1
|
Lee I, Kim J, Yun S, Jang J, Cho SY, Cho JS, Ryu JH, Choi D, Cho C. Synergistic Combination of Dual Clays in Multilayered Nanocomposites for Enhanced Flame Retardant Properties. ACS OMEGA 2024; 9:6606-6615. [PMID: 38371790 PMCID: PMC10870267 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c07534] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2023] [Revised: 01/09/2024] [Accepted: 01/12/2024] [Indexed: 02/20/2024]
Abstract
In an effort to reduce the flammability of synthetic polymeric materials such as cotton fabrics and polyurethane foam (PUF), hybrid nanocoatings are prepared by layer-by-layer assembly. Multilayered nanocomposites of a cationic polyelectrolyte, poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDDA), are paired with two kinds of clay nanoplatelets, montmorillonite (MMT) and vermiculite (VMT). The physical properties such as thickness and mass and thermal behaviors in clay-based nanocoatings with and without incorporation of tris buffer are compared to assess the effectiveness of amine salts on flame retardant (FR) performances. A PDDA-tris/VMT-MMT system, in which tris buffer is introduced into the cationic PDDA aqueous solution, produces a thicker and heavier coating. Three different systems, including PDDA/MMT, PDDA/VMT-MMT, and PDDA-tris/VMT-MMT, result in conformal coating, retaining the weave structure of the fabrics after being exposed to a vertical and horizontal flame test, while the uncoated sample is completely burned out. The synergistic effects of dual clay-based hybrid nanocoatings are greatly improved by adding amine salts. Cone calorimetry reveals that the PDDA-tris/VMT-MMT-coated PUF eliminates a second peak heat release rate and significantly reduces other FR performances, compared to those obtained from the clay-based multilayer films with no amine salts added. Ten bilayers of PDDA-tris/VMT-MMT (≈250 nm thick) maintain the shape of foam after exposure to a butane torch flame for 12 s. As for practical use of these nanocomposites in real fire disasters, spray-assisted PDDA-tris/VMT-MMT multilayers on woods exhibit high resistance over flammability. Improved fire resistance in PDDA-tris/VMT-MMT is believed to be due to the enhanced char yield through the addition of tris buffer that promotes the deposition of more clay particles while retaining a highly ordered deposition of a densely packed nanobrick wall structure. This work demonstrates the ability to impart significant fire resistance to synthetic polymer materials in a fully renewable nanocoating that uses environmentally benign chemistry.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Inyoung Lee
- Department
of Carbon Convergence Engineering, College of Engineering, Wonkwang University, Iksan 54538, Republic of Korea
| | - Jinhong Kim
- Department
of Carbon Convergence Engineering, College of Engineering, Wonkwang University, Iksan 54538, Republic of Korea
| | - Sehui Yun
- Department
of Carbon Convergence Engineering, College of Engineering, Wonkwang University, Iksan 54538, Republic of Korea
| | - Junho Jang
- Wearable
Platform Materials Technology Center (WMC), Department of Materials
Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced
Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea
| | - Se Youn Cho
- Carbon
Composite Materials Research Center, Korea
Institute of Science and Technology, 92 Chudong-ro Bongdong-eup, Wanju-gun, Jeonbuk 55324, Republic of Korea
| | - Jung Sang Cho
- Department
of Engineering Chemistry, Chungbuk National
University, Cheongju, Chungbuk 361-763, Republic of Korea
| | - Ji Hyun Ryu
- Department
of Carbon Convergence Engineering, College of Engineering, Wonkwang University, Iksan 54538, Republic of Korea
| | - Dongwhi Choi
- Department
of Mechanical Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do 17104, Republic
of Korea
| | - Chungyeon Cho
- Department
of Carbon Convergence Engineering, College of Engineering, Wonkwang University, Iksan 54538, Republic of Korea
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Hu Z, Shang J, Wang P, Zhang L, Zhou J. Omnidirectional antireflective coatings prepared with chitin nanofibers via layer-by-layer self-assembly. J Colloid Interface Sci 2023; 650:676-685. [PMID: 37441961 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.07.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2023] [Revised: 06/26/2023] [Accepted: 07/06/2023] [Indexed: 07/15/2023]
Abstract
Antireflective coatings play an important role in various optical devices. Herein, we developed omnidirectional antireflective coatings fabricated with charged chitin nanofibers (ChNFs) through layer-by-layer (LbL) self-assembly technology. The charged ChNFs were prepared from chitin with modifications of esterification (negatively charged) and esterification followed partial deacetylation (positively charged), respectively, through ultrasonic treatment. The effects of concentration of the ChNF suspensions and number of bilayers on thickness, refractive index and antireflective capacity of the ChNF coatings were investigated. Refractive index of the ChNF coatings can be manipulated by changing concentration of the ChNF suspensions. Thickness of the ChNF coatings depends on number of bilayers and concentration of the ChNF suspensions. The ChNF coating on a glass substrate with 5 bilayers fabricated using the suspensions with concentration 0.1% had a refractive index of 1.36 and yielded 4% gain in transmittance compared to the glass at the wavelength of 550 nm. This work demonstrates that charged ChNFs are promising building blocks to fabricate antireflective coatings on large size substrates with high efficiency and low cost through LbL self-assembly.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhiqing Hu
- Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education), College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
| | - Jiaqi Shang
- Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education), College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
| | - Peizhuang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education), College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
| | - Li Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education), College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
