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Yu W, Lu X, Xiong L, Teng J, Chen C, Li B, Liao BQ, Lin H, Shen L. Thiol-Ene Click Reaction in Constructing Liquid Separation Membranes for Water Treatment. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024; 20:e2310799. [PMID: 38213014 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202310799] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2023] [Revised: 12/25/2023] [Indexed: 01/13/2024]
Abstract
In the evolving landscape of water treatment, membrane technology has ascended to an instrumental role, underscored by its unmatched efficacy and ubiquity. Diverse synthesis and modification techniques are employed to fabricate state-of-the-art liquid separation membranes. Click reactions, distinguished by their rapid kinetics, minimal byproduct generation, and simple reaction condition, emerge as a potent paradigm for devising eco-functional materials. While the metal-free thiol-ene click reaction is acknowledged as a viable approach for membrane material innovation, a systematic elucidation of its applicability in liquid separation membrane development remains conspicuously absent. This review elucidates the pre-functionalization strategies of substrate materials tailored for thiol-ene reactions, notably highlighting thiolation and introducing unsaturated moieties. The consequential implications of thiol-ene reactions on membrane properties-including trade-off effect, surface wettability, and antifouling property-are discussed. The application of thiol-ene reaction in fabricating various liquid separation membranes for different water treatment processes, including wastewater treatment, oil/water separation, and ion separation, are reviewed. Finally, the prospects of thiol-ene reaction in designing novel liquid separation membrane, including pre-functionalization, products prediction, and solute-solute separation membrane, are proposed. This review endeavors to furnish invaluable insights, paving the way for expanding the horizons of thiol-ene reaction application in liquid separation membrane fabrication.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Yu
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
- Key Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
| | - Xinyi Lu
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
- Key Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
| | - Liping Xiong
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
- Key Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
| | - Jiaheng Teng
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
- Key Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
| | - Cheng Chen
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
- Key Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
| | - Bisheng Li
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
- Key Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
| | - Bao-Qiang Liao
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Lakehead University, 955 Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7B 5E1, Canada
| | - Hongjun Lin
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
- Key Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
| | - Liguo Shen
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
- Key Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
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Snyder D, Emrick T. Embedding Thiols into Choline Phosphate Polymer Zwitterions. Macromol Rapid Commun 2024; 45:e2300690. [PMID: 38207336 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202300690] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2023] [Revised: 01/02/2024] [Indexed: 01/13/2024]
Abstract
The compositional scope of polymer zwitterions has grown significantly in recent years and now offers designer synthetic materials that are broadly applicable across numerous areas, including supracolloidal structures, electronic materials interfaces, and macromolecular therapeutics. Among recent developments in polymer zwitterion syntheses are those that allow insertion of reactive functionality directly into the zwitterionic moiety, yielding new monomer and polymer structures that hold potential for maximizing the impact of zwitterions on the macromolecular materials chemistry field. This manuscript describes the preparation of zwitterionic choline phosphate (CP) methacrylates containing either aromatic or aliphatic thiols embedded directly into the zwitterionic moiety. The polymerization of these functional CP methacrylates by reversible addition-fragmentation chain-transfer methodology yields polymeric zwitterionic thiols containing protected thiol functionality in the zwitterionic units. After polymerization, the protected thiols are liberated to yield thiol-rich polymer zwitterions which serve as precursors to subsequent reactions that produce polymer networks as well as polymer-protein bioconjugates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Deborah Snyder
- Polymer Science & Engineering Department, Conte Center for Polymer Research University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA
| | - Todd Emrick
- Polymer Science & Engineering Department, Conte Center for Polymer Research University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA
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3
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pH-responsive in situ gelling properties of thiolated citrus high-methoxyl pectin and its potential gel mechanism. Food Res Int 2023; 163:112220. [PMID: 36596149 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2022.112220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2022] [Revised: 11/15/2022] [Accepted: 11/20/2022] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
pH-responsive in situ gelling properties of thiolated citrus high-methoxyl pectin (TCHMP) were investigated in this study. The gelation capacity results revealed that the in situ gelation behavior of TCHMP only occurred when the pH value was higher than 6.25. The gel strength increased from 26.63 g to 42.77 g as the pH value increased from 7.4 to 8.9. Rheological measurements confirmed that the apparent viscosity and viscoelasticity of TCHMP were highly dependent on pH value and dialysis time. Compared with the control group, the apparent viscosity of TCHMP dialyzed in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) of pH 8.9 for 180 min increased 695-fold. During the dialysis process of TCHMP at different pH values (7.4-8.9), the final thiol groups content decreased and the final disulfide bonds content increased with the increase in pH value. This illustrates that the mechanism of in situ gelation is mainly the oxidation of thiol-thiol groups to form disulfide bonds. These results can put forward new insights into the pH-responsive in situ gelling properties of TCHMP and provide a theoretical basis for the application of TCHMP in neutral and alkaline gel systems.
