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Kulyk O, Rocard L, Maggini L, Bonifazi D. Synthetic strategies tailoring colours in multichromophoric organic nanostructures. Chem Soc Rev 2020; 49:8400-8424. [PMID: 33107504 DOI: 10.1039/c9cs00555b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Mimicking nature to develop light-harvesting materials is a timely challenge. This tutorial review examines the chemical strategies to engineer and customise innovative multi-coloured architectures with specific light-absorbing and emitting properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Olesia Kulyk
- School of Chemistry
- Cardiff University
- Main Building
- Park Place
- Cardiff
| | - Lou Rocard
- School of Chemistry
- Cardiff University
- Main Building
- Park Place
- Cardiff
| | - Laura Maggini
- Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Strasse 38
- Vienna
- Austria
| | - Davide Bonifazi
- School of Chemistry
- Cardiff University
- Main Building
- Park Place
- Cardiff
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2
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Hayashi H, Aratani N, Yamada H. Semiconducting Self-Assembled Nanofibers Prepared from Photostable Octafluorinated Bisanthene Derivatives. Chemistry 2017; 23:7000-7008. [PMID: 28256784 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201700080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2017] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Bisanthene is an important class of small two-dimensional polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons with a zigzag-edged graphene nanoribbon character. Therefore, the functionalization and deep understanding of the structure-property relationship of bisanthene would provide an effective design for small organic molecular devices. In this study, octa- and tetrafluorinated bisanthene derivatives were synthesized for investigating the effect of electronegative fluorine substitution on the structure and physical property of bisanthene. Firstly, the octafluorinated bisanthene derivative has a twisted structure due to the steric repulsion of fluorine atoms at the bay region. Secondly, the absorption and fluorescence peak maxima are blueshifted with an increase in the degree of fluorine substitution. Notably, a triisopropylsilylethynyl-substituted octafluorinated derivative (F8) exhibited strong fluorescence at 657 nm with high fluorescence quantum yield (84 %). Additionally, cyclic voltammograms indicate the positive effect of fluorine substitution on the high highest occupied molecular orbital energy level of the molecules; thus, F8 molecule exhibited a remarkably increased photostability. Finally, the self-assembled behavior of fluorinated compounds was investigated by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis. Specifically, F8 self-assembled to form bundles of long semicrystalline nanofibers exhibiting hole-transporting properties (3.4×10-3 cm2 V-1 s-1 ).
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Affiliation(s)
- Hironobu Hayashi
- Graduate School of Materials Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, 8916-5 Takayama-cho, Ikoma, 630-0192, Japan
| | - Naoki Aratani
- Graduate School of Materials Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, 8916-5 Takayama-cho, Ikoma, 630-0192, Japan
| | - Hiroko Yamada
- Graduate School of Materials Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, 8916-5 Takayama-cho, Ikoma, 630-0192, Japan
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3
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Vidonne A, Kosikova T, Philp D. Exploiting recognition-mediated assembly and reactivity in [2]rotaxane formation. Chem Sci 2016; 7:2592-2603. [PMID: 28660031 PMCID: PMC5477148 DOI: 10.1039/c5sc04805b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2015] [Accepted: 01/15/2016] [Indexed: 01/26/2023] Open
Abstract
A small molecular reaction network exploits recognition-mediated reactive processes in order to drive the assembly and formation of both a self-replicating linear template (thread) and a [2]rotaxane, in which the linear template is encircled by a diamide macrocycle. Complementary recognition sites, placed at strategic positions on the reactive building blocks, drive these assembly and replication processes. Template-instructed experiments show that the thread is capable of efficient self-replication and that no cross-catalytic relationships exist between the thread and the [2]rotaxane. The rate of [2]rotaxane formation is insensitive to the addition of a preformed template, however, [2]rotaxane formation does show enhanced diastereoselectivity, most likely originating from its recognition-mediated formation through a ternary reactive complex.
