1
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Fan JQ, Yang Y, Tao CB, Li MB. Cadmium-Doped and Pincer Ligand-Modified Gold Nanocluster for Catalytic KA 2 Reaction. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202215741. [PMID: 36478512 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202215741] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/25/2022] [Revised: 12/05/2022] [Accepted: 12/05/2022] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
A gold nanocluster Au17 Cd2 (PNP)2 (SR)12 (PNP=2,6-bis(diphenylphosphinomethyl)pyridine, SR=4-MeOPhS) consisting of an icosahedral Au13 kernel, two Au2 CdS6 staple motifs, and two PNP pincer ligands has been designed, synthesized and well characterized. This cadmium and PNP pincer ligand co-modified gold nanocluster showed high catalytic efficiency in the KA2 reaction, featuring high TON, mild reaction conditions, broad substrate scope as well as catalyst recyclability. Comparison of the catalytic performance between Au17 Cd2 (PNP)2 (SR)12 and the structurally similar single cadmium (or PNP) modified gold nanoclusters demonstrates that the co-existence of the cadmium and PNP on the surface is crucial for the high catalytic activity of the gold nanocluster. This work would be enlightening for developing efficient catalysts for cascade reactions and discovering the catalytic potential of metal nanoclusters in organic transformations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ji-Qiang Fan
- Institute of Physical Science and Information Technology, Key Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials of Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei, 230601, P. R. China
| | - Ying Yang
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, West Anhui University, Lu'an, Anhui, 237015, P. R. China
| | - Cheng-Bo Tao
- Institute of Physical Science and Information Technology, Key Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials of Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei, 230601, P. R. China
| | - Man-Bo Li
- Institute of Physical Science and Information Technology, Key Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials of Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei, 230601, P. R. China
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2
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Schlimpen F, Plaçais C, Starck E, Bénéteau V, Pale P, Chassaing S. α-Tertiary Propargylamine Synthesis via KA 2-Type Coupling Reactions under Solvent-Free Cu I-Zeolite Catalysis. J Org Chem 2021; 86:16593-16613. [PMID: 34806367 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01893] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
The potential of copper(I)-zeolite catalysis was evaluated in the three-component KA2-coupling mediated synthesis of α-tertiary propargylamines. Our archetypal copper(I)-doped zeolite CuI-USY proved to be efficient under ligand- and solvent-free conditions at 80 °C. Usable up to four times, this catalytic material enables the coupling of diverse ketones, alkynes, and amines with a broad functional group tolerance. A decarboxylative and a desilylative version, respectively, involving an alkynoic acid and trimethylsilylacetylene as alkyne surrogates, was also set up to bypass selectivity issues and/or to access α-tertiary propargylamines that are unattainable under standard KA2 conditions. Interestingly, the KA2-type coupling reactions were successfully linked to other CuI-catalyzed reactions, thus resulting in sequential one-pot processes under full CuI-USY catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fabian Schlimpen
- Laboratoire de Synthèse, Réactivité Organique et Catalyse (LASYROC), Institut de Chimie, CNRS-UMR7177, Université de Strasbourg, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, Strasbourg 67070, France
| | - Clotilde Plaçais
- Laboratoire de Synthèse, Réactivité Organique et Catalyse (LASYROC), Institut de Chimie, CNRS-UMR7177, Université de Strasbourg, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, Strasbourg 67070, France
| | - Eliot Starck
- Laboratoire de Synthèse, Réactivité Organique et Catalyse (LASYROC), Institut de Chimie, CNRS-UMR7177, Université de Strasbourg, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, Strasbourg 67070, France
| | - Valérie Bénéteau
- Laboratoire de Synthèse, Réactivité Organique et Catalyse (LASYROC), Institut de Chimie, CNRS-UMR7177, Université de Strasbourg, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, Strasbourg 67070, France
| | - Patrick Pale
- Laboratoire de Synthèse, Réactivité Organique et Catalyse (LASYROC), Institut de Chimie, CNRS-UMR7177, Université de Strasbourg, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, Strasbourg 67070, France
| | - Stefan Chassaing
- Laboratoire de Synthèse, Réactivité Organique et Catalyse (LASYROC), Institut de Chimie, CNRS-UMR7177, Université de Strasbourg, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, Strasbourg 67070, France
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3