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Click Chemistry: A Promising Tool for Building Hierarchical Structures. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:polym14194077. [PMID: 36236024 PMCID: PMC9570962 DOI: 10.3390/polym14194077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/16/2022] [Revised: 09/23/2022] [Accepted: 09/23/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The hierarchical structures are utilized at different levels in nature. Moreover, a wide spectrum of nature’s properties (e.g., mechanical, physical and biological properties) has been attributed to this hierarchy. Different reviews have been published to cover the use of click chemistry in building hierarchical structures. However, each one of those reviews focused on a narrow area on this topic, i.e., specific chemical reaction, such as in thiol-ene chemistry, or a specific molecule or compound such as polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane, or a certain range of hierarchical structures between the nano to micro range, e.g., nanocrystals. In this review, a frame to connect the dots between the different published works has been demonstrated. This article will not attempt to give an exhaustive review of all the published work in the field, instead the potential of click chemistry to build hierarchical structures of different levels using building blocks of different length scales has been shown through two main approaches. The first is a one-step direct formation of 3D micro/macrometer dimensions structures from Pico dimensions structures (molecules, monomers, etc.). The second approach includes several steps Pico ➔ 0D nano ➔ 1D nano ➔ 2D nano ➔ 3D nano/micro/macro dimensions structures. Another purpose of this review article is to connect between (a) the atomic theory, which covers the atoms and molecules in the picometer dimensions (picoscopic chemistry set); (b) “nano-periodic system” model, which covers different nanobuilding blocks in the nanometers range such as nanoparticles, dendrimers, buckyball, etc. which was developed by Tomalia; and (c) the micro/macrometer dimensions level.
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5
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Pätzold F, Stamm N, Kamps D, Specht M, Bolduan P, Dehmelt L, Weberskirch R. Synthesis and Characterization of Cationic Hydrogels from Thiolated Copolymers for Independent Manipulation of Mechanical and Chemical Properties of Cell Substrates. Macromol Biosci 2022; 22:e2100453. [DOI: 10.1002/mabi.202100453] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2021] [Revised: 01/17/2022] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Florian Pätzold
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Otto‐Hahn‐Str. 6 TU Dortmund University Dortmund D‐44227 Germany
| | - Nils Stamm
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Otto‐Hahn‐Str. 6 TU Dortmund University Dortmund D‐44227 Germany
| | - Dominic Kamps
- Max‐Planck‐Institute of Molecular Physiology Otto‐Hahn‐Str. 11 Dortmund D‐44227 Germany
| | - Maria Specht
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Otto‐Hahn‐Str. 6 TU Dortmund University Dortmund D‐44227 Germany
| | - Patrick Bolduan
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Otto‐Hahn‐Str. 6 TU Dortmund University Dortmund D‐44227 Germany
| | - Leif Dehmelt
- Max‐Planck‐Institute of Molecular Physiology Otto‐Hahn‐Str. 11 Dortmund D‐44227 Germany
| | - Ralf Weberskirch
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Otto‐Hahn‐Str. 6 TU Dortmund University Dortmund D‐44227 Germany
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Wright T, Zhang Z, Michal CA, Hatzikiriakos SG, Wolf MO. Photo-oxidative cross-linking of thiol polydimethylsiloxane co-polymers via disulfide formation. Polym Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1py01335a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Disulfide bonds are often employed as reductively cleavable sites in biomaterials and polymers. Here we demonstrate the aerobic photo-cross-linking of thiol-containing polymers through disulfide formation using a sensitizer and telluride catalyst.
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Affiliation(s)
- Taylor Wright
- Department of Chemistry, 2036 Main Mall, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V6T 1Z1
| | - Ziyue Zhang
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, 2360 East Mall, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V6T 1Z3
| | - Carl A. Michal
- Department of Chemistry, 2036 Main Mall, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V6T 1Z1
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V6T 1Z1
| | - Savvas G. Hatzikiriakos
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, 2360 East Mall, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V6T 1Z3
| | - Michael O. Wolf
- Department of Chemistry, 2036 Main Mall, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V6T 1Z1
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7
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Thiolated polymeric hydrogels for biomedical application: Cross-linking mechanisms. J Control Release 2021; 330:470-482. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2020.12.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/08/2020] [Revised: 12/18/2020] [Accepted: 12/19/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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8
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Teulère C, Ben-Osman C, Barry C, Nicolaÿ R. Synthesis and self-assembly of amphiphilic heterografted molecular brushes prepared by telomerization. Eur Polym J 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2020.110080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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9
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Polymer side-chain modification in methacrylate and styrene copolymers through thiol-thioester dynamic exchange. Eur Polym J 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2020.109918] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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10
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Gablier A, Saed MO, Terentjev EM. Rates of transesterification in epoxy-thiol vitrimers. SOFT MATTER 2020; 16:5195-5202. [PMID: 32469024 DOI: 10.1039/d0sm00742k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Vitrimers, an important subset of dynamically crosslinked polymer networks, have many technological applications for their excellent properties, and the ability to be re-processed through plastic flow above the so-called vitrification temperature. We report a simple and efficient method of generating such adaptive crosslinked networks relying on transesterification for their bond exchange by utilising the 'click' chemistry of epoxy and thiols, which also has the advantage of a low glass transition temperature. We vary the chemical structure of thiol spacers to probe the effects of concentration and the local environment of ester groups on the macroscopic elastic-plastic transition. The thermal activation energy of transesterification bond exchange is determined for each chemical structure, and for a varying concentration of catalyst, establishing the conditions for the optimal, and for the suppressed bond exchange. However, we also discover that the temperature of elastic-plastic transition is strongly affected by the stiffness (dynamic rubber modulus) of the network, with softer networks having a much lower vitrification temperature even when their bond-exchange activation energy is higher. This combination of chemical and physical control factors should help optimise the processability of vitrimer plastics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexandra Gablier
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, J.J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, UK.
| | - Mohand O Saed
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, J.J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, UK.
| | - Eugene M Terentjev
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, J.J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, UK.
