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First Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Compounds Formed by Ge-V-O Clusters and Transition Metal Complexes of Aromatic Organic Ligands. Molecules 2022; 27:molecules27144424. [PMID: 35889296 PMCID: PMC9323094 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27144424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2022] [Revised: 06/29/2022] [Accepted: 07/06/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Three compounds based on Ge-V-O clusters were hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by IR, UV-Vis, XRD, ESR, elemental analysis and X-ray crystal structural analysis. Both [Cd(phen)(en)]2[Cd2(phen)2V12O40Ge8(OH)8(H2O)]∙12.5H2O (1) and [Cd(DETA)]2[Cd(DETA)2]0.5[Cd2(phen)2V12O41Ge8(OH)7(0.5H2O)]∙7.5H2O (2) (1,10-phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, en = ethylenediamine, DETA = diethylenetriamine) are the first Ge-V-O cluster compounds containing aromatic organic ligands. Compound 1 is the first dimer of Ge-V-O clusters, which is linked by a double bridge of two [Cd(phen)(en)]2+. Compound 2 exhibits an unprecedented 1-D chain structure formed by Ge-V-O clusters and [Cd2(DETA)2]4+ transition metal complexes (TMCs). [Cd(en)3]{[Cd(η2-en)2]3[Cd(η2-en)(η2-μ2-en)(η2-en)Cd][Ge6V15O48(H2O)]}∙5.5H2O (3) is a novel 3-D structure which is constructed from [Ge6V15O48(H2O)]12− and four different types of TMCs. We also synthesized [Zn2(enMe)3][Zn(enMe)]2[Zn(enMe)2(H2O)]2[Ge6V15O48(H2O)]∙3H2O (4) and [Cd(en)2]2{H8[Cd(en)]2Ge8V12O48(H2O)}∙6H2O (5) (enMe = 1,2-propanediamine), which have been reported previously. In addition, the catalytic properties of these five compounds for styrene epoxidation have been assessed.
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2
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Ru JJ, Li Z, Zhu ZK, Ying SM, Li XX, Zeng QX, Zheng ST. Four tetra-Cd-substituted {Ge8VIV10}-based vanadogermanates: Syntheses, crystal structures and magnetic properties. J SOLID STATE CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2020.121413] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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3
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Cao JP, Xue YS, Hu ZB, Luo XM, Cui CH, Song Y, Xu Y. Exploring the Magnetic Interaction of Asymmetric Structures Based on Chiral VIII8 Clusters. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:2645-2651. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b03220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jia-Peng Cao
- College of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Materials-oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 210009, China
| | - Yun-Shan Xue
- College of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Materials-oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 210009, China
| | - Zhao-Bo Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Life Sciences, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China
| | - Xi-Ming Luo
- College of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Materials-oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 210009, China
| | - Chen-Hui Cui
- College of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Materials-oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 210009, China
| | - You Song
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Life Sciences, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China
| | - Yan Xu
- College of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Materials-oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 210009, China
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4
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Wendt M, Mahnke LK, Näther C, van Leusen J, Kögerler P, Bensch W. Ordnung muss sein: heteroelement order and disorder in polyoxovanadates. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:6672-6674. [DOI: 10.1039/c8dt00715b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Three new mixed antimonato–germanato polyoxovanadates exhibit different degrees of order of their unique crystallographic heterometal atom positions.
