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Liu T, Wu H, Zhang Q, Wang C. Recent advances in the chemistry of aryltriazene. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:2059-2068. [PMID: 36779235 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob02267b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
Triazene is one of the most versatile building blocks in organic synthesis. Generally, it is viewed as a safe equivalent of diazonium salt, thus immediately finding numerous applications in preparative chemistry and medicinal chemistry. Besides, it can be used as a removable directing group in C-H functionalization or play a smart role as a precursor for aryl cation/radical generation. In this review, we will highlight recent noteworthy developments in this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tinglan Liu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Supramolecular Coordination Materials and Applications, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 511443, PR China.
| | - Haipeng Wu
- Shandong Zhiyong Chemical Industry Technology Research Institute Co. LTD, Weifang, Shandong 261108, PR China
| | - Qijing Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Supramolecular Coordination Materials and Applications, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 511443, PR China.
| | - Chengming Wang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Supramolecular Coordination Materials and Applications, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 511443, PR China.
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2
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Prabhala P, Sutar SM, Kalkhambkar RG, Jeong YT. Ultrasonication Assisted α‐Arylation of
N‐
heteroarenes Employing 1‐Aryltriazenes Promoted by Brønsted Acidic Ionic Liquid under Aerobic Conditions. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202201428] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pavankumar Prabhala
- Department of Chemistry Karnatak University's Karnatak Science College Dharwad Karnataka 580001 India
| | - Suraj M. Sutar
- Department of Chemistry Karnatak University's Karnatak Science College Dharwad Karnataka 580001 India
| | - Rajesh G. Kalkhambkar
- Department of Chemistry Karnatak University's Karnatak Science College Dharwad Karnataka 580001 India
| | - Yeon T. Jeong
- Department of Image Science and Engineering Pukyong National University Busan 608737, Republic of Korea
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3
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Behera BK, Sahu AK, Devi NR, Saikia AK. K 2S 2O 8-Mediated Synthesis of Highly Functionalized Pyrroles via Oxidative Self-Dimerization of N-Propargylamines. J Org Chem 2021; 86:12481-12493. [PMID: 34463507 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00471] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
An efficient methodology has been developed for the synthesis of tetra- and pentasubstituted pyrroles via oxidative self-dimerization of N-propargylamines catalyzed by silver benzoate in the presence of K2S2O8 in good yields. The protocol provides a simple route for the synthesis of both tetra- and pentasubstituted pyrroles with two carbonyl groups in the side chain. The methodology can be extended toward the synthesis of pyrrolo[3,4-d]pyridazine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bipin Kumar Behera
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India
| | - Archana Kumari Sahu
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India
| | - Ngangbam Renubala Devi
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India
| | - Anil K Saikia
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India
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4
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Zhang Y, Cao D, Ma X, Tang C, Wang B, Jin W, Xia Y, Liu C. Ionic‐Liquids‐Promoted Synthesis of Aryldiazo Sulfones from Aryltriazenes and Sodium Sulfinates under Metal‐Free and Ambient Conditions. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202101756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yonghong Zhang
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources College of Chemistry Xinjiang University Urumqi 830046 Xinjiang PR China
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Beijing 100871 P. R. China
| | - Dawei Cao
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources College of Chemistry Xinjiang University Urumqi 830046 Xinjiang PR China
| | - Xuecheng Ma
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources College of Chemistry Xinjiang University Urumqi 830046 Xinjiang PR China
| | - Chengzong Tang
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources College of Chemistry Xinjiang University Urumqi 830046 Xinjiang PR China
| | - Bin Wang
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources College of Chemistry Xinjiang University Urumqi 830046 Xinjiang PR China
| | - Weiwei Jin
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources College of Chemistry Xinjiang University Urumqi 830046 Xinjiang PR China
| | - Yu Xia
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources College of Chemistry Xinjiang University Urumqi 830046 Xinjiang PR China
| | - Chenjiang Liu
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources College of Chemistry Xinjiang University Urumqi 830046 Xinjiang PR China
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Beijing 100871 P. R. China
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5
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Vinyl and Alkynyl Triazenes: Synthesis, Reactivity, and Applications. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202011031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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6
