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1
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Maltby K, Sharma K, Short MAS, Farooque S, Hamill R, Blacker AJ, Kapur N, Willans CE, Nguyen BN. Rationalizing and Adapting Water-Accelerated Reactions for Sustainable Flow Organic Processes. ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING 2023; 11:8675-8684. [PMID: 37323809 PMCID: PMC10265699 DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.3c02164] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2023] [Revised: 05/16/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Water-accelerated reactions, wherein at least one organic reactant is not soluble in water, are an important class of organic reactions, with a potentially pivotal impact on sustainability of chemical manufacturing processes. However, mechanistic understanding of the factors controlling the acceleration effect has been limited, due to the complex and varied physical and chemical nature of these processes. In this study, a theoretical framework has been established to calculate the rate acceleration of known water-accelerated reactions, giving computational estimations of the change to ΔG‡ which correlate with experimental data. In-depth study of a Henry reaction between N-methylisatin and nitromethane using our framework led to rationalization of the reaction kinetics, its lack of dependence on mixing, kinetic isotope effect, and different salt effects with NaCl and Na2SO4. Based on these findings, a multiphase flow process which includes continuous phase separation and recycling of the aqueous phase was developed, and its superior green metrics (PMI-reaction = 4 and STY = 0.64 kg L-1 h-1) were demonstrated. These findings form the essential basis for further in silico discovery and development of water-accelerated reactions for sustainable manufacturing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katarzyna
A. Maltby
- Institute
of Process Research & Development, School of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, U.K.
| | - Krishna Sharma
- Institute
of Process Research & Development, School of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, U.K.
| | - Marc A. S. Short
- Institute
of Process Research & Development, School of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, U.K.
| | - Sannia Farooque
- Institute
of Process Research & Development, School of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, U.K.
| | - Rosalie Hamill
- Institute
of Process Research & Development, School of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, U.K.
| | - A. John Blacker
- Institute
of Process Research & Development, School of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, U.K.
| | - Nikil Kapur
- School
of Mechanical Engineering, University of
Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, U.K.
| | - Charlotte E. Willans
- Institute
of Process Research & Development, School of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, U.K.
| | - Bao N. Nguyen
- Institute
of Process Research & Development, School of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, U.K.
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2
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Singh A, Kumar A. Benzoin Condensation: A Kinetic Monitoring at the Oil-Water Interface. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201703107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anshu Singh
- Department of Chemistry; Banaras Hindu University; 221005 India
| | - Anil Kumar
- Physical and Materials Chemistry Division; CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory; Homi Bhabha Road Pune-411 008 India
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3
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Triana V, Derda R. Tandem Wittig/Diels–Alder diversification of genetically encoded peptide libraries. Org Biomol Chem 2017; 15:7869-7877. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ob01635b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
In this paper, we developed a tandem of two carbon–carbon bond-forming reactions to chemically diversify libraries of peptides displayed on a bacteriophage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vivian Triana
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Alberta
- Edmonton
- Canada
| | - Ratmir Derda
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Alberta
- Edmonton
- Canada
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4
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Thiemann T, Elshorbagy MW, Salem MHFA, Ahmadani SAN, Al-Jasem Y, Azani MA, Al-Sulaibi MAM, Al-Hindawi B. Facile, Direct Reaction of Benzaldehydes to 3-Arylprop-2-Enoic Acids and 3-Arylprop-2-Ynoic Acids in Aqueous Medium. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.4236/ijoc.2016.62014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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5
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Xue Z, Zhao X, Wang J, Mu T. Transfer hydrodehalogenation of aryl halides accelerated by a saturated sodium acetate aqueous solution. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra24559e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A saturated sodium acetate aqueous solution could be applied as an efficient and environmentally-friendly reaction medium to accelerate transfer hydrodehalogenation of various aryl halides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhimin Xue
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry
- College of Materials Science and Technology
- Beijing Forestry University
- Beijing 100083
- China
| | - Xinhui Zhao
- Department of Chemistry
- Renmin University of China
- Beijing 100872
- China
| | - Jinfang Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Renmin University of China
- Beijing 100872
- China
| | - Tiancheng Mu
- Department of Chemistry
- Renmin University of China
- Beijing 100872
- China
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6
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Nagare AS, Manna A, Sonawane PD, Kumar A. The water-promoted Diels-Alder reaction in quaternary ammonium salts. J PHYS ORG CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/poc.3469] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Amit S. Nagare
- Physical and Materials Chemistry Division; CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory; Pune India
| | - Arpan Manna
- Physical and Materials Chemistry Division; CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory; Pune India
| | | | - Anil Kumar
- Physical and Materials Chemistry Division; CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory; Pune India
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7
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Siyang HX, Liu HL, Wu XY, Liu PN. Highly efficient click reaction on water catalyzed by a ruthenium complex. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra12960a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
Abstract
Reactivity of ruthenium-catalyzed click reaction has been enhanced greatly by using H2O as the solvent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hai Xiao Siyang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry
- Key Lab for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200237
- China
| | - Hui Ling Liu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry
- Key Lab for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200237
- China
| | - Xin Yan Wu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry
- Key Lab for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200237
- China
| | - Pei Nian Liu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry
- Key Lab for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200237
- China
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8