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Alonso JM, Almendros P. Deciphering the Chameleonic Chemistry of Allenols: Breaking the Taboo of a Onetime Esoteric Functionality. Chem Rev 2021; 121:4193-4252. [PMID: 33630581 PMCID: PMC8479864 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c00986] [Citation(s) in RCA: 88] [Impact Index Per Article: 29.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/10/2020] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
The allene functionality has participated in one of the most exciting voyages in organic chemistry, from chemical curiosities to a recurring building block in modern organic chemistry. In the last decades, a special kind of allene, namely, allenol, has emerged. Allenols, formed by an allene moiety and a hydroxyl functional group with diverse connectivity, have become common building blocks for the synthesis of a wide range of structures and frequent motif in naturally occurring systems. The synergistic effect of the allene and hydroxyl functional groups enables allenols to be considered as a unique and sole functionality exhibiting a special reactivity. This Review summarizes the most significant contributions to the chemistry of allenols that appeared during the past decade, with emphasis on their synthesis, reactivity, and occurrence in natural products.
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Affiliation(s)
- José M. Alonso
- Grupo
de Lactamas y Heterociclos Bioactivos, Departamento de Química
Orgánica, Unidad Asociada al CSIC, Facultad de Química, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain
| | - Pedro Almendros
- Instituto
de Química Orgánica General, IQOG-CSIC, Juan de la Cierva 3, 28006 Madrid, Spain
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4
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Gumireddy A, DeBoyace K, Rupprecht A, Gupta M, Patel S, Flaherty PT, Wildfong PLD. Crystal structure of tert-butyl 4-[4-(4-fluoro-phen-yl)-2-methyl-but-3-yn-2-yl]piperazine-1-carboxyl-ate. Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun 2021; 77:360-365. [PMID: 33936758 PMCID: PMC8025862 DOI: 10.1107/s2056989021002346] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2021] [Accepted: 03/01/2021] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
The title sterically congested piperazine derivative, C20H27FN2O2, was prepared using a modified Bruylants approach. A search of the Cambridge Structural Database identified 51 compounds possessing an N-tert-butyl piperazine substructure. Of these only 14 were asymmetrically substituted on the piperazine ring and none with a synthetically useful second nitro-gen. Given the novel chemistry generating a pharmacologically useful core, determination of the crystal structure for this compound was necessary. The piperazine ring is present in a chair conformation with di-equatorial substitution. Of the two N atoms, one is sp 3 hybridized while the other is sp 2 hybridized. Inter-molecular inter-actions resulting from the crystal packing patterns were investigated using Hirshfeld surface analysis and fingerprint analysis. Directional weak hydrogen-bond-like inter-actions (C-H⋯O) and C-H⋯π inter-actions with the dispersion inter-actions as the major source of attraction are present in the crystal packing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ashwini Gumireddy
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Duquesne University, 600 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, USA
| | - Kevin DeBoyace
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Duquesne University, 600 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, USA
| | - Alexander Rupprecht
- Department of Chemistry, Duquesne University, 600 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, USA
| | - Mohit Gupta
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Duquesne University, 600 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, USA
| | - Saloni Patel
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Duquesne University, 600 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, USA
| | - Patrick T. Flaherty
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Duquesne University, 600 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, USA
| | - Peter L. D. Wildfong
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Duquesne University, 600 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, USA
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5
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Zorba LP, Vougioukalakis GC. The Ketone-Amine-Alkyne (KA2) coupling reaction: Transition metal-catalyzed synthesis of quaternary propargylamines. Coord Chem Rev 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2020.213603] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
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6