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11
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Hayashi M, Yano R. Fair Investigation of Cross-Link Density Effects on the Bond-Exchange Properties for Trans-Esterification-Based Vitrimers with Identical Concentrations of Reactive Groups. Macromolecules 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.9b01896] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mikihiro Hayashi
- Department of Life Science and Applied Chemistry, Graduated School of Engineering,Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku Nagoya 466-8555, Japan
| | - Ryoto Yano
- Department of Life Science and Applied Chemistry, Graduated School of Engineering,Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku Nagoya 466-8555, Japan
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12
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Hoang Thi TT, Lee Y, Le Thi P, Park KD. Engineered horseradish peroxidase-catalyzed hydrogels with high tissue adhesiveness for biomedical applications. J IND ENG CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2019.05.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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13
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Hayashi M, Yano R, Takasu A. Synthesis of amorphous low Tg polyesters with multiple COOH side groups and their utilization for elastomeric vitrimers based on post-polymerization cross-linking. Polym Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9py00293f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Elastomeric vitrimer materials with tunable cross-link densities are prepared using cross-linking precursor polyesters with multiple COOH side groups in the presence of diepoxy cross-linkers and trans-esterification catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mikihiro Hayashi
- Department of Life Science and Applied Chemistry
- Graduate school of Engineering
- Nagoya Institute of Technology
- Nagoya 466-8555
- Japan
| | - Ryoto Yano
- Department of Life Science and Applied Chemistry
- Graduate school of Engineering
- Nagoya Institute of Technology
- Nagoya 466-8555
- Japan
| | - Akinori Takasu
- Department of Life Science and Applied Chemistry
- Graduate school of Engineering
- Nagoya Institute of Technology
- Nagoya 466-8555
- Japan
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14
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Kubo T, Swartz JL, Scheutz GM, Sumerlin BS. Synthesis of Multifunctional Homopolymers through Using Thiazolidine Chemistry and Post-Polymerization Modification. Macromol Rapid Commun 2018; 40:e1800590. [PMID: 30368966 DOI: 10.1002/marc.201800590] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2018] [Revised: 09/10/2018] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
Multifunctional homopolymers, defined here as polymers that contain multiple reactive functional groups per repeat unit, are versatile scaffolds for preparing complex macromolecules via post-polymerization modification. However, there are limited methods for preparing multifunctional homopolymers that contain more than one nucleophilic site per repeat unit. Herein, a strategy to synthesize a multifunctional homopolymer using thiazolidine chemistry is demonstrated. Controlled radical polymerization of a thiazolidine-containing acrylamido monomer allows for the synthesis of a polymer with pendent latent nucleophiles. Ring-opening of the thiazolidine affords a homopolymer with two side-chain reactive sites, an amine and a thiol. One-pot functionalization via disulfide formation and acyl substitution is performed to introduce two distinct groups in each repeat unit.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tomohiro Kubo
- George & Josephine Butler Polymer Research Laboratory, Center for Macromolecular Science & Engineering, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA
| | - Jeremy L Swartz
- George & Josephine Butler Polymer Research Laboratory, Center for Macromolecular Science & Engineering, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA
| | - Georg M Scheutz
- George & Josephine Butler Polymer Research Laboratory, Center for Macromolecular Science & Engineering, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA
| | - Brent S Sumerlin
- George & Josephine Butler Polymer Research Laboratory, Center for Macromolecular Science & Engineering, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA
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15
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Han J, Chen C, Xue Q, Zheng Y, Tian S, Liu Z, Shen J, Zhong M. Catalyst-free and thermal-induced S→O acetyl migration reaction to generate the polyacrylate polythiols for anticorrosion use. POLYMER 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2018.08.072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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16
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Affiliation(s)
- Tan-Phat Huynh
- Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Abo Akademi University, Porthaninkatu 3-5, FI-20500, Turku, Finland
| | - Hossam Haick
- The Department of Chemical Engineering, The Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 3200003, Israel
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17
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Schäfer O, Barz M. Of Thiols and Disulfides: Methods for Chemoselective Formation of Asymmetric Disulfides in Synthetic Peptides and Polymers. Chemistry 2018; 24:12131-12142. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201800681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2018] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Olga Schäfer
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz; Duesbergweg 10-14 55128 Mainz Germany
| | - Matthias Barz
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz; Duesbergweg 10-14 55128 Mainz Germany
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18
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Chattaway C, Belbekhouche S, Du Prez FE, Glinel K, Demoustier-Champagne S. Bifunctionalized Redox-Responsive Layers Prepared from a Thiolactone Copolymer. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2018; 34:5234-5244. [PMID: 29672069 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b00525] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
The development of multifunctional surfaces is of general interest for the fabrication of biomedical, catalytic, microfluidic or biosensing devices. Herein, we report on the preparation of copolymer layers immobilized on gold surface and showing both free thiol and amino groups. These layers are produced by aminolysis of a thiolactone-based copolymer in the presence of a diamine, according to a one-step procedure. The free thiol and amino groups present in the modified copolymer layers can be successfully functionalized with respectively thiolated and carboxylic derivatives, in order to produce bifunctionalized surfaces. In addition, we show that the grafted thiolated derivative can be released by cleavage of the disulfide bond under mild reducing conditions. On the other hand, a side cross-linking reaction occurring during the grafting process and resulting in the formation of copolymer aggregates on the metal surface is evidenced. The methodology developed for the preparation of these bifunctionalized redox-responsive layers should be advantageously used to produce bioactive surfaces with drug loading/release properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Claire Chattaway
- Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences (Bio and Soft Matter) , Université catholique de Louvain , Croix du Sud 1 , Box L7.04.02, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve , Belgium
| | - Sabrina Belbekhouche
- Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences (Bio and Soft Matter) , Université catholique de Louvain , Croix du Sud 1 , Box L7.04.02, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve , Belgium
| | - Filip E Du Prez
- Polymer Chemistry Research Group, Centre of Macromolecular Chemistry (CMaC), Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry , Ghent University , Krijgslaan 281 S4 , B-9000 Ghent , Belgium
| | - Karine Glinel
- Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences (Bio and Soft Matter) , Université catholique de Louvain , Croix du Sud 1 , Box L7.04.02, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve , Belgium
| | - Sophie Demoustier-Champagne
- Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences (Bio and Soft Matter) , Université catholique de Louvain , Croix du Sud 1 , Box L7.04.02, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve , Belgium
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19
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Opris DM. Polar Elastomers as Novel Materials for Electromechanical Actuator Applications. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2018; 30:1703678. [PMID: 29205519 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201703678] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2017] [Revised: 08/28/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Dielectric elastomer actuators are stretchable capacitors capable of a musclelike actuation when charged. They will one day be used to replace malfunctioning muscles supposing the driving voltage can be reduced below 24 V. This focus here is on polar dielectric elastomers and their behavior under an electric field. Emphasis is placed on all the features that are correlated with the molecular structure, its synthetic realization, and its impact on properties. Regarding the polymer class, the focus, to some degree, is on polysiloxanes because of their attractively low glass transition temperatures. This enables introduction of highly polar groups to the backbone while maintaining soft elastic properties. The goal is to provide a few guidelines for future research in this emerging field that may be useful for those considering entering this fascinating endeavor. Because of the large number of materials available, a few restrictions in the selection have to be applied.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dorina M Opris
- Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology Empa, Laboratory for Functional Polymers, Überlandstr. 129, CH-8600, Dübendorf, Switzerland
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20
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Abstract
Inspired by the uniqueness and ubiquity of thioesters in nature, much attention has been paid to thioester functionalized materials, yielding applications ranging from responsive polymers to bioconjugates and (bio)degradable polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suzan Aksakal
- Polymer Chemistry Laboratories
- School of Engineering and Materials Science
- Queen Mary University of London
- London
- UK
| | - Resat Aksakal
- Polymer Chemistry Laboratories
- School of Engineering and Materials Science
- Queen Mary University of London
- London
- UK
| | - C. Remzi Becer
- Polymer Chemistry Laboratories
- School of Engineering and Materials Science
- Queen Mary University of London
- London
- UK
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21
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Chakma P, Digby ZA, Via J, Shulman MP, Sparks JL, Konkolewicz D. Tuning thermoresponsive network materials through macromolecular architecture and dynamic thiol-Michael chemistry. Polym Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8py00947c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Synthesis of precision polymers crosslinked with dynamic thiol-Michael adducts is developed, and the materials are characterized to determine structure–property relationships.
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Affiliation(s)
- Progyateg Chakma
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Miami University
- Oxford
- USA
| | - Zachary A. Digby
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Miami University
- Oxford
- USA
| | - Jeremy Via
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Miami University
- Oxford
- USA
| | - Max P. Shulman
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Miami University
- Oxford
- USA
| | - Jessica L. Sparks
- Department of Chemical
- Paper and Biomedical Engineering
- Miami University
- Oxford
- USA
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22
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Zeng FR, Ma JM, Sun LH, Zeng Z, Jiang H, Li ZL. Hyperbranched Aliphatic Polyester via Cross-Metathesis Polymerization: Synthesis and Postpolymerization Modification. Macromol Rapid Commun 2017; 39. [PMID: 29250866 DOI: 10.1002/marc.201700658] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2017] [Revised: 10/24/2017] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
A novel postpolymerization modification methodology is demonstrated to achieve selective functionalization of hyperbranched polymer (HBP). Terminal and internal acrylates of HBP derived from cross-metathesis polymerization (CMP) are functionalized in a chemoselective fashion using the thiol-Michael chemistries. Model reactions between different thiols (benzyl mercaptan and methyl thioglycolate) and acrylates (n-hexyl acrylate and ethyl trans-2-decenoate) by using dimethylphenylphosphine or amylamine as the catalyst are investigated to optimize the modification protocol for HBP. High-molecular-weight HBP P0 is generated through CMP of AB2 monomer 2, a compound containing one α-olefin and two acrylate metathetically polymerizable groups. CMP kinetics is monitored by NMR and gel permeation chromatography (GPC). Accordingly, microstructural analysis is conducted in detail, and CMP procedure is optimized. Postpolymerization modification of HBP P0 is performed via two distinguished strategies, namely one-step complete modification and sequential modification, to generate terminally and/or internally functionalized HBPs P1-P3 in a chemoselective fashion by using phosphine-initiated and/or base-catalyzed thiol-Michael chemistries. Finally, thermal stability and glass transition behaviors of HBPs P0-P3 are studied by thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fu-Rong Zeng
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, Hubei, China
| | - Ji-Mei Ma
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, Hubei, China
| | - Lin-Hao Sun
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, Hubei, China
| | - Zhen Zeng
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, Hubei, China
| | - Hong Jiang
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, Hubei, China
| | - Zi-Long Li
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, Hubei, China
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23
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Hoang Thi TT, Lee Y, Ryu SB, Nguyen DH, Park KD. Enhanced tissue adhesiveness of injectable gelatin hydrogels through dual catalytic activity of horseradish peroxidase. Biopolymers 2017; 109. [DOI: 10.1002/bip.23077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2017] [Revised: 09/13/2017] [Accepted: 10/13/2017] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Thai Thanh Hoang Thi
