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Mechanochemical Synthesis of Nanocrystalline Olivine-Type Mg2SiO4 and MgCoSiO4. CRYSTALS 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/cryst12030369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
Nanocrystalline olivine-structured Mg2SiO4 and MgCoSiO4, with an average particle size of 27 nm and 31 nm, respectively, were successfully synthesized from oxide precursors via mechanochemical methods. The two nanocrystalline products were obtained after milling for 360 min and displayed high concentrations of Mg2SiO4 (>94%) and MgCoSiO4 (>95%), together with minor amounts of WC (~3%) contaminant originating as debris abraded off milling balls and chambers. The macroscopic temperature monitoring of the grinding jars during milling trials recorded a peak temperature of 75 °C. A combination of analytical techniques that included XRD, TEM, SAED, and EDS were employed for the characterization of the synthesized products.
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2
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Rubio S, Liang Z, Li Y, Zuo W, Lavela P, Tirado JL, Liu R, Zhou K, Zhu J, Zheng B, Liu X, Yang Y, Ortiz GF. Exploring hybrid Mg2+/H+ reactions of C@MgMnSiO4 with boosted voltage in magnesium-ion batteries. Electrochim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2021.139738] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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3
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Cai X, Yu L, Dong J, Cen Y, Zhu T, Yu D, Chen C, Zhang D, Liu Y, Pan F. Revealing the electrochemical mechanism of the conversion-type Co3S4 in a novel high-capacity Mg-Li hybrid battery. Electrochim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2021.139403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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4
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Doi S, Ise R, Mandai T, Oaki Y, Yagi S, Imai H. Spinel-Type MgMn 2O 4 Nanoplates with Vanadate Coating for a Positive Electrode of Magnesium Rechargeable Batteries. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2020; 36:8537-8542. [PMID: 32602728 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.0c01298] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Spinel-type MgMn2O4 nanoplates ∼10 nm thick were prepared as a positive electrode for magnesium rechargeable batteries by the transformation of metal hydroxide nanoplates. Homogeneous coating with a vanadate layer thinner than 3 nm was achieved on the spinel oxide nanoplates via coverage of the precursor and subsequent mild calcination. We found that the spinel oxide nanoplates with the homogeneous coating exhibit improved electrochemical properties, such as discharge potential, capacity, and cyclability, due to the enhanced insertion and extraction of magnesium ions and suppressed decomposition of electrolytes. The nanometric platy morphology of the spinel oxide and the vanadate coating act synergistically for the improvement of the electrochemical performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shunsuke Doi
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama 223-8522, Japan
| | - Ryuta Ise
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama 223-8522, Japan
| | - Toshihiko Mandai
- Center for Research on Energy and Environmental Materials, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
| | - Yuya Oaki
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama 223-8522, Japan
| | - Shunsuke Yagi
- Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan
| | - Hiroaki Imai
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama 223-8522, Japan
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5
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Microwave-assisted synthesis of CuSe nano-particles as a high -performance cathode for rechargeable magnesium batteries. Electrochim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2019.134864] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
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6
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Mg6MnO8 as a Magnesium-Ion Battery Material: Defects, Dopants and Mg-Ion Transport. ENERGIES 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/en12173213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Rechargeable magnesium ion batteries have recently received considerable attention as an alternative to Li- or Na-ion batteries. Understanding defects and ion transport is a key step in designing high performance electrode materials for Mg-ion batteries. Here we present a classical potential-based atomistic simulation study of defects, dopants and Mg-ion transport in Mg6MnO8. The formation of the Mg–Mn anti-site defect cluster is calculated to be the lowest energy process (1.73 eV/defect). The Mg Frenkel is calculated to be the second most favourable intrinsic defect and its formation energy is 2.84 eV/defect. A three-dimensional long-range Mg-ion migration path with overall activation energy of 0.82 eV is observed, suggesting that the diffusion of Mg-ions in this material is moderate. Substitutional doping of Ga on the Mn site can increase the capacity of this material in the form of Mg interstitials. The most energetically favourable isovalent dopant for Mg is found to be Fe. Interestingly, Si and Ge exhibit exoergic solution enthalpy for doping on the Mn site, requiring experimental verification.
