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Sonego JM, de Diego SI, Szajnman SH, Gallo-Rodriguez C, Rodriguez JB. Organoselenium Compounds: Chemistry and Applications in Organic Synthesis. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202300030. [PMID: 37378970 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202300030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/04/2023] [Revised: 06/18/2023] [Accepted: 06/28/2023] [Indexed: 06/29/2023]
Abstract
Selenium, originally described as a toxin, turns out to be a crucial trace element for life that appears as selenocysteine and its dimer, selenocystine. From the point of view of drug developments, selenium-containing drugs are isosteres of sulfur and oxygen with the advantage that the presence of the selenium atom confers antioxidant properties and high lipophilicity, which would increase cell membrane permeation leading to better oral bioavailability. In this article, we have focused on the relevant features of the selenium atom, above all, the corresponding synthetic approaches to access a variety of organoselenium molecules along with the proposed reaction mechanisms. The preparation and biological properties of selenosugars, including selenoglycosides, selenonucleosides, selenopeptides, and other selenium-containing compounds will be treated. We have attempted to condense the most important aspects and interesting examples of the chemistry of selenium into a single article.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan M Sonego
- Departamento de Química Orgánica Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón 2, C1428EHA, Buenos Aires, Argentina
- CONICET-Universidad de Buenos Aires, Unidad de Microanálisis y Métodos Físicos en Química Orgánica (UMYMFOR), C1428EHA, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Sheila I de Diego
- Departamento de Química Orgánica Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón 2, C1428EHA, Buenos Aires, Argentina
- CONICET-Universidad de Buenos Aires, Unidad de Microanálisis y Métodos Físicos en Química Orgánica (UMYMFOR), C1428EHA, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Sergio H Szajnman
- Departamento de Química Orgánica Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón 2, C1428EHA, Buenos Aires, Argentina
- CONICET-Universidad de Buenos Aires, Unidad de Microanálisis y Métodos Físicos en Química Orgánica (UMYMFOR), C1428EHA, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Carola Gallo-Rodriguez
- Departamento de Química Orgánica Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón 2, C1428EHA, Buenos Aires, Argentina
- CONICET-Universidad de Buenos Aires, Centro de Investigaciones en Hidratos de Carbono (CIHIDECAR), C1428EHA, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Juan B Rodriguez
- Departamento de Química Orgánica Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón 2, C1428EHA, Buenos Aires, Argentina
- CONICET-Universidad de Buenos Aires, Unidad de Microanálisis y Métodos Físicos en Química Orgánica (UMYMFOR), C1428EHA, Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Saeed S, Zahoor AF, Ahmad M, Anjum MN, Akhtar R, Shahzadi I. Synthetic methodologies for the construction of selenium-containing heterocycles: a review. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2022.2091566] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sadaf Saeed
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan
| | - Ameer Fawad Zahoor
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan
| | - Matloob Ahmad
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Naveed Anjum
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan
| | - Rabia Akhtar
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan
| | - Irum Shahzadi
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan
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Poleschner H, Seppelt K. Attempts to Synthesize a Thiirane, Selenirane, and Thiirene by Dealkylation of Chalcogeniranium and Thiirenium Salts. Chemistry 2021; 27:649-659. [PMID: 32737908 PMCID: PMC7821244 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202003461] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2020] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
Thiiranium salts [Ad2 SR]+ X- (5, 8, 9, 11, 12; X- =Tf2 N- (Tf=CF3 SO2 ), SbCl6 - ) and seleniranium salts [Ad2 SeR]+ X- (14, 16, 17, 23-25; X- =Tf2 N- , BF4 - , CHB11 Cl11 - , SbCl6 - ) are synthesized from strained alkene bis(adamantylidene) (1). The disulfides and the diselenides (Me3 SiCH2 CH2 E)2 (4, 13), (tBuMe2 SiCH2 CH2 E)2 (7, 22), and (NCCH2 CH2 E)2 (10, 15; E=S, Se) have been used. The thiirenium salts [tBu2 C2 SR]+ X- (34) and [Ad2 C2 SR]+ X- (35, 36) are prepared from the bis-tert-butylacetylene (2) and bis-adamantyl-acetylene (3) with R=Me3 SiCH2 CH2 and tBuMe2 SiCH2 CH2 . Attempts to cleave off the groups Me3 SiCH2 CH2 , tBuMe2 SiCH2 CH2 , and NCCH2 CH2 resulted in thiiranes 27, 30. No selenirane Ad2 Se (33) is formed from seleniranium salts, instead cleavage to the alkene (1) and diselenide (13, 15) occurs. The thiirenium salt [Ad2 C2 SCH2 CH2 SiMe3 ]+ Tf2 N- (35) does not yield the thiirene Ad2 C2 S (37), the three-membered ring is cleaved, forming the alkyne (3) and disulfide (4). All compounds are characterized by ESI mass spectra, NMR spectra, and by quantum chemical calculations. Crystal structures of the salts 8, 12, 25, 17, 26, 36 and the thiiranes 27, 30 are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Helmut Poleschner
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie, Anorganische ChemieFreie Universität BerlinFabeckstr. 34–3614195BerlinGermany
