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Li Z, Yang J, Guang T, Fan B, Zhu K, Wang X. Controlled Hydrothermal/Solvothermal Synthesis of High-Performance LiFePO 4 for Li-Ion Batteries. SMALL METHODS 2021; 5:e2100193. [PMID: 34927913 DOI: 10.1002/smtd.202100193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2021] [Revised: 04/15/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
The sluggish Li-ion diffusivity in LiFePO4 , a famous cathode material, relies heavily on the employment of a broad spectrum of modifications to accelerate the slow kinetics, including size and orientation control, coating with electron-conducting layer, aliovalent ion doping, and defect control. These strategies are generally implemented by employing the hydrothermal/solvothermal synthesis, as reflected by the hundreds of publications on hydrothermal/solvothermal synthesis in recent years. However, LiFePO4 is far from the level of controllable preparation, due to the lack of the understanding of the relations between the synthesis condition and the nucleation-and-growth of LiFePO4 . In this paper, the recent progress in controlled hydrothermal/solvothermal synthesis of LiFePO4 is first summarized, before an insight into the relations between the synthesis condition and the nucleation-and-growth of LiFePO4 is obtained. Thereafter, a review over surface decoration, lattice substitution, and defect control is provided. Moreover, new research directions and future trends are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhaojin Li
- Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Flexible Functional Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Hebei, 050018, China
| | - Jinxing Yang
- Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenyang, 110016, China
| | - Tianjia Guang
- Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenyang, 110016, China
| | - Bingbing Fan
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China
| | - Kongjun Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, China
| | - Xiaohui Wang
- Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China
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Rosaiah P, Zhu J, Hussain O, Liu Z, Qiu Y. Well-dispersed rod-like LiFePO 4 nanoparticles on reduced graphene oxide with excellent electrochemical performance for Li-ion batteries. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2018.01.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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The low temperature electrochemical performances of LiFePO 4 /C/graphene nanofiber with 3D-bridge network structure. Electrochim Acta 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2016.09.058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Zhou P, He D. Conducting Graphene Decorated Li3V2(PO4)3/C for Lithium-Ion Battery Cathode with Superior Rate Capability and Cycling Stability. CHINESE J CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201600187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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Du Y, Tang Y, Huang F, Chang C. Preparation of three-dimensional free-standing nano-LiFePO4/graphene composite for high performance lithium ion battery. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra08937b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
We synthesized a 3D nano-LiFePO4/graphene composite by a facile in situ hydrothermal method and it shows excellent performance in LIBs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yahui Du
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Shanghai Institute of Technology
- Shanghai 200235
- P. R. China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion
| | - Yufeng Tang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion
- Shanghai Institute of Ceramics
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200050
- P. R. China
| | - Fuqiang Huang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion
- Shanghai Institute of Ceramics
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200050
- P. R. China
| | - Chengkang Chang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Shanghai Institute of Technology
- Shanghai 200235
- P. R. China
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Nazarian-Samani M, Kim HK, Park SH, Youn HC, Mhamane D, Lee SW, Kim MS, Jeong JH, Haghighat-Shishavan S, Roh KC, Kashani-Bozorg SF, Kim KB. Three-dimensional graphene-based spheres and crumpled balls: micro- and nano-structures, synthesis strategies, properties and applications. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra07485e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023] Open
Abstract
3D spherical and crumpled-ball graphene-based architectures with diverse, fascinating properties and applications are reviewed for the first time.
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Affiliation(s)
- Masoud Nazarian-Samani
- School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering
- College of Engineering
- University of Tehran
- Tehran
- IR Iran
| | - Hyun-Kyung Kim
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Yonsei University
- Seoul 120-749
- Republic of Korea
- Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy
| | - Sang-Hoon Park
- Centre for Research on Adaptive Nanostructures and Nanodevices (CRANN)
- Trinity College Dublin
- Dublin 2
- Ireland
| | - Hee-Chang Youn
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Yonsei University
- Seoul 120-749
- Republic of Korea
| | - Dattakumar Mhamane
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Yonsei University
- Seoul 120-749
- Republic of Korea
| | - Suk-Woo Lee
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Yonsei University
- Seoul 120-749
- Republic of Korea
| | - Myeong-Seong Kim
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Yonsei University
- Seoul 120-749
- Republic of Korea
| | - Jun-Hui Jeong
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Yonsei University
- Seoul 120-749
- Republic of Korea
| | | | - Kwang-Chul Roh
- Energy Efficient Materials Team
- Energy and Environmental Division
- Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology
- Seoul 153-801
- Republic of Korea
| | | | - Kwang-Bum Kim
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Yonsei University
- Seoul 120-749
- Republic of Korea
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Wei W, Guo L, Qiu X, Qu P, Xu M, Guo L. Porous micro-spherical LiFePO4/CNT nanocomposite for high-performance Li-ion battery cathode material. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra05988g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Although many routes have been developed that can efficiently improve the electrochemical performance of LiFePO4 cathodes, few of them meet the urgent industrial requirements of large-scale production, low cost and excellent performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Wei
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shangqiu Normal University
- Shangqiu
- P. R. China
- School of Chemistry and Environment
| | - Linlin Guo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shangqiu Normal University
- Shangqiu
- P. R. China
- School of Chemistry and Environment
| | - Xiaoyang Qiu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shangqiu Normal University
- Shangqiu
- P. R. China
| | - Peng Qu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shangqiu Normal University
- Shangqiu
- P. R. China
| | - Maotian Xu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shangqiu Normal University
- Shangqiu
- P. R. China
| | - Lin Guo
- School of Chemistry and Environment
- Beihang University
- Beijing 100191
- China
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