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7
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Li Z, Han L, Wang Y, Li X, Lu J, Hu X. Microstructure Characteristics of Cathode Materials for Rechargeable Magnesium Batteries. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2019; 15:e1900105. [PMID: 30848086 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201900105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2019] [Revised: 02/08/2019] [Indexed: 05/18/2023]
Abstract
Rechargeable magnesium batteries (RMBs) that use pure Mg or Mg alloy as anode and materials allowing Mg ions to insert/extract as cathode have many advantages such as high energy density, environmental friendliness, low cost, and safety of handling. RMBs are regarded as a promising candidate for portable power sources and heavy load energy devices. However, there are still some technological issues impeding their commercial application. The most important issue is the absence of applicable cathode materials because of the high charge density, strong polarization effect, and very slow insertion/extraction speed of Mg2+ ions. In recent years, the research reports on the cathode materials of RMBs have increased significantly. Here, an extensive number of research papers are reviewed in terms of the microstructure characteristics of cathode materials for RMBs. The status and issues of cathode materials are analyzed and discussed in detail. The future development directions and perspectives are prospected for providing an understanding of the related research activities on RMBs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhuo Li
- School of Materials and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan, 114051, China
- School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China
| | - Lu Han
- School of Materials and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan, 114051, China
| | - Yongfei Wang
- School of Materials and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan, 114051, China
| | - Xinyan Li
- School of Materials and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan, 114051, China
| | - Jinlin Lu
- School of Materials and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan, 114051, China
| | - Xianwei Hu
- School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China
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8
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Bitenc J, Dominko R. Opportunities and Challenges in the Development of Cathode Materials for Rechargeable Mg Batteries. Front Chem 2018; 6:634. [PMID: 30619838 PMCID: PMC6305455 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2018.00634] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2018] [Accepted: 12/06/2018] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Recent years have seen an intense and renewed interest in the Mg battery research, naming Mg-S the ≫Holy Grail≪ battery, and expectations that Mg battery system will be able to compete and surpass Li-ion batteries in a matter of years. Considerable progress has been achieved in the field of Mg electrolytes, where several new electrolytes with improved electrochemical performance and favorable chemical properties (non-corrosive, non-nucleophilic) were synthesized. Development in the field of cathodes remains a bit more elusive, with inorganic, sulfur, and organic cathodes all showing their upsides and downsides. This review highlights the recent progress in the field of Mg battery cathodes, paying a special attention to the performance and comparison of the different types of the cathodes. It also aims to define advantages and key challenges in the development of each type of cathodes and finally specific questions that should be addressed in the future research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jan Bitenc
- Department of Materials Chemistry, National Institute of Chemistry, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - Robert Dominko
- Department of Materials Chemistry, National Institute of Chemistry, Ljubljana, Slovenia
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
- ALISTORE - European Research Institute, Cedex, France
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9
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Mao M, Gao T, Hou S, Wang C. A critical review of cathodes for rechargeable Mg batteries. Chem Soc Rev 2018; 47:8804-8841. [PMID: 30339171 DOI: 10.1039/c8cs00319j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 157] [Impact Index Per Article: 26.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Benefiting from a higher volumetric capacity (3833 mA h cm-3 for Mg vs. 2046 mA h cm-3 for Li) and dendrite-free Mg metal anode, reversible Mg batteries (RMBs) are a promising chemistry for applications beyond Li ion batteries. However, RMBs are still severely restricted by the absence of high performance cathodes for any practical application. In this review, we provide a critical and rigorous review of Mg battery cathode materials, mainly reported since 2013, focusing on the impact of structure and composition on magnesiation kinetics. We discuss cathode materials, including intercalation compounds, conversion materials (O2, S, organic compounds), water co-intercalation cathodes (V2O5, MnO2etc.), as well as hybrid systems using Mg metal anode. Among them, intercalation cathodes are further categorized by 3D (Chevrel phase, spinel structure etc.), 2D (layered structure), and 1D materials (polyanion: phosphate and silicate), according to the diffusion pathway of Mg2+ in the framework. Instead of discussing every published work in detail, this review selects the most representative works and highlights the merits and challenges of each class of cathodes. Advances in theoretical analysis are also reviewed and compared with experimental results. This critical review will provide comprehensive knowledge of Mg cathodes and guidelines for exploring new cathodes for rechargeable magnesium batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minglei Mao
