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Liu L, Liu X, Kurganskii I, Chen X, Gurzadyan GG, Zhao J, Wan Y, Fedin M. Charge Transfer and Intersystem Crossing in Compact Naphthalenediimide-Phenothiazine Triads: Synthesis and Study of the Photophysical Property with Transient Optical and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Methods. J Phys Chem B 2024; 128:7237-7253. [PMID: 39016740 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c03145] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/18/2024]
Abstract
In order to obtain a long-lived charge separation (CS) state in compact electron donor-acceptor molecular systems, we prepared a series of naphthalenediimide (NDI)-phenothiazine (PTZ) triads, with phenylene as the linker between the donor and acceptor. Conformation restriction is imposed to control the mutual orientation of the NDI and PTZ units by attaching methyl groups on the phenylene linker to tune the electronic coupling between the donor and the acceptor. Moreover, the PTZ moiety was oxidized to sulfoxide to tune the ordering of the CS state and the 3LE state (LE: locally excited state). UV-vis absorption spectra indicate electronic coupling between NDI with the phenylene linker as well as the PTZ units, manifested by the appearance of a charge-transfer (CT) absorption band, whereas this coupling is devoid in the triads with conformation restriction imposed. Fluorescence is strongly quenched in the triads compared to the reference compound, indicating electron transfer upon photoexcitation. Femtosecond transient absorption spectra indicate that the CS takes 0.8 ps, and then the 3LE state is formed by charge recombination in 83 ps. Nanosecond transient absorption (ns-TA) spectra show that the 3NDI state was observed in nonpolar solvents such as cyclohexane (triplet state lifetime: 95.7 μs), whereas the CS state was observed in more polar solvents. The CS state lifetimes are up to 1.2 μs (in toluene). Time-resolved electron paramagnetic resonance spectra of the triads in toluene consist of two types of signals: CS states (narrower signals, ∼10 mT) and 3LE states (broader signals, ∼50 to 200 mT). In the spectra of the triads containing PTZ, the CS state signals dominate, whereas for the triads containing oxidized PTZ, the 3NDI signals (zero-field splitting D ≈ 2000 MHz) prevail, both observations being in agreement with the ns-TA spectral studies. The electron spin polarization phase pattern of the 3NDI states of the triads indicates that the intersystem crossing (ISC) mechanism is spin-orbit charge-transfer ISC. Considering the 3CS state as ion pairs, the electron-exchange energy (J) is determined to be -39 to -59 MHz, and the electron spin dipolar interaction is 83-92 MHz.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lezhang Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontier Science Center for Smart Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China
| | - Xi Liu
- College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, P. R. China
| | - Ivan Kurganskii
- International Tomography Center, SB RAS, Institutskaya Street, 3A, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
| | - Xi Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontier Science Center for Smart Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China
| | - Gagik G Gurzadyan
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Institute of Artificial Photosynthesis, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China
| | - Jianzhang Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontier Science Center for Smart Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China
| | - Yan Wan
- College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, P. R. China
| | - Matvey Fedin
- International Tomography Center, SB RAS, Institutskaya Street, 3A, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova Street 2, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
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Su S, Li X, An Q, Liang T, Wang Y, Deng H, Xiong X, Wong WL, Zhang H, Li C. A smart cysteine-activated and heavy-atom-free nano-photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy to treat cancers. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024; 60:3910-3913. [PMID: 38333927 DOI: 10.1039/d3cc06019e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/10/2024]
Abstract
A smart and heavy-atom-free photoinactive nano-photosensitizer capable of being activated by cysteine at the tumor site to generate highly photoactive nano-photosensitizers that show strong NIR absorption and fluorescence with a good singlet oxygen quantum yield (16.8%) for photodynamic therapy is reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shengze Su
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science & Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Xingcan Li
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science & Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Qian An
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science & Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Tao Liang
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Synthesis and Application of Organic Functional Molecules, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China
| | - Yanying Wang
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science & Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Hongping Deng
- Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China
| | - Xiaoxing Xiong
- Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China
| | - Wing-Leung Wong
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Drug Discovery, Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR 999077, China
| | - Huijuan Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science & Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Chunya Li
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science & Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China
- Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China
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Xiao X, Mu T, Sukhanov AA, Zhou Y, Yu P, Yu F, Elmali A, Zhao J, Karatay A, Voronkova VK. The effect of thionation of the carbonyl group on the photophysics of compact spiro rhodamine-naphthalimide electron donor-acceptor dyads: intersystem crossing, charge separation, and electron spin dynamics. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2023; 25:31667-31682. [PMID: 37966808 DOI: 10.1039/d3cp04891h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2023]
Abstract
Herein, a spiro rhodamine (Rho)-thionated naphthalimide (NIS) electron donor-acceptor orthogonal dyad (Rho-NIS) was prepared to study the formation of a long-lived charge separation (CS) state via the electron spin control approach. The transient absorption (TA) spectra of Rho-NIS indicated that the intersystem crossing (ISC) occurs within 7-42 ps to produce the 3NIS state via the spin orbit coupling ISC (SOC-ISC). The energy order of 3CS (2.01 eV in n-hexane, HEX) and 3LE states (1.68 eV in HEX) depended on the solvent polarity. The 3NIS state having n-π* character and a lifetime of 0.38 μs was observed for Rho-NIS in toluene (TOL). Alternatively, in acetonitrile (ACN), the long-lived 3CS state (0.21 μs) with a high CS state quantum yield (ΦCS, 97%) was produced with the 3NIS state as the precursor and the CS took 134 ps. On the contrary, in the case of the reference Rho-naphthalimide (NI) Rho-NI dyad without thionation of its carbonyl group, a long-lived CS state (0.94 μs) with a high energy level (ECS = 2.12 eV) was generated even in HEX with a lower ΦCS (49%). In the presence of an acid, the Rho unit in the Rho-NIS adopted an open form (Rho-o) and the 3NIS state was produced within 24-47 ps with the 1Rho-o state as the precursor. Subsequently, slow intramolecular triplet-triplet energy transfer (TTET, 0.11-0.60 μs) produced the 3Rho-o state (9.4-13.6 μs). According to the time-resolved electron paramagnetic resonance (TREPR) spectra of NIS-NH2, the zero-field splitting (ZFS) parameter |D| and E of the triplet state were determined to be 6165 MHz and -1233 MHz, respectively, indicating that its triplet state has significant nπ* character, which was supported by its short triplet state lifetime (6.1 μs).
