemical properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ai-Qing Ma
- Department of Chemistry
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027, People's Republic of China
| | - Long-Guan Zhu
- Department of Chemistry
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027, People's Republic of China
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26
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Shy H, Mackin P, Orvieto AS, Gharbharan D, Peterson GR, Bampos N, Hamilton TD. The two-step mechanochemical synthesis of porphyrins. Faraday Discuss 2014; 170:59-69. [PMID: 25406483 PMCID: PMC4238103 DOI: 10.1039/c3fd00140g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Porphyrin synthesis under solvent-free conditions represents the "greening" of a traditional synthesis that normally requires large amounts of organic solvent, and has hindered the industrial-scale synthesis of this useful class of molecules. We have found that the four-fold acid-catalysed condensation of aldehyde and pyrrole to yield a tetra-substituted porphyrin is possible through mechanochemical techniques, without a solvent present. This represents one of the still-rare examples of carbon-carbon bond formation by mechanochemistry. Specifically, upon grinding equimolar amounts of pyrrole and benzaldehyde in the presence of an acid catalyst, cyclization takes place to give reduced porphyrin precursors (reversible), which upon oxidation form tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP). The approach has been found to be suitable for the synthesis of a variety of meso-tetrasubstituted porphyrins. Oxidation can occur either by using an oxidizing agent in solution, to give yields comparable to those published for traditional methods of porphyrin synthesis, or through mechanochemical means resulting in a two-step mechanochemical synthesis to give slightly lower yields that are still being optimized. We are also working on "green" methods of porphyrin isolation, including entrainment sublimation, which would hopefully further reduce the need for large amounts of organic solvent. These results hold promise for the development of mechanochemical synthetic protocols for porphyrins and related classes of compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hannah Shy
- Department of Physical Sciences, Barry University, 11300 NE 2nd Ave., Miami Shores, FL 33161, USA.
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27
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Uranyl Coordination Polymers Incorporating η5-Cyclopentadienyliron-Functionalized η6-Phthalate Metalloligands: Syntheses, Structures and Photophysical Properties. J Inorg Organomet Polym Mater 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s10904-013-9980-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Patra R, Goldberg I. A one-dimensional coordination polymer of 5-[(imidazol-1-yl)methyl]benzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid with Cu(II) cations. Acta Crystallogr C 2013; 69:344-7. [PMID: 23579702 DOI: 10.1107/s0108270113005313] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2013] [Accepted: 02/24/2013] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
5-[(Imidazol-1-yl)methyl]benzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid (H2L) was synthesized and the dimethylformamide- and dimethylacetamide-solvated structures of its adducts with Cu(II), namely catena-poly[[copper(II)-bis[μ-3-carboxy-5-[(imidazol-1-yl)methyl]benzoato]] dimethylformamide disolvate], {[Cu(C12H9N2O4)2]·2C3H7NO}n, (I), and catena-poly[[copper(II)-bis[μ-3-carboxy-5-[(imidazol-1-yl)methyl]benzoato]] dimethylacetamide disolvate], {[Cu(C12H9N2O4)2]·2C4H9NO}n, (II), the formation of which are associated with mono-deprotonation of H2L. The two structures are isomorphous and isometric. They consist of one-dimensional coordination polymers of the organic ligand with Cu(II) in a 2:1 ratio, [Cu(μ-HL)2]n, crystallizing as the dimethylformamide (DMF) or dimethylacetamide (DMA) disolvates. The Cu(II) cations are characterized by a coordination number of six, being located on centres of crystallographic inversion. In the polymeric chains, each Cu(II) cation is linked to four neighbouring HL(-) ligands, and the organic ligand is coordinated via Cu-O and Cu-N bonds to two Cu(II) cations. In the corresponding crystal structures of (I) and (II), the coordination chains, aligned parallel to the c axis, are further interlinked by strong hydrogen bonds between the noncoordinated carboxy groups in one array and the coordinated carboxylate groups of neighbouring chains. Molecules of DMF and DMA (disordered) are accommodated at the interface between adjacent polymeric assemblies. This report provides the first structural evidence for the formation of coordination polymers with H2L via multiple metal-ligand bonds through both carboxylate and imidazole groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ranjan Patra
- School of Chemistry, Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat-Aviv, 69978 Tel-Aviv, Israel
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29
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Matsunaga S, Kato S, Endo N, Mori W. Expansion of Pore Windows and Interior Spaces of Microporous Porphyrin-based Metal Carboxylate Frameworks: Synthesis and Crystal Structure of [Cu2(ZnBDCBPP)]. CHEM LETT 2013. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.2013.298] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Shigeki Kato
