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Wang Y, Li H, Zhang J, Liu C. Dynamics of the proton transfer reaction O + H 2+( v = 0, j = 0) → OH + + H on the ground 1 2A ″ potential energy surface. Mol Phys 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/00268976.2022.2122889] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuliang Wang
- School of Basic Sciences for Aviation, Naval Aviation University, Yantai, People’s Republic of China
| | - Hui Li
- School of Basic Sciences for Aviation, Naval Aviation University, Yantai, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jilei Zhang
- School of Basic Sciences for Aviation, Naval Aviation University, Yantai, People’s Republic of China
| | - Cunhai Liu
- School of Basic Sciences for Aviation, Naval Aviation University, Yantai, People’s Republic of China
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2
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Gamallo P, González M, Petrongolo C. Quantum Dynamics of Nonadiabatic Renner-Teller Effects in Atom + Diatom Collisions. J Phys Chem A 2021; 125:6637-6652. [PMID: 34319740 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.1c04654] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
We review the quantum nonadiabatic dynamics of atom + diatom collisions due to the Renner-Teller (RT) effect, i.e., to the Hamiltonian operators that contain the total spinless electronic angular momentum L̂. As is well-known, this rovibronic effect is large near collinear geometries when at least one of the interacting states is doubly degenerate. In general, this occurs in insertion reactions and at short-range, where the potential wells exhibit deep minima and support metastable complexes. Initial-state-resolved reaction probabilities, integral cross sections, and thermal rate constants are calculated via the real wavepacket method, solving the equation of motion with an approximated or with an exact spinless RT Hamiltonian. We present the dynamics of 10 single-channel or multichannel reactions showing how RT effects depend on the product channels and comparing with the Born-Oppenheimer (BO) approximation or coexisting conical-intersection (CI) interactions. RT effects not only can significantly modify the adiabatic dynamics or correct purely CI results, but also they can be very important in opening collision channels which are closed at the BO or CI level, as in electronic-quenching reactions. In the OH(A2Σ+) + Kr electronic quenching, where both nonadiabatic effects (CI and RT) coexist, they are in competition because CI dominates the reactivity but RT couplings reduce the large CI cross section and open a CI-forbidden evolution toward products, so that CI + RT quantum results are in good agreement with experimental or semiclassical findings. The different roles of these couplings are due to the unlike nuclear geometries where they are large: rather far from or near to linearity for CI or RT, respectively. The OH(A2Σ+) + Kr electronic quenching was investigated with the exact RT Hamiltonian, validating the approximated one, which was employed for all other collisions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pablo Gamallo
- Departament de Ciència dels Materials i Química Física & Institut de Química Teòrica i Computacional (IQTCUB), Universitat de Barcelona, c/Martí i Franquès 1-11, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Miguel González
- Departament de Ciència dels Materials i Química Física & Institut de Química Teòrica i Computacional (IQTCUB), Universitat de Barcelona, c/Martí i Franquès 1-11, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Carlo Petrongolo
- Istituto per i Processi Chimico Fisici, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via G. Moruzzi 1, 56124 Pisa, Italy
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3
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Hillenbrand PM, Bowen KP, Dayou F, Miller KA, de Ruette N, Urbain X, Savin DW. Experimental study of the proton-transfer reaction C + H 2+ → CH + + H and its isotopic variant (D 2+). Phys Chem Chem Phys 2020; 22:27364-27384. [PMID: 33231243 DOI: 10.1039/d0cp04810k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We report absolute integral cross section (ICS) measurements using a dual-source merged-fast-beams apparatus to study the titular reactions over the relative translational energy range of Er ∼ 0.01-10 eV. We used photodetachment of C- to produce a pure beam of atomic C in the ground electronic 3P term, with statistically populated fine-structure levels. The H2+ and D2+ were formed in an electron impact ionization source, with well known vibrational and rotational distributions. The experimental work is complemented by a theoretical study of the CH2+ electronic system in the reactant and product channels, which helps to clarify the possible reaction mechanisms underlying the ICS measurements. Our measurements provide evidence that the reactions are barrierless and exoergic. They also indicate the apparent absence of an intermolecular isotope effect, to within the total experimental uncertainties. Capture models, taking into account either the charge-induced dipole interaction potential or the combined charge-quadrupole and charge-induced dipole interaction potentials, produce reaction cross sections that lie a factor of ∼4 above the experimental results. Based on our theoretical study, we hypothesize that the reaction is most likely to proceed adiabatically through the 14A' and 14A'' states of CH2+via the reaction C(3P) + H2+(2Σ+g) → CH+(3Π) + H(2S). We also hypothesize that at low collision energies only H2+(v ≤ 2) and D2+(v ≤ 3) contribute to the titular reactions, due to the onset of dissociative charge transfer for higher vibrational v levels. Incorporating these assumptions into the capture models brings them into better agreement with the experimental results. Still, for energies ⪅0.1 eV where capture models are most relevant, the modified charge-induced dipole model yields reaction cross sections with an incorrect energy dependence and lying ∼10% below the experimental results. The capture cross section obtained from the combined charge-quadrupole and charge-induced dipole model better matches the measured energy dependence but lies ∼30-50% above the experimental results. These findings provide important guidance for future quasiclassical trajectory and quantum mechanical treatments of this reaction.
