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Zalaltdinova AV, Sadykova YM, Gazizov AS, Smailov AK, Syakaev VV, Gerasimova DP, Chugunova EA, Akylbekov NI, Zhapparbergenov RU, Appazov NO, Burilov AR, Pudovik MA, Alabugin IV, Sinyashin OG. Superelectrophilic Activation of Phosphacoumarins towards Weak Nucleophiles via Brønsted Acid Assisted Brønsted Acid Catalysis. Int J Mol Sci 2024; 25:6327. [PMID: 38928034 PMCID: PMC11203683 DOI: 10.3390/ijms25126327] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2024] [Revised: 05/30/2024] [Accepted: 05/31/2024] [Indexed: 06/28/2024] Open
Abstract
The electrophilic activation of various substrates via double or even triple protonation in superacidic media enables reactions with extremely weak nucleophiles. Despite the significant progress in this area, the utility of organophosphorus compounds as superelectrophiles still remains limited. Additionally, the most common superacids require a special care due to their high toxicity, exceptional corrosiveness and moisture sensitivity. Herein, we report the first successful application of the "Brønsted acid assisted Brønsted acid" concept for the superelectrophilic activation of 2-hydroxybenzo[e][1,2]oxaphosphinine 2-oxides (phosphacoumarins). The pivotal role is attributed to the tendency of the phosphoryl moiety to form hydrogen-bonded complexes, which enables the formation of dicationic species and increases the electrophilicity of the phosphacoumarin. This unmasks the reactivity of phosphacoumarins towards non-activated aromatics, while requiring only relatively non-benign trifluoroacetic acid as the reaction medium.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alena V. Zalaltdinova
- FRC Kazan Scientific Center, Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Science, Arbuzova Str., 8, 420088 Kazan, Russia; (A.V.Z.); (V.V.S.); (D.P.G.); (A.R.B.)
| | - Yulia M. Sadykova
- FRC Kazan Scientific Center, Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Science, Arbuzova Str., 8, 420088 Kazan, Russia; (A.V.Z.); (V.V.S.); (D.P.G.); (A.R.B.)
| | - Almir S. Gazizov
- FRC Kazan Scientific Center, Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Science, Arbuzova Str., 8, 420088 Kazan, Russia; (A.V.Z.); (V.V.S.); (D.P.G.); (A.R.B.)
| | - Atabek K. Smailov
- Kazan National Research Technological University, Karl Marx Str., 68, 420015 Kazan, Russia
| | - Victor V. Syakaev
- FRC Kazan Scientific Center, Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Science, Arbuzova Str., 8, 420088 Kazan, Russia; (A.V.Z.); (V.V.S.); (D.P.G.); (A.R.B.)
| | - Daria P. Gerasimova
- FRC Kazan Scientific Center, Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Science, Arbuzova Str., 8, 420088 Kazan, Russia; (A.V.Z.); (V.V.S.); (D.P.G.); (A.R.B.)
| | - Elena A. Chugunova
- FRC Kazan Scientific Center, Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Science, Arbuzova Str., 8, 420088 Kazan, Russia; (A.V.Z.); (V.V.S.); (D.P.G.); (A.R.B.)
| | - Nurgali I. Akylbekov
- Laboratory of Engineering Profile “Physical and Chemical Methods of Analysis”, Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Aitekebie Str., 29A, Kyzylorda 120014, Kazakhstan; (N.I.A.)
- “CNEC” LLP, Dariger Ali Str., Kyzylorda 120001, Kazakhstan
| | - Rakhmetulla U. Zhapparbergenov
- Laboratory of Engineering Profile “Physical and Chemical Methods of Analysis”, Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Aitekebie Str., 29A, Kyzylorda 120014, Kazakhstan; (N.I.A.)
- “DPS Kyzylorda” LLP, Amangeldy Imanov Str., 112A, Kyzylorda 120008, Kazakhstan
| | - Nurbol O. Appazov
- Laboratory of Engineering Profile “Physical and Chemical Methods of Analysis”, Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Aitekebie Str., 29A, Kyzylorda 120014, Kazakhstan; (N.I.A.)