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Affiliation(s)
- Annick Vidonne
- School of Chemistry and EaStCHEM , University of St Andrews , North Haugh St Andrews , Fife KY16 9ST , UK . ; ; Tel: +44 (0)1334 467264
| | - Tamara Kosikova
- School of Chemistry and EaStCHEM , University of St Andrews , North Haugh St Andrews , Fife KY16 9ST , UK . ; ; Tel: +44 (0)1334 467264
| | - Douglas Philp
- School of Chemistry and EaStCHEM , University of St Andrews , North Haugh St Andrews , Fife KY16 9ST , UK . ; ; Tel: +44 (0)1334 467264
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4
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Kosikova T, Hassan NI, Cordes DB, Slawin AMZ, Philp D. Orthogonal Recognition Processes Drive the Assembly and Replication of a [2]Rotaxane. J Am Chem Soc 2015; 137:16074-83. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b09738] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tamara Kosikova
- School
of Chemistry and EaStCHEM, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews KY16 9ST, United Kingdom
| | - Nurul Izzaty Hassan
- School
of Chemistry and EaStCHEM, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews KY16 9ST, United Kingdom
- School
of Chemical Sciences and Food Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - David B. Cordes
- School
of Chemistry and EaStCHEM, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews KY16 9ST, United Kingdom
| | - Alexandra M. Z. Slawin
- School
of Chemistry and EaStCHEM, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews KY16 9ST, United Kingdom
| | - Douglas Philp
- School
of Chemistry and EaStCHEM, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews KY16 9ST, United Kingdom
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Rananaware A, La DD, Bhosale SV. Solvophobic control aggregation-induced emission of tetraphenylethene-substituted naphthalene diimide via intramolecular charge transfer. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra10050j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Tuning non-emissive NDIs into highly fluorescent material in aggregated by employing AIE-active tetraphenylethylene to the core via ICT effect.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Duong Duc La
- School of Applied Sciences
- RMIT University
- Melbourne
- Australia
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6
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Bhosale SV, Ghule NV, Al Kobaisi M, Kelson MMA, Bhosale SV. Controlled Nanodimensional Supramolecular Self-Assembly of Tetra-Alkylated Naphthalene Diimide Derivatives. Chemistry 2014; 20:10775-81. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201304117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/22/2013] [Revised: 04/08/2014] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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7
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Salles AG, Zarra S, Turner RM, Nitschke JR. A Self-Organizing Chemical Assembly Line. J Am Chem Soc 2013; 135:19143-6. [DOI: 10.1021/ja412235e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 87] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Airton G. Salles
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield
Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom
| | - Salvatore Zarra
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield
Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom
| | - Richard M. Turner
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield
Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom
| | - Jonathan R. Nitschke
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield
Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom
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Sørensen A, Castilla AM, Ronson TK, Pittelkow M, Nitschke JR. Chemical Signals Turn On Guest Binding through Structural Reconfiguration of Triangular Helicates. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2013; 52:11273-7. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201305245] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/18/2013] [Revised: 07/26/2013] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
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Sørensen A, Castilla AM, Ronson TK, Pittelkow M, Nitschke JR. Chemical Signals Turn On Guest Binding through Structural Reconfiguration of Triangular Helicates. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201305245] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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10
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Liang CK, Dubacheva GV, Buffeteau T, Cavagnat D, Hapiot P, Fabre B, Tucker JHR, Bassani DM. Reversible control over molecular recognition in surface-bound photoswitchable hydrogen-bonding receptors: towards read-write-erase molecular printboards. Chemistry 2013; 19:12748-58. [PMID: 23929495 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201301613] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2013] [Revised: 06/12/2013] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
The synthesis of an anthracene-bearing photoactive barbituric acid receptor and its subsequent grafting onto azide-terminated alkanethiol/Au self-assembled monolayers by using an Cu(I) -catalyzed azide-alkyne reaction is reported. Monolayer characterization using contact-angle measurements, electrochemistry, and spectroscopic ellipsometry indicate that the monolayer conversion is fast and complete. Irradiation of the receptor leads to photodimerization of the anthracenes, which induces the open-to-closed gating of the receptor by blocking access to the binding site. The process is thermally reversible, and polarization-modulated IR reflection-absorption spectroscopy indicates that photochemical closure and thermal opening of the surface-bound receptors occur in 70 and 100 % conversion, respectively. Affinity of the open and closed surface-bound receptor was characterized by using force spectroscopy with a barbituric-acid-modified atomic force microscope tip.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chih-Kai Liang
- Institut des Sciences Moléculaires CNRS UMR5255, Univ. Bordeaux 1, 351, Cours de la Libération, 33400 Talence (France), Fax: (+33) 5-4000-6158
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Carmine A, Domoto Y, Sakai N, Matile S. Comparison of lipoic and asparagusic acid for surface-initiated disulfide-exchange polymerization. Chemistry 2013; 19:11558-63. [PMID: 23893874 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201301567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2013] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
Bring it on: Organic chemistry on surfaces and in solution is not the same; this study offers a perfect example that small changes (from 27 to 35°; see graphic) can result in big consequences. Strained cyclic disulfides from asparagusic, but not lipoic acid, are ideal for growing functional architectures directly on surfaces; for the substrate-initiated synthesis of cell-penetrating poly(disulfide)s in solution, exactly the contrary is true.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alessio Carmine
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
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12
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Li J, Nowak P, Otto S. Dynamic Combinatorial Libraries: From Exploring Molecular Recognition to Systems Chemistry. J Am Chem Soc 2013; 135:9222-39. [DOI: 10.1021/ja402586c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 353] [Impact Index Per Article: 32.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jianwei Li
- Centre for Systems Chemistry, Stratingh Institute, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747
AG Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Piotr Nowak
- Centre for Systems Chemistry, Stratingh Institute, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747
AG Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Sijbren Otto
- Centre for Systems Chemistry, Stratingh Institute, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747
AG Groningen, The Netherlands
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13
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Bhosale SV, Al Kobaisi M, Bhosale RS, Bhosale SV. Well-organized supramolecular self-assembly of acene diimide derivatives. RSC Adv 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ra41679h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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