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
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10
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Zhou L, Liu Q, Zhang Z, Zhang K, Xiong F, Tan S, An Q, Kang YM, Zhou Z, Mai L. Interlayer-Spacing-Regulated VOPO 4 Nanosheets with Fast Kinetics for High-Capacity and Durable Rechargeable Magnesium Batteries. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2018; 30:e1801984. [PMID: 29939435 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201801984] [Citation(s) in RCA: 71] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2018] [Revised: 05/17/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Owing to the low-cost, safety, dendrite-free formation, and two-electron redox properties of magnesium (Mg), rechargeable Mg batteries are considered as promising next-generation secondary batteries with high specific capacity and energy density. However, the clumsy Mg2+ with high polarity inclines to sluggish Mg insertion/deinsertion, leading to inadequate reversible capacity and rate performance. Herein, 2D VOPO4 nanosheets with expanded interlayer spacing (1.42 nm) are prepared and applied in rechargeable magnesium batteries for the first time. The interlayer expansion provides enough diffusion space for fast kinetics of MgCl+ ion flux with low polarization. Benefiting from the structural configuration, the Mg battery exhibits a remarkable reversible capacity of 310 mAh g-1 at 50 mA g-1 , excellent rate capability, and good cycling stability (192 mAh g-1 at 100 mA g-1 even after 500 cycles). In addition, density functional theory (DFT) computations are conducted to understand the electrode behavior with decreased MgCl+ migration energy barrier compared with Mg2+ . This approach, based on the regulation of interlayer distance to control cation insertion, represents a promising guideline for electrode material design on the development of advanced secondary multivalent-ion batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Limin Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei, Wuhan, 430070, China
| | - Qi Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei, Wuhan, 430070, China
| | - Zihe Zhang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Institute of New Energy Material Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), National Institute for Advanced Materials, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Kai Zhang
- Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul, 100-715, Republic of Korea
| | - Fangyu Xiong
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei, Wuhan, 430070, China
| | - Shuangshuang Tan
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei, Wuhan, 430070, China
| | - Qinyou An
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei, Wuhan, 430070, China
| | - Yong-Mook Kang
- Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul, 100-715, Republic of Korea
| | - Zhen Zhou
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Institute of New Energy Material Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), National Institute for Advanced Materials, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Liqiang Mai
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei, Wuhan, 430070, China
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11
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Rashad M, Zhang H, Asif M, Feng K, Li X, Zhang H. Low-Cost Room-Temperature Synthesis of NaV 3O 8·1.69H 2O Nanobelts for Mg Batteries. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2018; 10:4757-4766. [PMID: 29345460 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b18682] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/13/2023]
Abstract
Potentially safe and economically feasible magnesium batteries (MBs) have attracted tremendous research attention as an alternative to high-cost and unsafe lithium ion batteries. In the current work, for the first time, we report a novel room-temperature approach to dope the atomic species sodium between the vanadium oxide crystal lattice to obtain NaV3O8·1.69H2O (NVO) nanobelts. The synthesized NVO nanobelts are used as electrode materials for MBs. The MB cells demonstrate stable discharge specific capacity of 110 mA h g-1 at a current density of 10 mA g-1 and a high cyclic stability, that is 80% capacity retention after 100 cycles, at a current density of 50 mA g-1. Moreover, the effects of cutoff voltages (ranging from 2 to 2.6 V) on their electrochemical performance were investigated. The reason for the limited specific capacity of MBs is attributed to the trapping of Mg ions inside the NVO lattices. This work opens up a new pathway to explore different electrode materials for MBs with improved electrochemical performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Rashad
- Division of Energy Storage, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Zhongshan Road 457, Dalian 116023, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM) , Dalian 116023, China
| | - Hongzhang Zhang
- Division of Energy Storage, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Zhongshan Road 457, Dalian 116023, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM) , Dalian 116023, China