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Affiliation(s)
- M. Wendt
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie
- Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel
- 24118 Kiel
- Germany
| | - L. K. Mahnke
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie
- Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel
- 24118 Kiel
- Germany
| | - C. Näther
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie
- Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel
- 24118 Kiel
- Germany
| | - J. van Leusen
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie
- RWTH Aachen University
- 52074 Aachen
- Germany
| | - P. Kögerler
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie
- RWTH Aachen University
- 52074 Aachen
- Germany
| | - W. Bensch
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie
- Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel
- 24118 Kiel
- Germany
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5
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Wendt M, Rasmussen M, Näther C, Bensch W. Expansion of Germanato-Polyoxovanadate Cluster Cores: Solvothermal Syntheses and Selected Properties of (trenH2)2[{M(tren)}4V15Ge6O48(H2O)] (M= Co and Zn). Z Anorg Allg Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/zaac.201600379] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Michael Wendt
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry; Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel; 24118 Kiel Germany
| | - Maren Rasmussen
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry; Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel; 24118 Kiel Germany
| | - Christian Näther
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry; Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel; 24118 Kiel Germany
| | - Wolfgang Bensch
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry; Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel; 24118 Kiel Germany
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6
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Li N, He D, Lu Y, Liu Y, Xu L, Zhong X, Guo Z, Liu S. A Vanadogermanate Dimer-Based Chain with Magnetic and Luminescent Properties. Eur J Inorg Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201600187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ning Li
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Science of the Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry; Northeast Normal University; 130024 Changchun Jilin P. R. China
| | - Danfeng He
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Science of the Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry; Northeast Normal University; 130024 Changchun Jilin P. R. China
| | - Ying Lu
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Science of the Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry; Northeast Normal University; 130024 Changchun Jilin P. R. China
| | - Yiwei Liu
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Science of the Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry; Northeast Normal University; 130024 Changchun Jilin P. R. China
| | - Li Xu
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Science of the Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry; Northeast Normal University; 130024 Changchun Jilin P. R. China
| | - Xiahua Zhong
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Science of the Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry; Northeast Normal University; 130024 Changchun Jilin P. R. China
| | - Zehong Guo
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Science of the Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry; Northeast Normal University; 130024 Changchun Jilin P. R. China
| | - Shuxia Liu
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Science of the Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry; Northeast Normal University; 130024 Changchun Jilin P. R. China
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7
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Wendt M, Warzok U, Näther C, van Leusen J, Kögerler P, Schalley CA, Bensch W. Catalysis of "outer-phase" oxygen atom exchange reactions by encapsulated "inner-phase" water in {V 15Sb 6}-type polyoxovanadates. Chem Sci 2016; 7:2684-2694. [PMID: 28660041 PMCID: PMC5477048 DOI: 10.1039/c5sc04571a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/27/2015] [Accepted: 01/08/2016] [Indexed: 01/27/2023] Open
Abstract
A water molecule encapsulated inside water-soluble {V15Sb6} antimonato polyoxovanadate cages accelerates oxygen-exchange reactions in the cluster periphery.
Antimonato polyoxovanadate (POV) cluster compounds {M(en)3}3[V15Sb6O42(H2O)x]·nH2O (M = FeII, CoII, NiII and x = 0 or 1) obtained under solvothermal conditions exhibit unusual high water solubility making these compounds promising synthons for generation of new POV structure types. Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry provides evidence (i) for a water molecule encapsulated inside the cavity of a fraction of the spherical cluster shells, (ii) for a post-functionalization in water, namely a slow exchange of VO against Sb2O, (iii) for the inner-phase reactivity of the encapsulated water that is capable of opening an oxo-bridge, and (iv) for a significant acceleration of the 16O/18O exchange reactions of oxygen atoms in the cluster periphery with surrounding H218O, when encapsulated water is present. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first example in polyoxovanadate chemistry for the transduction of inner-phase reactivity of an encapsulated guest molecule into changes in the outer-phase reactivity of the cluster. Magnetic susceptibility measurements reflect the individual contributions of the frustrated {V15} spin polytope and the {M(en)3}2+ complexes, with very weak coupling between these groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michael Wendt
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie , Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel , Max-Eyth-Str. 2 , 24118 Kiel , Germany .
| | - Ulrike Warzok
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie der Freien Universität , Takustr. 3 , 14195 Berlin , Germany .
| | - Christian Näther
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie , Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel , Max-Eyth-Str. 2 , 24118 Kiel , Germany .
| | - Jan van Leusen
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie , RWTH Aachen , Landoltweg 1 , 52074 Aachen , Germany
| | - Paul Kögerler
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie , RWTH Aachen , Landoltweg 1 , 52074 Aachen , Germany
| | - Christoph A Schalley
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie der Freien Universität , Takustr. 3 , 14195 Berlin , Germany .
| | - Wolfgang Bensch
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie , Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel , Max-Eyth-Str. 2 , 24118 Kiel , Germany .