| | - Jiang Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education), College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Ciou HY, Chen XH, Chung FY, Tang CC, Jan JS. Effect of β-motif, chain length and topology on polypeptide-templated mesoporous silicas through biomimetic mineralization. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.130348] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
|
4
|
Biomineralization of mesoporous silica and metal nanoparticle/mesoporous silica nanohybrids by chemo-enzymatically prepared peptides. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2020.125753] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
5
|
Catalase immobilized in polypeptide/silica nanocomposites via emulsion and biomineralization with improved activities. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 159:931-940. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.05.138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2020] [Revised: 05/12/2020] [Accepted: 05/17/2020] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
|
6
|
Zhang S, Zhou S, Liu H, Xing M, Ding B, Li B. Pinecone-Inspired Nanoarchitectured Smart Microcages Enable Nano/Microparticle Drug Delivery. ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS 2020; 30:2002434. [PMID: 32684911 PMCID: PMC7357249 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202002434] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2020] [Revised: 04/07/2020] [Accepted: 04/08/2020] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
Drug delivery plays a vital role in medicine and health, but the on-demand delivery of large-sized drugs using stimuli-triggered carriers is extremely challenging. Most present capsules consist of polymeric dense shells with nanosized pores (<10 nm), thus typically lack permeability for nano/microparticle drugs. Here, a pinecone-inspired smart microcage with open network shells, assembled from cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs), is reported for nano/microparticle drug delivery. The approach allows the nanoarchitectured, functionalized CNFs to assemble into mechanically robust, haystack-like network shells with tunable large-through pores and polypeptide-anchored points on a large scale. Such open network shells can intelligently open/close triggered by lesion stimuli, making the therapy "always on-demand." The resulting pinecone-inspired microcages exhibit integrated properties of superior structural stability, superhydrophilicity, and pH-triggered, smart across-shell transport of emerging antimicrobial silver nanoparticles and bioactive silicate nanoplatelets (sizes of >100 nm), which enable both extraordinary anti-infection and bone regeneration. This work provides new insights into the design and development of multifunctional encapsulation and delivery carriers for medical and environmental applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shichao Zhang
- Department of OrthopedicsSchool of MedicineWest Virginia UniversityMorgantownWV26506USA
| | - Sheng Zhou
- Department of OrthopedicsSchool of MedicineWest Virginia UniversityMorgantownWV26506USA
| | - Hui Liu
- Innovation Center for Textile Science and TechnologyDonghua UniversityShanghai200051China
| | - Malcolm Xing
- Department of Mechanical EngineeringUniversity of ManitobaWinnipegMBR3T 2N2Canada
- The Children's Hospital Research Institute of ManitobaWinnipegMBR3E 3P4Canada
| | - Bin Ding
- Innovation Center for Textile Science and TechnologyDonghua UniversityShanghai200051China
| | - Bingyun Li
- Department of OrthopedicsSchool of MedicineWest Virginia UniversityMorgantownWV26506USA
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Fractal analysis of the formation process and morphologies of hyaluronan/chitosan nanofilms in layer-by-layer assembly. POLYMER 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2020.122283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
|
8
|
Chen IH, Chen YF, Liou JH, Lai JT, Hsu CC, Wang NY, Jan JS. Green synthesis of gold nanoparticle/gelatin/protein nanogels with enhanced bioluminescence/biofluorescence. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2019; 105:110101. [PMID: 31546461 DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2019.110101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2019] [Revised: 07/24/2019] [Accepted: 08/19/2019] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Here we report the green synthesis of gelatin/protein hybrid nanogels containing gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) that collectively exhibit metal-enhanced luminescence/fluorescence (MEL/MEF). The gelatin/protein nanogels, prepared by genipin cross-linking of preformed gelatin/protein polyion complexes (PICs), exhibited sizes ranging between 50 and 200 nm, depending on the weight ratio of gelatin and protein. These nanogels serve as reducing and stabilizing agents for the AuNPs, allowing for nucleation in a gel network that exhibits colloidal stability and MEL/MEF. AuNP/gelatin/HRP and AuNP/gelatin/LTF nanogels presented an ~11-fold enhancement of bioluminescence in an HRP-luminol system and a ~50-fold fluorescence enhancement when compared to free LTF in cell uptake experiments. These hybrid nanogels show promise for optically enhanced diagnosis and other therapeutic applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- I-Hsiu Chen
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, No 1, University Rd., Tainan 70101, Taiwan
| | - Yu-Fon Chen
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, No 1, University Rd., Tainan 70101, Taiwan
| | - Jhih-Han Liou
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, No 1, University Rd., Tainan 70101, Taiwan
| | - Jinn-Tsyy Lai
- Bioresource Collection and Research Center, Food Industry Research and Development Institute, Hsinchu 30052, Taiwan
| | - Chia-Chen Hsu
- Bioresource Collection and Research Center, Food Industry Research and Development Institute, Hsinchu 30052, Taiwan
| | - Nai-Yi Wang
- Bioresource Collection and Research Center, Food Industry Research and Development Institute, Hsinchu 30052, Taiwan
| | - Jeng-Shiung Jan
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, No 1, University Rd., Tainan 70101, Taiwan; Hierarchical Green-Energy Materials (Hi-GEM) Research Center, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan.