- “CNEC” LLP, Dariger Ali Str., Kyzylorda 120001, Kazakhstan
| | - Alexander R. Burilov
- FRC Kazan Scientific Center, Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Science, Arbuzova Str., 8, 420088 Kazan, Russia; (A.V.Z.); (V.V.S.); (D.P.G.); (A.R.B.)
| | - Michail A. Pudovik
- FRC Kazan Scientific Center, Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Science, Arbuzova Str., 8, 420088 Kazan, Russia; (A.V.Z.); (V.V.S.); (D.P.G.); (A.R.B.)
| | - Igor V. Alabugin
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA
| | - Oleg G. Sinyashin
- FRC Kazan Scientific Center, Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Science, Arbuzova Str., 8, 420088 Kazan, Russia; (A.V.Z.); (V.V.S.); (D.P.G.); (A.R.B.)
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Tendyck JC, Klöcker H, Schürmann L, Würthwein EU, Hepp A, Layh M, Uhl W. Aspects of Phosphaallene Chemistry: Heat-Induced Formation of 1,2-Dihydrophosphetes by Intramolecular Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution and Photochemical Generation of Tricyclic Phosphiranes. J Org Chem 2020; 85:14315-14332. [PMID: 32022561 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b03056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
3H-Phosphaallenes are accessible on a new and facile route and show a fascinating chemical behavior. The thermally induced rearrangement of Mes*P═C═C(H)R' (R' = tBu, Ad) afforded by C-H activation, isobutene elimination, and C-C and P-H bond formation bicyclic 1-benzo-dihydrophosphetes (2) with PC3 heterocycles. DFT calculations suggest a mechanism with intramolecular nucleophilic aromatic substitution and replacement of an alkyl group by the nucleophilic α-C atom of the phosphaallene. These bicycles formed W(CO)5 complexes (3) or afforded 1,2-dihydrophosphetes with P-bound alkenyl groups by catalyst-free hydrophosphination of alkynes (4 and 5). The resulting bulky phosphines formed complexes with IrCp*Cl2, RuCl2, AuCl, or CuO3SCF3. The Ru atom is coordinated by the P atom and a phenyl group. Irradiation of TripP═C═C(H)tBu led by the insertion of the central C atom of the P═C═C group into the α-C-H bond of an iPr substituent and by C-C and P-C bond formation to a new isomer of phosphaallenes, 10, which features a strained PC2 heterocycle. It formed adducts with M(CO)5 (M = Cr, Mo, W) and AuCl and reacted with SO2Cl2 by cleavage of one of the phosphirane P-C bonds to yield PC4 or PC5 heterocycles. Hydrolysis yielded a PC5 compound with a P(O)Cl group.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jonas C Tendyck
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie der Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 30, D-48149 Münster, Germany
| | - Hans Klöcker
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie der Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 30, D-48149 Münster, Germany
| | - Lina Schürmann
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie der Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 30, D-48149 Münster, Germany
| | - Ernst-Ulrich Würthwein
- Organisch-chemisches Institut and Center for Multiscale Theory and Computation (CMTC), Universität Münster, Corrensstrasse 40, D-48149 Münster, Germany
| | - Alexander Hepp
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie der Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 30, D-48149 Münster, Germany
| | - Marcus Layh
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie der Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 30, D-48149 Münster, Germany
| | - Werner Uhl
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie der Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 30, D-48149 Münster, Germany
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Lozovskiy SV, Ivanov AY, Vasilyev AV. Different reactivity of phosphorylallenes under the action of Brønsted or Lewis acids: a crucial role of involvement of the P=O group in intra- or intermolecular interactions at the formation of cationic intermediates. Beilstein J Org Chem 2019; 15:1491-1504. [PMID: 31354867 PMCID: PMC6633813 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.15.151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2019] [Accepted: 06/28/2019] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
