1
|
Karaca N. A novel carbazole based bismaleimide monomer: Synthesis, characterization, thermal and optical properties. HIGH PERFORM POLYM 2023. [DOI: 10.1177/09540083231155066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
In this study, a novel bismaleimide monomer: Carbazole-Bismaleimide (Cz-BisMI) was introduced to the literature as a first. Cz-BisMI was synthesized by a catalytic cyclodehydration reaction of 3,6-bismalemic acid carbazole which is an intermediate product obtained by an imidization reaction of 3,6-diamino carbazole. Then, the chemical structure of Cz-BisMI was elucidated by FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and LC-MS spectroscopies. The thermal properties of Cz-BisMI were investigated by DSC in comparison with a commercial bismaleimide monomer, 4,4-bismaleimidophenylmethane (DPM-BisMI). Cz-BisMI has a melting point of 192°C and also, the onset temperature of the exothermic curve was measured as 293°C. Furthermore, it was determined that Cz-BisMI has a 35.6 percent larger processing window than DPM-BisMI. The spin-coated films of Cz-BisMI showed a high refractive index in the range of 1.61 to 1.50 between 400 and 650 nm with good transparency of over 85%. On the other hand, a new poly(bismaleimide): P(Cz-BisMI)s containing carbazole units was prepared by the self-polymerization process of Cz-BisMI. P(Cz-BisMI)s showed a high thermal transition temperature of 356°C. In conclusion, Cz-BisMI is a viable choice as a bismaleimide monomer for the development of opto-electronic materials due to its enhanced optical properties and thermal behavior.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Nurcan Karaca
- Central Research Laboratory Research and Application Center, Yalova University, Yalova, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Xu J, Chen P, Ma S, Zhu G. Synthesis, polymerization, and thermal properties of novel oxazine‐functional bismaleimides and their conversion to high performance benzoxazole resins. J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.53497] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jilei Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian China
| | - Ping Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian China
| | - Shuaijiang Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian China
| | - Guohao Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian China
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Niu Y, Ma Y, Song B, Yang L, Wang L, Zheng S, Zhang X. Design, synthesis, and water resistance properties of bis(4‐maleimidephenyl) adamantane and hybrid resins. J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.51692] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yongan Niu
- Shenyang University of Chemical Technology School of Materials Science and Engineering Shenyang China
| | - Yahui Ma
- Shenyang University of Chemical Technology School of Materials Science and Engineering Shenyang China
| | - Bolun Song
- Shenyang University of Chemical Technology School of Materials Science and Engineering Shenyang China
| | - Li Yang
- Shenyang University of Chemical Technology School of Materials Science and Engineering Shenyang China
| | - Li Wang
- Shenyang Institute of Industrial Technology Co., Ltd for Advanced Coating Materials Shenyang China
| | - Shuojin Zheng
- Shenyang University of Chemical Technology School of Materials Science and Engineering Shenyang China
| | - Xin Zhang
- Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, School of Chemical Engineering Shenyang China
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Wu Y, Chen G, Gao L, Zhang W, Li S. Carborane-containing bismaleimide resins with excellent heat resistance and dimensional stability. HIGH PERFORM POLYM 2020. [DOI: 10.1177/0954008320948939] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Novel carborane-containing bismaleimides with excellent heat resistance and dimensional stability for advanced composites are presented. First, a new kind of carborane-containing mono-maleimido-terminated monomer 1-(4-tolyl)-2-(4-maleimido phenyl)- o-carborane (CB-MI) was synthesized and characterized by FT-IR and 1H-NMR. Then, it was used as a modifier for bismaleimide resin 4,4’-bismaleimidodiphenylmethane (BDM) with different weight fraction of CB-MI. The curing behavior and thermal property of the CB-MI/BDM resin systems were studied and presented here. Results displayed that a wide processing window and low curing temperature provided a good processability for the CB-MI/BDM resin system. Due to the effect of carborane groups, the char yield at 600°C of the cured resin systems tended to be increased with the addition of CB-MI. Moreover, the coefficient of thermal expansion of the resin was found to be reduced with the increase of CB-MI, indicative of a remarkable dimensional stability. This study might open up great opportunities for the preparation and design of various novel bismaleimides in a simple and feasible way and the resins with good thermal property and processability at the same time.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yuane Wu