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Zhang Y, Tang C, Liu Y, Liu C. Research Progress of Aryltriazene as Aryl Precursor and Aryl-Azo Precursors in Organic Synthesis. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202102014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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7
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Bugaenko DI, Volkov AA, Karchava AV, Yurovskaya MA. Generation of aryl radicals by redox processes. Recent progress in the arylation methodology. RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS 2021. [DOI: 10.1070/rcr4959] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Arylation methods based on the generation and use of aryl radicals have been a rapidly growing field of research in recent years and currently represent a powerful strategy for carbon – carbon and carbon – heteroatom bond formation. The progress in this field is related to advances in the methods for generation of aryl radicals. The currently used aryl radical precursors include aryl halides, aryldiazonium and diaryliodonium salts, arylcarboxylic acids and their derivatives, arylboronic acids, arylhydrazines, organosulfur(II, VI) compounds and some other compounds. Aryl radicals are generated under mild conditions by single electron reduction or oxidation of precursors induced by conventional reagents, visible light or electric current. A crucial role in the development of the radical arylation methodology belongs to photoredox processes either catalyzed by transition metal complexes or organic dyes or proceeding without catalysts. Unlike the conventional transition metal-catalyzed arylation methods, radical arylation reactions proceed very often at room temperature and have high functional group tolerance. Without claiming to be exhaustive, this review covers the most important advances of the current decade in the generation and synthetic applications of (het)aryl radicals. Examples of reactions are given and mechanistic insights are highlighted.
The bibliography includes 341 references.
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8
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Suleymanov AA, Severin K. Vinyl and Alkynyl Triazenes: Synthesis, Reactivity, and Applications. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 60:6879-6889. [PMID: 33142011 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202011031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/12/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Aromatic compounds containing triazenyl groups (N3 RR') have a profound impact on synthetic organic and medicinal chemistry. In contrast, the chemistry of vinyl and alkynyl triazenes was a largely uncharted territory until recently. The situation has changed over the last five years, and it has become apparent that vinyl and alkynyl triazenes are highly interesting compounds with a unique reactivity. The electron-donating properties of the triazenyl group provide alkynyl triazenes with an ynamide-like reactivity, which can be exploited in reactions of the triple bond. Vinyl triazenes, on the other hand, can be used for electrophilic vinylation reactions. The foundation for this new triazene chemistry are synthetic pathways which allow preparing vinyl and alkynyl triazenes in few steps from readily available starting materials. In this Minireview, we summarize recent developments in this area.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abdusalom A Suleymanov
- Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Kay Severin
- Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland
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9
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Proctor RSJ, Phipps RJ. Recent Advances in Minisci‐Type Reactions. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:13666-13699. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201900977] [Citation(s) in RCA: 298] [Impact Index Per Article: 59.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/24/2019] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Rupert S. J. Proctor
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Cambridge Lensfield Road Cambridge CB2 1EW UK
| | - Robert J. Phipps
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Cambridge Lensfield Road Cambridge CB2 1EW UK
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10
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Wippert NA, Jung N, Bräse S. Synthesis of Arylamides via Ritter-Type Cleavage of Solid-Supported Aryltriazenes. ACS COMBINATORIAL SCIENCE 2019; 21:568-572. [PMID: 31264846 DOI: 10.1021/acscombsci.9b00096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A novel route for the synthesis of N-arylamides via the cleavage of aryltriazenes with alkyl or aryl nitriles is presented. We developed a variation of the Ritter reaction that allows the use of acetonitrile as solvent and reagent in reactions with solid-supported precursors. The reaction was optimized for the generation of N-aryl acetamides using a diverse range of immobilized building blocks including o-, m-, and p-substituted aryltriazenes. The cleavage via the Ritter-type conversion was combined with an on-bead cross-coupling reaction of halogen-substituted aryltriazenes with pyrazoles. Additionally, the synthesis of on-bead generated arylboronic ester-substituted triazenes was shown. The developed procedure was further expanded to use other commercially available nitriles, such as acrylonitrile, benzonitrile, and chlorinated alkyl nitriles as suitable reagents for a Ritter-type cleavage of the prepared triazene linkers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nicolai A. Wippert
- Institute of Toxicology and Genetics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Campus North, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Nicole Jung