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Ghosh S, Biswas K. Metal-free multicomponent approach for the synthesis of propargylamine: a review. RSC Adv 2021; 11:2047-2065. [PMID: 35424169 PMCID: PMC8693810 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra09392k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2020] [Accepted: 12/14/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Propargylamines are important classes of alkyne coupled amine compounds used in heterocyclic chemistry and pharmaceuticals chemistry and have a large impact as a pharmacophore used in medicinal chemistry. One of the straightforward approaches for the synthesis of this class of compound is A3 coupling, a three-component coupling reaction among aldehyde, alkyne (terminal acetylene) and amine. However, there are many methods other than conventional three component alkyne–aldehyde–amine (A3) coupling which have also been reported for the synthesis of propargylamine. Most of these methods are based on the metal catalyzed activation of terminal alkyne. From the perspective of green and sustainable chemistry, the scientific community should necessarily focus on metal-free techniques which can access a variety of propargylamines. There are only a few reports found in the literature where propargylamines were successfully synthesized under metal-free conditions. This present review article neatly and precisely encompasses the comprehensive study of metal-free protocols in propargylamine synthesis putting forth their mechanisms and other aspects. Metal-free propargylamines synthesis via multicomponent reactions.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Sujit Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry
- Raiganj Surendranath Mahavidyalaya
- Raiganj 733134
- India
| | - Kinkar Biswas
- Department of Chemistry
- Raiganj University
- Raiganj 733134
- India
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7
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Effective catalytic approach of NiTiO
3
photosonocatalyst for the synthesis of indazolo[3,2‐
b
]quinazoline and its photophysical property. Appl Organomet Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.6109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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8
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Kharkwal A, Purohit G, Rahul, Rawat DS. Zinc Oxide Sensitized Graphene Quantum Dots “ZnO‐GQDs”: A Hybrid Concept to Study Charge Transfer and its Catalytic Applicability to Synthesize Tetrasubstituted Propargylamines. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000460] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Aneeta Kharkwal
- Department of Chemistry University of Delhi Delhi 110007 India
| | - Gunjan Purohit
- Department of Chemistry University of Delhi Delhi 110007 India
| | - Rahul
- Department of Chemistry University of Delhi Delhi 110007 India
| | - Diwan S. Rawat
- Department of Chemistry University of Delhi Delhi 110007 India
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9
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Synthesis, Characterization, Catalytic Activity, and DFT Calculations of Zn(II) Hydrazone Complexes. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25184043. [PMID: 32899683 PMCID: PMC7570652 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25184043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2020] [Revised: 08/29/2020] [Accepted: 09/03/2020] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Two new Zn(II) complexes with tridentate hydrazone-based ligands (condensation products of 2-acetylthiazole) were synthesized and characterized by infrared (IR) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and single crystal X-ray diffraction methods. The complexes 1, 2 and recently synthesized [ZnL3(NCS)2] (L3 = (E)-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-oxo-2-(2-(1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethylidene)hydrazinyl)ethan-1-aminium) complex 3 were tested as potential catalysts for the ketone-amine-alkyne (KA2) coupling reaction. The gas-phase geometry optimization of newly synthesized and characterized Zn(II) complexes has been computed at the density functional theory (DFT)/B3LYP/6–31G level of theory, while the highest occupied molecular orbital and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (HOMO and LUMO) energies were calculated within the time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) at B3LYP/6-31G and B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) levels of theory. From the energies of frontier molecular orbitals (HOMO–LUMO), the reactivity descriptors, such as chemical potential (μ), hardness (η), softness (S), electronegativity (χ) and electrophilicity index (ω) have been calculated. The energetic behavior of the investigated compounds (1 and 2) has been examined in gas phase and solvent media using the polarizable continuum model. For comparison reasons, the same calculations have been performed for recently synthesized [ZnL3(NCS)2] complex 3. DFT results show that compound 1 has the smaller frontier orbital gap so, it is more polarizable and is associated with a higher chemical reactivity, low kinetic stability and is termed as soft molecule.
