1
|
Sidorenko GV, Miroslavov AE, Tyupina MY. Technetium(I) carbonyl complexes for nuclear medicine: Coordination-chemical aspect. Coord Chem Rev 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214911] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
|
2
|
Temperini A, Aiello D, Mazzotti F, Athanassopoulos CM, De Luca P, Siciliano C. 2,3-Diaminopropanols Obtained from d-Serine as Intermediates in the Synthesis of Protected 2,3-l-Diaminopropanoic Acid (l-Dap) Methyl Esters. Molecules 2020; 25:E1313. [PMID: 32183079 PMCID: PMC7145313 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25061313] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2020] [Revised: 03/10/2020] [Accepted: 03/12/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
A synthetic strategy for the preparation of two orthogonally protected methyl esters of the non-proteinogenic amino acid 2,3-l-diaminopropanoic acid (l-Dap) was developed. In these structures, the base-labile protecting group 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl (Fmoc) was paired to the p-toluensulfonyl (tosyl, Ts) or acid-labile tert-butyloxycarbonyl (Boc) moieties. The synthetic approach to protected l-Dap methyl esters uses appropriately masked 2,3-diaminopropanols, which are obtained via reductive amination of an aldehyde prepared from the commercial amino acid Nα-Fmoc-O-tert-butyl-d-serine, used as the starting material. Reductive amination is carried out with primary amines and sulfonamides, and the process is assisted by the Lewis acid Ti(OiPr)4. The required carboxyl group is installed by oxidizing the alcoholic function of 2,3-diaminopropanols bearing the tosyl or benzyl protecting group on the 3-NH2 site. The procedure can easily be applied using the crude product obtained after each step, minimizing the need for chromatographic purifications. Chirality of the carbon atom of the starting d-serine template is preserved throughout all synthetic steps.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Temperini
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università di Perugia, Via del Liceo 1, 06123 Perugia, Italy;
| | - Donatella Aiello
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Tecnologie Chimiche (CTC), Via Ponte P. Bucci, Cubo 12D, Università della Calabria, I-87036 Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy; (D.A.); (F.M.)
| | - Fabio Mazzotti
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Tecnologie Chimiche (CTC), Via Ponte P. Bucci, Cubo 12D, Università della Calabria, I-87036 Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy; (D.A.); (F.M.)
| | | | - Pierantonio De Luca
- Dipartimento di Ingegneria Meccanica, Energetica e Gestionale, Università della Calabria, I-87036 Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy;
| | - Carlo Siciliano
- Dipartimento di Farmacia e Scienze della Salute e della Nutrizione, Edificio Polifunzionale, Università della Calabria, I-87036 Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Pagoni CC, Xylouri VS, Kaiafas GC, Lazou M, Bompola G, Tsoukas E, Papadopoulou LC, Psomas G, Papagiannopoulou D. Organometallic rhenium tricarbonyl–enrofloxacin and –levofloxacin complexes: synthesis, albumin-binding, DNA-interaction and cell viability studies. J Biol Inorg Chem 2019; 24:609-619. [DOI: 10.1007/s00775-019-01666-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2019] [Accepted: 05/08/2019] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
|
4
|
Felber M, Bauwens M, Imstepf S, Fox T, Mottaghy FM, Alberto R. Biological Evaluation of
l
‐Tyrosine Labelled with
fac
‐[
99m
Tc(CO)
3
]
+
at a
para
‐OH‐Coupled 2,3‐Diaminopropionic Acid Based Chelator. Eur J Inorg Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201601316] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Michael Felber
- Department of Chemistry University of Zürich Winterthurerstr. 190 8057 Zürich Switzerland
| | - Matthias Bauwens
- Department of Nuclear Medicine Maastricht University Medical Center P. Debeyelaan 25 6229 Maastricht The Netherlands
| | - Sebastian Imstepf
- Department of Chemistry University of Zürich Winterthurerstr. 190 8057 Zürich Switzerland
| | - Thomas Fox
- Department of Chemistry University of Zürich Winterthurerstr. 190 8057 Zürich Switzerland
| | - Felix M. Mottaghy
- Department of Nuclear Medicine Maastricht University Medical Center P. Debeyelaan 25 6229 Maastricht The Netherlands
| | - Roger Alberto
