1
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Arz MI, Knights AW, Manners I. Synthesis and Post-Polymerization Functionalization of Halogen-Substituted Polyphosphinoboranes to Access Alkyne-Functionalized Derivatives. Macromol Rapid Commun 2019; 41:e1900468. [PMID: 31880037 DOI: 10.1002/marc.201900468] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/02/2019] [Revised: 10/19/2019] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
Catalytic dehydropolymerization of halogen-functionalized phosphine-boranes (4-X-C6 H4 )PH2 ⋅BH3 (1a: X = Br, 1b: X = I) with [CpFe(CO)2 (OTf)] at 100 °C provides convenient access to halogen-functionalized polyphosphinoboranes [(4-X-C6 H4 )PH-BH2 ]n (2a: X = Br, 2b: X = I). These polymers are useful precursors for post-polymerization functionalization, which is demonstrated by Sonogashira coupling under mild conditions to yield the alkynyl-functionalized polyphosphinoborane [(4-PhCC-C6 H4 )PH-BH2 ]n (3).
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Affiliation(s)
- Marius I Arz
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol, BS8 1TS, UK
| | - Alastair W Knights
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol, BS8 1TS, UK
| | - Ian Manners
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol, BS8 1TS, UK.,Department of Chemistry, University of Victoria, 3800 Finnerty Road, Victoria, BC, V8P 5C2, Canada
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2
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Wu B, Yang X, Yan M. Synthesis and Structure-Activity Relationship Study of Antimicrobial Auranofin against ESKAPE Pathogens. J Med Chem 2019; 62:7751-7768. [PMID: 31386365 PMCID: PMC7941214 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b00550] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
Auranofin, an FDA-approved arthritis drug, has recently been repurposed as a potential antimicrobial agent; it performed well against many Gram-positive bacteria, including multidrug resistant strains. It is, however, inactive toward Gram-negative bacteria, for which we are in dire need of new therapies. In this work, 40 auranofin analogues were synthesized by varying the structures of the thiol and phosphine ligands, and their activities were tested against ESKAPE pathogens. The study identified compounds that exhibited bacterial inhibition (MIC) and killing (MBC) activities up to 65 folds higher than that of auranofin, making them effective against Gram-negative pathogens. Both thiol and the phosphine structures influence the activities of the analogues. The trimethylphosphine and triethylphosphine ligands gave the highest activities against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, respectively. Our SAR study revealed that the thiol ligand is also very important, the structure of which can modulate the activities of the AuI complexes for both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Moreover, these analogues had mammalian cell toxicities either similar to or lower than that of auranofin.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bin Wu
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Massachusetts, Lowell, Massachusetts 01854, United States
| | - Xiaojian Yang
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Massachusetts, Lowell, Massachusetts 01854, United States
| | - Mingdi Yan
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Massachusetts, Lowell, Massachusetts 01854, United States
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3
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Yiu SC, Nunns A, Ho CL, Ngai JHL, Meng Z, Li G, Gwyther J, Whittell GR, Manners I, Wong WY. Nanostructured Bimetallic Block Copolymers as Precursors to Magnetic FePt Nanoparticles. Macromolecules 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.9b00088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sze-Chun Yiu
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, BS8 1TS Bristol, U.K
- Institute of Molecular Functional Materials and Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, Waterloo Road, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, P. R. China
- HKBU Institute of Research and Continuing Education, Shenzhen Virtual University Park, Shenzhen 518057, P. R. China
| | - Adam Nunns
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, BS8 1TS Bristol, U.K
| | - Cheuk-Lam Ho
- Institute of Molecular Functional Materials and Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, Waterloo Road, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, P. R. China
- HKBU Institute of Research and Continuing Education, Shenzhen Virtual University Park, Shenzhen 518057, P. R. China
| | - Jenner Ho-Loong Ngai
- Institute of Molecular Functional Materials and Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, Waterloo Road, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, P. R. China
- HKBU Institute of Research and Continuing Education, Shenzhen Virtual University Park, Shenzhen 518057, P. R. China
| | - Zhengong Meng
- Institute of Molecular Functional Materials and Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, Waterloo Road, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, P. R. China
- HKBU Institute of Research and Continuing Education, Shenzhen Virtual University Park, Shenzhen 518057, P. R. China
| | | | - Jessica Gwyther
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, BS8 1TS Bristol, U.K
| | | | - Ian Manners