3-Methylbuta-1,2-dien-1-ylphosphonic acid derivatives (phosphorylallenes) [X2(O=)P–CR=C=CMe2, X = Cl, OMe, NR2, or SAr] undergo intramolecular cyclization into the corresponding 1,2-oxaphospholium ions in the Brønsted superacid TfOH. These cations have been thoroughly studied by means of NMR spectroscopy. The hydrolysis of superacidic solutions of these species afforded cyclic phosphonic acids and other phosphorus-containing compounds. Contrary to Brønsted acids, 3-methylbuta-1,2-dien-1-ylphosphonic dichloride [Cl2(O=)P–HC=C=CMe2] reacted with the Lewis acid AlCl3 in an intermolecular way forming noncyclic intermediates, which were investigated by NMR spectroscopy and DFT calculations. Hydrolysis of these species resulted in the formation of phosphoryl-substituted allyl alcohols and 1,3-butadienes. A strong coordination of the oxygen of the P=O group with AlCl3 prevented the formation of cyclic 1,2-oxaphospholium ions and played a crucial role in the different reactivity of such phosphorylallenes under the action of Brønsted or Lewis acids. Apart from that, the reaction of dichlorophosphorylallenes with arenes and AlCl3 led to products of hydroarylation of the allene system, phosphoryl-substituted alkenes and/or indanes. This is the first example of a Lewis acid-promoted intermolecular hydroarylation of allenes bearing electron-withdrawing substituents. Plausible reaction mechanisms have been proposed on the basis of the investigated reactions, and NMR analysis and DFT studies of the intermediate cationic species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stanislav V Lozovskiy
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab., 7/9, Saint Petersburg, 199034, Russia
| | - Alexander Yu Ivanov
- Center for Magnetic Resonance, Research Park, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskiy pr., 26, Saint Petersburg, Petrodvoretz, 198504, Russia
| | - Aleksander V Vasilyev
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab., 7/9, Saint Petersburg, 199034, Russia.,Department of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State Forest Technical University, Institutsky per., 5, Saint Petersburg, 194021, Russia
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Lozovskiy SV, Ivanov AY, Khoroshilova OV, Vasilyev AV. Generation of 1,2-oxathiolium ions from (arysulfonyl)- and (arylsulfinyl)allenes in Brønsted acids. NMR and DFT study of these cations and their reactions. Beilstein J Org Chem 2018; 14:2897-2906. [PMID: 30546473 PMCID: PMC6278758 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.14.268] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2018] [Accepted: 11/07/2018] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
In strong Brønsted acids (CF3SO3H, FSO3H, D2SO4), (arysulfonyl)allenes (ArSO2–CR1=C=CR2R3) and (arylsulfinyl)allenes (ArSO–CR1=C=CR2R3) undergo cyclization into the corresponding stable 1,2-oxathiolium ions, which were studied by means of NMR and DFT calculations. Quenching of solutions of these cations with low nucleophilic media, aqueous HCl, leads to their deprotonation with a stereoselective formation of (arysulfonyl)butadienes (for instance, ArSO2–CR1=C–C(Me)=CH2, for R2 = R3 = Me, yields of 87–98%). Reactions of (arysulfonyl)allenes in the system TfOH (0.1 equiv)–HFIP (hexafluoropropan-2-ol) followed by hydrolysis give rise to allyl alcohols (ArSO2–CR1=CH–C(OH)R2R3, yields of 78–99%). Reflux of solutions of (arysulfonyl)allenes in the presence of TfOH (1 equiv) in 1,2-dichlorobenzene leads to the cyclization into thiochromene 1,1-dioxides in high yields. Under the action of TfOH or AlX3 (X = Cl, Br) followed by hydrolysis of reaction mixtures, (arylsulfinyl)allenes give allyl alcohols (ArSO2–CR1=CH–C(OH)R2R3). Plausible reaction mechanisms have been proposed for all studied reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stanislav V Lozovskiy
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab., 7/9, Saint Petersburg, 199034, Russia
| | - Alexander Yu Ivanov
- Center for Magnetic Resonance, Research Park, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskiy pr., 26, Saint Petersburg, Petrodvoretz, 198504 , Russia
| | - Olesya V Khoroshilova
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab., 7/9, Saint Petersburg, 199034, Russia
| | - Aleksander V Vasilyev
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab., 7/9, Saint Petersburg, 199034, Russia.,Department of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State Forest Technical University, Institutsky per., 5, Saint Petersburg, 194021, Russia
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Huang T, Saga Y, Guo H, Yoshimura A, Ogawa A, Han LB. Radical Hydrophosphorylation of Alkynes with R2P(O)H Generating Alkenylphosphine Oxides: Scope and Limitations. J Org Chem 2018; 83:8743-8749. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b01042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tianzeng Huang
- National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1, Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan
- Division of Chemistry, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan
| | - Yuta Saga
- National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1, Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan
| | - Haiqing Guo
- National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1, Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan
| | - Aya Yoshimura
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Ehime University, 3 Bunkyo-cho, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8577, Japan
| | - Akiya Ogawa
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Nakaku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan