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Synthesis of silica/polypeptide hybrid nanomaterials and mesoporous silica by molecular replication of sheet-like polypeptide complexes through biomimetic mineralization. J Colloid Interface Sci 2019; 542:243-252. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2019.02.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2018] [Revised: 02/02/2019] [Accepted: 02/05/2019] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
|
10
|
Nakouzi E, Fares HM, Schlenoff JB, Steinbock O. Polyelectrolyte complex films influence the formation of polycrystalline micro-structures. SOFT MATTER 2018; 14:3164-3170. [PMID: 29632902 DOI: 10.1039/c7sm02466e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Silica-carbonate biomorphs are inorganic materials composed of thousands of crystalline nanorods that assemble complex morphologies such as helices, vessels, and sheets. We investigate the effect on biomorph crystallization of polyelectrolyte complex films that are prepared using the layer-by-layer deposition technique and post-processed to obtain three stable, chemically distinct films. Biomorph growth on poly(diallyldimethylammonium)-dominated substrates (cationic) shows polycrystalline helical and sheet structures bounded by large witherite prisms. Crystallization on poly(styrenesulfonate)-dominated (anionic) and stoichiometric substrates follows a qualitatively different pathway. We observe islands of radial mineral films that over several days extend at a remarkably constant velocity of 0.48 μm h-1 and eventually mineralize the whole substrate. Our work opens exciting avenues for the use of polyelectrolyte films as tunable substrates for biomimetic crystallization.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Elias Nakouzi
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306-4390, USA.
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
11
|
Lin TX, Hsu FM, Lee YL, Goseki R, Ishizone T, Jan JS. Biomimetic Synthesis of Antireflective Silica/Polymer Composite Coatings Comprising Vesicular Nanostructures. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2016; 8:26309-26318. [PMID: 27602505 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.6b07874] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Antireflective (AR) silica/polymer composite coatings on glass and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) substrates were prepared by silica mineralization of layer-by-layer (LbL) assembled films composed of polystyrene-block-poly(l-lysine)/poly(l-glutamic acid) (PS-b-PLL/PGA) complex vesicles without any post-treatments. PS-b-PLL AB and A2B block copolymers with appropriate block ratio can self-assemble to form vesicles, which can be deposited onto substrates without dissociation. Silica deposition specifically onto the complex vesicles in the multilayer films through amine-catalyzed polycondensation results in the continuous, intact composite coatings comprising vesicular nanostructures, which provided an additional parameter for tuning their optical properties. The film thickness and porosity are mainly dictated by the bilayer number and the degree of deformation/fission of vesicles upon complexation and mineralization, depending on polymer composition. The coated PMMA substrate with maximum transmission over 98% can be achieved at the optimized wavelength region. The AR composite films were mechanically stable to withstand both the wipe and adhesion tests due to the preparation of continuous, intact films. This study demonstrated that the concept of preparing composite films comprising vesicular nanostructures through the combination of LbL assembly and biomineralization is feasible.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ting-Xuan Lin
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University No 1 , University Rd., Tainan 70101, Taiwan
| | - Feng-Ming Hsu
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University No 1 , University Rd., Tainan 70101, Taiwan
| | - Yun-Lun Lee
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University No 1 , University Rd., Tainan 70101, Taiwan
| | - Raita Goseki
- Department of Organic and Polymeric Materials, Tokyo Institute of Technology 2-12-1-S1-13 Ohokayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
| | - Takashi Ishizone
- Department of Organic and Polymeric Materials, Tokyo Institute of Technology 2-12-1-S1-13 Ohokayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
| | - Jeng-Shiung Jan
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University No 1 , University Rd., Tainan 70101, Taiwan
| |
Collapse
|