- Beijing Composite Materials Co., Ltd, Beijing, China
| | - Gong Chen
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China
| | - Longfei Gao
- Beijing Composite Materials Co., Ltd, Beijing, China
| | - Wei Zhang
- Beijing Composite Materials Co., Ltd, Beijing, China
| | - Song Li
- Beijing Composite Materials Co., Ltd, Beijing, China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Ren Z, Hao S, Xing Y, Yang C, Dai S. Asymmetric bismaleimide-based high-performance resins with improved processability and high Tg over 400 °C. HIGH PERFORM POLYM 2019. [DOI: 10.1177/0954008319826368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Asymmetric 2-(4′-maleimido)phenyl-2-(4′-maleimidophenoxyl)phenylbutane (EBA-BMI) was successfully mixed with N, N′-(4,4′-diphenylmethane)bismaleimide (DDM-BMI) to prepare the matrix resins for high-temperature fiber-reinforced polymeric composites (glass transition temperature ( Tg) > 400°C). Experimental results imply that DDM-BMI/EBA-BMI (DE-BMIs) show excellent melting performance with wide processing temperature window and low molten viscosity, suggesting excellent compatibility between DDM-BMI and EBA-BMI. For example, the viscosity of DE-BMI41 (DDM-BMI/EBA-BMI, 4/1) is about 474–51 mPa·s in the temperature range of 148–180 °C. In addition, cured DE-BMIs represent remarkable thermal properties with Tg over 400°C, under which the storage modulus could still reach as high as 3.2 GPa. Meanwhile, the coefficient of thermal expansion of these cured resins is about 36–40 ppm °C−1 at 50–250°C, and the 5% weight loss temperature is about 470°C.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhidong Ren
- Research Center of Graphene Applications, AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing, China
| | - Sijia Hao
- Research Center of Graphene Applications, AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing, China
| | - Yue Xing
- Research Center of Graphene Applications, AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing, China
| | - Cheng Yang
- Research Center of Graphene Applications, AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing, China
| | - Shenglong Dai
- Research Center of Graphene Applications, AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing, China
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
New chain-extended bismaleimides with aryl-ether-imide and phthalide cardo skeleton (I): Synthesis, characterization and properties. REACT FUNCT POLYM 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2017.12.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
|
7
|
Liu S, Wang Y, Chen P, Xu D, Xiong X, Yan X. Synthesis and properties of bismaleimide resins containing phthalide cardo and cyano groups. HIGH PERFORM POLYM 2018. [DOI: 10.1177/0954008318782342] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Two novel n ≈ 1 oligomeric bismaleimide monomers containing phthalide cardo and cyano groups (PCBMI and MCBMI) were designed and synthesized. The chemical structures of the monomers were confirmed from proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Both BMIs exhibit good solubility in common organic solvents, enabling easy solution processing. Thermal curing behaviors of the monomers were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry, displaying broad exothermic peaks and large thermal processing windows. Furthermore, PCBMI/carbon fiber composites were prepared, with their thermal stability and mechanical properties investigated. Thermogravimetric analysis and test of interlaminar shear strength indicated that the thermal polymerization of cyano groups improved the heat resistance of BMI resins and enhanced the interfacial adhesion at higher temperature.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Siyang Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China
| | - Yuanying Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China
| | - Ping Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China
| | - Dongwei Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China
| | - Xuhai Xiong
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymer Matrix Composites, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang, China
| | - Xiaoyu Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Liu S, Xiong X, Chen P, Ji Y, Ren R. Bismaleimide-diamine copolymers containing phthalide cardo structure and their modified BMI resins. HIGH PERFORM POLYM 2017. [DOI: 10.1177/0954008317707251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Siyang Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China
| | - Xuhai Xiong
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymer Matrix Composites, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang, China
| | - Ping Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymer Matrix Composites, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang, China
