1
|
Chen X, Li Y, Xie M, Hu Y. Growth mechanism of aromatic prebiotic molecules: insights from different processes of ion-molecule reactions in benzonitrile-ammonia and benzonitrile-methylamine clusters. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2024; 26:21548-21557. [PMID: 39082110 DOI: 10.1039/d4cp01603c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/15/2024]
Abstract
Benzonitrile (BN, C6H5CN) has been detected in the cold molecular cloud Taurus molecular cloud-1 (TMC-1) in 2018, which is suggested to be a precursor in the formation of more complex nitrogen-containing aromatic interstellar compounds. In this study, we utilized mass-selected infrared (IR) photodissociation spectroscopy and quantum chemical calculations to investigate the structures and gaseous ion-molecule reactions of benzonitrile-ammonia (BN-NH3) and benzonitrile-methylamine (BN-MA) clusters. The spectral observations indicate that the cyclic hydrogen bonding structure predominates in both neutral clusters. After VUV (118 nm) single-photon ionization, a new C-N covalent bond formed between BN and NH3 in the (BN-NH3)+ cluster. However, proton sharing constitutes the primary structure of the (BN-MA)+ cluster. The two nitrogen-containing interstellar molecules react with BN to yield distinct products due to difference in charge distribution and molecular polarity in the ionized clusters. The reactions of BN with other molecules contribute to our understanding of the growth mechanisms of complex interstellar molecules.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xutao Chen
- MOE Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Spectral Analysis and Functional Probes, College of Biophotonics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China.
| | - Yujian Li
- MOE Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Spectral Analysis and Functional Probes, College of Biophotonics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China.
| | - Min Xie
- MOE Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Spectral Analysis and Functional Probes, College of Biophotonics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China.
| | - Yongjun Hu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Spectral Analysis and Functional Probes, College of Biophotonics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Mizuide A, Fujii A. Hydrogen bond network structures of protonated dimethylamine clusters H +(DMA) n ( n = 3-7). Phys Chem Chem Phys 2024; 26:19418-19432. [PMID: 38973623 DOI: 10.1039/d4cp01931h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/09/2024]
Abstract
Infrared spectroscopy of protonated dimethylamine clusters, H+(DMA)n, (n = 3-7), and their Ar-tagged clusters was performed in the NH and CH stretching vibrational region to explore their hydrogen bond network structures. A stable isomer search and vibrational spectral simulations of the clusters were also carried out to support the interpretations of the observed spectra. Weakly hydrogen-bonded NH stretching vibrational bands, which are characteristic of cyclic structures of small-sized protonated clusters, are observed in the spectra of the Ar-tagged clusters of n ≥ 5, while only linear chain type structures are suggested for the Ar-tagged clusters of n = 3-4 and the bare clusters of all the sizes. These results demonstrate that the size and temperature dependence of the hydrogen bond network structures of the protonated dimethylamine clusters is analogous to that of protonated monohydric alcohol clusters.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Atsuya Mizuide
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan.
| | - Asuka Fujii
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
George MAR, Dopfer O. Infrared spectra of Si nH 4n-1+ ions ( n = 2-8): inorganic H-(Si-H) n-1 hydride wires of penta-coordinated Si in 3c-2e and charge-inverted hydrogen bonds. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2024; 26:6574-6581. [PMID: 38348767 DOI: 10.1039/d3cp05918a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/23/2024]
Abstract
SinHm+ cations are important constituents in silane plasmas and astrochemical environments. Protonated disilane (Si2H7+) was shown to have a symmetric three-centre two-electron (3c-2e) Si-H-Si bond that can also be considered as a strong ionic charge-inverted hydrogen bond with polarity Siδ+-Hδ--Siδ+. Herein, we extend our previous work to larger SinH4n-1+ cations, formally resulting from adding SiH4 molecules to a SiH3+ core. Infrared spectra of size-selected SinH4n-1+ ions (n = 2-8) produced in a cold SiH4/H2/He plasma expansion are analysed in the SiH stretch range by complementary dispersion-corrected density functional theory calculations (B3LYP-D3/aug-cc-pVTZ) to reveal their bonding characteristics and cluster growth. The ions with n = 2-4 form a linear inorganic H-(Si-H)n hydride wire with adjacent Si-H-Si 3c-2e bridges, whose strength decreases with n, as evident from their characteristic and strongly IR active SiH stretch fundamentals in the range 1850-2100 cm-1. These 3c-2e bonds result from the lowest-energy valence orbitals, and their high stability arises from their delocalization along the whole hydride wire. For SinH4n-1+ with n ≥ 5, the added SiH4 ligands form weak van der Waals bonds to the Si4H19+ chain. Significantly, because the SinH4n-1+ hydride wires are based on penta-coordinated Si atoms leading to supersaturated hydrosilane ions, analogous wires cannot be formed by isovalent carbon.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Otto Dopfer