- Department of Molecular Science and Technology; Ajou University; Suwon Republic of Korea
| | - Yunki Lee
- Department of Molecular Science and Technology; Ajou University; Suwon Republic of Korea
| | - Seung Bae Ryu
- Department of Molecular Science and Technology; Ajou University; Suwon Republic of Korea
| | - Dai Hai Nguyen
- Department of Biomaterials and Bioengineering; Institute of Applied Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology; Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam
- Department of Chemistry; Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology; Hanoi Vietnam
| | - Ki Dong Park
- Department of Molecular Science and Technology; Ajou University; Suwon Republic of Korea
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24
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Li ZL, Zeng FR, Li HC, Zeng WL, Cai HC, Jiang H. Marriage of ring-opening metathesis polymerization and thiol-maleimide chemistries: Direct polymerization of prefunctionalized monomers or postpolymerization modification? POLYMER 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2017.06.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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25
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Huynh TP, Sonar P, Haick H. Advanced Materials for Use in Soft Self-Healing Devices. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2017; 29. [PMID: 28229499 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201604973] [Citation(s) in RCA: 183] [Impact Index Per Article: 26.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2016] [Revised: 11/21/2016] [Indexed: 05/05/2023]
Abstract
Devices integrated with self-healing ability can benefit from long-term use as well as enhanced reliability, maintenance and durability. This progress report reviews the developments in the field of self-healing polymers/composites and wearable devices thereof. One part of the progress report presents and discusses several aspects of the self-healing materials chemistry (from non-covalent to reversible covalent-based mechanisms), as well as the required main approaches used for functionalizing the composites to enhance their electrical conductivity, magnetic, dielectric, electroactive and/or photoactive properties. The second and complementary part of the progress report links the self-healing materials with partially or fully self-healing device technologies, including wearable sensors, supercapacitors, solar cells and fabrics. Some of the strong and weak points in the development of each self-healing device are clearly highlighted and criticized, respectively. Several ideas regarding further improvement of soft self-healing devices are proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tan-Phat Huynh
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 3200003, Israel
- Department of Chemistry and iNANO, Aarhus University, Gustav Wieds Vej 14, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark
| | - Prashant Sonar
- School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), 2 George Street, Brisbane, QLD-4001, Australia
| | - Hossam Haick
- The Department of Chemical Engineering and The Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 3200003, Israel
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26
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Abstract
A simple synthetic pathway to broaden the accessibility of thiol-functional polymers including formation of dendritic hydrogelsviaTEC chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- O. C. J. Andrén
- KTH Royal Institute of Technology
- Department of Fiber and Polymer Technology
- SE-100 44 Stockholm
- Sweden
| | - M. Malkoch
- KTH Royal Institute of Technology
- Department of Fiber and Polymer Technology
- SE-100 44 Stockholm
- Sweden
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27
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28
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Wang L, Liu W, Guo LX, Lin BP, Zhang XQ, Sun Y, Yang H. A room-temperature two-stage thiol–ene photoaddition approach towards monodomain liquid crystalline elastomers. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c6py02096h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Here we report a room-temperature, one-pot, two-stage thiol–ene photoaddition method to synthesize monodomain liquid crystalline elastomers. Starting from mesogenic monomers, the whole preparation process can be finished in less than 30 minutes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Molecular Ferroelectrics
- Jiangsu Province Hi-Tech Key Laboratory for Bio-medical Research
- Jiangsu Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Engineering Laboratory
- Southeast University
| | - Wei Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Molecular Ferroelectrics
- Jiangsu Province Hi-Tech Key Laboratory for Bio-medical Research
- Jiangsu Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Engineering Laboratory
- Southeast University
| | - Ling-Xiang Guo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Molecular Ferroelectrics
- Jiangsu Province Hi-Tech Key Laboratory for Bio-medical Research
- Jiangsu Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Engineering Laboratory
- Southeast University
| | - Bao-Ping Lin
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Molecular Ferroelectrics
- Jiangsu Province Hi-Tech Key Laboratory for Bio-medical Research
- Jiangsu Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Engineering Laboratory
- Southeast University
| | - Xue-Qin Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Molecular Ferroelectrics
- Jiangsu Province Hi-Tech Key Laboratory for Bio-medical Research
- Jiangsu Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Engineering Laboratory
- Southeast University
| | - Ying Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Molecular Ferroelectrics
- Jiangsu Province Hi-Tech Key Laboratory for Bio-medical Research
- Jiangsu Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Engineering Laboratory
- Southeast University
| | - Hong Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Molecular Ferroelectrics
- Jiangsu Province Hi-Tech Key Laboratory for Bio-medical Research
- Jiangsu Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Engineering Laboratory
- Southeast University
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29
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Thermoresponsive random and block copolymers based on diethylene glycol methacrylate and a novel thiolated methacrylic monomer for the coating of semiconductor nanoparticles. Eur Polym J 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2016.09.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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30
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31
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Martens S, Driessen F, Wallyn S, Türünç O, Du Prez FE, Espeel P. One-Pot Modular Synthesis of Functionalized RAFT Agents Derived from a Single Thiolactone Precursor. ACS Macro Lett 2016; 5:942-945. [PMID: 35607208 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.6b00499] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Abstract
In this paper, the straightforward preparation of a range of functionalized trithiocarbonates as RAFT chain transfer agents (CTAs) is presented. The crucial step in the one-pot, three-step reaction sequence is the aminolysis of a thiolactone precursor as it introduces the desired functional handle (double bond, hydroxyl, furan, protected amine, ...) and generates the corresponding thiol in situ, facilitating further elaboration of the CTA. Furthermore, the newly synthesized trithiocarbonates were positively evaluated as mediators in the RAFT polymerization of styrene, isobornyl acrylate, and N-isopropylacrylamide, while the presence of the end groups in the heterotelechic polymers was confirmed by NMR and UV-vis analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Steven Martens