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Xiao
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontier Science Center for Smart Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Ling Gong Rd., Dalian 116024, P. R. China.
| | - Tong Mu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontier Science Center for Smart Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Ling Gong Rd., Dalian 116024, P. R. China.
| | - Andrey A Sukhanov
- Zavoisky Physical-Technical Institute FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, Sibirsky Tract 10/7, Kazan 420029, Russia.
| | - Yihang Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontier Science Center for Smart Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Ling Gong Rd., Dalian 116024, P. R. China.
| | - Peiran Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontier Science Center for Smart Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Ling Gong Rd., Dalian 116024, P. R. China.
| | - Fabiao Yu
- Key Laboratory of Hainan Trauma and Disaster Rescue, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, P. R. China
| | - Ayhan Elmali
- Department of Engineering Physics, Faculty of Engineering, Ankara University, 06100, Ankara, Turkey.
| | - Jianzhang Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontier Science Center for Smart Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Ling Gong Rd., Dalian 116024, P. R. China.
| | - Ahmet Karatay
- Department of Engineering Physics, Faculty of Engineering, Ankara University, 06100, Ankara, Turkey.
| | - Violeta K Voronkova
- Zavoisky Physical-Technical Institute FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, Sibirsky Tract 10/7, Kazan 420029, Russia.
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Mora-Rodríguez SE, Camacho-Ramírez A, Cervantes-González J, Vázquez MA, Cervantes-Jauregui JA, Feliciano A, Guerra-Contreras A, Lagunas-Rivera S. Organic dyes supported on silicon-based materials: synthesis and applications as photocatalysts. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo01751a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
The most important advance in photocatalysis in the last decade has been the synthesis and application of organic compounds to promote this process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Salma E. Mora-Rodríguez
- Departamento de Química, DCNyE, Universidad de Guanajuato Institution, Noria Alta s/n, 36050, Guanajuato, Gto., Mexico
| | - Abygail Camacho-Ramírez
- Departamento de Química, DCNyE, Universidad de Guanajuato Institution, Noria Alta s/n, 36050, Guanajuato, Gto., Mexico
| | - Javier Cervantes-González
- Departamento de Química, DCNyE, Universidad de Guanajuato Institution, Noria Alta s/n, 36050, Guanajuato, Gto., Mexico
| | - Miguel A. Vázquez
- Departamento de Química, DCNyE, Universidad de Guanajuato Institution, Noria Alta s/n, 36050, Guanajuato, Gto., Mexico
| | - Jorge A. Cervantes-Jauregui
- Departamento de Química, DCNyE, Universidad de Guanajuato Institution, Noria Alta s/n, 36050, Guanajuato, Gto., Mexico
| | - Alberto Feliciano
- Departamento de Química, DCNyE, Universidad de Guanajuato Institution, Noria Alta s/n, 36050, Guanajuato, Gto., Mexico
| | - Antonio Guerra-Contreras
- Departamento de Química, DCNyE, Universidad de Guanajuato Institution, Noria Alta s/n, 36050, Guanajuato, Gto., Mexico
| | - Selene Lagunas-Rivera
- Cátedra-CONACyT, Departamento de Química, Universidad de Guanajuato, DCNyE, Noria Alta s/n, Guanajuato, Gto., 36050, Mexico
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Cheng LC, Chen WC, Santhoshkumar R, Chao TH, Cheng MJ, Cheng CH. Synthesis of Quinolinium Salts from N
-Substituted Anilines, Aldehydes, Alkynes, and Acids: Theoretical Understanding of the Mechanism and Regioselectivity. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202000178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Lin-Chieh Cheng
- Department of Chemistry; National Tsing Hua University; 30013 Hsinchu Taiwan
| | - Wei-Chen Chen
- Department of Chemistry; National Tsing Hua University; 30013 Hsinchu Taiwan
| | | | - Tzu-Hsuan Chao
- Department of Chemistry; National Cheng Kung University; 70101 Tainan Taiwan
| | - Mu-Jeng Cheng
- Department of Chemistry; National Cheng Kung University; 70101 Tainan Taiwan
| | - Chien-Hong Cheng
- Department of Chemistry; National Tsing Hua University; 30013 Hsinchu Taiwan
- Department of Chemistry; National Sun Yat-sen University; 80424 Kaohsiung Taiwan
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7
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Bandaru SSM, Dzubiel D, Ihmels H, Karbasiyoun M, Mahmoud MMA, Schulzke C. Synthesis of 9-arylalkynyl- and 9-aryl-substituted benzo[ b]quinolizinium derivatives by Palladium-mediated cross-coupling reactions. Beilstein J Org Chem 2018; 14:1871-1884. [PMID: 30112092 PMCID: PMC6071731 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.14.161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2018] [Accepted: 07/05/2018] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
9-Arylbenzo[b]quinolizinium derivatives were prepared with base-free Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reactions between benzo[b]quinolizinium-9-trifluoroborate and selected benzenediazonium salts. In addition, the Sonogashira coupling reaction between 9-iodobenzo[b]quinolizinium and the arylalkyne derivatives yielded four novel 9-(arylethynyl)benzo[b]quinolizinium derivatives under relatively mild reaction conditions. The 9-(N,N-dimethylaminophenylethynyl)benzo[b]quinolizinium is only very weakly emitting, but the emission intensity increases by a factor >200 upon protonation, so that this derivative may operate as pH-sensitive light-up probe. Photometric and fluorimetric titrations of duplex and quadruplex DNA to 9-(arylethynyl)benzo[b]quinolizinium derivatives revealed a significant binding affinity of these compounds towards both DNA forms with binding constants of Kb = 0.2-2.2 × 105 M-1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Siva Sankar Murthy Bandaru
- Department of Chemistry and Biology, University of Siegen, Siegen, Germany
- Institute of Biochemistry, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany
| | - Darinka Dzubiel
- Department of Chemistry and Biology, University of Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | - Heiko Ihmels