- Institute of Toxicology and Genetics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Campus North, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Fritz-Haber-Weg 6, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Stefan Bräse
- Institute of Toxicology and Genetics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Campus North, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Fritz-Haber-Weg 6, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
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11
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Affiliation(s)
- Rupert S. J. Proctor
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Cambridge Lensfield Road Cambridge CB2 1EW Großbritannien
| | - Robert J. Phipps
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Cambridge Lensfield Road Cambridge CB2 1EW Großbritannien
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12
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Chaubey NR, Vishwakarma RK, Singh KN. Direct C‐H Arylation of
N
‐Heterocycles with Aryl Triazenes Using Molecular Oxygen as Oxidant. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201901144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Narendra R. Chaubey
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of ScienceBanaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 India >Varanasi 221005, <country
| | - Ramesh Kumar Vishwakarma
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of ScienceBanaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 India >Varanasi 221005, <country
| | - Krishna Nand Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of ScienceBanaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 India >Varanasi 221005, <country
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13
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Vishwakarma RK, Kumar S, Sharma AK, Singh R, Singh KN. An Efficient Synthesis of 1,2‐Diketones by Oxidative Cross‐coupling of Alkynes and Aryl Triazenes using Copper Catalysis. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201901002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ramesh Kumar Vishwakarma
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study)Institute of ScienceBanaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 India
| | - Saurabh Kumar
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study)Institute of ScienceBanaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 India
| | - Anup Kumar Sharma
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study)Institute of ScienceBanaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 India
| | - Rahul Singh
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study)Institute of ScienceBanaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 India
| | - Krishna Nand Singh
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study)Institute of ScienceBanaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 India
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14
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Chand S, Kumar S, Singh R, Singh KN. A Practical Copper Catalyzed
N
‐Arylation of Amines Using Aryl Triazenes as Aryl Source. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201803356] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shiv Chand
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study)Institute of ScienceBanaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 India
| | - Saurabh Kumar
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study)Institute of ScienceBanaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 India
| | - Rahul Singh
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study)Institute of ScienceBanaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 India
| | - Krishna Nand Singh
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study)Institute of ScienceBanaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 India
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15
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T.P AK, Pandaram S, Ilangovan A. Iron-mediated site-selective oxidative C–H/C–H cross-coupling of aryl radicals with quinones: synthesis of β-secretase-1 inhibitor B and related arylated quinones. Org Chem Front 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qo00623k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Phenoxy radicals were converted intoparasite selectiveC-aryl radicals and coupled with quinones, using an inexpensive FeCl3–K2S2O8system, to obtain several arylated quinones, in good to moderate yields.
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16
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Felpin FX, Sengupta S. Biaryl synthesis with arenediazonium salts: cross-coupling, CH-arylation and annulation reactions. Chem Soc Rev 2019; 48:1150-1193. [PMID: 30608075 DOI: 10.1039/c8cs00453f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 120] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
The rich legacy of arenediazonium salts in the synthesis of unsymmetrical biaryls, built around the seminal works of Pschorr, Gomberg and Bachmann more than a century ago, continues to make important contributions at various evolutionary stages of modern biaryl synthesis. Based on in-depth mechanistic analysis and design of novel pathways and reaction conditions, the scope of biaryl synthesis with arenediazonium salts has enormously expanded in recent years through applications of transition metal/photoredox-catalysed cross-coupling, thermal/photosensitized radical chain CH-arylation of (hetero)arenes and arylative radical annulation reactions with alkynes. These recent developments have provided facile synthetic access to a wide variety of unsymmetrical biaryls of pharmaceutical, agrochemical and optoelectronic importance with green scale-up options and created opportunities for late-stage modification of peptides, nucleosides, carbon nanotubes and electrodes, the details of which are captured in this review.