- Department of Chemistry University of Zürich Winterthurerstr. 190 8057 Zürich Switzerland
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Silva F, Fernandes C, Campello MPC, Paulo A. Metal complexes of tridentate tripod ligands in medical imaging and therapy. Polyhedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2016.11.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
6
|
Oliveira BL, Morais M, Mendes F, Moreira IS, Cordeiro C, Fernandes PA, Ramos MJ, Alberto R, Santos I, Correia JDG. Re(I) and Tc(I) complexes for targeting nitric oxide synthase: influence of the chelator in the affinity for the enzyme. Chem Biol Drug Des 2015; 86:1072-86. [PMID: 25894011 DOI: 10.1111/cbdd.12575] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2014] [Revised: 03/26/2015] [Accepted: 04/12/2015] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Aiming to design (99m) Tc complexes for probing nitric oxide synthase (NOS) by SPECT, we synthesized conjugates (L4-L6) comprising a NOS-recognizing moiety connected to a diamino-propionic acid (dap) chelating unit. The conjugates led to complexes of the type fac-[M(CO)3 (ĸ(3) -L)] (M = Re/(99m) Tc; Re4/Tc4: L = L4; Re5/Tc5: L = L5; Re6/Tc6: L = L6). Enzymatic studies showed that L4 and L5, but not L6, gave complexes (Re4 and Re5) that are less potent than the conjugates. To rationalize these results, we performed docking and molecular dynamics simulations. The high affinity of L4 and L5 is due to the strong interactions between the dap chelator and polar residues of the binding cavity. These interactions are hampered by metallation resulting in complexes with lower affinity. The higher potency of Re5 compared to Re4 was assigned to the increased bulkiness of Re5 and the presence of additional anchoring groups that better fit the active site and provide more extensive contacts. In turn, Re6 is too bulky and its organometallic tail is oriented toward the peripheral pocket of iNOS, leading to loss of contacts and a lower affinity. These results were compared with our previous results obtained with analogue complexes stabilized by a pyrazolyl-diamine chelating unit.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Bruno L Oliveira
- Centro de Ciências e Tecnologias Nucleares, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Estrada Nacional 10 (ao km 139,7), Bobadela LRS, 2695-066, Portugal
| | - Maurício Morais
- Centro de Ciências e Tecnologias Nucleares, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Estrada Nacional 10 (ao km 139,7), Bobadela LRS, 2695-066, Portugal
| | - Filipa Mendes
- Centro de Ciências e Tecnologias Nucleares, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Estrada Nacional 10 (ao km 139,7), Bobadela LRS, 2695-066, Portugal
| | - Irina S Moreira
- Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto, REQUIMTE, Rua do Campo Alegre, Porto, 4169-007, Portugal
| | - Carlos Cordeiro
- Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, Lisboa, 1749-016, Portugal
| | - Pedro A Fernandes
- Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto, REQUIMTE, Rua do Campo Alegre, Porto, 4169-007, Portugal
| | - Maria J Ramos
- Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto, REQUIMTE, Rua do Campo Alegre, Porto, 4169-007, Portugal
| | - Roger Alberto
- Department of Chemistry, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, Zurich, CH-8057, Switzerland
| | - Isabel Santos
- Centro de Ciências e Tecnologias Nucleares, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Estrada Nacional 10 (ao km 139,7), Bobadela LRS, 2695-066, Portugal
| | - João D G Correia
- Centro de Ciências e Tecnologias Nucleares, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Estrada Nacional 10 (ao km 139,7), Bobadela LRS, 2695-066, Portugal
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Felber M, Bauwens M, Mateos JM, Imstepf S, Mottaghy FM, Alberto R. 99mTc Radiolabeling and Biological Evaluation of Nanoparticles Functionalized with a Versatile Coating Ligand. Chemistry 2015; 21:6090-9. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201405704] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2014] [Revised: 02/12/2015] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
|
8
|
Shen Y, Schottelius M, Zelenka K, De Simone M, Pohle K, Kessler H, Wester HJ, Schmutz P, Alberto R. Orthogonally protected artificial amino acid as tripod ligand for automated peptide synthesis and labeling with [(99m)Tc(OH(2))(3)(CO)(3)](+). Bioconjug Chem 2012; 24:26-35. [PMID: 23237229 DOI: 10.1021/bc3003327] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