- Department
of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Polymer Chemistry Research
Group, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4-bis, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
| | - Frank Driessen
- Department
of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Polymer Chemistry Research
Group, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4-bis, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
| | - Sofie Wallyn
- Department
of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Polymer Chemistry Research
Group, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4-bis, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
| | - Oğuz Türünç
- Department
of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Polymer Chemistry Research
Group, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4-bis, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
| | - Filip E. Du Prez
- Department
of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Polymer Chemistry Research
Group, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4-bis, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
| | - Pieter Espeel
- Department
of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Polymer Chemistry Research
Group, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4-bis, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
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32
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Perju E, Dünki SJ, Opris DM. A versatile synthetic path to thiol containing polysiloxanes. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.28179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Elena Perju
- Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Laboratory of Functional Polymers; Ueberlandstr. 129 Dübendorf CH-8600 Switzerland
- “Petru Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry of Romanian Academy; Aleea Gr. Ghica Voda, 41A 700487 Iasi Romania
| | - Simon J. Dünki
- Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Laboratory of Functional Polymers; Ueberlandstr. 129 Dübendorf CH-8600 Switzerland
- École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Institut des Matériaux; Station 12 Lausanne CH 2015 Switzerland
| | - Dorina M. Opris
- Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Laboratory of Functional Polymers; Ueberlandstr. 129 Dübendorf CH-8600 Switzerland
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33
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Fuoco T, Finne-Wistrand A, Pappalardo D. A Route to Aliphatic Poly(ester)s with Thiol Pendant Groups: From Monomer Design to Editable Porous Scaffolds. Biomacromolecules 2016; 17:1383-94. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.6b00005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tiziana Fuoco
- Department
of Fibre and Polymer Technology, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, 114 28 Stockholm, Sweden
- Department
of Chemistry and Biology “A. Zambelli”, University of Salerno, via Giovanni Paolo II 132, 84084 Fisciano, Salerno, Italy
| | - Anna Finne-Wistrand
- Department
of Fibre and Polymer Technology, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, 114 28 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Daniela Pappalardo
- Department
of Fibre and Polymer Technology, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, 114 28 Stockholm, Sweden
- Department
of Science and Technology, University of Sannio, via dei Mulini
59/A, 82100 Benevento, Italy
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34
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Aksakal S, Remzi Becer C. Poly(thioacrylate)s: expanding the monomer toolbox of functional polymers. Polym Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6py01721e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
A facile method for synthesizing thioacrylate monomers and their RAFT polymerization have been demonstrated for the first time.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suzan Aksakal
- Polymer Chemistry Laboratory
- School of Engineering and Materials Science
- Queen Mary University of London
- UK
| | - C. Remzi Becer
- Polymer Chemistry Laboratory
- School of Engineering and Materials Science
- Queen Mary University of London
- UK
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35
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Gu L, Xue Q, Peng S, Wang G, Han J, Wu X. A novel and facile strategy to inhibit corrosion: thiol-click synthesis of polythiols and their skinning on a metal surface to form super thick protective films. Polym Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py01517k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Polythiols were prepared via thiol-click chemistry and employed to form super thick films to inhibit corrosion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lingxiao Gu
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies
- Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Ningbo
| | - Qingquan Xue
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies
- Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Ningbo
| | - Shusen Peng
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies
- Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Ningbo
| | - Gang Wang
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies
- Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Ningbo
| | - Jin Han
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies
- Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Ningbo
| | - Xuedong Wu
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies
- Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Ningbo
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36
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Sun T, Li P, Oh JK. Dual Location Dual Reduction/Photoresponsive Block Copolymer Micelles: Disassembly and Synergistic Release. Macromol Rapid Commun 2015; 36:1742-8. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201500306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2015] [Revised: 06/30/2015] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tongbing Sun
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry; Centre for NanoScience Research; Concordia University; Montreal Quebec H4B 1R6 Canada
| | - Puzhen Li
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry; Centre for NanoScience Research; Concordia University; Montreal Quebec H4B 1R6 Canada
| | - Jung Kwon Oh
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry; Centre for NanoScience Research; Concordia University; Montreal Quebec H4B 1R6 Canada
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37
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Nurpeissova ZA, Alimkhanova SG, Mangazbayeva RA, Shaikhutdinov YM, Mun GA, Khutoryanskiy VV. Redox- and glucose-responsive hydrogels from poly(vinyl alcohol) and 4-mercaptophenylboronic acid. Eur Polym J 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2015.06.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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38
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Pahimanolis N, Kilpeläinen P, Master E, Ilvesniemi H, Seppälä J. Novel thiol- amine- and amino acid functional xylan derivatives synthesized by thiol-ene reaction. Carbohydr Polym 2015; 131:392-8. [PMID: 26256199 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2015.06.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/20/2015] [Revised: 05/12/2015] [Accepted: 06/01/2015] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