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10
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Neofotistos SP, Tzouras NV, Pauze M, Gómez‐Bengoa E, Vougioukalakis GC. Manganese‐Catalyzed Multicomponent Synthesis of Tetrasubstituted Propargylamines: System Development and Theoretical Study. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000566] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Stavros P. Neofotistos
- Department of Chemistry, Laboratory of Organic Chemistry National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Panepistimiopolis 15771 Athens Greece 7274230
| | - Nikolaos V. Tzouras
- Department of Chemistry, Laboratory of Organic Chemistry National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Panepistimiopolis 15771 Athens Greece 7274230
| | - Martin Pauze
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián Spain
| | - Enrique Gómez‐Bengoa
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián Spain
| | - Georgios C. Vougioukalakis
- Department of Chemistry, Laboratory of Organic Chemistry National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Panepistimiopolis 15771 Athens Greece 7274230
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11
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Morisaki K, Morimoto H, Ohshima T. Recent Progress on Catalytic Addition Reactions to N-Unsubstituted Imines. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c01212] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kazuhiro Morisaki
- Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan
| | - Hiroyuki Morimoto
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan
| | - Takashi Ohshima
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan
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12
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Jiang W, Zhou Y, Sun W, Li Y. Cu
II
@PAA/PVC mesoporous fibers: A hybrid wedding as a high‐performance versatile heterogeneous catalyst for A
3
, KA
2
, and decarboxylative A
3
reactions. Appl Organomet Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.5429] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei Jiang
- Department of ChemistryJinan University Guangzhou 510632 China
| | - Yuemin Zhou
- Department of ChemistryJinan University Guangzhou 510632 China
| | - Wei Sun
- Department of ChemistryJinan University Guangzhou 510632 China
| | - Yiqun Li
- Department of ChemistryJinan University Guangzhou 510632 China
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances, Shanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200032 China
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13
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Daryanavard M, Ataei A, Sheykhabadi PG, Rafiee E, Joshaghani M. A Novel Recyclable Ni/Cu/Fe Termetallic Nanocatalyst for the Synthesis of Propargylamines through the A
3
‐Coupling Reactions. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201902617] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Marzieh Daryanavard
- Department of ChemistryEstahban Higher Education Center Estahban 74519-44655 Iran
| | - Ali Ataei
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of ChemistryRazi University Kermanshah 67149 Iran
| | | | - Ezzat Rafiee
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of ChemistryRazi University Kermanshah 67149 Iran
- Institute of Nanoscience and NanotechnologyRazi University Kermanshah 67149 Iran
| | - Mohammad Joshaghani
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of ChemistryRazi University Kermanshah 67149 Iran
- Institute of Nanoscience and NanotechnologyRazi University Kermanshah 67149 Iran
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14
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Ramesh P, Reddy MS, Madduluri VR, Chowan LR, Kumar NS. Cu doped ZIF Catalyzed Synthesis of Propargyl Amines with Quaternary Carbon Center Under Solvent Free Conditions. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201901729] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Pambala Ramesh
- Centre for Applied ChemistryCentral University of Gujarat Sector 30 Gandhinagar, GUJ- 382030
| | - Marri Sameer Reddy
- Department of ChemistryRajiv Gandhi University of Knowledge Technologies Srikakulam- 532402 Andhrapradesh India
| | - Venkata Rao Madduluri
- Catalysis & Fine Chemicals DivisionCSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology Hyderabad India- 500007
| | - L. Raju Chowan
- Centre for Applied ChemistryCentral University of Gujarat Sector 30 Gandhinagar, GUJ- 382030
| | - Nandigama Satish Kumar
- Department of ChemistryRajiv Gandhi University of Knowledge Technologies Srikakulam- 532402 Andhrapradesh India
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15