- Institut für Optik und Atomare Physik, Technische Universität Berlin, Hardenbergstr. 36, Berlin 10623, Germany.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Patkar D, Bharati Ahirwar M, Deshmukh MM. A Tug of War between the Self- and Cross-associating Hydrogen Bonds in Neutral Ammonia-Water Clusters: Energetic Insights by Molecular Tailoring Approach. Chemphyschem 2022; 23:e202200476. [PMID: 36127809 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.202200476] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2022] [Revised: 09/09/2022] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
In the present work, the energies of various types of individual HBs observed in neutral (NH3 )m (H2 O)n , (m+n=2 to 7) clusters were estimated using the molecular tailoring approach (MTA)-based method. The calculated individual HB energies suggest that the O-H…N HBs are the strongest (1.21 to 12.49 kcal mol-1 ). The next ones are the O-H…O (3.97 to 9.30 kcal mol-1 ) HBs. The strengths of N-H…N (1.09 to 5.29 kcal mol-1 ) and N-H…O (2.85 to 5.56 kcal mol-1 ) HBs are the weakest. The HB energies in dimers also follow this rank ordering. However, the HB energies in dimers are much smaller than those obtained by the MTA-based method due to the loss in cooperativity contribution in the dimers. Thus, the calculated cooperativity contributions, for different types of HBs, fall in the range 0.64 to 5.73 kcal mol-1 . We wish to emphasize based on the energetic rank ordering obtained by the MTA-based method that the O-H of water is a better HB donor than the N-H of ammonia. The reasons for the observed energetic rank ordering are two folds: (i) intrinsically stronger O-H…N HBs than the O-H…O ones as revealed by dimer energies and (ii) the higher cooperativity contribution in the former than the later ones. Indeed, the MTA-based method is useful in providing the missing energetic rank ordering of various type of HBs in neutral (NH3 )m (H2 O)n clusters, in the literature.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Deepak Patkar
- Department of Chemistry, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, (A Central University), 470003, Sagar, India
| | - Mini Bharati Ahirwar
- Department of Chemistry, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, (A Central University), 470003, Sagar, India
| | - Milind M Deshmukh
- Department of Chemistry, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, (A Central University), 470003, Sagar, India
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Swaroopa Datta Devulapalli V, McDonnell RP, Ruffley JP, Shukla PB, Luo TY, De Souza ML, Das P, Rosi NL, Karl Johnson J, Borguet E. Identifying UiO-67 Metal-Organic Framework Defects and Binding Sites through Ammonia Adsorption. CHEMSUSCHEM 2022; 15:e202102217. [PMID: 34725931 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202102217] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2021] [Revised: 10/26/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Ammonia is a widely used toxic industrial chemical that can cause severe respiratory ailments. Therefore, understanding and developing materials for its efficient capture and controlled release is necessary. One such class of materials is 3D porous metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with exceptional surface areas and robust structures, ideal for gas storage/transport applications. Herein, interactions between ammonia and UiO-67-X (X: H, NH2 , CH3 ) zirconium MOFs were studied under cryogenic, ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) conditions using temperature-programmed desorption mass spectrometry (TPD-MS) and in-situ temperature-programmed infrared (TP-IR) spectroscopy. Ammonia was observed to interact with μ3 -OH groups present on the secondary building unit of UiO-67-X MOFs via hydrogen bonding. TP-IR studies revealed that under cryogenic UHV conditions, UiO-67-X MOFs are stable towards ammonia sorption. Interestingly, an increase in the intensity of the C-H stretching mode of the MOF linkers was detected upon ammonia exposure, attributed to NH-π interactions with linkers. These same binding interactions were observed in grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations. Based on TPD-MS, binding strength of ammonia to three MOFs was determined to be approximately 60 kJ mol-1 , suggesting physisorption of ammonia to UiO-67-X. In addition, missing linker defect sites, consisting of H2 O coordinated to Zr4+ sites, were detected through the formation of nNH3 ⋅H2 O clusters, characterized through in-situ IR spectroscopy. Structures consistent with these assignments were identified through density functional theory calculations. Tracking these bands through adsorption on thermally activated MOFs gave insight into the dehydroxylation process of UiO-67 MOFs. This highlights an advantage of using NH3 for the structural analysis of MOFs and developing an understanding of interactions between ammonia and UiO-67-X zirconium MOFs, while also providing directions for the development of stable materials for efficient toxic gas sorption.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Ryan P McDonnell