In the present work, novel thioether xylans were synthesized via a simple procedure using water as solvent. First, allyl groups were introduced on the backbone of xylan by etherification of allyl chloride in aqueous alkaline conditions at 40°C, providing degree of substitution (DS) values up to 0.49. On the second step, the allyl groups were reacted with thioacetic acid, cysteamine hydrochloride or cysteine providing novel thiol-, amine- or amino acid functionalized xylans. The presented modular approach offers broad possibilities for developing new polysaccharide based materials. The thioacetic acid - ene reaction is reported for the first time for polysaccharide modification, yielding a protected thiol that can be stored at atmospheric conditions and can be deprotected by simple hydrolysis just prior to use, providing a versatile water soluble polythiol. The free thiol-groups were utilized for hydrogel formation through thiol-thiol oxidative coupling, allowing good control over the hydrogel shape, such as 3D hydrogel scaffolds and cross-linked foams. Further, the thiol-containing xylan was used to modify filter paper surface by a simple dipping method, which provides a novel and convenient way for introducing thiol-functionality on paper surface.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nikolaos Pahimanolis
- Department of Biotechnology and Chemical Technology, Aalto University School of Chemical Technology, Kemistintie 1, 02150 Espoo, Finland
| | - Petri Kilpeläinen
- Finnish Natural Resources Institute (Luke) , Jokiniemenkuja 1, P.O.Box 18, 01301 Vantaa, Finland
| | - Emma Master
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, 200 College Street, Toronto, ON, M5S 3E5, Canada
| | - Hannu Ilvesniemi
- Finnish Natural Resources Institute (Luke) , Jokiniemenkuja 1, P.O.Box 18, 01301 Vantaa, Finland
| | - Jukka Seppälä
- Department of Biotechnology and Chemical Technology, Aalto University School of Chemical Technology, Kemistintie 1, 02150 Espoo, Finland.
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39
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Montero-Rama MP, Liras M, García O, Quijada-Garrido I. Thermo- and pH-sensitive hydrogels functionalized with thiol groups. Eur Polym J 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2014.11.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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40
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Xu J, Boyer C. Visible Light Photocatalytic Thiol–Ene Reaction: An Elegant Approach for Fast Polymer Postfunctionalization and Step-Growth Polymerization. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/ma502460t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 129] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiangtao Xu
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular
Design (CAMD) and Australian Centre for NanoMedicine, School of Chemical
Engineering, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
| | - Cyrille Boyer
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular
Design (CAMD) and Australian Centre for NanoMedicine, School of Chemical
Engineering, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
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41
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Maleki L, Edlund U, Albertsson AC. Thiolated hemicellulose as a versatile platform for one-pot click-type hydrogel synthesis. Biomacromolecules 2015; 16:667-74. [PMID: 25574855 DOI: 10.1021/bm5018468] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
A one-pot synthetic methodology for the thiolation of O-acetyl-galactoglucomannan (AcGGM) was developed to merge hemicellulose chemistry with "click" chemistry. This was realized by the AcGGM-mediated nucleophilic ring-opening of γ-thiobutyrolactone via the activation of the polysaccharide pendant hydroxyl groups. The incorporation of thiol functionalities onto the hemicellulose backbone was visualized by (1)H and (13)C NMR spectroscopy and was assessed by an Ellman's reagent assay of the thiol groups. The versatility of the thiolated AcGGM was elaborated and demonstrated by conducting several postmodification reactions together with hydrogel formation utilizing thiol-ene and thiol-Michael addition "click" reactions. The one-pot synthesis of thiolated AcGGM is a straightforward approach that can expand the applications of hemicelluloses derived from biomass by employing "click" chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laleh Maleki
- Fiber and Polymer Technology, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH) , Teknikringen 56, SE-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden
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42
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Espeel P, Du Prez FE. One-pot multi-step reactions based on thiolactone chemistry: A powerful synthetic tool in polymer science. Eur Polym J 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2014.07.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 119] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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43
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Wang G, Peng L, Zheng Y, Gao Y, Wu X, Ren T, Gao C, Han J. Novel triethylamine catalyzed S → O acetyl migration reaction to generate candidate thiols for construction of topological and functional sulfur-containing polymers. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra09842k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Various sulphur-containing monomers and polymer materials transformed from different epoxy compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Marine New Materials and Related Technology
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protection Technology
- Ningbo Institute of Material Technology & Engineering
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Ningbo
| | - Li Peng
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Yaochen Zheng
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Yanqin Gao
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Xuedong Wu
- Key Laboratory of Marine New Materials and Related Technology
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protection Technology
- Ningbo Institute of Material Technology & Engineering
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Ningbo
| | - Tianhui Ren
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai
- P. R. China
| | - Chao Gao
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Jin Han
- Key Laboratory of Marine New Materials and Related Technology
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protection Technology
- Ningbo Institute of Material Technology & Engineering
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Ningbo
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44
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Imbernon L, Oikonomou EK, Norvez S, Leibler L. Chemically crosslinked yet reprocessable epoxidized natural rubber via thermo-activated disulfide rearrangements. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py00459d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 202] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Disulfide crosslinks introduced into an ENR matrix enable the thermo-activated reprocessing of the chemically crosslinked rubber, studied in terms of stress relaxation and adhesion experiments.