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Chen H, Huang YH, Ye JL, Huang PQ. Double Addition of Alkynyllithium Reagents to Amides/Lactams: A Direct and Flexible Synthesis of 3-Amino-1,4-diynes Bearing an Aza-Quaternary Carbon Center. J Org Chem 2019; 84:9270-9281. [PMID: 31287315 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b01416] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
An efficient and mild protocol for the direct and flexible synthesis of 3-amino-1,4-diynes bearing an aza-quaternary carbon from tertiary amides and lactams has been established. The one-pot method consists of in situ activation of amides with trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride, followed by double addition of alkynyllithium reagents at a concentration of 0.5 mol·L-1 in dichloromethane. This constitutes an extension of the method of direct reductive bisalkylation of amides that allows both employing alkynyllithium reagents as the first-addition nucleophiles and incorporating an alkynyl group as the first-introduced group.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hang Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Xiamen University , Xiamen , Fujian 361005 , P. R. China
| | - Ying-Hong Huang
- Department of Chemistry, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Xiamen University , Xiamen , Fujian 361005 , P. R. China
| | - Jian-Liang Ye
- Department of Chemistry, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Xiamen University , Xiamen , Fujian 361005 , P. R. China
| | - Pei-Qiang Huang
- Department of Chemistry, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Xiamen University , Xiamen , Fujian 361005 , P. R. China
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16
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Tzouras N, Neofotistos SP, Vougioukalakis GC. Zn-Catalyzed Multicomponent KA 2 Coupling: One-Pot Assembly of Propargylamines Bearing Tetrasubstituted Carbon Centers. ACS OMEGA 2019; 4:10279-10292. [PMID: 31460120 PMCID: PMC6648923 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b01387] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2019] [Accepted: 05/23/2019] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
Tetrasubstituted propargylamines comprise a unique class of highly useful compounds, which can be accessed through the multicomponent coupling between ketones, amines, and alkynes (KA2 coupling), an underexplored transformation. Herein, the development of a novel, highly efficient, and user-friendly catalytic system for the KA2 coupling, based on the environmentally benign, inexpensive, and readily available zinc acetate, is described. This system is employed in the multicomponent assembly of unprecedented, tetrasubstituted propargylamines derived from structurally diverse, challenging, and even biorelevant substrates. Notable features of this protocol include the demonstration of the enhancing effect that neat conditions can have on catalytic activity, as well as the expedient functionalization of hindered, prochiral cyclohexanones, linear ketones, and interesting molecular scaffolds such as norcamphor and nornicotine.
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17
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Abstract
So far, over 150 natural products and pharmaceuticals containing an allene moiety have been identified. During the last two decades, allenes have also been demonstrated as synthetically versatile starting materials in organic synthesis. In comparison to alkenes and alkynes, allenes are unique unsaturated hydrocarbons due to their axial chirality, which could be transformed to central chirality via chirality transfer to provide an irreplaceable entry to chiral molecules. Thus, methods for allene synthesis from readily available chemicals are of great interest. In 1979, Crabbé et al. reported the first CuBr-mediated allenation of terminal alkynes (ATA) reaction to form monosubstituted allenes from 1-alkynes and paraformaldehyde in the presence of diisopropylamine. During the following 30 years, the ATA reactions were limited to paraformaldehyde. This Account describes our efforts toward the development of ATA reactions in the last ten years. First, we improved the yields and scope greatly for the synthesis of monosubstituted allenes by modifying the original Crabbé recipe. Next we developed the ZnI2-promoted or CuI-catalyzed ATA reactions for the synthesis of 1,3-disubstituted allenes from terminal alkyne and normal aldehydes. Furthermore, we first realized the CdI2-promoted ATA reaction of ketones with pyrrolidine as the matched amine for the preparation of trisubstituted allenes. Due to the toxicity of CdI2, we also developed two alternative approaches utilizing CuBr/ZnI2 or CuI/ZnBr2/Ti(OEt)4. The asymmetric version of ATA reactions for the synthesis of optically active 1,3-disubstituted allenes has also