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Affiliation(s)
- François-Xavier Felpin
- Université de Nantes, UFR des Sciences et des Techniques, CNRS UMR 6230, CEISAM, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes Cedex 3, France. and Institut Universitaire de France, 1 rue Descartes, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France
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17
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Kumar S, Kumar Pandey A, Singh R, Nand Singh K. Decarboxylative Arylation of α,β-Unsaturated Carboxylic Acids Using Aryl Triazenes by Copper/Ionic Liquid Combination in PEG-400. European J Org Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201800930] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Saurabh Kumar
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study); Institute of Science; Banaras Hindu University; 221005 Varanasi India
| | - Anand Kumar Pandey
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study); Institute of Science; Banaras Hindu University; 221005 Varanasi India
| | - Rahul Singh
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study); Institute of Science; Banaras Hindu University; 221005 Varanasi India
| | - Krishna Nand Singh
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study); Institute of Science; Banaras Hindu University; 221005 Varanasi India
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18
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Pandey AK, Kumar S, Singh R, Singh KN. A practical synthesis of aryl sulfones via cross-coupling of sulfonyl hydrazides with aryltriazenes using copper/ionic liquid combination. Tetrahedron 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2018.09.059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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19
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Mandal S, Bera T, Dubey G, Saha J, Laha JK. Uses of K2S2O8 in Metal-Catalyzed and Metal-Free Oxidative Transformations. ACS Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.8b00743] [Citation(s) in RCA: 147] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sudip Mandal
- Centre of Biomedical Research, Division of Molecular Synthesis and Drug Discovery, SGPGIMS Campus, Raebareli Road, Lucknow 226014, India
| | - Tishyasoumya Bera
- Centre of Biomedical Research, Division of Molecular Synthesis and Drug Discovery, SGPGIMS Campus, Raebareli Road, Lucknow 226014, India
| | - Gurudutt Dubey
- Department of Pharmaceutical Technology (Process Chemistry), National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, S. A. S. Nagar, Punjab 160062, India
| | - Jaideep Saha
- Centre of Biomedical Research, Division of Molecular Synthesis and Drug Discovery, SGPGIMS Campus, Raebareli Road, Lucknow 226014, India
| | - Joydev K. Laha
- Department of Pharmaceutical Technology (Process Chemistry), National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, S. A. S. Nagar, Punjab 160062, India
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Dai WC, Wang ZX. Transition-Metal-Free Reaction of Aryltrimethylammonium Iodides with Arylzinc Reagents. Chem Asian J 2017; 12:3005-3009. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201701342] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2017] [Revised: 09/27/2017] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Can Dai
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry; Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale; and Department of Chemistry; University of Science and Technology of China; Hefei Anhui 230026 P. R. China
| | - Zhong-Xia Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry; Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale; and Department of Chemistry; University of Science and Technology of China; Hefei Anhui 230026 P. R. China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering; Tianjin 300072 P. R. China
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21
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Sarkar D, Rout N, Ghosh MK, Giri S, Neue K, Reuter H. Atom-Economical Palladium Carbon-Catalyzed de Novo Synthesis of Trisubstituted Nicotinonitriles. J Org Chem 2017; 82:9012-9022. [PMID: 28799333 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b01332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A de novo palladium carbon-catalyzed synthesis of trisubstituted nicotinonitriles from easily synthesized homopropagylic or homoallylic aromatic alcohols in the presence of nitriles has been explored. The mechanism proceeds with an interesting generation of a Pd(II)-C palladacycle followed by an oxidative aromatization to generate the pyridine core. The pyridine core is generated with a noteworthy C-C bond cleavage in the case of the substituted nitriles. The moderate yields and easy separation of the products lend a unique importance to this one-pot methodology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Debayan Sarkar
- Department of Chemistry, NIT Rourkela , Rourkela 769008, India
| | - Nilendri Rout
- Department of Chemistry, NIT Rourkela , Rourkela 769008, India
| | | | - Santanab Giri
- Department of Chemistry, NIT Rourkela , Rourkela 769008, India
| | - Kornelius Neue
- Institute of Chemistry of New Materials, University of Osnabrück , Barbarastraβe-6, 49074 Osnabrück, Germany
| | - Hans Reuter
- Institute of Chemistry of New Materials, University of Osnabrück , Barbarastraβe-6, 49074 Osnabrück, Germany
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22
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Fang G, Cong X, Zanoni G, Liu Q, Bi X. Silver-Based Radical Reactions: Development and Insights. Adv Synth Catal 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201601179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Guichun Fang
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis, Department of Chemistry; Northeast Normal University; Changchun 130024 People's Republic of China
| | - Xuefeng Cong
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis, Department of Chemistry; Northeast Normal University; Changchun 130024 People's Republic of China