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Affiliation(s)
- L. Imbernon
- Matière Molle et Chimie
- ESPCI ParisTech – CNRS
- UMR-7167
- PSL Research University
- 75005 Paris
| | - E. K. Oikonomou
- Matière Molle et Chimie
- ESPCI ParisTech – CNRS
- UMR-7167
- PSL Research University
- 75005 Paris
| | - S. Norvez
- Matière Molle et Chimie
- ESPCI ParisTech – CNRS
- UMR-7167
- PSL Research University
- 75005 Paris
| | - L. Leibler
- Matière Molle et Chimie
- ESPCI ParisTech – CNRS
- UMR-7167
- PSL Research University
- 75005 Paris
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45
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Zhao J, Zhou Y, Li Y, Pan X, Zhang W, Zhou N, Zhang K, Zhang Z, Zhu X. Modular construction of macrocycle-based topological polymers via high-efficient thiol chemistry. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py00174a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Tadpole-, spiro-shaped, fused-dicyclic tadpole and other complex macrocycle-based topological polymers were modularly constructed via thiol-X chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Junfei Zhao
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
| | - Yanyan Zhou
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
| | - Yiwen Li
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- University of California
- La Jolla
- USA
| | - Xiangqiang Pan
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
| | - Wei Zhang
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
| | - Nianchen Zhou
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
| | - Ke Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry
- Institute of Chemistry
- The Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
- China
| | - Zhengbiao Zhang
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
| | - Xiulin Zhu
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
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46
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Li Q, Li Z. The utilization of post-synthetic modification in opto-electronic polymers: an effective complementary approach but not a competitive one to the traditional direct polymerization process. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py01158b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
By presenting some typical examples, the recent progress of opto-electronic polymers is reviewed, which were only accessible from the post-synthetic modification strategy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qianqian Li
- Department of Chemistry
- Wuhan University
- Wuhan 430072
- China
| | - Zhen Li
- Department of Chemistry
- Wuhan University
- Wuhan 430072
- China
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47
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Belbekhouche S, Reinicke S, Espeel P, Du Prez FE, Eloy P, Dupont-Gillain C, Jonas AM, Demoustier-Champagne S, Glinel K. Polythiolactone-based redox-responsive layers for the reversible release of functional molecules. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2014; 6:22457-22466. [PMID: 25437253 DOI: 10.1021/am506489j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
The development of thin macromolecular layers with incorporated disulfide bonds that can be disrupted and formed again under redox stimulation is of general interest for drug release applications, because such layers can provide rapid and reversible responses to specific biological systems and signals. However, the preparation of such layers from polythiols remains difficult, because of the fast oxidation of thiol groups in ambient conditions. Here we propose water-soluble thiolactone-containing copolymers as stable precursors containing protected thiol groups, allowing us to produce on demand polythiol layers on gold substrates in the presence of amine derivatives. Electrochemical, water contact angle, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and X-ray reflectometry measurements evidence the formation of uniform copolymer layers containing both anchored and free thiol groups. The number of free thiols increases with the content of thiolactone units in the copolymers. In a second step, a thiolated dye, used as a model drug, was successfully grafted on the free thiol groups through disulfide bonds using mild oxidizing conditions, as proved by fluorescence and quartz crystal microbalance measurements. Finally, the reversible release/regrafting of the dye under redox stimulation is demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sabrina Belbekhouche
- Institute of Condensed Matter & Nanosciences (Bio & Soft Matter), Université catholique de Louvain , Croix du Sud 1, box L7.04.01, B-1348 Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium
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48
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Espeel P, Du Prez FE. “Click”-Inspired Chemistry in Macromolecular Science: Matching Recent Progress and User Expectations. Macromolecules 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ma501386v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 207] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pieter Espeel
- Department
of Organic and
Macromolecular Chemistry, Polymer Chemistry Research Group, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4-bis, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
| | - Filip E. Du Prez
- Department
of Organic and
Macromolecular Chemistry, Polymer Chemistry Research Group, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4-bis, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
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49
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Espeel P, Du Prez FE. One-Pot Double Modification of Polymers Based on Thiolactone Chemistry. MULTI-COMPONENT AND SEQUENTIAL REACTIONS IN POLYMER SYNTHESIS 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/12_2014_304] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
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