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Jambrina PG, Zanchet A, Menéndez M, Herrero VJ, Aoiz FJ. Unexpected dynamical effects change the lambda-doublet propensity in the tunneling region for the O( 3P) + H 2 reaction. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2019; 21:25389-25396. [PMID: 31709441 DOI: 10.1039/c9cp04690a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
One of the most relevant features of the O(3P) + H2 reaction is that it occurs on two different potential energy surfaces (PESs) of symmetries A' and A'' that correlate reactants and products. The respective saddle points, which correspond to a collinear arrangement, are the same for both PESs, whilst the barrier height rises more abruptly on the 3A' PES than on the 3A'' PES. Accordingly, the reactivity on the 3A'' PES should be always higher than on the 3A' PES. In this work, we present accurate quantum-scattering calculations showing that this is not always the case for rotationless reactants, where dynamical factors near the reaction threshold cause the 3A' PES to dominate at energies around the barrier. Further calculation of cross sections and Λ-doublet populations has allowed us to establish how the reaction mechanism changes from the deep tunneling regime to hyperthermal energies.
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Affiliation(s)
- P G Jambrina
- Departamento de Química Física, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad de Salamanca, 37003, Salamanca, Spain
| | - A Zanchet
- Departamento de Química Física, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad de Salamanca, 37003, Salamanca, Spain and Departamento de Química Física, Facultad de Química, Universidad Complutense de Madrid (Unidad Asociada CSIC), 28040 Madrid, Spain.
| | - M Menéndez
- Departamento de Química Física, Facultad de Química, Universidad Complutense de Madrid (Unidad Asociada CSIC), 28040 Madrid, Spain.
| | - V J Herrero
- Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, IEM-CSIC c/Serrano 123, 28006 Madrid, Spain
| | - F J Aoiz
- Departamento de Química Física, Facultad de Química, Universidad Complutense de Madrid (Unidad Asociada CSIC), 28040 Madrid, Spain.
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5
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Hekim S, Akpinar S. Born oppenheimer and renner teller quantum dynamics of the ND + D reaction. Chem Phys Lett 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2019.05.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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6
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Suárez J, Méndez L, Rabadán I. Nonadiabatic fragmentation of H2O+ and isotopomers. Wave packet propagation using ab initio wavefunctions. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 20:28511-28522. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cp03725f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The nonadiabatic fragmentation of excited water cations (and isotopomers) is studied by propagating wave packets on ab initio potential energy surfaces.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jaime Suárez
- Laboratorio Asociado al CIEMAT de Física Atómica y Molecular en Plasmas de Fusión
- Departamento de Química
- Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
- 28049-Madrid
- Spain
| | - L. Méndez
- Laboratorio Asociado al CIEMAT de Física Atómica y Molecular en Plasmas de Fusión
- Departamento de Química
- Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
- 28049-Madrid
- Spain
| | - I. Rabadán
- Laboratorio Asociado al CIEMAT de Física Atómica y Molecular en Plasmas de Fusión
- Departamento de Química
- Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
- 28049-Madrid
- Spain
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Martínez R, Paniagua M, Mayneris-Perxachs J, Gamallo P, González M. Dynamics of the O + H 2+ → OH + + H, OH + H + proton and hydrogen atom transfer reactions on the two lowest potential energy surfaces. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2017; 19:3857-3868. [PMID: 28102392 DOI: 10.1039/c6cp08538e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The dynamics of the title reaction was studied using mainly the quasiclassical trajectory (QCT) method on the ground 12A'' (OH+ channel) and first excited 12A' (OH channel) potential energy surfaces (PESs) employing ab initio analytical representations of the PESs developed by us. Both PESs correspond to exoergic reactions, are barrierless and present a deep minimum along the minimum energy path (MEP). Some extra calculations (cross sections) were also performed with the time dependent quantum real wave packet method at the centrifugal sudden level (RWP-CS method). A broad set of properties as a function of collision energy (Ecol ≤ 0.5 eV) was considered using the QCT method: cross sections, average fractions of energy, product rovibrational distributions, two- and three-vector properties, and the microscopic mechanisms analyzing their influence on the dynamics. The proton transfer channel dominates the reactivity of the system and significant differences between the two reaction channels are found for the vibrational distributions and microscopic mechanisms. The results were interpreted according to the properties of the ground and excited PESs. Moreover, the QCT and RWP-CS cross sections are in rather good agreement for both reaction channels. We hope that this study will encourage the experimentalists to investigate the dynamics of this interesting but scarcely studied system, whose two lowest PESs include the ground and first excited electronic states of the H2O+ cation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rodrigo Martínez