been achieved in this group with two strategies. One is called "chiral ligand" strategy, using terminal alkynes, aldehydes, and nonchiral amine with the assistance of a proper chiral ligand. The other is the "chiral amine" strategy, applying terminal alkynes, aldehydes, and chiral amines such as ( S)- or ( R)-α,α-diphenylprolinol or ( S)- or ( R)-α,α-dimethylprolinol. Optically active 1,3-disubstituted allenes containing different synthetically useful functionalities such as alcohol, amide, sulfamide, malonate, carboxylate, and carbohydrate units could be prepared without protection with the newly developed CuBr2-catalyzed chiral amine strategy. Recently, we have applied these enantioselective allenation of terminal alkyne (EATA) reactions to the syntheses of some natural allenes such as laballenic acid, insect pheromone, methyl ( R)-8-hydroxyocta-5,6-dienoate, phlomic acid, and lamenallenic acid, as well as some non-allene natural γ-butyrolactones such as xestospongienes (E, F, G, and H), ( R)-4-tetradecalactone, ( S)-4-tetradecalactone, ( R)-γ-palmitolactone, and ( R)-4-decalactone.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin Huang
- Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027 Zhejiang, People’s Republic of China
| | - Shengming Ma
- Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027 Zhejiang, People’s Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China
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18
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Xiong X, Chen H, Liao X, Lai S, Gao L. KA2
-Coupling Reaction Catalyzed by Semi-Heterogeneous Magnetically Graphene Oxide Supported Copper Catalyst under Microwave Condition. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201801516] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xingquan Xiong
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; University of Huaqiao; Xiamen 361021 China
| | - Huixin Chen
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; University of Huaqiao; Xiamen 361021 China
| | - Xu Liao
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; University of Huaqiao; Xiamen 361021 China
| | - Shilin Lai
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; University of Huaqiao; Xiamen 361021 China
| | - Lizhu Gao
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; University of Huaqiao; Xiamen 361021 China
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19
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Shehzadi SA, Saeed A, Lemière F, Maes BUW, Abbaspour Tehrani K. Zinc(II)-Catalyzed Synthesis of Propargylamines by Coupling Aldimines and Ketimines with Alkynes. European J Org Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201701567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Syeda Aaliya Shehzadi
- Organic Synthesis; Department of Chemistry; University of Antwerp; Groenenborgerlaan 171 2020 Antwerp Belgium
| | - Aamer Saeed
- Department of Chemistry; Quaid-I-Azam University; 45320 Islamabad Pakistan
| | - Filip Lemière
- Biomolecular & Analytical Mass Spectrometry and Center for Proteomics; Department of Chemistry; University of Antwerp; 2020 Antwerp Belgium
| | - Bert U. W. Maes
- Organic Synthesis; Department of Chemistry; University of Antwerp; Groenenborgerlaan 171 2020 Antwerp Belgium
| | - Kourosch Abbaspour Tehrani
- Organic Synthesis; Department of Chemistry; University of Antwerp; Groenenborgerlaan 171 2020 Antwerp Belgium
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20
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Gharibpour N, Abdollahi-Alibeik M, Moaddeli A. Super Paramagnetic, MCM-41-Supported, Recyclable Copper-Complexed Dendrimer: A Novel Nanostructured Catalyst for Propargylamine Synthesis Under Solvent-Free Conditions. ChemistrySelect 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201700180] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Ali Moaddeli
- Department of Chemistry; Yazd University; Yazd 89158-13149 Iran
- Legal Medicine Research Center; Legal Medicine Organization of Iran; Tehran Iran
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21
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22
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Van Beek WE, Van Stappen J, Franck P, Abbaspour Tehrani K. Copper(I)-Catalyzed Ketone, Amine, and Alkyne Coupling for the Synthesis of 2-Alkynylpyrrolidines and -piperidines. Org Lett 2016; 18:4782-4785. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b02127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wim E. Van Beek
- Organic Synthesis, Department
of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Joren Van Stappen
- Organic Synthesis, Department
of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Philippe Franck
- Organic Synthesis, Department