| | - Muhammad Asif
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University , Yiheyuan Road 5, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Kai Feng
- Division of Energy Storage, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Zhongshan Road 457, Dalian 116023, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM) , Dalian 116023, China
| | - Xianfeng Li
- Division of Energy Storage, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Zhongshan Road 457, Dalian 116023, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM) , Dalian 116023, China
| | - Huamin Zhang
- Division of Energy Storage, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Zhongshan Road 457, Dalian 116023, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM) , Dalian 116023, China
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12
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Yuan H, Wang N, NuLi Y, Yang J, Wang J. Hybrid Mg2+/Li+ batteries with Cu2Se cathode based on displacement reaction. Electrochim Acta 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2017.12.169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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13
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Canepa P, Sai Gautam G, Hannah DC, Malik R, Liu M, Gallagher KG, Persson KA, Ceder G. Odyssey of Multivalent Cathode Materials: Open Questions and Future Challenges. Chem Rev 2017; 117:4287-4341. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00614] [Citation(s) in RCA: 729] [Impact Index Per Article: 104.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pieremanuele Canepa
- Materials
Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Gopalakrishnan Sai Gautam
- Materials
Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Daniel C. Hannah
- Materials
Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Rahul Malik
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Miao Liu
- Energy
and Environmental Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Kevin G. Gallagher
- Chemical
Sciences and Engineering, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois 60439, United States
| | - Kristin A. Persson
- Energy
and Environmental Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Gerbrand Ceder
- Materials
Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California Berkeley, California 94720, United States
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14
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Zhang R, Ling C. Unveil the Chemistry of Olivine FePO4 as Magnesium Battery Cathode. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2016; 8:18018-26. [PMID: 27355741 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.6b03297] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
Despite growing interest in magnesium batteries, it is still a challenge to find a cathode that fulfills requirements such as high capacity and good cyclability. Because of their positions in the periodic table and the similar ionic sizes of lithium and magnesium, it was naturally postulated that a classical intercalation-type Li-ion battery cathode may also accommodate the intercalation of Mg. On the contrary, many Li-ion battery cathodes performed very poorly in Mg cells, although the mechanism behind such phenomena is still unclear. Here we provide first-hand evidence about the chemistry of olivine FePO4 as Mg battery cathode using a combined theoretical and experimental approach. Although LiFePO4 is a commercial cathode with extraordinary good performance in Li-ion batteries, the measured capacity of FePO4 in nonaqueous Mg cell was only ∼13 mAh/g. Density functional theory calculations predicted sufficient mobility of Mg(2+) in FePO4 lattice to support the insertion of Mg at a reasonable rate, suggesting the poor performance cannot be simply attributed to the limitation of Mg(2+) diffusion. Instead, the recorded low capacity was the result of surface amorphorization that prohibited the electrochemical reaction from penetrating deeply into the bulk phase. The amorphorization had a thermodynamic origin from the instability of intercalated product, which was predicted from DFT calculations and supported by the failure to synthesize magnesiated FePO4 in the solid state reaction route. These results highlighted the importance of a thermodynamically preferred intercalation in order to achieve successful Mg battery cathode.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruigang Zhang
- Toyota Research Institute of North America , 1555 Woodridge Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48105, United States
| | - Chen Ling
- Toyota Research Institute of North America , 1555 Woodridge Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48105, United States
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16
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Sun MH, Huang SZ, Chen LH, Li Y, Yang XY, Yuan ZY, Su BL. Applications of hierarchically structured porous materials from energy storage and conversion, catalysis, photocatalysis, adsorption, separation, and sensing to biomedicine. Chem Soc Rev 2016; 45:3479-563. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cs00135a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 964] [Impact Index Per Article: 120.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
A comprehensive review of the recent progress in the applications of hierarchically structured porous materials is given.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming-Hui Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Material Synthesis and Processing