| | - Li-Biao Han
- National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1, Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan
- Division of Chemistry, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan
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Lozovskiy SV, Aleksandrova MI, Vasilyev AV. Selective reduction of allenyl(diphenyl)phosphine oxides to allyl(diphenyl)phosphine oxides. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2017. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428017070065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Kazakova AN, Vasilyev AV. Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid in organic synthesis. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2017. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428017040017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Włodarczyk K, Borowski P, Drach M, Stankevič M. Cyclization of β-hydroxyalkylphosphine oxides - Mechanism elucidation using experimental and DFT methods. Tetrahedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2016.12.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Mao LL, Li YH, Yang SD. Silver-catalyzed phosphonylation of unprotected propargylic alcohols for the synthesis of allenylphosphoryl compounds. Org Chem Front 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c6qo00767h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
A facile and efficient method for the synthesis of a variety of allenylphosphine oxides by silver-catalyzed phosphonylation of unprotected propargylic alcohols with P(O)H compounds has been established.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liu-Liang Mao
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
- P. R. China
| | - Yong-Hong Li
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
- P. R. China
| | - Shang-Dong Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
- P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation
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Włodarczyk K, Stankevič M. Intramolecular cationic cyclization of β-hydroxyalkylphosphine oxides—a route towards the benzophosphorinane core. Tetrahedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2016.06.070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Lozovskiy SV, Bogachenkov AS, Dogadina AV, Vasilyev AV. Acid-promoted transformations of aryl substituted diphenylphosphoryl allenes. Tetrahedron Lett 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2016.06.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Bogachenkov AS, Dogadina AV, Boyarskaya IA, Boyarskiy VP, Vasilyev AV. Synthesis of 1,4-dihydrophosphinoline 1-oxides by acid-promoted cyclization of 1-(diphenylphosphoryl)allenes. Org Biomol Chem 2016; 14:1370-81. [PMID: 26666315 DOI: 10.1039/c5ob02143j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Phosphonoallenes in Brønsted acids (TfOH, FSO3H, H2SO4) gave the corresponding 1,2-oxaphosphol-3-enium ions, that were studied by means of NMR and DFT calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexander S. Bogachenkov
- Department of Organic Chemistry
- Institute of Chemistry
- Saint Petersburg State University
- Saint Petersburg
- Russia
| | - Albina V. Dogadina
- Department of Organic Chemistry
- Saint Petersburg Institute of Technology (Technical University)
- Saint Petersburg
- Russia
| | - Irina A. Boyarskaya
- Department of Organic Chemistry
- Institute of Chemistry
- Saint Petersburg State University
- Saint Petersburg
- Russia
| | - Vadim P. Boyarskiy
- Department of Organic Chemistry
- Institute of Chemistry
- Saint Petersburg State University
- Saint Petersburg
- Russia
| | - Aleksander V. Vasilyev
- Department of Organic Chemistry
- Institute of Chemistry
- Saint Petersburg State University
- Saint Petersburg
- Russia
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Klingenberg MA, Bogachenkov AS, Kinzhalov MA, Vasilyev AV, Boyarskiy VP. 1,4-Dihydrophosphinolines and their complexes with group 10 metals. NEW J CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5nj03038b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Syntheses and characterizations of novel 1,4-dihydrophosphinolines and their complexes with Pd(ii) and Pt(ii) are described.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Aleksander V. Vasilyev
- St. Petersburg State University
- St. Petersburg
- 199034 Russia
- Department of Chemistry
- Saint Petersburg State Forest Technical University
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Tatarinov DA, Brel’ VK, Mironov VF. Reaction of 2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-2,5-dihydro-1,2λ5-oxaphosphole 2-oxide with organomagnesium compounds. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2015. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428015090043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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