- Department of Chemistry, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA
- Present Address: Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA
| | - Jonathan P Ruffley
- Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA
| | - Priyanka B Shukla
- Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA
| | - Tian-Yi Luo
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA
| | - Mattheus L De Souza
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA
| | - Prasenjit Das
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA
| | - Nathaniel L Rosi
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA
| | - J Karl Johnson
- Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA
| | - Eric Borguet
- Department of Chemistry, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Ahirwar MB, Patkar D, Yadav I, Deshmukh MM. Appraisal of individual hydrogen bond strengths and cooperativity in ammonia clusters via a molecular tailoring approach. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2021; 23:17224-17231. [PMID: 34369546 DOI: 10.1039/d1cp02839a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
In this work, we propose and test a method, based on the molecular tailoring approach (MTA), for the evaluation of individual hydrogen bond (HB) energies in ammonia (NH3)n clusters. This methodology was tested, in our earlier work, on water clusters. Liquid ammonia being a universal, non-aqueous ionizing solvent, such information of individual HB strength is indispensable in many studies. The estimated HB energies by an MTA-based method, in (NH3)n for n = 3-8, were calculated to be in the range of 0.65 to 5.54 kcal mol-1 with the cooperativity contribution falling between -0.54 and 1.88 kcal mol-1 both calculated at the MP2(full)/aug-cc-pVTZ level of theory. It is seen that the strong HBs in (NH3)n clusters were additionally strengthened by the large contribution of HB cooperativity. The accuracy of these estimated HB energies was validated by approximately estimating the molecular energy of a given cluster by adding the sum of HB energies to the sum of monomer energies. This approximately estimated molecular energy of a given cluster was found to be in excellent agreement with the actual calculated values. The negligibly small difference (less than 5.6 kcal mol-1) in these two values suggests that the estimated individual HB energies in ammonia clusters are quite reliable. Furthermore, these estimated HB energies by MTA are in excellent qualitative agreement with the other indirect measures of HB strength, such as HB bond distances and angles, N-H stretching frequency and the electron density values at the (3,-1) bond critical points.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mini Bharati Ahirwar
- Department of Chemistry, Dr Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, (A Central University), Sagar, 470003, India.
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
7
|
Malloum A, Conradie J. Hydrogen bond networks of ammonia clusters: What we know and what we don’t know. J Mol Liq 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2021.116199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
|
8
|
Malloum A, Conradie J. Accurate binding energies of ammonia clusters and benchmarking of hybrid DFT functionals. COMPUT THEOR CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.comptc.2021.113236] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|
9
|
Sun F, Xie M, Zhang Y, Song W, Sun X, Hu Y. Spectroscopic evidence of the C-N covalent bond formed between two interstellar molecules (ISM): acrylonitrile and ammonia. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2021; 23:9672-9678. [PMID: 33616131 DOI: 10.1039/d0cp06274j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Acrylonitrile (AN) and ammonia (NH3) are two important nitrogen-containing interstellar molecules in outer space, especially on Titan. Herein, we measured infrared (IR) spectra of neutral and cationic AN-NH3 complexes by VUV single-photon ionization combined with time-of-flight mass spectrometry. On combining IR spectra with the theoretical calculations, we found that the molecules prefer to form a single-ring cyclic H-bonded structure in the neutral AN-NH3 and (AN)2-NH3 clusters. However, after ionization of AN-NH3 and (AN)2-NH3 clusters, a new C-N-covalent bond is confirmed to form directly between AN and NH3, without any energy barrier in the cationic complexes. Moreover, in the ionized (AN)2-NH3 cluster, the covalent C-N bond prefers to form between AN and NH3 rather than the two AN groups. These results provide spectroscopic evidence of AN forming a new molecule with NH3, induced by VUV radiation. The formation of the new C-N bond broadens our knowledge on the evolution of the prebiotic nitrogen-containing molecules in space.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Fufei Sun