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kanagawa University
| | - Nanako Endo
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kanagawa University
| | - Wasuke Mori
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kanagawa University
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30
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Eftekhari-Sis B, Zirak M, Akbari A. Arylglyoxals in Synthesis of Heterocyclic Compounds. Chem Rev 2013; 113:2958-3043. [DOI: 10.1021/cr300176g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 228] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Bagher Eftekhari-Sis
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty
of Science, University of Maragheh, Golshahr,
P.O. Box. 55181-83111, Maragheh, Iran
| | - Maryam Zirak
- Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor University, P.O. Box 19395-3697, Tehran,
Iran
| | - Ali Akbari
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty
of Science, University of Maragheh, Golshahr,
P.O. Box. 55181-83111, Maragheh, Iran
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31
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Fidalgo-Marijuan A, Barandika G, Bazán B, Urtiaga MK, Arriortua MI. Thermal stability and crystallochemical analysis for CoII-based coordination polymers with TPP and TPPS porphyrins. CrystEngComm 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ce40161h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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32
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Patra R, Titi HM, Goldberg I. 1D, 2D and 3D coordination polymers of 5,5′-methylenebis(oxy)dinicotinic acid with Co(ii), Mn(ii), Cu(ii) and Cd(ii) ions. CrystEngComm 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ce41169a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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33
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Patra R, Titi HM, Goldberg I. Coordination polymers of flexible polycarboxylic acids with metal ions. V. polymeric frameworks of 5-(3,5-dicarboxybenzyloxy)-3-pyridine carboxylic acid with Cd(ii), Cu(ii), Co(ii), Mn(ii) and Ni(ii) ions; synthesis, structure, and magnetic properties. CrystEngComm 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ce27023h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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34
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Patra R, Titi HM, Goldberg I. Metal–organic coordination polymers with a new 3,5-(4-carboxybenzyloxy) benzoic acid linker. NEW J CHEM 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3nj00054k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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35
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Johnson JA, Lin Q, Wu LC, Obaidi N, Olson ZL, Reeson TC, Chen YS, Zhang J. A “pillar-free”, highly porous metalloporphyrinic framework exhibiting eclipsed porphyrin arrays. Chem Commun (Camb) 2013; 49:2828-30. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cc00049d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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36
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Patra R, Titi HM, Goldberg I. Coordination polymers of flexible poly-carboxylic acids with metal ions. IV. Syntheses, structures, and magnetic properties of polymeric networks of 5-(3,5)-(dicarboxybenzyloxy)isophthalic acid with Cd(ii), Cu(ii), Co(ii) and Mn(ii) ions. CrystEngComm 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ce27006h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Vinodh M, Alipour FH, Mohamod AA, Al-Azemi TF. Molecular assemblies of porphyrins and macrocyclic receptors: recent developments in their synthesis and applications. Molecules 2012; 17:11763-99. [PMID: 23047480 PMCID: PMC6268645 DOI: 10.3390/molecules171011763] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2012] [Revised: 09/08/2012] [Accepted: 09/11/2012] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Metalloporphyrins which form the core of many bioenzymes and natural light harvesting or electron transport systems, exhibit a variety of selective functional properties depending on the state and surroundings with which they exist in biological systems. The specificity and ease with which they function in each of their bio-functions appear to be largely governed by the nature and disposition of the protein globule around the porphyrin reaction center. Synthetic porphyrin frameworks confined within or around a pre-organized molecular entity like the protein network in natural systems have attracted considerable attraction, especially in the field of biomimetic reactions. At the same time a large number of macrocyclic oligomers such as calixarenes, resorcinarenes, spherands, cyclodextrins and crown ethers have been investigated in detail as efficient molecular receptors. These molecular receptors are synthetic host molecules with enclosed interiors, which are designed three dimensionally to ensure strong and precise molecular encapsulation/recognition. Due to their complex structures, enclosed guest molecules reside in an environment isolated from the outside and as a consequence, physical properties and chemical reactions specific to that environment in these guest species can be identified. The facile incorporation of such molecular receptors into the highly photoactive and catalytically efficient porphyrin framework allows for convenient design of useful molecular systems with unique structural and functional properties. Such systems have provided over the years attractive model systems for the study of various biological and chemical processes, and the design of new materials and molecular devices. This review focuses on the recent developments in the synthesis of porphyrin assemblies associated with cyclodextrins, calixarenes and resorcinarenes and their potential applications in the fields of molecular encapsulation/recognition, and chemical catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Talal F. Al-Azemi