- Department of Chemistry and Biology, University of Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | | | | | - Carola Schulzke
- Institute of Biochemistry, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany
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8
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Fukuzumi S, Lee Y, Nam W. Immobilization of Molecular Catalysts for Enhanced Redox Catalysis. ChemCatChem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201701786] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science Ewha Womans University Seoul 03760 Korea
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering Meijo University Nagoya Aichi 468-8502 Japan
| | - Yong‐Min Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science Ewha Womans University Seoul 03760 Korea
| | - Wonwoo Nam
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science Ewha Womans University Seoul 03760 Korea
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9
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Luo P, Dinnocenzo JP. Aryltrimethylstannane Cation Radical Fragmentation Selectivities That Depend on Codonor: Evidence for Reactions from Heterodimer Cation Radicals. J Org Chem 2017; 82:11052-11055. [PMID: 29016139 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b01989] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The aryl/methyl fragmentation selectivities for the photooxidations of phenyltrimethylstannane and (4-methylphenyl)trimethylstannane by 1,2,4,5-tetracyanobenzene in acetonitrile were found to depend on the codonor used to generate the stannane cation radical intermediates. The aryl/methyl fragmentation selectivities for phenyltrimethylstannane and (4-methylphenyl)trimethylstannane varied by factors of 26 and 5.6, respectively, depending on the structures of the codonors. The fragmentation selectivities could be correlated with the oxidation potentials of the codonors and their steric bulk. The results can be interpreted by the intermediacy of heterodimer cation radicals formed between the stannane cation radicals and the neutral codonors, which thereby affect the fragmentation selectivities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pu Luo
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester , Rochester, New York 14627-0216, United States
| | - Joseph P Dinnocenzo
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester , Rochester, New York 14627-0216, United States
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El-Khouly ME, El-Mohsnawy E, Fukuzumi S. Solar energy conversion: From natural to artificial photosynthesis. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY C-PHOTOCHEMISTRY REVIEWS 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochemrev.2017.02.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 182] [Impact Index Per Article: 26.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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11
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Piper JR, Cletheroe L, Taylor CGP, Metherell AJ, Weinstein JA, Sazanovich IV, Ward MD. Photoinduced energy- and electron-transfer from a photoactive coordination cage to bound guests. Chem Commun (Camb) 2017; 53:408-411. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cc09298e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The array of naphthyl chromophores in a self-assembled cage can effect photoinduced energy- or electron-transfer to guests in the central cavity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jerico R. Piper
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Sheffield
- Sheffield S3 7HF
- UK
| | - Lewis Cletheroe
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Sheffield
- Sheffield S3 7HF
- UK
| | | | | | | | - Igor V. Sazanovich
- Central Laser Facility
- STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
- Oxfordshire OX11 0QX
- UK
| | - Michael D. Ward
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Sheffield
- Sheffield S3 7HF
- UK
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Yamada Y, Tadokoro H, Fukuzumi S. An effective preparation method of composite photocatalysts for hydrogen evolution using an organic photosensitizer and metal particles assembled on alumina-silica. Catal Today 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2016.01.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Affiliation(s)
- Nathan A. Romero
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-3290, United States
| | - David A. Nicewicz
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-3290, United States
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Yamada Y, Tadokoro H, Naqshbandi M, Canning J, Crossley MJ, Suenobu T, Fukuzumi S. Nanofabrication of a Solid-State, Mesoporous Nanoparticle Composite for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Generation. Chempluschem 2016; 81:521-525. [PMID: 31968919 DOI: 10.1002/cplu.201600148] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2016] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Room-temperature self-assembly was used to fabricate a periodic array of uniformly sized Al3+ -doped SiO2 nanoparticles (Al-SiO2 NPs, 20-30 nm). The uniform mesoporous structure was suitable for uniformly incorporating and distributing Pt nanoparticles (PtNPs), which were used as hydrogen-evolution catalysts in artificial photosynthetic systems, without agglomeration during the catalytic reaction. When the surfaces of the Al-SiO2 NPs were covered with an organic photocatalyst (2-phenyl-4-(1-naphthyl)quinolinium ion, QuPh+ -NA), each PtNP was surrounded by multiple QuPh+ -NA ions. The structure allowed the PtNP to receive multiple electrons from QuPh. -NA molecules, which were generated by reduction of the photoexcited state of QuPh+ -NA ions (QuPh. -NA. + ) with β-dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH), thereby resulting in efficient photocatalytic H2 evolution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yusuke Yamada
- Department of Applied Chemistry and Bioengineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka City University, Osaka, 558-8585, Japan
| | - Hideyuki Tadokoro
- Department of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, ALCA and SENTAN, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan
| | - Masood Naqshbandi