- MOE Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Spectral Analysis and Functional Probes, College of Biophotonics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
10
|
Malloum A, Fifen JJ, Conradie J. Determination of the absolute solvation free energy and enthalpy of the proton in solutions. J Mol Liq 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2020.114919] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
|
11
|
Wang B, Hou P, Cai Y, Guo Z, Han D, Gao Y, Zhao L. Understanding the Hydrogen-Bonded Clusters of Ammonia (NH 3) n ( n = 3-6): Insights from the Electronic Structure Theory. ACS OMEGA 2020; 5:31724-31729. [PMID: 33344825 PMCID: PMC7745437 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c04274] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2020] [Accepted: 11/20/2020] [Indexed: 05/08/2023]
Abstract
Although it is well known that hydrogen bonds commonly exist in ammonia clusters and play an important role, there are still many challenges in understanding the electronic structure properties of hydrogen bonds. In this paper, the geometric and electronic structure properties of cyclic ammonia clusters are investigated by using first-principles density functional theory (DFT) and the Møller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2). The calculation results show that the pentamer and hexamer have deviated from the perfect plane, while the trimer and tetramer present planarization that has been confirmed by infrared (IR) spectra. The electronic structure analysis further shows that the covalent properties play a non-negligible role in hydrogen bonding. The results also indicate that the electronic structure facilitates structure planarization. Our work not only provides insight into the role and nature of hydrogen bonds in ammonia clusters but also provides a theoretical basis for frontier science in fields such as atmospheric haze and biomolecular functions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Bo Wang
- College
of Science, Northeast Electric Power University, No. 169 Changchun Road, Jilin City 132012, P. R. China
| | - Pugeng Hou
- College
of Science, Northeast Electric Power University, No. 169 Changchun Road, Jilin City 132012, P. R. China
| | - Yongmao Cai
- College
of Science, Northeast Electric Power University, No. 169 Changchun Road, Jilin City 132012, P. R. China
| | - Zhendong Guo
- College
of Science, Northeast Electric Power University, No. 169 Changchun Road, Jilin City 132012, P. R. China
| | - Dandan Han
- College
of Science, Northeast Electric Power University, No. 169 Changchun Road, Jilin City 132012, P. R. China
| | - Yang Gao
- Institute
of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University
of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610054, P. R. China
| | - Lei Zhao
- College
of Science, Northeast Electric Power University, No. 169 Changchun Road, Jilin City 132012, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
|
13
|
Feng JY, Lee YP, Zhu CY, Hsu PJ, Kuo JL, Ebata T. IR-VUV spectroscopy of pyridine dimers, trimers and pyridine-ammonia complexes in a supersonic jet. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2020; 22:21520-21534. [PMID: 32955537 DOI: 10.1039/d0cp03197f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
The infrared spectra of the C-H stretching vibrations of (pyridine)m, m = 1-3, and the N-H stretching vibrations of (pyridine)m-(NH3)n, m = 1, 2; n = 1-4, complexes were investigated by infrared (IR)-vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) spectroscopy under jet-cooled conditions. The ionization potential (IP0) of the pyridine monomer was determined to be 74 546 cm-1 (9.242 eV), while its complexes showed only smooth curves of the ionization thresholds at ∼9 eV, indicating large structural changes in the ionic form. The pyridine monomer exhibits five main features with several satellite bands in the C-H stretching region at 3000-3200 cm-1. Anharmonic calculations including Fermi-resonance were carried out to analyze the candidates of the overtone and combination bands which can couple to the C-H stretching fundamentals. For (pyridine)2 and (pyridine)3, most C-H bands are blue-shifted by 3-5 cm-1 from those of the monomer. The structures revealed by random searching algorithms with density functional methods indicate that the π-stacked structure is most stable for (pyridine)2, while (pyridine)3 prefers the structures stabilized by dipole-dipole and C-Hπ interactions. For the (pyridine)m-(NH3)n complexes, the mass spectrum exhibited a wide range distribution of the complexes. The observed IR spectra in the N-H stretching vibrations of the complexes showed four main bands in the 3200-3450 cm-1 region. These features are very similar to those of (NH3)n complexes, and the bands are assigned to the anti-symmetric N-H stretching band (ν3), the symmetric N-H stretching (ν1) band, and the first overtone bands of the N-H bending vibrations (2ν4). The anharmonic calculations including the Fermi-resonance between ν1 and 2ν4 well reproduced the observed spectra.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jun-Ying Feng