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, BS8 1TS Bristol, U.K
- Department of Chemistry, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia V8W 3V6, Canada
| | - Wai-Yeung Wong
- Institute of Molecular Functional Materials and Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, Waterloo Road, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, P. R. China
- HKBU Institute of Research and Continuing Education, Shenzhen Virtual University Park, Shenzhen 518057, P. R. China
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4
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Voevodin A, Campos LM, Roy X. Multifunctional Vesicles from a Self-assembled Cluster-Containing Diblock Copolymer. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:5607-5611. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b02041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Anastasia Voevodin
- Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States
| | - Luis M. Campos
- Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States
| | - Xavier Roy
- Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States
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5
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Musgrave RA, Hailes RLN, Schäfer A, Russell AD, Gates PJ, Manners I. New reactivity at the silicon bridge in sila[1]ferrocenophanes. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:2759-2768. [PMID: 29417116 DOI: 10.1039/c7dt04593j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We describe two new types of reactivity involving silicon-bridged [1]ferrocenophanes. In an attempt to form a [1]ferrocenophane with a bridging silyl cation, the reaction of sila[1]ferrocenophane [Fe(η-C5H4)2Si(H)TMP] (12) (TMP = 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidyl) towards the hydride-abstraction reagent trityl tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate ([CPh3][B(C6F5)4]) was explored. This yielded the unusual dinuclear species [Fe(η-C5H4)2Si(TMP·H)(η-C5H3)Fe(η-C5H4)Si(H)TMP][B(C6F5)4] [13][B(C6F5)4] in low yield. The formation of [13]+ is proposed to involve abstraction of hydride from the silicon bridge in 12 with subsequent C-H bond cleavage of a cyclopentadienyl group by the resulting electrophilic transient silyl cation intermediate. We also explored the reaction of dimethylsila[1]ferrocenophane [Fe(η-C5H4)2SiMe2] (1) with the Au(i) species AuCl(PMe3). This was found to result in addition of the Au-Cl bond across the Cpipso-Si bond to yield the ring-opened species [1'-(chlorodimethylsilyl)-ferrocenyl](trimethylphosphine)gold(i), [Fe(C5H4SiMe2Cl){C5H4Au(PMe3)}] (14). This represents the first example of ring-opening addition of a metallocenophane with a reagent possessing a transition metal-halogen bond.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rebecca A Musgrave
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, UK.
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6
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Gu H, Ciganda R, Castel P, Moya S, Hernandez R, Ruiz J, Astruc D. Tetrablock Metallopolymer Electrochromes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201712945] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Haibin Gu
- Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education; Sichuan University; Chengdu 610065 China
| | - Roberto Ciganda
- ISM, UMR CNRS 5255; Univ. Bordeaux; 33405 Talence Cedex France
- Facultad de Chimica de San Sebastian; Universidad del Pais Vasco; Apdo 1072 20080 San Sebastian Spain
| | - Patricia Castel
- ISM, UMR CNRS 5255; Univ. Bordeaux; 33405 Talence Cedex France
| | - Sergio Moya
- ISM, UMR CNRS 5255; Univ. Bordeaux; 33405 Talence Cedex France
| | - Ricardo Hernandez
- Facultad de Chimica de San Sebastian; Universidad del Pais Vasco; Apdo 1072 20080 San Sebastian Spain
| | - Jaime Ruiz
- ISM, UMR CNRS 5255; Univ. Bordeaux; 33405 Talence Cedex France
| | - Didier Astruc
- ISM, UMR CNRS 5255; Univ. Bordeaux; 33405 Talence Cedex France
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7
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Gu H, Ciganda R, Castel P, Moya S, Hernandez R, Ruiz J, Astruc D. Tetrablock Metallopolymer Electrochromes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:2204-2208. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201712945] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2017] [Revised: 01/10/2018] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Haibin Gu
- Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education; Sichuan University; Chengdu 610065 China
| | - Roberto Ciganda
- ISM, UMR CNRS 5255; Univ. Bordeaux; 33405 Talence Cedex France
- Facultad de Chimica de San Sebastian; Universidad del Pais Vasco; Apdo 1072 20080 San Sebastian Spain
| | - Patricia Castel
- ISM, UMR CNRS 5255; Univ. Bordeaux; 33405 Talence Cedex France
| | - Sergio Moya
- ISM, UMR CNRS 5255; Univ. Bordeaux; 33405 Talence Cedex France
| | - Ricardo Hernandez
- Facultad de Chimica de San Sebastian; Universidad del Pais Vasco; Apdo 1072 20080 San Sebastian Spain
| | - Jaime Ruiz
- ISM, UMR CNRS 5255; Univ. Bordeaux; 33405 Talence Cedex France
| | - Didier Astruc
- ISM, UMR CNRS 5255; Univ. Bordeaux; 33405 Talence Cedex France
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8
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Al-Kharusi HN, Wu L, Whittell G, Harniman R, Manners I. Synthesis, thin-film self-assembly, and pyrolysis of ruthenium-containing polyferrocenylsilane block copolymers. Polym Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8py00168e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