| | - Giuseppe Zanoni
- Department of Chemistry; University of Pavia; Viale Taramelli 10 27100 Pavia Italy
| | - Qun Liu
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis, Department of Chemistry; Northeast Normal University; Changchun 130024 People's Republic of China
| | - Xihe Bi
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis, Department of Chemistry; Northeast Normal University; Changchun 130024 People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry; Nankai University, Tianjin; 300071 People's Republic of China
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23
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Dai WC, Wang ZX. Palladium-catalyzed coupling of azoles with 1-aryltriazenes via C–H/C–N cleavage. Org Chem Front 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7qo00174f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
Arylation of azoles was performed via C–H functionalization with 1-aryltriazenes in the presence of PdCl2, dppe, CuCl and ButOLi.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Can Dai
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Chemistry
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
| | - Zhong-Xia Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Chemistry
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
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25
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Zhang Y, Hu H, Liu CJ, Cao D, Wang B, Sun Y, Abdukader A. Highly Efficient Brønsted Acidic Ionic Liquid Promoted Direct Diazenylation of Pyrazolones with Aryltriazenes under Mild Conditions. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201600475] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yonghong Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals; Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region; Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Xinjiang University; Urumqi 830046 China
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences; Beijing 100871 China
| | - Haiyan Hu
- Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals; Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region; Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Xinjiang University; Urumqi 830046 China
| | - Chen-Jiang Liu
- Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals; Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region; Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Xinjiang University; Urumqi 830046 China
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences; Beijing 100871 China
| | - Dawei Cao
- Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals; Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region; Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Xinjiang University; Urumqi 830046 China
| | - Bin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals; Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region; Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Xinjiang University; Urumqi 830046 China
| | - Yadong Sun
- Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals; Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region; Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Xinjiang University; Urumqi 830046 China
| | - Ablimit Abdukader
- Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals; Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region; Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Xinjiang University; Urumqi 830046 China
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26
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Cao D, Zhang Y, Liu C, Wang B, Sun Y, Abdukadera A, Hu H, Liu Q. Ionic Liquid Promoted Diazenylation of N-Heterocyclic Compounds with Aryltriazenes under Mild Conditions. Org Lett 2016; 18:2000-3. [PMID: 27096379 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b00605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
An efficient, mild, and metal-free approach to direct diazenylation of N-heterocyclic compounds with aryltriazenes using Brønsted ionic liquid as a promoter has been developed for the first time. Many N-heterocyclic azo compounds were synthesized in good to excellent yields at room temperature under an open atmosphere. Notably, the promoter 1,3-bis(4-sulfobutyl)-1H-imidazol-3-ium hydrogen sulfate could be conveniently recycled and reused with the same efficacies for at least four cycles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dawei Cao
- The Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Physics and Chemistry Detecting Center, Xinjiang University , Urumqi 830046, P. R. China
| | - Yonghong Zhang
- The Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Physics and Chemistry Detecting Center, Xinjiang University , Urumqi 830046, P. R. China
| | - Chenjiang Liu
- The Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Physics and Chemistry Detecting Center, Xinjiang University , Urumqi 830046, P. R. China
| | - Bin Wang
- The Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Physics and Chemistry Detecting Center, Xinjiang University , Urumqi 830046, P. R. China
| | - Yadong Sun
- The Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Physics and Chemistry Detecting Center, Xinjiang University , Urumqi 830046, P. R. China
| | - Ablimit Abdukadera
- The Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Physics and Chemistry Detecting Center, Xinjiang University , Urumqi 830046, P. R. China
| | - Haiyan Hu
- The Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Physics and Chemistry Detecting Center, Xinjiang University , Urumqi 830046, P. R. China
| | - Qiang Liu
- The Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Physics and Chemistry Detecting Center, Xinjiang University , Urumqi 830046, P. R. China
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27
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Abstract
The carbon–carbon (C–C) bond forms the ‘backbone’ of nearly every organic molecule, and lies at the heart of the chemical sciences! Let us explore designing of carbon–carbon frameworks at ambient conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Goutam Brahmachari