- Department of Applied Chemistry and Institute for Molecular Science, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
14
|
Tachikawa H. Intramolecular Reactions in Ionized Ammonia Clusters: A Direct Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Study. J Phys Chem A 2020; 124:1903-1910. [PMID: 32049527 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.9b11122] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Ammonia cluster cations are a chemical species that has recently attracted considerable research attention as an ion-molecule reaction species in the planetary atmosphere, surface reaction species in materials chemistry, and super-alkali species. Reactions of the radical cation of an ammonia cluster, [(NH3)n]+ (n = 2-6), following the ionization of the parent neutral cluster, were investigated using direct ab initio molecular dynamics to elucidate the reactions of the ammonia cluster cation under astrochemical conditions. The calculations showed that two competing reaction channels-proton transfer (PT) channel and complex formation channel-operate after the ionization of neutral clusters. In the PT channel, a proton of NH3+ was transferred to a neighboring ammonia molecule. The PT channel was found in all clusters (n = 2-6). Reaction via the PT channel became faster with increasing cluster size and saturated around n = 5-6. In the complex formation channel, a face-to-face complex having a H3N-NH3+ structure (with a N-N bond) was formed. This channel was found only in larger clusters (n = 5-6). Time scales of PT and complex formation channels were calculated to be 20-30 and 40-50 fs, respectively. The reaction mechanism was discussed based on the results of theoretical calculations.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hiroto Tachikawa
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8628, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Malloum A, Fifen JJ, Conradie J. Large-Sized Ammonia Clusters and Solvation Energies of the Proton in Ammonia. J Comput Chem 2020; 41:21-30. [PMID: 31568565 DOI: 10.1002/jcc.26071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2019] [Revised: 08/19/2019] [Accepted: 08/28/2019] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
The absolute solvation energies (free energies and enthalpies) of the proton in ammonia are used to compute the pKa of species embedded in ammonia. They are also used to compute the solvation energies of other ions in ammonia. Despite their importance, it is not possible to determine experimentally the solvation energies of the proton in a given solvent. We propose in this work a direct approach to compute the solvation energies of the proton in ammonia from large-sized neutral and protonated ammonia clusters. To undertake this investigation, we performed a geometry optimization of neutral and protonated ammonia 30-mer, 40-mer, and 50 mer to locate stable structures. These structures have been fully optimized at both APFD/6-31++g(d,p) and M06-2X/6-31++g(d,p) levels of theory. An infrared spectroscopic study of these structures has been provided to assess the reliability of our investigation. Using these structures, we have computed the absolute solvation free energy and the absolute solvation enthalpy of the proton in ammonia. It comes out that the absolute solvation free energy of the proton in ammonia is calculated to be -1192 kJ mol-1 , whereas the absolute solvation enthalpy is evaluated to be -1214 kJ mol-1 . © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Alhadji Malloum
- Department of Chemistry, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa
| | - Jean J Fifen
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, The University of Ngaoundere, 454, Ngaoundere, Cameroon
| | - Jeanet Conradie
- Department of Chemistry, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Abstract
Potential energy surfaces of protonated acetonitrile clusters have been explored to locate global and local minima energy structures. The structures are stabilized by strong hydrogen bonds, anti-parallel dimers, dipole–dipole and CH⋯N interactions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Alhadji Malloum
- Department of Chemistry
- University of the Free State
- Bloemfontein
- South Africa
- Department of Physics
| | - Jeanet Conradie
- Department of Chemistry
- University of the Free State
- Bloemfontein
- South Africa
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Malloum A, Fifen JJ, Conradie J. Structures and infrared spectroscopy of large sized protonated ammonia clusters. J Chem Phys 2018; 149:244301. [DOI: 10.1063/1.5053172] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Alhadji Malloum
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, The University of Ngaoundere, P.O. Box 454, Ngaoundere, Cameroon