- School of Chemistry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia
| | - John Canning
- Interdisciplinary Photonics Laboratories, School of Chemistry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia
| | - Maxwell J Crossley
- School of Chemistry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia
| | - Tomoyoshi Suenobu
- Department of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, ALCA and SENTAN, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan
| | - Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Republic of Korea.,Faculty of Science and Engineering, Meijo University, Shiogamaguchi, Tenpaku-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 468-0073, Japan
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15
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Pithan PM, Decker D, Sardo MS, Viola G, Ihmels H. Synthesis and fluorosolvatochromism of 3-arylnaphtho[1,2-b]quinolizinium derivatives. Beilstein J Org Chem 2016; 12:854-62. [PMID: 27340476 PMCID: PMC4901894 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.12.84] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2016] [Accepted: 04/15/2016] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Cationic biaryl derivatives were synthesized by Suzuki-Miyaura coupling of 3-bromonaphtho[1,2-b]quinolizinium bromide with arylboronic acids. The resulting cationic biaryl derivatives exhibit pronounced fluorosolvatochromic properties. First photophysical studies in different solvents showed that the emission energy of the biaryl derivatives decreases with increasing solvent polarity. This red-shifted emission in polar solvents is explained by a charge shift (CS) in the excited state and subsequent solvent relaxation. Furthermore, the polarity of protic polar and aprotic polar solvents affects the emission energy to different extent, which indicates a major influence of hydrogen bonding on the stabilization of the ground and excited states.
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Affiliation(s)
- Phil M Pithan
- Department of Chemistry and Biology, University of Siegen and Center of Micro and Nanochemistry and Engineering, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2, 57068 Siegen, Germany
| | - David Decker
- Department of Chemistry and Biology, University of Siegen and Center of Micro and Nanochemistry and Engineering, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2, 57068 Siegen, Germany
| | - Manlio Sutero Sardo
- University of Padova, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, via Marzolo 5, 35131 Padova, Italy
| | - Giampietro Viola
- University of Padova, Department of Woman’s and Child’s health, 35128 Padova, Italy
| | - Heiko Ihmels
- Department of Chemistry and Biology, University of Siegen and Center of Micro and Nanochemistry and Engineering, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2, 57068 Siegen, Germany
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16
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Tsudaka T, Ohkubo K, Fukuzumi S. Photocatalytic oxidation of iron(ii) complexes by dioxygen using 9-mesityl-10-methylacridinium ions. Chem Commun (Camb) 2016; 52:6178-80. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cc00359a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Photocatalytic oxidation of iron(ii) complexes by dioxygen occurred using the organic photocatalysts, 9-mesityl-10-methylacridinium ion and 2-phenyl-4-(1-naphthyl) quinolinium ion (QuPh+-NA), in the presence of triflic acid in acetonitrile under visible light irradiation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Takeshi Tsudaka
- Department of Material and Life Science
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Osaka University
- ALCA and SENTAN
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
| | - Kei Ohkubo
- Department of Material and Life Science
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Osaka University
- ALCA and SENTAN
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
| | - Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department of Material and Life Science
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Osaka University
- ALCA and SENTAN
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
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17
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Mallia AR, Salini PS, Hariharan M. Nonparallel Stacks of Donor and Acceptor Chromophores Evade Geminate Charge Recombination. J Am Chem Soc 2015; 137:15604-7. [PMID: 26440563 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b08257] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
We report a nonparallel stacked arrangement of donor–acceptor (D–A) pairs for prolonging the lifetime of photoinduced charge-separated states. Hydrogen–hydrogen steric repulsion in naphthalimide-naphthalene (NIN) dyad destabilizes the planar geometry between the constituent units in solution/ground state. Sterically imposed nonplanar geometry of the dyad allows the access of nonparallel arrangement of the donor and acceptor stacks having triclinic space group in the crystalline state. Antiparallel trajectory of excitons in nonparallel D–A stacks can result in lower probability of geminate charge recombination, upon photoexcitation, thereby resulting in a long-lived charge-separated state. Upon photoexcitation of the NIN dyad, electron transfer from naphthalene to the singlet excited state of naphthalimide moiety results in radical ion pair intermediates that survive >10,000-fold longer in the aggregated state (τcra > 1.2 ns) as compared to that of monomeric dyad (τcrm < 110 fs), monitored using femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ajith R Mallia
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram , CET Campus, Sreekaryam, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India 695016
| | - P S Salini
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram , CET Campus, Sreekaryam, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India 695016
| | - Mahesh Hariharan
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram , CET Campus, Sreekaryam, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India 695016
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18