| | - Konrad Seppelt
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie, Anorganische ChemieFreie Universität BerlinFabeckstr. 34–3614195BerlinGermany
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Lin YC, Ribaucourt A, Moazami Y, Pierce JG. Concise Synthesis and Antimicrobial Evaluation of the Guanidinium Alkaloid Batzelladine D: Development of a Stereodivergent Strategy. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:9850-9857. [PMID: 32396001 PMCID: PMC7685371 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c04091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we describe a stereodivergent route to (±)-batzelladine D (2), (+)-batzelladine D (2), (-)-batzelladine D (2), and a series of stereochemical analogues and explore their antimicrobial activity for the first time. The concise synthetic approach enables access to the natural products in a sequence of 8-12 steps from readily available building blocks. Highlights of the synthetic strategy include gram-scale preparation of a late stage intermediate, pinpoint stereocontrol around the tricyclic skeleton, and a modular strategy that enables analogue generation. A key bicyclic β-lactam intermediate not only serves as the key controlling element for pyrrolidine stereochemistry but also serves as a preactivated coupling partner to install the ester side chain. The stereocontrolled synthesis allowed for the investigation of the antimicrobial activity of batzelladine D, demonstrating promising activity that is more potent for non-natural stereoisomers.
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Affiliation(s)
- You-Chen Lin
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, NC State University, 2620 Yarbrough Drive, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, United States
- Comparative Medicine Institute, NC State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, United States
| | - Aubert Ribaucourt
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, NC State University, 2620 Yarbrough Drive, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, United States
| | - Yasamin Moazami
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, NC State University, 2620 Yarbrough Drive, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, United States
| | - Joshua G Pierce
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, NC State University, 2620 Yarbrough Drive, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, United States
- Comparative Medicine Institute, NC State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, United States
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Sonawane AD, Kubota Y, Koketsu M. Iron-Promoted Intramolecular Cascade Cyclization for the Synthesis of Selenophene-Fused, Quinoline-Based Heteroacenes. J Org Chem 2019; 84:8602-8614. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b01061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Amol D. Sonawane
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Science, Faculty of Engineering, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan
| | - Yasuhiro Kubota
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Science, Faculty of Engineering, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan
| | - Mamoru Koketsu
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Science, Faculty of Engineering, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan
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Banerjee B, Koketsu M. Recent developments in the synthesis of biologically relevant selenium-containing scaffolds. Coord Chem Rev 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2017.03.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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Elsherbini M, Hamama WS, Zoorob HH. Recent advances in the chemistry of selenium-containing heterocycles: Six-membered ring systems. Coord Chem Rev 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2016.09.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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Elsherbini M, Hamama WS, Zoorob HH. Recent advances in the chemistry of selenium-containing heterocycles: Five-membered ring systems. Coord Chem Rev 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2016.01.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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Toyoda Y, Ninomiya M, Ebihara M, Koketsu M. The Staudinger reaction with 2-imino-1,3-thiaselenanes toward the synthesis of C4 spiro-β-lactams. Org Biomol Chem 2013; 11:2652-9. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ob00073g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Preparation of Bis-β-Lactams by Ketene–Imine Cycloadditions. TOPICS IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/7081_2012_89] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
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Ninomiya M, Garud DR, Koketsu M. Biologically significant selenium-containing heterocycles. Coord Chem Rev 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2011.07.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 85] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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Zhou Y, Linden A, Heimgartner H. Reactions of Imidoyl Isoselenocyanates with Aromatic 2-Amino N-Heterocycles and 1-Methyl-1H-imidazole. Helv Chim Acta 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/hlca.201100230] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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