- Departamento de Química, Universidad de La Rioja, C/Madre de Dios, 51, 26006 Logroño, Spain
| | - Miguel Paniagua
- Departamento de Química Física Aplicada, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, C/Francisco Tomás y Valiente, 7, 28049 Cantoblanco, Spain
| | - Jordi Mayneris-Perxachs
- Departament de Química Física i IQTC, Universitat de Barcelona, C/Martí i Franquès 1, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
| | - Pablo Gamallo
- Departament de Química Física i IQTC, Universitat de Barcelona, C/Martí i Franquès 1, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
| | - Miguel González
- Departament de Química Física i IQTC, Universitat de Barcelona, C/Martí i Franquès 1, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
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Gamallo P, Akpinar S, Defazio P, Petrongolo C. Nonadiabatic Renner–Teller quantum dynamics of OH(X2Π) + H+ reactive collisions. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2017; 19:4454-4461. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cp07756k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Following previous studies on the O(3P) + H2+(X2Σg+) collisions, we present the nonadiabatic quantum dynamics of the reactions OH(X2Π) + H′+ → OH′(X2Π) + H+, exchange (e), → OH+(X3Σ−) + H′(2S), quenching (q), and → OH′+(X3Σ−) + H(2S), exchange-quenching (eq).
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Affiliation(s)
- Pablo Gamallo
- Departament de Ciència de Materials i Química Física & Institut de Química Teòrica i Computacional
- Universitat de Barcelona
- C/Martí i Franquès 1
- 08028 Barcelona
- Spain
| | - Sinan Akpinar
- Department of Physics
- Firat University
- 23169 Elazig
- Turkey
| | - Paolo Defazio
- Dipartimento di Biotecnologie
- Chimica
- e Farmacia
- Università di Siena
- Via A. Moro 2
| | - Carlo Petrongolo
- Istituto per i Processi Chimico Fisici
- Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche
- Via G. Moruzzi 1
- 56124 Pisa
- Italy
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Jayachander Rao B, Varandas A. Sub-femtosecond nuclear dynamics and high-harmonic generation: Can muonated species be used as a probe of isotope effects? Chem Phys Lett 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2016.03.057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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11
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Coriolis coupling effects in the H+Li2(X1Σg+)→LiH(X1Σ+)+Li reaction: A time-dependent wave packet investigation. Chem Phys Lett 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2016.03.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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Esposito F, Coppola CM, De Fazio D. Complementarity between Quantum and Classical Mechanics in Chemical Modeling. The H + HeH+ → H2 + + He Reaction: A Rigourous Test for Reaction Dynamics Methods. J Phys Chem A 2015; 119:12615-26. [PMID: 26583384 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.5b09660] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
In this work we present a dynamical study of the H + HeH+ → H2+ + He reaction in a collision energy range from 0.1 meV to 10 eV, suitable to be used in applicative models. The paper extends and complements a recent work [ Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2014, 16, 11662] devoted to the characterization of the reactivity from the ultracold regime up to the three-body dissociation breakup. In particular, the accuracy of the quasi-classical trajectory method below the three-body dissociation threshold has been assessed by a detailed comparison with previous calculations performed with different reaction dynamics methods, whereas the reliability of the results in the high energy range has been checked by a direct comparison with the available experimental data. Integral cross sections for several HeH+ roto-vibrational states have been analyzed and used to understand the extent of quantum effects in the reaction dynamics. By using the quasi-classical trajectory method and quantum mechanical close coupling data, respectively, in the high and low collision energy ranges, we obtain highly accurate thermal rate costants until 15 000 K including all (178) the roto-vibrational bound and quasi-bound states of HeH+. The role of the collision-induced dissociation is also discussed and explicitly calculated for the ground roto-vibrational state of HeH+.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fabrizio Esposito
- Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Nanotecnologia, via Amendola 122/d, 70126 Bari, Italy
| | - Carla Maria Coppola
- Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Nanotecnologia, via Amendola 122/d, 70126 Bari, Italy.,INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri , 50125 Firenze, Italy
| | - Dario De Fazio
- Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Struttura della Materia, Area della Ricerca di Roma 1, 00016 Roma, Italy
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