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Fukuzumi S. Artificial photosynthesis for production of hydrogen peroxide and its fuel cells. BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-BIOENERGETICS 2015; 1857:604-611. [PMID: 26365231 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbabio.2015.08.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2015] [Revised: 08/21/2015] [Accepted: 08/29/2015] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
The reducing power released from photosystem I (PSI) via ferredoxin enables the reduction of NADP(+) to NADPH, which is essential in the Calvin-Benson cycle to make sugars in photosynthesis. Alternatively, PSI can reduce O2 to produce hydrogen peroxide as a fuel. This article describes the artificial version of the photocatalytic production of hydrogen peroxide from water and O2 using solar energy. Hydrogen peroxide is used as a fuel in hydrogen peroxide fuel cells to make electricity. The combination of the photocatalytic H2O2 production from water and O2 using solar energy with one-compartment H2O2 fuel cells provides on-site production and usage of H2O2 as a more useful and promising solar fuel than hydrogen. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled Biodesign for Bioenergetics--The design and engineering of electronc transfer cofactors, proteins and protein networks, edited by Ronald L. Koder and J.L. Ross Anderson.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, ALCA and SENTAN, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan; Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Korea; Faculty of Science and Technology, Meijo University and ALCA and SENTAN, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Tempaku, Nagoya, Aichi 468-8502, Japan.
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19
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Fukuzumi S. Artificial photosynthetic systems for production of hydrogen. Curr Opin Chem Biol 2015; 25:18-26. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2014.12.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2014] [Revised: 11/29/2014] [Accepted: 12/02/2014] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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20
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Yamada Y, Shikano S, Fukuzumi S. Ni–Cu alloy nanoparticles loaded on various metal oxides acting as efficient catalysts for photocatalytic H2 evolution. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra04838a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023] Open
Abstract
Catalysis of Ni–Cu alloy nanoparticles loaded on various metal oxides for photocatalytic H2 evolution depends on preparation methods and supports.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yusuke Yamada
- Department of Material and Life Science
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Osaka University
- ALCA and SENTAN
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
| | - Shinya Shikano
- Department of Material and Life Science
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Osaka University
- ALCA and SENTAN
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
| | - Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department of Material and Life Science
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Osaka University
- ALCA and SENTAN
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
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21
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Yamada Y, Shikano S, Akita T, Fukuzumi S. Synergistic effects of Ni and Cu supported on TiO2 and SiO2 on photocatalytic H2 evolution with an electron donor–acceptor linked molecule. Catal Sci Technol 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cy01128g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Ni and Cu supported on TiO2 or SiO2 synergistically acted as H2 evolution catalysts in a photocatalytic system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yusuke Yamada
- Department of Material and Life Science
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Osaka University
- ALCA
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
| | - Shinya Shikano
- Department of Material and Life Science
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Osaka University
- ALCA
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
| | - Tomoki Akita
- National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)
- Ikeda
- Japan
| | - Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department of Material and Life Science
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Osaka University
- ALCA
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
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22
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Yamada Y, Nomura A, Tadokoro H, Fukuzumi S. A composite photocatalyst of an organic electron donor–acceptor dyad and a Pt catalyst supported on semiconductor nanosheets for efficient hydrogen evolution from oxalic acid. Catal Sci Technol 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cy01005a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A Pt catalyst was closely located to an organic photosensitiser on a negatively charged semiconductor for efficient photocatalytic H2 evolution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yusuke Yamada
- Department of Material and Life Science
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Osaka University
- ALCA
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
| | - Akifumi Nomura
- Department of Material and Life Science
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Osaka University
- ALCA
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
| | - Hideyuki Tadokoro
- Department of Material and Life Science
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Osaka University
- ALCA
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
| | - Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department of Material and Life Science
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Osaka University
- ALCA
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
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23
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Fukuzumi S, Itoh A, Ohkubo K, Suenobu T. Size-selective incorporation of donor–acceptor linked dyad cations into zeolite Y and long-lived charge separation. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra06165b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