The self-assembly of a ruthenium-containing polyferrocenylsilane in bulk and thin films yielded spherical or cylindrical domains in a PS matrix; pyrolysis provided a route to bimetallic Fe/Ru NPs for potential catalytic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Lipeng Wu
- School of Chemistry
- University of Bristol
- UK
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9
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Gu H, Ciganda R, Hernandez R, Castel P, Zhao P, Ruiz J, Astruc D. Diblock Polyelectrolytic Copolymers Containing Cationic Iron and Cobalt Sandwich Complexes: Living ROMP Synthesis and Redox Properties. Macromol Rapid Commun 2016; 37:630-6. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201500679] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2015] [Revised: 12/23/2015] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Haibin Gu
- Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education; Sichuan University; Chengdu 610065 P. R. China
- ISM; Universite Bordeaux; UMR CNRS N 5255 33405 Talence Cedex France
| | - Roberto Ciganda
- ISM; Universite Bordeaux; UMR CNRS N 5255 33405 Talence Cedex France
- Facultad de Quimica de San Sebastian; Universidad del Pais Vasco; Apdo 1072 20080 San Sebastian Spain
| | - Ricardo Hernandez
- Facultad de Quimica de San Sebastian; Universidad del Pais Vasco; Apdo 1072 20080 San Sebastian Spain
| | - Patricia Castel
- ISM; Universite Bordeaux; UMR CNRS N 5255 33405 Talence Cedex France
| | - Pengxiang Zhao
- Science and Technology on Surface Physics and Chemistry Laboratory; PO Box 718-35 Mianyang 621907 Sichuan P. R. China
| | - Jaime Ruiz
- ISM; Universite Bordeaux; UMR CNRS N 5255 33405 Talence Cedex France
| | - Didier Astruc
- ISM; Universite Bordeaux; UMR CNRS N 5255 33405 Talence Cedex France
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10
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Hailes RLN, Oliver AM, Gwyther J, Whittell GR, Manners I. Polyferrocenylsilanes: synthesis, properties, and applications. Chem Soc Rev 2016; 45:5358-407. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cs00155f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 221] [Impact Index Per Article: 27.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
This comprehensive review covers polyferrocenylsilanes (PFSs), a well-established, readily accessible class of main chain organosilicon metallopolymer. The focus is on the recent advances involving PFS homopolymers and block copolymers and the article covers the synthesis, properties, and applications of these fascinating materials.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Ian Manners
- School of Chemistry
- University of Bristol
- Bristol
- UK
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11
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Gu H, Ciganda R, Hernández R, Castel P, Vax A, Zhao P, Ruiz J, Astruc D. Diblock metallocopolymers containing various iron sandwich complexes: living ROMP synthesis and selective reversible oxidation. Polym Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6py00202a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
New diblock copolymers containing two iron-sandwich complexes in the side chain have been synthesized and oxidized to obtain mixed-valent FeII–FeIII copolymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haibin Gu
- Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- P. R. China
- ISM
| | | | - Ricardo Hernández
- Facultad de Química de San Sebastián
- Universidad del País Vasco
- 20080 San Sebastián
- Spain
| | | | | | - Pengxiang Zhao
- Science and Technology on Surface Physics and Chemistry Laboratory
- Mianyang 621907
- China
| | - Jaime Ruiz
- ISM
- UMR CNRS No 5255
- Univ. Bordeaux
- 33405 Talence Cedex
- France
| | - Didier Astruc
- ISM
- UMR CNRS No 5255
- Univ. Bordeaux
- 33405 Talence Cedex
- France
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12
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Ciganda R, Gu H, Castel P, Zhao P, Ruiz J, Hernández R, Astruc D. Living ROMP Synthesis and Redox Properties of Diblock Ferrocene/Cobalticenium Copolymers. Macromol Rapid Commun 2015; 37:105-111. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201500566] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2015] [Revised: 10/13/2015] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Roberto Ciganda
- ISM, UMR CNRS No 5255; Univ. Bordeaux; 33405 Talence Cedex France
- Facultad de Química de San Sebastián; Universidad del País Vasco; Apdo. 1072 20080 San Sebastián Spain
| | - Haibin Gu
- ISM, UMR CNRS No 5255; Univ. Bordeaux; 33405 Talence Cedex France
- Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education; Sichuan University; Chengdu 610065 P. R. China
| | - Patricia Castel
- ISM, UMR CNRS No 5255; Univ. Bordeaux; 33405 Talence Cedex France
| | - Penxiang Zhao
- Science and Technology on Surface Physics and Chemistry Laboratory; PO Box 718-35 Mianyang 621907 Sichuan China
| | - Jaime Ruiz
- ISM, UMR CNRS No 5255; Univ. Bordeaux; 33405 Talence Cedex France
| | - Ricardo Hernández
- Facultad de Química de San Sebastián; Universidad del País Vasco; Apdo. 1072 20080 San Sebastián Spain
| | - Didier Astruc
- ISM, UMR CNRS No 5255; Univ. Bordeaux; 33405 Talence Cedex France
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13