of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Kourosch Abbaspour Tehrani
- Organic Synthesis, Department
of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
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23
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Morisaki K, Sawa M, Yonesaki R, Morimoto H, Mashima K, Ohshima T. Mechanistic Studies and Expansion of the Substrate Scope of Direct Enantioselective Alkynylation of α-Ketiminoesters Catalyzed by Adaptable (Phebox)Rhodium(III) Complexes. J Am Chem Soc 2016; 138:6194-203. [PMID: 27092817 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b01590] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Mechanistic studies and expansion of the substrate scope of direct enantioselective alkynylation of α-ketiminoesters catalyzed by adaptable (phebox)rhodium(III) complexes are described. The mechanistic studies revealed that less acidic alkyne rather than more acidic acetic acid acted as a proton source in the catalytic cycle, and the generation of more active (acetato-κ(2)O,O')(alkynyl)(phebox)rhodium(III) complexes from the starting (diacetato)rhodium(III) complexes limited the overall reactivity of the reaction. These findings, as well as facile exchange of the alkynyl ligand on the (alkynyl)rhodium(III) complexes led us to use (acetato-κ(2)O,O')(trimethylsilylethynyl)(phebox)rhodium(III) complexes as a general precatalyst for various (alkynyl)rhodium(III) complexes. Use of the (trimethylsilylethynyl)rhodium(III) complexes as precatalysts enhanced the catalytic performance of the reactions with an α-ketiminoester derived from ethyl trifluoropyruvate at a catalyst loading as low as 0.5 mol % and expanded the substrate scope to unprecedented α-ketiminophosphonate and cyclic N-sulfonyl α-ketiminoesters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kazuhiro Morisaki
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University , Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan
| | - Masanao Sawa
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University , Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan
| | - Ryohei Yonesaki
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University , Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan
| | - Hiroyuki Morimoto
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University , Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan
| | - Kazushi Mashima
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University , Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan
| | - Takashi Ohshima
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University , Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan
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24
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Cai Y, Tang X, Ma S. Identifying a Highly Active Copper Catalyst for KA(2) Reaction of Aromatic Ketones. Chemistry 2016; 22:2266-9. [PMID: 26660459 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201504823] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2015] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
The well-established A(3) coupling reaction of terminal alkynes, aldehydes, and amines provides the most straightforward approach to propargylic amines. However, the related reaction of ketones, especially aromatic ketones, is still a significant challenge. A highly efficient catalytic protocol has been developed for the coupling of aromatic ketones with amines and terminal alkynes, in which Cu(I) , generated in situ from the reduction of CuBr2 with sodium ascorbate, has been identified as the highly efficient catalyst. Since propargylic amines are versatile synthetic intermediates and important units in pharmaceutical products, such an advance will greatly stimulate research interest involving the previously unavailable propargylic amines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yujuan Cai
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China
| | - Xinjun Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China
| | - Shengming Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China. .,Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai, 200433, P. R. China.
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25
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Perumgani PC, Keesara S, Parvathaneni S, Mandapati MR. Polystyrene supported N-phenylpiperazine–Cu(ii) complex: an efficient and reusable catalyst for KA2-coupling reactions under solvent-free conditions. NEW J CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5nj03272e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
Propargylamines were synthesized in excellent yields from cyclohexanone and pentanone with a variety of secondary amines and alkynes by employing a new polystyrene supported N-phenylpiperazine–Cu(ii) complex 4c.