1,2-Diamino-propionic acid (Dap) is a very strong chelator for the [(99m)Tc(CO)(3)](+) core, yielding small and hydrophilic complexes. We prepared the lysine based Dap derivative l-Lys(Dap) in which the ε-NH(2) group was replaced by the tripod through conjugation to its α-carbon. The synthetic strategy produced an orthogonally protected bifunctional chelator (BFC). The -NH(2) group of the α-amino acid portion is Fmoc- and the -NH(2) of Dap are Boc-protected. Fmoc-l-Lys(Dap(Boc)) was either conjugated to the N- and C-terminus of bombesin BBN(7-14) or integrated into the sequence using solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS). We also replaced the native lysine in a cyclic RGD peptide with l-Lys(Dap). For all peptides, quantitative labeling with the [(99m)Tc(CO)(3)](+) core at a 10 μM concentration in PBS buffer (pH = 7.4) was achieved. For comparison, the rhenium homologues were prepared from [Re(OH(2))(3)(CO)(3)](+) and Lys(Dap)-BBN(7-14) or cyclo-(RGDyK(Dap)), respectively. Determination of integrin receptor binding showed low to medium nanomolar affinities for various receptor subtypes. The IC(50) of cyclo-(RGDyK(Dap[Re(CO)(3)])) for α(v)β(3) is 7.1 nM as compared to 3.1 nM for nonligated RGD derivative. Biodistribution studies in M21 melanoma bearing nude mice showed reasonable α(v)β(3)-integrin specific tumor uptake. Altogether, orthogonally protected l-Lys(Dap) represents a highly versatile building block for integration in any peptide sequence. Lys(Dap)-precursors allow high-yield (99m)Tc-labeling with [(99m)Tc(OH(2))(3)(CO)(3)](+), forming small and hydrophilic complexes, which in turn leads to peptide radiopharmaceuticals with excellent in vivo characteristics.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yunjun Shen
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Zürich, Winterthurerstr. 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
9
|
Can D, Peindy N'Dongo HW, Spingler B, Schmutz P, Raposinho P, Santos I, Alberto R. The [(Cp)M(CO)3] (M=Re, 99mTc) Building Block for Imaging Agents and Bioinorganic Probes: Perspectives and Limitations. Chem Biodivers 2012; 9:1849-66. [DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.201200076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
|
10
|
Morais GR, Paulo A, Santos I. Organometallic Complexes for SPECT Imaging and/or Radionuclide Therapy. Organometallics 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/om300501d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 78] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Goreti Ribeiro Morais
- Unidade de Ciências
Quı́micas e Radiofarmacêuticas, Instituto
Tecnológico e Nuclear, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa, Estrada Nacional
10, 2686-953, Sacavém, Portugal
| | - António Paulo
- Unidade de Ciências
Quı́micas e Radiofarmacêuticas, Instituto
Tecnológico e Nuclear, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa, Estrada Nacional
10, 2686-953, Sacavém, Portugal
| | - Isabel Santos
- Unidade de Ciências
Quı́micas e Radiofarmacêuticas, Instituto
Tecnológico e Nuclear, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa, Estrada Nacional
10, 2686-953, Sacavém, Portugal
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Kannan R, Pillarsetty N, Gali H, Hoffman TJ, Barnes CL, Jurisson SS, Smith CJ, Volkert WA. Design and synthesis of a bombesin peptide-conjugated tripodal phosphino dithioether ligand topology for the stabilization of the fac-[M(CO)3]+ core (M=(99 m)Tc or Re). Inorg Chem 2011; 50:6210-9. [PMID: 21591746 DOI: 10.1021/ic200491z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
A new tumor-seeking tridentate topology consisting of a phosphino dithioether ((HOCH(2))(2)PCH(2)CH(2)S(CH(2))(n)CH(2)SR; PS(2)) ligand framework for the production of kinetically inert and in vivo stable facial [(99m)Tc(CO)(3)(PS(2))](+) or [Re(CO)(3)(PS(2))](+) is described. The X-ray crystal structure of fac-Re(CO)(3)(PS(2))PF(6) is reported. The bioconjugation strategies for incorporating bombesin (BBN) peptides on to the PS(2) tripodal framework and, thereby, de novo designing of GRP receptor-seeking Tc(PS(2)-BBN)(CO)(3) are developed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Raghuraman Kannan
- Department of Radiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|