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Rogozińska-Szymczak M, Mlynarski J. Asymmetric synthesis of warfarin and its analogues on water. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2014.04.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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9
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Zanwar MR, Kavala V, Gawande SD, Kuo CW, Kuo TS, Chen ML, He CH, Yao CF. Synthesis of 3-Substituted 2-Aminonaphtho[2,3-b]furan-4,9-diones from 2-Hydroxy-1,4-Naphthoquinone and Nitroalkenes. European J Org Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201300996] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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10
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Manna A, Kumar A. Why Does Water Accelerate Organic Reactions under Heterogeneous Condition? J Phys Chem A 2013; 117:2446-54. [DOI: 10.1021/jp4002934] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Arpan Manna
- Physical and Materials Chemistry Division, National
Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411008, India
| | - Anil Kumar
- Physical and Materials Chemistry Division, National
Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411008, India
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11
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Gawande MB, Bonifácio VDB, Luque R, Branco PS, Varma RS. Benign by design: catalyst-free in-water, on-water green chemical methodologies in organic synthesis. Chem Soc Rev 2013; 42:5522-51. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cs60025d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 501] [Impact Index Per Article: 45.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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12
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Byrne PA, Gilheany DG. The modern interpretation of the Wittig reaction mechanism. Chem Soc Rev 2013; 42:6670-96. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cs60105f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 226] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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13
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Xu ZB, Qu J. Hot Water-Promoted SN1 Solvolysis Reactions of Allylic and Benzylic Alcohols. Chemistry 2012; 19:314-23. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201202886] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/12/2012] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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14
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Byrne PA, Gilheany DG. Unequivocal Experimental Evidence for a Unified Lithium Salt-Free Wittig Reaction Mechanism for All Phosphonium Ylide Types: Reactions with β-Heteroatom-Substituted Aldehydes Are Consistently Selective forcis-Oxaphosphetane-Derived Products. J Am Chem Soc 2012; 134:9225-39. [DOI: 10.1021/ja300943z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Peter A. Byrne
- Centre for Synthesis and Chemical Biology, Conway Institute of Biomolecular and Biomedical Research, School of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Declan G. Gilheany
- Centre for Synthesis and Chemical Biology, Conway Institute of Biomolecular and Biomedical Research, School of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
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15
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Tiwari S, Kumar A. Viscosity Dependence of Intra- and Intermolecular Diels–Alder Reactions. J Phys Chem A 2012; 116:1191-8. [DOI: 10.1021/jp208989z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shraeddha Tiwari
- Physical Chemistry Division, National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411008, India
| | - Anil Kumar
- Physical Chemistry Division, National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411008, India
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16
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Butler RN, Coyne AG. Water: Nature’s Reaction Enforcer—Comparative Effects for Organic Synthesis “In-Water” and “On-Water”. Chem Rev 2010; 110:6302-37. [DOI: 10.1021/cr100162c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 897] [Impact Index Per Article: 64.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Richard N. Butler
- School of Chemistry, National University of Ireland, University Road, Galway, Ireland, and Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, United Kingdom
| | - Anthony G. Coyne
- School of Chemistry, National University of Ireland, University Road, Galway, Ireland, and Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, United Kingdom
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17
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McNulty J, Das P, McLeod D. Microwave-Assisted, Aqueous Wittig Reactions: Organic-Solvent- and Protecting-Group-Free Chemoselective Synthesis of Functionalized Alkenes. Chemistry 2010; 16:6756-60. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201000438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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18
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Zheng Y, Zhang J. Catalysis in the Oil Droplet/Water Interface for Aromatic Claisen Rearrangement. J Phys Chem A 2010; 114:4325-33. [DOI: 10.1021/jp908018u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yiying Zheng
- Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China., State Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, china
| | - Jingping Zhang
- Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China., State Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, china
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19
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20
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Tiwari S, Kumar A. Interfacial Reactivity of “on Water” Reactions in the Presence of Alcoholic Cosolvents. J Phys Chem A 2009; 113:13685-93. [DOI: 10.1021/jp906281g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shraeddha Tiwari
- Physical Chemistry Division, National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411008, India
| | - Anil Kumar
- Physical Chemistry Division, National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411008, India
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21
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McNulty J, Das P. Aqueous Wittig reactions of semi-stabilized ylides. A straightforward synthesis of 1,3-dienes and 1,3,5-trienes. Tetrahedron Lett 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.07.133] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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22
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Soberats B, Martínez L, Vega M, Rotger C, Costa A. Conventional Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium-Copper(I) Iodide-Catalyzed Sonogashira Coupling of Free and BOC- Protected Propargylic Amines “On Water”. Adv Synth Catal 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.200900240] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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23
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McNulty J, Das P. Highly Stereoselective and General Synthesis of (E)-Stilbenes and Alkenes by Means of an Aqueous Wittig Reaction. European J Org Chem 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.200900634] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
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24
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Tiwari S, Khupse N, Kumar A. Intramolecular Diels−Alder Reaction in Ionic Liquids: Effect of Ion-Specific Solvent Friction. J Org Chem 2008; 73:9075-83. [DOI: 10.1021/jo801802q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Anil Kumar
- National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411008, India
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