3-Mesityl-1-methylquinolinium ion is incorporated into a supercage of zeolite Y, exhibiting long-lived charge separation upon photoexcitation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department of Material and Life Science
- Graduate School of Engineering
- ALCA and SENTAN
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
- Osaka University
| | - Akinori Itoh
- Department of Material and Life Science
- Graduate School of Engineering
- ALCA and SENTAN
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
- Osaka University
| | - Kei Ohkubo
- Department of Material and Life Science
- Graduate School of Engineering
- ALCA and SENTAN
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
- Osaka University
| | - Tomoyoshi Suenobu
- Department of Material and Life Science
- Graduate School of Engineering
- ALCA and SENTAN
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
- Osaka University
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24
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Wu W, Zhan L, Ohkubo K, Yamada Y, Wu M, Fukuzumi S. Photocatalytic H2 evolution from NADH with carbon quantum dots/Pt and 2-phenyl-4-(1-naphthyl)quinolinium ion. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY 2014; 152:63-70. [PMID: 25498411 DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2014.10.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2014] [Revised: 10/28/2014] [Accepted: 10/30/2014] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) were simply blended with platinum salts (K2PtCl4 and K2PtCl6) and converted into a hydrogen-evolution co-catalyst in situ, wherein Pt salts were dispersed on the surface of CQDs under photoirradiation of an aqueous solution of NADH (an electron and proton source) and 2-phenyl-4-(1-naphthyl)quinolinium ion (QuPh(+)-NA) employed as an organic photocatalyst. The co-catalyst (CQDs/Pt) exhibits similar catalytic reactivity in H2 evolution as that of pure Pt nanoparticles (PtNPs) although the Pt amount of CQDs/Pt was only 1/200 that of PtNPs previously reported. CQDs were able to capture the Pt salt acting as Pt supports. Meanwhile, CQDs act as electron reservoir, playing an important role to enhance electron transfer from QuPh(+)-NA to the Pt salt, which was confirmed by kinetic studies, XPS and HRTEM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenting Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, School of Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266555, PR China
| | - Liying Zhan
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, School of Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266555, PR China
| | - Kei Ohkubo
- Department of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, ALCA, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Yusuke Yamada
- Department of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, ALCA, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Mingbo Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, School of Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266555, PR China
| | - Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, ALCA, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
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25
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Fukuzumi S, Ohkubo K. Organic synthetic transformations using organic dyes as photoredox catalysts. Org Biomol Chem 2014; 12:6059-71. [PMID: 24984977 DOI: 10.1039/c4ob00843j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 327] [Impact Index Per Article: 32.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
The oxidizing ability of organic dyes is enhanced significantly by photoexcitation. Radical cations of weak electron donors can be produced by electron transfer from the donors to the excited states of organic dyes. The radical cations thus produced undergo bond formation reactions with various nucleophiles. For example, the direct oxygenation of benzene to phenol was made possible under visible-light irradiation of 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-p-benzoquinone (DDQ) in an oxygen-saturated acetonitrile solution of benzene and water via electron transfer from benzene to the triplet excited state of DDQ. 3-Cyano-1-methylquinolinium ion (QuCN(+)) can also act as an efficient photocatalyst for the selective oxygenation of benzene to phenol using oxygen and water under homogeneous and ambient conditions. Alkoxybenzenes were also obtained when water was replaced by alcohol under otherwise identical experimental conditions. QuCN(+) can also be an effective photocatalyst for the fluorination of benzene with O2 and fluoride anion. Photocatalytic selective oxygenation of aromatic compounds was achieved using an electron donor-acceptor-linked dyad, 9-mesityl-10-methylacridinium ion (Acr(+)-Mes), as a photocatalyst and O2 as the oxidant under visible-light irradiation. The electron-transfer state of Acr(+)-Mes produced upon photoexcitation can oxidize and reduce substrates and dioxygen, respectively, leading to the selective oxygenation and halogenation of substrates. Acr(+)-Mes has been utilized as an efficient organic photoredox catalyst for many other synthetic transformations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, ALCA, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
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26