- Chemistry Department, Kuwait University, P.O. Box 5969, Safat 13060, Kuwait
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39
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Matsunaga S, Endo N, Mori W. Microporous Porphyrin-Based Metal Carboxylate Frameworks with Various Accessible Metal Sites: [Cu2(MDDCPP)] [M = Zn2+, Ni2+, Pd2+, Mn3+(NO3), Ru2+(CO)]. Eur J Inorg Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201200635] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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40
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Yang XL, Xie MH, Zou C, He Y, Chen B, O’Keeffe M, Wu CD. Porous Metalloporphyrinic Frameworks Constructed from Metal 5,10,15,20-Tetrakis(3,5-biscarboxylphenyl)porphyrin for Highly Efficient and Selective Catalytic Oxidation of Alkylbenzenes. J Am Chem Soc 2012; 134:10638-45. [DOI: 10.1021/ja303728c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 250] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Yabing He
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at San Antonio, One UTSA Circle,
San Antonio, Texas 78249-0698, United States
| | - Banglin Chen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at San Antonio, One UTSA Circle,
San Antonio, Texas 78249-0698, United States
| | - Michael O’Keeffe
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, Arizona State University,
Tempe, Arizona 85287, United States
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41
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Aggarwal A, Qureshy M, Johnson J, Batteas JD, Drain CM, Samaroo D. Responsive porphyrinoid nanoparticles: development and applications. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2012. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424611003422] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The economy of space and materials and the continuously increasing demand for advanced functionalities for diverse technologies requires the development of new synthetic methods. Many nanomaterials have enhanced photophysical and photochemical properties in solutions and/or on surfaces, while others have enhanced chemical properties, compared to the atomic, molecular, or bulk phases. Nanomaterials have a wide range of applications in catalysis, sensors, photonic devices, drug delivery, and as therapeutics for treatment of a variety of diseases. Inorganic nanoparticles are widely studied, but the formation of organic nanomaterials via supramolecular chemistry is more recent, and porphyrinoids are at the forefront of this research because of their optical, chemical, and structural properties. The formation of nanoscaled materials via self-assembly and/or self-organization of molecular subunits is an attractive approach because of reduced energy requirements, simpler molecular subunits, and the material can be adaptive to environmental changes. The presence of biocompatible groups such as peptides, carbohydrates, polyglycols and mixtures of these on the periphery of the porphyrin macrocycle may make nanoparticles suitable for therapeutics. This perspective focuses on responsive, non-crystalline porphyrinoid nanomaterials that are less than about 100 nm in all dimensions and used for catalytic or therapeutic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amit Aggarwal
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Hunter College of the City University of New York, 695 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA
| | - Meroz Qureshy
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Hunter College of the City University of New York, 695 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA
| | - Jason Johnson
- Department of Chemistry, New York City College of Technology of the City University of New York, 300 Jay Street, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA
| | - James D. Batteas
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A & M University, College Station, TX 77842, USA
| | - Charles Michael Drain
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Hunter College of the City University of New York, 695 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA
- The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA
| | - Diana Samaroo
- Department of Chemistry, New York City College of Technology of the City University of New York, 300 Jay Street, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA
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Taesch J, Dang TT, Heitz V. Efficient synthesis and Suzuki cross-coupling reactions of meso-tetrakis(2,6-dimethyl-4-triflyloxyphenyl)porphyrin. Tetrahedron Lett 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.11.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
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