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Tran L, Tu VL, Dadam MN, Aziz JMA, Duy TLD, Ahmed HHH, Kwaah PA, Quoc HN, Van Dat T, Mizuta S, Hirayama K, Huy NT. Antimalarial activities of benzothiazole analogs: A systematic review. Fundam Clin Pharmacol 2024; 38:410-464. [PMID: 38146774 DOI: 10.1111/fcp.12974] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2023] [Revised: 09/25/2023] [Accepted: 11/10/2023] [Indexed: 12/27/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Benzothiazole derivatives have been reported to possess a wide range of biological activities, including antimalarial activity. This systematic review aims to summarize and evaluate the antimalarial activities of benzothiazole analogs. METHODS We conducted an electronic search using nine databases in October 2017 and subsequently updated in September 2022. We included all original in vitro and in vivo studies that documented the antimalarial activities of compounds containing benzothiazole analogs with no restriction. The risk of bias of each included study was assessed by ToxRTool. RESULTS Twenty-eight articles were included in our study, which are in vitro, in vivo, or both. Of these, 232 substances were identified to have potent antiplasmodial activity against various strains of the malaria parasite. Benzothiazole analogs show different antimalarial mechanisms, including inhibition of Plasmodium falciparum enzymes in in vitro studies and inhibition of blood parasites in in vivo studies. CONCLUSIONS Benzothiazole derivatives are promising substances for treating malaria. The structure-activity relationship studies suggest that the substitution pattern of the benzothiazole scaffold plays a crucial role in determining the antimalarial activity of the analog.
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Affiliation(s)
- Linh Tran
- Institute of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Duy Tan University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Faculty of Natural Sciences, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam
| | - Vo Linh Tu
- Online Research Club (https://www.onlineresearchclub.org/), Nagasaki, Japan
- Faculty of Traditional Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
| | - Mohammad Najm Dadam
- Online Research Club (https://www.onlineresearchclub.org/), Nagasaki, Japan
- Department of Geriatrics, Helios Klinikum Schwelm, Schwelm, Germany
| | - Jeza Muhamad Abdul Aziz
- Biomedical Science Department, Komar University of Science and Technology, Sulaimaniyah, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
- Baxshin Research Center, Baxshin Hospital, Sulaimaniyah, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
| | - Tran Le Dinh Duy
- Online Research Club (https://www.onlineresearchclub.org/), Nagasaki, Japan
- College of Health Sciences, VinUniversity, Hanoi, Vietnam
| | - Hajer Hatim Hassan Ahmed
- Online Research Club (https://www.onlineresearchclub.org/), Nagasaki, Japan
- Faculty of Medicine, Alzaiem Alazhari University, Khartoum, Sudan
| | - Patrick Amanning Kwaah
- Online Research Club (https://www.onlineresearchclub.org/), Nagasaki, Japan
- Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, Yale-Waterbury Internal Medicine Program, Waterbury, Connecticut, USA
| | - Hoang Nghia Quoc
- Online Research Club (https://www.onlineresearchclub.org/), Nagasaki, Japan
- Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam
| | - Truong Van Dat
- Ministry of Health Cabinet, Ministry of Health, Ha Noi, Vietnam
| | - Satoshi Mizuta
- Center for Bioinformatics and Molecular Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan
| | - Kenji Hirayama
- School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan
| | - Nguyen Tien Huy
- Institute of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Duy Tan University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Faculty of Natural Sciences, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam
- Online Research Club (https://www.onlineresearchclub.org/), Nagasaki, Japan
- School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan
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Cao HJ, Wei X, Sun F, Zhang X, Lu C, Yan H. Metal-catalyzed B-H acylmethylation of pyridylcarboranes: access to carborane-fused indoliziniums and quinoliziniums. Chem Sci 2021; 12:15563-15571. [PMID: 35003585 PMCID: PMC8654026 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc05296a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2021] [Accepted: 11/19/2021] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Metal-catalyzed mono-acylmethylation of pyridylcarboranes has been realized using α-carbonyl sulfoxonium ylides as a coupling partner. The reaction features high efficiency, excellent site-selectivity and good functional group tolerance. In the presence of pyridyl and enolizable acylmethyl groups, a post-coordination mode has been proposed and validated by in situ high resolution mass spectroscopy (HRMS) to rationalize the unique mono-substitution. Post-functionalization at the newly incorporated alkyl site provides additional utility of this method, including the construction of carborane-fused indoliziniums and quinoliziniums. We believe that these mono-alkylated carboranes, together with their post-functionalized derivatives, may find applications in luminescent materials and drug discovery in the near future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hou-Ji Cao
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University Nanjing Jiangsu 210023 P. R. China
| | - Xing Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University Nanjing Jiangsu 210023 P. R. China
| | - Fangxiang Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University Nanjing Jiangsu 210023 P. R. China
| | - Xiaolei Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University Nanjing Jiangsu 210023 P. R. China
| | - Changsheng Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University Nanjing Jiangsu 210023 P. R. China
| | - Hong Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University Nanjing Jiangsu 210023 P. R. China
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Abdelhameed A, Liao X, McElroy CA, Joice AC, Rakotondraibe L, Li J, Slebodnick C, Guo P, Wilson WD, Werbovetz KA. Synthesis and antileishmanial evaluation of thiazole orange analogs. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2020; 30:126725. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2019.126725] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2019] [Revised: 09/26/2019] [Accepted: 09/28/2019] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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Hadj Kouider NHE, Kasmi-Mir S, Pierrat P, Magri P, Madi F, Kirsch G. Synthesis and optical properties of novel thermally stable bis-merocyanine dyes. J Mol Struct 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.03.077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Zhang L, Liu W, Huang X, Zhang G, Wang X, Wang Z, Zhang D, Jiang X. Old is new again: a chemical probe for targeting mitochondria and monitoring mitochondrial membrane potential in cells. Analyst 2015; 140:5849-54. [DOI: 10.1039/c5an00918a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The tetraphenylethene-indolium molecule (TPE-indo) can both image the mitochondria and indicate mitochondrial activity by the fluorescence change of TPE-indo.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lu Zhang
- Beijing Engineering Research Center for BioNanotechnology & CAS Key Lab for Biological Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety
- National Center for NanoScience and Technology
- 100190 Beijing
- China
| | - Wenwen Liu
- Beijing Engineering Research Center for BioNanotechnology & CAS Key Lab for Biological Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety
- National Center for NanoScience and Technology
- 100190 Beijing
- China
| | - Xianhong Huang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science
- Organic Solids Laboratory
- Institute of Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Science
- 100190 Beijing
| | - Guanxin Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science
- Organic Solids Laboratory
- Institute of Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Science
- 100190 Beijing
| | - Xuefei Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100049
- China
| | - Zhuo Wang
- Beijing Engineering Research Center for BioNanotechnology & CAS Key Lab for Biological Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety
- National Center for NanoScience and Technology
- 100190 Beijing
- China
| | - Deqing Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science
- Organic Solids Laboratory
- Institute of Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Science
- 100190 Beijing
| | - Xingyu Jiang
- Beijing Engineering Research Center for BioNanotechnology & CAS Key Lab for Biological Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety
- National Center for NanoScience and Technology
- 100190 Beijing
- China
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Cankař P, Ručil T, Grepl M. Modification of 3,5-Dioxo-2-phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,2,4-triazine-6-carbonitrile via Mitsunobu and Chan-Lam Coupling Reaction. HETEROCYCLES 2015. [DOI: 10.3987/com-14-13109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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