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8
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Qian LW, Zhao XW, Su HC, Bian GQ, Zhu QY, Dai J. Supramolecular hexagonal nano tubes assembled by vanadium diamine complexes with thiogermanates. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra27088j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A supramolecular hexagonal nano tube is characterized, which is assembled by oxo-vanadium thiogermanate in a sulfur–diamine reduction system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li-Wen Qian
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- People's Republic of China
| | - Xiao-Wei Zhao
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- People's Republic of China
| | - Hu-Chao Su
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- People's Republic of China
| | - Guo-Qing Bian
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- People's Republic of China
| | - Qin-Yu Zhu
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- People's Republic of China
| | - Jie Dai
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- People's Republic of China
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9
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Abstract
Polyoxovanadates (POVs), known for their wide applicability and relevance in chemical, physical and biological sciences, are a subclass of polyoxometalates and usually self-assemble in aqueous-phase, pH-controlled condensation reactions. Archetypical POVs such as the robust [VO42](12-) polyoxoanion can be structurally, electronically and magnetically altered by heavier group 14 and 15 elements to afford Si-, Ge-, As- or Sb-decorated POV structures (heteroPOVs). These main-group semimetals introduce specific chemically engineered functionalities which cause the generally hydrophilic heteroPOV compounds to exhibit interesting reactivity towards organic molecules, late transition metal and lanthanoid ions. The fully-oxidised (V(V)), mixed-valent (V(V)/V(IV) and V(IV)/V(III)), "fully-reduced" (V(IV)) and "highly-reduced" (V(III)) heteroPOVs possess a number of intriguing properties, ranging from catalytic to molecular magnet characteristics. Herein, we review key developments in the synthetic and structural chemistry as well as the reactivity of POVs functionalised with Si-, Ge-, As- or Sb-based heterogroups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kirill Yu Monakhov
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
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10
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Rasmussen M, Näther C, van Leusen J, Kögerler P, Bensch W. A Keggin‐Type Structure Expanded by an Eight‐Membered Ring of Alternating Edge‐Sharing VO
5
and VO
6
Polyhedra: Solvothermal Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Magnetic Properties. Eur J Inorg Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201500286] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Maren Rasmussen
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Christian‐Albrechts‐ Universität zu Kiel Max‐Eyth‐Str. 2, 24118 Kiel, Germany, http://www.ac.uni‐kiel.de/de/bensch
| | - Christian Näther
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Christian‐Albrechts‐ Universität zu Kiel Max‐Eyth‐Str. 2, 24118 Kiel, Germany, http://www.ac.uni‐kiel.de/de/bensch
| | - Jan van Leusen
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, RWTH Aachen 52074 Aachen, Germany
| | - Paul Kögerler
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, RWTH Aachen 52074 Aachen, Germany
| | - Wolfgang Bensch
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Christian‐Albrechts‐ Universität zu Kiel Max‐Eyth‐Str. 2, 24118 Kiel, Germany, http://www.ac.uni‐kiel.de/de/bensch
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11
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Wang XL, Gong CH, Zhang JW, Liu GC, Kan XM, Xu N. Polyoxometalate-directed assembly of various multinuclear metal–organic complexes with 4-amino-1,2,4-triazole and selective photocatalysis for organic dye degradation. CrystEngComm 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ce00411j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Five POM-based metal–organic complexes ranging from 0D trinuclear cluster, 1D chain, 2D network, to 3D framework have been successfully prepared in the presence/absence of citric or boric acid.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiu-Li Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Bohai University
- Liaoning Province Silicon Materials Engineering Technology Research Centre
- Jinzhou, PR China
| | - Chun-Hua Gong
- Department of Chemistry
- Bohai University
- Liaoning Province Silicon Materials Engineering Technology Research Centre
- Jinzhou, PR China
| | - Ju-Wen Zhang
- Department of Chemistry