| | - Yangran Ji
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China
| | - Rong Ren
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymer Matrix Composites, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang, China
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Ren Z, Cheng Y, Li Y, Xiao F. Preparation and characterization of soluble bismaleimide-triazine resins based on asymmetric bismaleimide. J Appl Polym Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/app.44519] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhidong Ren
- Department of Materials Science; Fudan University; 220 Handan Road Shanghai 200433 People's Republic of China
| | - Yuanrong Cheng
- Department of Materials Science; Fudan University; 220 Handan Road Shanghai 200433 People's Republic of China
| | - Yan Li
- Department of Materials Science; Fudan University; 220 Handan Road Shanghai 200433 People's Republic of China
| | - Fei Xiao
- Department of Materials Science; Fudan University; 220 Handan Road Shanghai 200433 People's Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Wang K, Wang Y, Chen P, Xia L, Xiong X. Novel Bismaleimide Resins Modified by Allyl Compound Containing Liquid Crystalline Structure. ADVANCES IN POLYMER TECHNOLOGY 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/adv.21667] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kaixiang Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals; School of Chemical Engineering; Dalian University of Technology; Dalian 116024 People's Republic of China
| | - Yuanying Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals; School of Chemical Engineering; Dalian University of Technology; Dalian 116024 People's Republic of China
| | - Ping Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals; School of Chemical Engineering; Dalian University of Technology; Dalian 116024 People's Republic of China
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymer Matrix Composites; Shenyang Aerospace University; Shenyang 110136 People's Republic of China
| | - Lianlian Xia
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals; School of Chemical Engineering; Dalian University of Technology; Dalian 116024 People's Republic of China
| | - Xuhai Xiong
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymer Matrix Composites; Shenyang Aerospace University; Shenyang 110136 People's Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Zhang L, Chen P, Na L, Gao M, Jin L, Fan S. Synthesis of novel bismaleimide monomers based on fluorene cardo moiety and ester bond: Characterization and thermal properties. JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/10601325.2016.1121057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
|
12
|
Xia L, Xu Y, Wang K, Chen P. Preparation and properties of modified bismaleimide resins by novel bismaleimide containing 1,3,4-oxadiazole. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.3452] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lianlian Xia
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering; Dalian University of Technology; Dalian 116024 China
| | - Yi Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering; Dalian University of Technology; Dalian 116024 China
| | - Kaixiang Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering; Dalian University of Technology; Dalian 116024 China
| | - Ping Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering; Dalian University of Technology; Dalian 116024 China
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymer Matrix Composites Manufacturing Technology; Shenyang Aeronautics University; Shenyang 110136 China
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Yue J, Li Y, Li H, Zhao Y, Zhao C, Wang X. Thermal curing of novel carborane-containing phenylethynyl terminated imide oligomers. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra15743a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The thermal behavior of novel carborane-containing phenylethynyl terminated imide model compound and resultant resin systems was studied in this paper.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jie Yue
- State Key Lab of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation
- Southwest Petroleum University
- Chengdu 610050
- China
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
| | - Yuntao Li
- State Key Lab of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation
- Southwest Petroleum University
- Chengdu 610050
- China
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
| | - Hui Li
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Southwest Petroleum University
- Chengdu 610050
- China
| | - Yan Zhao
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
- Beijing 100191
- China
| | - Chunxia Zhao
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Southwest Petroleum University
- Chengdu 610050
- China
| | - Xiangyu Wang
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Southwest Petroleum University
- Chengdu 610050
- China
| |
Collapse
|