Yan X, Li J, Ren T. Synthesis of well-defined star, star-block, and miktoarm star biodegradable polymers based on PLLA and PCL by one-pot azide–alkyne click reaction.
RSC Adv 2018;
8:29464-29475. [PMID:
35547998 PMCID:
PMC9084564 DOI:
10.1039/c8ra06262e]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2018] [Accepted: 08/14/2018] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Based on the “arm-first” strategy, ring-opening polymerization (ROP) and one-pot azide–alkyne click reaction, well-defined star-shaped polymers with different architectures have been successfully synthesized, including the star homopolymers four-arm star-shaped polycaprolactone (4sPCL) and four-arm star-shaped poly(l-lactic acid) (4sPLLA), star-block copolymer 4sPCL-b-PLLA and miktoarm star-shaped copolymer PCL2PLLA2. The star homopolymers 4sPCL and 4sPLLA were synthesized by a click reaction of an azide small molecule initiator and HC
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C-PCL or HCC-PLLA. The star-block copolymer 4sPCL-b-PLLA was synthesized by a click reaction of an azide small molecule initiator and the block copolymer HCC-PCL-b-PLLA. The miktoarm star polymer PCL2PLLA2 was synthesized by a one-pot azide–alkyne click reaction of simultaneous addition of equal proportions of HCC-PCL and HCC-PLLA. The structures of these star-shaped polymers have been confirmed by NMR, FT-IR and GPC. Furthermore, the melting and crystallization behaviors investigated using DSC and WXRD also confirm the formation of star-shaped polymers with different architectures.
Star, star-block, and miktoarm star biodegradable polymers were synthesized by an “arm-first” strategy, ring-opening polymerization and one-pot azide-alkyne click reaction.![]()
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