- Bohai University
- Liaoning Province Silicon Materials Engineering Technology Research Centre
- Jinzhou, PR China
| | - Guo-Cheng Liu
- Department of Chemistry
- Bohai University
- Liaoning Province Silicon Materials Engineering Technology Research Centre
- Jinzhou, PR China
| | - Xiao-Min Kan
- Department of Chemistry
- Bohai University
- Liaoning Province Silicon Materials Engineering Technology Research Centre
- Jinzhou, PR China
| | - Na Xu
- Department of Chemistry
- Bohai University
- Liaoning Province Silicon Materials Engineering Technology Research Centre
- Jinzhou, PR China
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12
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Organic-functionalized, substituted polyoxovanadium and vanadoniobates: Synthesis, structure and application. Polyhedron 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2014.08.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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13
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Wan HX, Hou WT, Ju WW, Zhang Y, Miao H, Song Y, Xu Y. Synthesis, structure and properties of the first organic amine-templated vanadyl pyrophosphate containing two types of helical chains. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2014.04.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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14
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Zhou J, Zhao JW, Wei Q, Zhang J, Yang GY. Two tetra-Cd(II)-substituted vanadogermanate frameworks. J Am Chem Soc 2014; 136:5065-71. [PMID: 24641354 DOI: 10.1021/ja413218w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 85] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Two new tetra-Cd(II)-substituted vanadogermanate frameworks {(CdX)4Ge8V(IV)10O46(H2O)[V(III)(H2O)2]4(GeO2)4}·8H2O (X = ethylenediamine (en, 1) and 1,2-diaminopropane (dap, 2)) were hydrothermally prepared and characterized by IR spectra, elemental analysis, powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. Both are isomorphic, and their 3-D frameworks are made up of tetra-Cd(II)-substituted {(CdX)4Ge8V(IV)10O46(H2O)}(12-) fundamental building units interconnected through planar tetra-V(III) [V(III)4O2(H2O)8](8-) clusters and tetrahedral GeO4 bridges. In the unique {(CdX)4Ge8V(IV)10O46(H2O)}(12-) cage, four [Ge2O7] dimers and four CdO4N2 trigonal prisms are alternately concatenated by μ3-O bridges to create a round {Ge8Cd4O28(X)4}(16-) fragment, five VO5 groups are linked by sharing edges to generate a pentanuclear [V5O17] subunit, and then the {Ge8Cd4O28(X)4}(16-) fragment is sandwiched by two V5O17 subunits via sharing O-atoms producing a D4h-symmetric {(CdX)4Ge8V(IV)10O46(H2O)}(12-) cage with a free water molecule located at the center. As we know, both display unprecedented 3-D organic-inorganic hybrid frameworks built up from the largest number of transition-metal-substituted vanadogermanate {(CdX)4Ge8V(IV)10O46}(12-) cluster shells linked by both GeO4 tetrahedra and rare [V(III)4O2(H2O)8](8-) clusters. Magnetic measurements reveal the antiferromagnetic couplings within the magnetic vanadium centers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
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15
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Compain JD, Nakabayashi K, Ohkoshi SI. Multilayered networks built from polyoxometalates and cyanometalates. Polyhedron 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2013.03.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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16
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Wutkowski A, Näther C, Kögerler P, Bensch W. Antimonato Polyoxovanadate Based Three-Dimensional Framework Exhibiting Ferromagnetic Exchange Interactions: Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Magnetic Investigation of {[Fe(C6H14N2)2]3[V15Sb6O42(H2O)]}·8H2O. Inorg Chem 2013; 52:3280-4. [DOI: 10.1021/ic302788w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Adam Wutkowski
- Institut
für Anorganische Chemie, Christian-Albrechts-Universität Kiel, May-Eyth-Strasse 2, D-24118 Kiel, Germany
| | - Christian Näther
- Institut
für Anorganische Chemie, Christian-Albrechts-Universität Kiel, May-Eyth-Strasse 2, D-24118 Kiel, Germany
| | - Paul Kögerler
- Institut für Anorganische
Chemie, RWTH Aachen, D-52074
Aachen, Germany
| | - W. Bensch
- Institut
für Anorganische Chemie, Christian-Albrechts-Universität Kiel, May-Eyth-Strasse 2, D-24118 Kiel, Germany
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Wang J, Näther C, Speldrich M, Kögerler P, Bensch W. Chain and layer networks of germanato-polyoxovanadates. CrystEngComm 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ce41512k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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