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Musgrave RA, Russell AD, Whittell GR, Haddow MF, Manners I. Tuning the Polymerization Behavior of Silicon-Bridged [1]Ferrocenophanes Using Bulky Substituents. Organometallics 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/om5012598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Mairi F. Haddow
- School
of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Ian Manners
- School
of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
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14
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Hardy CG, Zhang J, Yan Y, Ren L, Tang C. Metallopolymers with transition metals in the side-chain by living and controlled polymerization techniques. Prog Polym Sci 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2014.03.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 136] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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15
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Russell AD, Whittell GR, Haddow MF, Manners I. Facile Formation of FePd Nanoparticles from Single-Source [1]Ferrocenophane Precursors. Organometallics 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/om500673r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Mairi F. Haddow
- School
of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Ian Manners
- School
of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
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16
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Hadadpour M, Liu Y, Chadha P, Ragogna PJ. Overcoming a Tight Coil To Give a Random “Co” Polymer Derived from a Mixed Sandwich Cobaltocene. Macromolecules 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ma501323q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mahboubeh Hadadpour
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Western Ontario, Chemistry Building, 1151 Richmond Street, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 5B7
| | - Yuqing Liu
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Western Ontario, Chemistry Building, 1151 Richmond Street, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 5B7
| | - Preeti Chadha
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Western Ontario, Chemistry Building, 1151 Richmond Street, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 5B7
| | - Paul J. Ragogna
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Western Ontario, Chemistry Building, 1151 Richmond Street, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 5B7
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17
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Zhou J, Whittell GR, Manners I. Metalloblock Copolymers: New Functional Nanomaterials. Macromolecules 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ma500106x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 83] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiawen Zhou
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TS, United Kingdom
| | - George R. Whittell
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TS, United Kingdom
| | - Ian Manners
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TS, United Kingdom
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18
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Erhard M, Lam K, Haddow M, Whittell GR, Geiger WE, Manners I. Polyferrocenylsilane homopolymers and diblock copolymers with pendant ruthenocenyl groups by photocontrolled ring-opening polymerisation. Polym Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c3py01232h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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19
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Du VA, Manners I. Poly(ferrocenylmethylsilane): An Unsymmetrically Substituted, Atactic, but Semicrystalline Polymetallocene. Macromolecules 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ma400866u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Van An Du
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol
BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Ian Manners
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol
BS8 1TS, U.K
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20
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Hardy JG. Metallosupramolecular grid complexes: towards nanostructured materials with high-tech applications. Chem Soc Rev 2013; 42:7881-99. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cs60061k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 115] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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21
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Ahmed R, Patra SK, Chabanne L, Faul CFJ, Manners I. Hierarchical Organometallic Materials: Self-Assembly of Organic–Organometallic Polyferrocenylsilane Block Polyelectrolyte–Surfactant Complexes in Bulk and in Thin Films. Macromolecules 2011. [DOI: 10.1021/ma201526w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rumman Ahmed
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Sanjib K. Patra
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Laurent Chabanne
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Charl F. J. Faul
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Ian Manners
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
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