- Laboratory of Natural Products & Organic Synthesis
- Department of Chemistry
- Visva-Bharati (a Central University)
- Santiniketan-731235
- India
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28
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Devari S, Shah BA. Visible light-promoted C–H functionalization of ethers and electron-deficient arenes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2016; 52:1490-3. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cc08817h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Photocatalyst-free visible-light-mediated C–H arylation of ethers via C(Sp2)–C(Sp3) C–H functionalization involving hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) pathway.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shekaraiah Devari
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine
- Jammu-Tawi
- India
- Natural Product Microbes
| | - Bhahwal Ali Shah
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine
- Jammu-Tawi
- India
- Natural Product Microbes
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29
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Braunschweig H, Celik MA, Hupp F, Krummenacher I, Mailänder L. Formation of BN Isosteres of Azo Dyes by Ring Expansion of Boroles with Azides. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015; 54:6347-51. [PMID: 25808881 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201500970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 100] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2015] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Herein, we present the results of our investigations on the effect of ortho substitution of aryl azides on the ring-expansion reaction of boroles, five-membered unsaturated boron heterocycles. These studies led to the isolation of the first 1,2-azaborinine-substituted azo dyes, which are bright yellow solids. One of the derivatives, (E)-2-mesityl-1-(mesityldiazenyl)-3,4,5,6-tetraphenyl-1,2-azaborinine, was found to be unstable in solution and to transform through a Jacobsen-like reaction into an indazole and 1-hydro-1,2-azaborinine. DFT calculations were performed to shed light on possible mechanisms to rationalize the unexpected azo-azaborinine formation and to draw conclusions about the role played by the ortho substituents in the reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Holger Braunschweig
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg (Germany) http://www-anorganik.ak-braunschweig.chemie.uni-wuerzburg.de/.
| | - Mehmet Ali Celik
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg (Germany) http://www-anorganik.ak-braunschweig.chemie.uni-wuerzburg.de/
| | - Florian Hupp
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg (Germany) http://www-anorganik.ak-braunschweig.chemie.uni-wuerzburg.de/
| | - Ivo Krummenacher
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg (Germany) http://www-anorganik.ak-braunschweig.chemie.uni-wuerzburg.de/
| | - Lisa Mailänder
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg (Germany) http://www-anorganik.ak-braunschweig.chemie.uni-wuerzburg.de/
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30
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Braunschweig H, Celik MA, Hupp F, Krummenacher I, Mailänder L. Synthese BN-isosterer Verbindungen von Azofarbstoffen durch Ringerweiterung von Borolen mit Aziden. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201500970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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31
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Wang R, He A, Ramu E, Falck JR. Studies towards asymmetric synthesis of 4(S)-11-dihydroxydocosahexaenoic acid (diHDHA) featuring cross-coupling of chiral stannane under mild conditions. Org Biomol Chem 2015; 13:1624-8. [PMID: 25425336 DOI: 10.1039/c4ob02324b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An efficient and asymmetric synthetic approach towards one of the biologically interesting 4(S)-11-diHDHA derivatives was developed. This process mainly relied on two reactions, one is the copper-catalyzed mild cross-coupling that allows for the efficient construction of a chiral α-alkynyl α-hydroxy motif and another is the synthesis of chiral α-hydroxy α-stannanes that has previously been developed by our group featuring the asymmetric stannylation using the well-established tributyltin hydride/diethyl zinc system from an aldehyde.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rui Wang
- Division of Chemistry, Department of Biochemistry University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, Texas 75390-9038, USA.
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32
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Zeng YF, Tan DH, Chen Y, Lv WX, Liu XG, Li Q, Wang H. Direct radical trifluoromethylthiolation and thiocyanation of aryl alkynoate esters: mild and facile synthesis of 3-trifluoromethylthiolated and 3-thiocyanated coumarins. Org Chem Front 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5qo00271k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A facile oxidative radical cyclization of aryl alkynoate esters for the synthesis of 3-trifluoromethylthiolated and 3-thiocyanated coumarins is developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yao-Fu Zeng
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510006
- China
| | - Dong-Hang Tan
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510006
- China
| | - Yunyun Chen
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510006
- China
| | - Wen-Xin Lv
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510006
- China
| | - Xu-Ge Liu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510006
- China
| | - Qingjiang Li
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510006
- China
| | - Honggen Wang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510006
- China
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