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26
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Movahed SK, Shariatipour M, Dabiri M. Gold nanoparticles decorated on a graphene-periodic mesoporous silica sandwich nanocomposite as a highly efficient and recyclable heterogeneous catalyst for catalytic applications. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra00062a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Ultra-small Au nanoparticles (Au NPs) were immobilized on HS-functionalized sandwich-like periodic mesoporous silica (PMS) coated graphene (G) to form the novel nanocomposite catalyst Au NPs@HS-G-PMS.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Monire Shariatipour
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Shahid Beheshti University
- Tehran
- Islamic Republic of Iran
| | - Minoo Dabiri
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Shahid Beheshti University
- Tehran
- Islamic Republic of Iran
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27
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Kuang J, Tang X, Ma S. Zinc diiodide-promoted synthesis of trisubstituted allenes from propargylic amines. Org Chem Front 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5qo00047e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Zinc diiodide has been identified as an effective reagent for the efficient synthesis of trisubstituted allenes from propargylic amines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinqiang Kuang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- P. R. China
| | - Xinjun Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- P. R. China
| | - Shengming Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- P. R. China
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28
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Trose M, Dell’Acqua M, Pedrazzini T, Pirovano V, Gallo E, Rossi E, Caselli A, Abbiati G. [Silver(I)(Pyridine-Containing Ligand)] Complexes As Unusual Catalysts for A3-Coupling Reactions. J Org Chem 2014; 79:7311-20. [DOI: 10.1021/jo500981r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 79] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Michael Trose
- Dipartimento
di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica “A.
Marchesini”, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via
Venezian 21, 20133 Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento
di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, and CNR−Istituto di Scienze e Tecnologie Molecolari, Via Golgi 19, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Monica Dell’Acqua
- Dipartimento
di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica “A.
Marchesini”, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via
Venezian 21, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Tommaso Pedrazzini
- Dipartimento
di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, and CNR−Istituto di Scienze e Tecnologie Molecolari, Via Golgi 19, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Valentina Pirovano
- Dipartimento
di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica “A.
Marchesini”, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via
Venezian 21, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Emma Gallo
- Dipartimento
di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, and CNR−Istituto di Scienze e Tecnologie Molecolari, Via Golgi 19, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Elisabetta Rossi
- Dipartimento
di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica “A.
Marchesini”, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via
Venezian 21, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Alessandro Caselli
- Dipartimento
di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, and CNR−Istituto di Scienze e Tecnologie Molecolari, Via Golgi 19, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Giorgio Abbiati
- Dipartimento
di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica “A.
Marchesini”, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via
Venezian 21, 20133 Milano, Italy
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29
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Lu H, Li C, Jiang H, Lizardi CL, Zhang XP. Chemoselective Amination of Propargylic C(sp3)H Bonds by Cobalt(II)-Based Metalloradical Catalysis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201400557] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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30
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Lu H, Li C, Jiang H, Lizardi CL, Zhang XP. Chemoselective amination of propargylic C(sp³)-H bonds by cobalt(II)-based metalloradical catalysis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014; 53:7028-32. [PMID: 24840605 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201400557] [Citation(s) in RCA: 132] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2014] [Revised: 03/16/2014] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Highly chemoselective intramolecular amination of propargylic C(sp(3))-H bonds has been demonstrated for N-bishomopropargylic sulfamoyl azides through cobalt(II)-based metalloradical catalysis. Supported by D(2h)-symmetric amidoporphyrin ligand 3,5-Di(t)Bu-IbuPhyrin, the cobalt(II)-catalyzed C-H amination proceeds effectively under neutral and nonoxidative conditions without the need of any additives, and generates N2 as the only byproduct. The metalloradical amination is suitable for both secondary and tertiary propargylic C-H substrates with an unusually high degree of functional-group tolerance, thus providing a direct method for high-yielding synthesis of functionalized propargylamine derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongjian Lu
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33620-5250 (USA); Institute of Chemistry and BioMedical Sciences, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093 (China).
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31
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Hosseini-Sarvari M, Moeini F. Nano copper(i) oxide–zinc oxide catalyzed coupling of aldehydes or ketones, secondary amines, and terminal alkynes in solvent-free conditions. NEW J CHEM 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c3nj01146a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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32
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Movahed SK, Lehi NF, Dabiri M. Gold nanoparticle supported on ionic liquid-modified graphene oxide as an efficient and recyclable catalyst for one-pot oxidative A3-coupling reaction of benzyl alcohols. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra05190d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A novel gold nanoparticle supported on graphene oxide with ionic liquid framework was used as a highly active and recyclable catalyst for novel domino oxidative A3-coupling reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Minoo Dabiri
- Shahid Beheshti University
- Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran
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