- Wuhan University of Technology
- Wuhan 430070
- China
| | - Shao-Zhuan Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Material Synthesis and Processing
- Wuhan University of Technology
- Wuhan 430070
- China
| | - Li-Hua Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Material Synthesis and Processing
- Wuhan University of Technology
- Wuhan 430070
- China
| | - Yu Li
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Material Synthesis and Processing
- Wuhan University of Technology
- Wuhan 430070
- China
| | - Xiao-Yu Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Material Synthesis and Processing
- Wuhan University of Technology
- Wuhan 430070
- China
| | - Zhong-Yong Yuan
- Collaborat Innovat. Ctr. Chem. Sci. & Engn. Tianjin
- Key Lab. Adv. Energy Mat. Chem
- Minist. Educ
- Coll. Chem
- Nankai Univ
| | - Bao-Lian Su
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Material Synthesis and Processing
- Wuhan University of Technology
- Wuhan 430070
- China
- Laboratory of Inorganic Materials Chemistry (CMI)
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17
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Gao T, Noked M, Pearse AJ, Gillette E, Fan X, Zhu Y, Luo C, Suo L, Schroeder MA, Xu K, Lee SB, Rubloff GW, Wang C. Enhancing the Reversibility of Mg/S Battery Chemistry through Li+ Mediation. J Am Chem Soc 2015; 137:12388-93. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b07820] [Citation(s) in RCA: 194] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Kang Xu
- Electrochemistry
Branch, Power and Energy Division Sensor and Electron Devices Directorate, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, Maryland 20783, United States
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19
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Shao Y, Liu T, Li G, Gu M, Nie Z, Engelhard M, Xiao J, Lv D, Wang C, Zhang JG, Liu J. Coordination chemistry in magnesium battery electrolytes: how ligands affect their performance. Sci Rep 2013; 3:3130. [PMID: 24185310 PMCID: PMC3816293 DOI: 10.1038/srep03130] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2013] [Accepted: 10/17/2013] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
Abstract
Magnesium battery is potentially a safe, cost-effective, and high energy density technology for large scale energy storage. However, the development of magnesium battery has been hindered by the limited performance and the lack of fundamental understandings of electrolytes. Here, we present a study in understanding coordination chemistry of Mg(BH4)2 in ethereal solvents. The O donor denticity, i.e. ligand strength of the ethereal solvents which act as ligands to form solvated Mg complexes, plays a significant role in enhancing coulombic efficiency of the corresponding solvated Mg complex electrolytes. A new electrolyte is developed based on Mg(BH4)2, diglyme and LiBH4. The preliminary electrochemical test results show that the new electrolyte demonstrates a close to 100% coulombic efficiency, no dendrite formation, and stable cycling performance for Mg plating/stripping and Mg insertion/de-insertion in a model cathode material Mo6S8 Chevrel phase.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuyan Shao
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland WA, 99352, USA
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20
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Gershinsky G, Yoo HD, Gofer Y, Aurbach D. Electrochemical and spectroscopic analysis of Mg2+ intercalation into thin film electrodes of layered oxides: V2O5 and MoO3. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2013; 29:10964-72. [PMID: 23924361 DOI: 10.1021/la402391f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 127] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
Electrochemical, surface, and structural studies related to rechargeable Mg batteries were carried out with monolithic thin-film cathodes comprising layered V2O5 and MoO3. The reversible intercalation reactions of these electrodes with Mg ion in nonaqueous Mg salt solutions were explored using a variety of analytical tools. These included slow-scan rate cyclic voltammetry (SSCV), chrono-potentiometry (galvanostatic cycling), Raman and photoelectron spectroscopies, high-resolution microscopy, and XRD. The V2O5 electrodes exhibited reversible Mg-ion intercalation at capacities around 150-180 mAh g(-1) with 100% efficiency. A capacity of 220 mAh g(-1) at >95% efficiency was obtained with MoO3 electrodes. By applying the electrochemical driving force sufficiently slowly it was possible to measure the electrodes at equilibrium conditions and verify by spectroscopy, microscopy, and diffractometry that these electrodes undergo fully reversible structural changes upon Mg-ion insertion/deinsertion cycling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gregory Gershinsky
- Department of Chemistry and Bar-Ilan Institute of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel 52900
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21
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Kim H, Jeong G, Kim YU, Kim JH, Park CM, Sohn HJ. Metallic anodes for next generation secondary batteries. Chem Soc Rev 2013; 42:9011-34. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cs60177c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 757] [Impact Index Per Article: 68.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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