| | - Jean Jules Fifen
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, The University of Ngaoundere, P.O. Box 454, Ngaoundere, Cameroon
| | - Jeanet Conradie
- Department of Chemistry, University of the Free State, P.O. Box 339, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
Malloum A, Fifen JJ, Conradie J. Structures and spectroscopy of the ammonia eicosamer, (NH3)n=20. J Chem Phys 2018; 149:024304. [DOI: 10.1063/1.5031790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Alhadji Malloum
- Faculty of Science, Department of Physics, University of Ngaoundere, P.O. Box 454, Ngaoundere, Cameroon
| | - Jean Jules Fifen
- Faculty of Science, Department of Physics, University of Ngaoundere, P.O. Box 454, Ngaoundere, Cameroon
| | - Jeanet Conradie
- Department of Chemistry, University of the Free State, P.O. Box 339, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa
| |
Collapse
|
19
|
Fujii A, Sugawara N, Hsu PJ, Shimamori T, Li YC, Hamashima T, Kuo JL. Hydrogen bond network structures of protonated short-chain alcohol clusters. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 20:14971-14991. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cp08072g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Protonated alcohol clusters enable extraction of the physical essence of the nature of hydrogen bond networks.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Asuka Fujii
- Department of Chemistry
- Graduate School of Science
- Tohoku University
- Sendai 980-8578
- Japan
| | - Natsuko Sugawara
- Department of Chemistry
- Graduate School of Science
- Tohoku University
- Sendai 980-8578
- Japan
| | - Po-Jen Hsu
- Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences
- Academia Sinica
- Taipei 10617
- Taiwan
| | - Takuto Shimamori
- Department of Chemistry
- Graduate School of Science
- Tohoku University
- Sendai 980-8578
- Japan
| | - Ying-Cheng Li
- Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences
- Academia Sinica
- Taipei 10617
- Taiwan
| | - Toru Hamashima
- Department of Chemistry
- Graduate School of Science
- Tohoku University
- Sendai 980-8578
- Japan
| | - Jer-Lai Kuo
- Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences
- Academia Sinica
- Taipei 10617
- Taiwan
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Ekimova M, Quevedo W, Szyc Ł, Iannuzzi M, Wernet P, Odelius M, Nibbering ETJ. Aqueous Solvation of Ammonia and Ammonium: Probing Hydrogen Bond Motifs with FT-IR and Soft X-ray Spectroscopy. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:12773-12783. [PMID: 28810120 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b07207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
In a multifaceted investigation combining local soft X-ray and vibrational spectroscopic probes with ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, hydrogen-bonding interactions of two key principal amine compounds in aqueous solution, ammonia (NH3) and ammonium ion (NH4+), are quantitatively assessed in terms of electronic structure, solvation structure, and dynamics. From the X-ray measurements and complementary determination of the IR-active hydrogen stretching and bending modes of NH3 and NH4+ in aqueous solution, the picture emerges of a comparatively strongly hydrogen-bonded NH4+ ion via N-H donating interactions, whereas NH3 has a strongly accepting hydrogen bond with one water molecule at the nitrogen lone pair but only weakly N-H donating hydrogen bonds. In contrast to the case of hydrogen bonding among solvent water molecules, we find that energy mismatch between occupied orbitals of both the solutes NH3 and NH4+ and the surrounding water prevents strong mixing between orbitals upon hydrogen bonding and, thus, inhibits substantial charge transfer between solute and solvent. A close inspection of the calculated unoccupied molecular orbitals, in conjunction with experimentally measured N K-edge absorption spectra, reveals the different nature of the electronic structural effects of these two key principal amine compounds imposed by hydrogen bonding to water, where a pH-dependent excitation energy appears to be an intrinsic property. These results provide a benchmark for hydrogen bonding of other nitrogen-containing acids and bases.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Maria Ekimova
- Max Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy , Max Born Strasse 2A, 12489 Berlin, Germany
| | - Wilson Quevedo
- Institute for Methods and Instrumentation for Synchrotron Radiation Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH , Albert-Einstein-Strasse 15, 12489 Berlin, Germany
| | - Łukasz Szyc
- Magnosco c/o LTB Lasertechnik Berlin GmbH , Am Studio 2c, 12489 Berlin, Germany
| | - Marcella Iannuzzi
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, University of Zurich , Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - Philippe Wernet
- Institute for Methods and Instrumentation for Synchrotron Radiation Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH , Albert-Einstein-Strasse 15, 12489 Berlin, Germany