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Fukuzumi S, Ohkubo K, Suenobu T. Long-lived charge separation and applications in artificial photosynthesis. Acc Chem Res 2014; 47:1455-64. [PMID: 24793793 DOI: 10.1021/ar400200u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 282] [Impact Index Per Article: 28.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Researchers have long been interested in replicating the reactivity that occurs in photosynthetic organisms. To mimic the long-lived charge separations characteristic of the reaction center in photosynthesis, researchers have applied the Marcus theory to design synthetic multistep electron-transfer (ET) systems. In this Account, we describe our recent research on the rational design of ET control systems, based on models of the photosynthetic reaction center that rely on the Marcus theory of ET. The key to obtaining a long-lived charge separation is the careful choice of electron donors and acceptors that have small reorganization energies of ET. In these cases, the driving force of back ET is located in the Marcus inverted region, where the lifetime of the charge-separated state lengthens as the driving force of back ET increases. We chose porphyrins as electron donors and fullerenes as electron acceptors, both of which have small ET reorganization energies. By linking electron donor porphyrins and electron acceptor fullerenes at appropriate distances, we achieved charge-separated states with long lifetimes. We could further lengthen the lifetimes of charge-separated states by mixing a variety of components, such as a terminal electron donor, an electron mediator, and an electron acceptor, mimicking both the photosynthetic reaction center and the multistep photoinduced ET that occurs there. However, each step in multistep ET loses a fraction of the initial excitation energy during the long-distance charge separation. To overcome this drawback in multistep ET systems, we used designed new systems where we could finely control the redox potentials and the geometry of simple donor-acceptor dyads. These modifications resulted in a small ET reorganization energy and a high-lying triplet excited state. Our most successful example, 9-mesityl-10-methylacridinium ion (Acr(+)-Mes), can undergo a fast photoinduced ET from the mesityl (Mes) moiety to the singlet excited state of the acridinium ion moiety (Acr(+)) with extremely slow back ET. The high-energy triplet charge-separated state is located deep in the Marcus inverted region, and we have detected the structural changes during the photoinduced ET in this system using X-ray crystallography. To increase the efficiency of both the light-harvesting and photoinduced ET, we assembled the Acr(+)-Mes dyads on gold nanoparticles to bring them in closer proximity to one another. We can also incorporate Acr(+)-Mes molecules within nanosized mesoporous silica-alumina. In contrast to the densely assembled dyads on gold nanoparticles, each Acr(+)-Mes molecule in silica-alumina is isolated in the mesopore, which inhibits the bimolecular back ET and leads to longer lifetimes in solution at room temperature than the natural photosynthetic reaction center. Acr(+)-Mes and related compounds act as excellent organic photocatalysts and facilitate a variety of reactions such as oxygenation, bromination, carbon-carbon bond formation, and hydrogen evolution reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department
of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University and ALCA, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
- Department
of Bioinspired Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Korea
| | - Kei Ohkubo
- Department
of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University and ALCA, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Tomoyoshi Suenobu
- Department
of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University and ALCA, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
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27
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Fukuzumi S, Yamada Y. Thermal and Photocatalytic Production of Hydrogen Peroxide and its Use in Hydrogen Peroxide Fuel Cells. Aust J Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1071/ch13436] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
This mini review describes our recent developments on the thermal and photocatalytic production of hydrogen peroxide and its use in hydrogen peroxide fuel cells. Selective two-electron reduction of dioxygen to hydrogen peroxide by one-electron reductants has been made possible by using appropriate metal complexes with an acid. Protonation of the ligands of the complexes facilitates the reduction of O2. The photocatalytic two-electron reduction of dioxygen to hydrogen peroxide also occurs using organic photocatalysts and oxalic acid as an electron source in buffer solutions. The control of the water content and pH of a reaction solution is significant for improving the catalytic activity and durability. A hydrogen peroxide fuel cell can be operated with a one-compartment structure without a membrane, which is certainly more promising for the development of low-cost fuel cells as compared with two compartment hydrogen fuel cells that require membranes. Utilisation of iron complexes as cathode materials are reviewed.
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28
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Fukuzumi S, Yamada Y. Shape- and size-controlled nanomaterials for artificial photosynthesis. CHEMSUSCHEM 2013; 6:1834-1847. [PMID: 23940015 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201300361] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2013] [Revised: 06/08/2013] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
Nanomaterials with various shapes and sizes have been developed to mimic functions of photosynthesis in which solar energy conversion is achieved by using nanosized proteins with controlled shapes and sizes. Artificial photosynthesis consists of light-harvesting and charge-separation processes together with catalytic units of water oxidation and reduction. Nanosized mesoporous silica-alumina was utilized to encapsulate organic charge-separation molecules inside the nanospace to elongate the lifetimes of the charge-separated states, as observed in the photosynthetic reaction centers. Metal nanoparticles with controlled shapes and sizes have also been utilized as efficient catalysts for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution from water with reductants by using electron donor-acceptor organic molecules as photocatalysts. The control of the shape and size of metal nanoparticles plays a very important role in achieving high catalytic performance in catalytic hydrogen evolution in water reduction and also in catalytic oxygen evolution in water oxidation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department of Material and Life Science, Division of Advanced Science and Biotechnology Graduate School of Engineering, ALCA (Japan) Science and Technology Agency (JST), Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 563-0028 (Japan); Department of Bioinspired Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750 (Korea).