| | - Michael Odelius
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University , AlbaNova University Center, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Erik T J Nibbering
- Max Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy , Max Born Strasse 2A, 12489 Berlin, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
21
|
Katada M, Hsu PJ, Fujii A, Kuo JL. Temperature and Size Dependence of Characteristic Hydrogen-Bonded Network Structures with Ion Core Switching in Protonated (Methanol)6–10–(Water)1 Mixed Clusters: A Revisit. J Phys Chem A 2017; 121:5399-5413. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.7b03762] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marusu Katada
- Department
of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
| | - Po-Jen Hsu
- Institute
of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 10617, Taiwan
| | - Asuka Fujii
- Department
of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
| | - Jer-Lai Kuo
- Institute
of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 10617, Taiwan
| |
Collapse
|
22
|
Malloum A, Fifen JJ, Dhaouadi Z, Nana Engo SG, Jaidane NE. Structures and spectroscopy of medium size protonated ammonia clusters at different temperatures, H+(NH3)10–16. J Chem Phys 2017; 146:044305. [DOI: 10.1063/1.4974179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
23
|
Ho KL, Lee LY, Katada M, Fujii A, Kuo JL. An ab initio anharmonic approach to study vibrational spectra of small ammonia clusters. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2016; 18:30498-30506. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cp05537k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Fermi resonance between the N–H stretching (ν1 and ν3) and the overtone of N–H bending (2ν4) in ammonia has hindered the interpretation and assignments of experimental spectra of small ammonia clusters.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kun-Lin Ho
- Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences
- Academia Sinica
- Taipei 10617
- Taiwan
- Department of Physics
| | - Lo-Yun Lee
- Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences
- Academia Sinica
- Taipei 10617
- Taiwan
| | - Marusu Katada
- Department of Chemistry
- Graduate School of Science
- Tohoku University
- Sendai 980-8578
- Japan
| | - Asuka Fujii
- Department of Chemistry
- Graduate School of Science
- Tohoku University
- Sendai 980-8578
- Japan
| | - Jer-Lai Kuo
- Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences
- Academia Sinica
- Taipei 10617
- Taiwan
| |
Collapse
|
24
|
Malloum A, Fifen JJ, Dhaouadi Z, Nana Engo SG, Jaidane NE. Structures and spectroscopy of protonated ammonia clusters at different temperatures. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2016; 18:26827-26843. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cp03240k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Protonated ammonia clusters are all Eigen structures and the first solvation shell of the related ammonium ion core is saturated by four ammonia molecules.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Alhadji Malloum
- Department of Physics
- Faculty of Science
- The University of Ngaoundere
- Ngaoundere
- Cameroon
| | - Jean Jules Fifen
- Department of Physics
- Faculty of Science
- The University of Ngaoundere
- Ngaoundere
- Cameroon
| | - Zoubeida Dhaouadi
- Laboratoire de Spectroscopie Atomique Moléculaire et Applications
- Faculté des Sciences de Tunis
- Université de Tunis El Manar
- Campus Universitaire
- Tunis
| | - Serge Guy Nana Engo
- Department of Physics
- Faculty of Science
- The University of Ngaoundere
- Ngaoundere
- Cameroon
| | - Nejm-Eddine Jaidane
- Laboratoire de Spectroscopie Atomique Moléculaire et Applications
- Faculté des Sciences de Tunis
- Université de Tunis El Manar
- Campus Universitaire
- Tunis
| |
Collapse
|
25
|
Malloum A, Fifen JJ, Dhaouadi Z, Engo SGN, Jaidane NE. Structures and relative stabilities of ammonia clusters at different temperatures: DFT vs. ab initio. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2015; 17:29226-42. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cp03374h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The global minimum energy structures of (NH3)n=2–10are pointed out for the first time at a given temperature.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Alhadji Malloum
- Department of Physics
- Faculty of Science
- University of Ngaoundere
- Ngaoundere 454
- Cameroon
| | - Jean Jules Fifen
- Department of Physics
- Faculty of Science
- University of Ngaoundere
- Ngaoundere 454
- Cameroon
| | - Zoubeida Dhaouadi
- Laboratoire de Spectroscopie Atomique Moléculaire et Applications
- Faculté des Sciences de Tunis
- Université de Tunis El Manar
- Tunis
- Tunisie
| | - Serge Guy Nana Engo
- Department of Physics
- Faculty of Science
- University of Ngaoundere
- Ngaoundere 454
- Cameroon
| | - Nejm-Eddine Jaidane
- Laboratoire de Spectroscopie Atomique Moléculaire et Applications
- Faculté des Sciences de Tunis
- Université de Tunis El Manar
- Tunis
- Tunisie
| |
Collapse
|