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Yamada Y, Nomura A, Miyahigashi T, Ohkubo K, Fukuzumi S. Acetate Induced Enhancement of Photocatalytic Hydrogen Peroxide Production from Oxalic Acid and Dioxygen. J Phys Chem A 2013; 117:3751-60. [DOI: 10.1021/jp312795f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yusuke Yamada
- Department of Material and Life
Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, ALCA, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Suita, Osaka 565-0871,
Japan
| | - Akifumi Nomura
- Department of Material and Life
Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, ALCA, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Suita, Osaka 565-0871,
Japan
| | - Takamitsu Miyahigashi
- Department of Material and Life
Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, ALCA, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Suita, Osaka 565-0871,
Japan
| | - Kei Ohkubo
- Department of Material and Life
Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, ALCA, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Suita, Osaka 565-0871,
Japan
| | - Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department of Material and Life
Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, ALCA, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Suita, Osaka 565-0871,
Japan
- Department of Bioinspired
Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul
120-750, Korea
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Yamada Y, Tadokoro H, Fukuzumi S. Hybrid H2-evolution catalysts: in situ formation of H2-evolution catalysts from metal salts inside the mesopores of silica–alumina supporting an organic photosensitiser. RSC Adv 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ra44534h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023] Open
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32
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El-Khouly ME, Lee SH, Kay KY, Fukuzumi S. Synthesis and fast electron-transfer reactions of fullerene–carbazole dendrimers with short linkages. NEW J CHEM 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3nj00770g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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Hong D, Yamada Y, Nagatomi T, Takai Y, Fukuzumi S. Catalysis of Nickel Ferrite for Photocatalytic Water Oxidation Using [Ru(bpy)3]2+ and S2O82–. J Am Chem Soc 2012; 134:19572-5. [DOI: 10.1021/ja309771h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 224] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dachao Hong
- Department
of Material and Life
Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, and ALCA, Japan Science Technology Agency (JST), Suita, Osaka 565-0871,
Japan
| | - Yusuke Yamada
- Department
of Material and Life
Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, and ALCA, Japan Science Technology Agency (JST), Suita, Osaka 565-0871,
Japan
| | - Takaharu Nagatomi
- Department
of Material and Life
Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, and ALCA, Japan Science Technology Agency (JST), Suita, Osaka 565-0871,
Japan
| | - Yoshizo Takai
- Department
of Material and Life
Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, and ALCA, Japan Science Technology Agency (JST), Suita, Osaka 565-0871,
Japan
| | - Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department
of Material and Life
Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, and ALCA, Japan Science Technology Agency (JST), Suita, Osaka 565-0871,
Japan
- Department of Bioinspired
Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul
120-750, Korea
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Oxygenation and chlorination of aromatic hydrocarbons with hydrochloric acid photosensitized by 9-mesityl-10-methylacridinium under visible light irradiation. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-012-0643-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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35
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Formation of a long-lived electron-transfer state in mesoporous silica-alumina composites enhances photocatalytic oxygenation reactivity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2012; 109:15572-7. [PMID: 22543164 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1119994109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
A simple donor-acceptor linked dyad, 9-mesityl-10-methylacridinium ion (Acr(+)-Mes) was incorporated into nanosized mesoporous silica-alumina to form a composite, which in acetonitrile is highly dispersed. In this medium, upon visible light irradiation, the formation of an extremely long-lived electron-transfer state (Acr(•)-Mes(•+)) was confirmed by EPR and laser flash photolysis spectroscopic methods. The composite of Acr(+)-Mes-incorporated mesoporous silica-alumina with an added copper complex [(tmpa)Cu(II)] (ClO(4)(-))2 (tmpa = tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amine) acts as an efficient and robust photocatalyst for the selective oxygenation of p-xylene by molecular oxygen to produce p-tolualdehyde and hydrogen peroxide. Thus, incorporation of Acr(+)-Mes into nanosized mesoporous silica-alumina combined with an O(2)-reduction catalyst ([(tmpa)Cu(II)](2+)) provides a promising method in the development of efficient and robust organic photocatalysts for substrate oxygenation by dioxygen, the ultimate environmentally benign oxidant.
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Yamada Y, Miyahigashi T, Ohkubo K, Fukuzumi S. Photocatalytic hydrogen evolution from carbon-neutral oxalate with 2-phenyl-4-(1-naphthyl)quinolinium ion and metal nanoparticles. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2012; 14:10564-71. [DOI: 10.1039/c2cp41906h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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Fukuzumi S, Ohkubo K, D'Souza F, Sessler JL. Supramolecular electron transfer by anion binding. Chem Commun (Camb) 2012; 48:9801-15. [DOI: 10.1039/c2cc32848h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 150] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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38
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Yamada Y, Nomura A, Miyahigashi T, Fukuzumi S. Photocatalytic production of hydrogen peroxide by two-electron reduction of dioxygen with carbon-neutral oxalate using a 2-phenyl-4-(1-naphthyl)quinolinium ion as a robust photocatalyst. Chem Commun (Camb) 2012; 48:8329-31. [DOI: 10.1039/c2cc34170k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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39
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40
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Eckenhoff WT, Eisenberg R. Molecular systems for light driven hydrogen production. Dalton Trans 2012; 41:13004-21. [DOI: 10.1039/c2dt30823a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 330] [Impact Index Per Article: 27.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
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Fukuzumi S, Yamada Y. Catalytic activity of metal-based nanoparticles for photocatalytic water oxidation and reduction. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2jm32926c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Fukuzumi S, Ohkubo K. Assemblies of artificial photosynthetic reaction centres. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2jm15585k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 138] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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Yamada Y, Miyahigashi T, Kotani H, Ohkubo K, Fukuzumi S. Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution under Highly Basic Conditions by Using Ru Nanoparticles and 2-Phenyl-4-(1-naphthyl)quinolinium Ion. J Am Chem Soc 2011; 133:16136-45. [DOI: 10.1021/ja206079e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yusuke Yamada
- Department of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, and ALCA, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Takamitsu Miyahigashi
- Department of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, and ALCA, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Hiroaki Kotani
- Department of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, and ALCA, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Kei Ohkubo
- Department of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, and ALCA, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, and ALCA, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
- Department of Bioinspired Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Korea
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