1
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Zhang Y, Jiang B, Liu P, Liu X. Et 2Zn-Mediated Radical (3 + 2) Cycloaddition of Vinyl Azides with Ethyl Iododifluoroacetate to Access 3,3-Difluoro-γ-lactams. J Org Chem 2023; 88:14634-14639. [PMID: 37788008 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01620] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/04/2023]
Abstract
A diethylzinc-mediated radical (3 + 2) cycloaddition of vinyl azides with ethyl iododifluoroacetate is presented. The developed reaction features good functional group tolerance, broad substrate scope, and operational simplicity, enabling efficient assembly of a wide range of 3,3-difluoro-γ-lactam derivatives bearing an O-substituted quaternary carbon center in moderate to good yields. The utility of the method is showcased by a scaled-up reaction, conversion of the product, and late-stage structural modifications of a variety of pharmaceutical compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yifei Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China
| | - Bin Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China
| | - Peijun Liu
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China
- Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education and Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, P. R. China
| | - Xiaozu Liu
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China
- Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education and Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, P. R. China
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2
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Gholami F, Yousefnejad F, Larijani B, Mahdavi M. Vinyl azides in organic synthesis: an overview. RSC Adv 2023; 13:990-1018. [PMID: 36686934 PMCID: PMC9811501 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra06726a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2022] [Accepted: 12/05/2022] [Indexed: 01/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Among organic azides, vinyl azides have attracted significant attention, because of their unique properties in organic synthesis, which led to reports of many types of research on this versatile conjugated azide in recent years. This magical precursor can also be converted into intermediates such as iminyl radicals, 2H-azirines, iminyl metal complexes, nitrilium ions, and iminyl ions, making this compound useful in heterocycle synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fateme Gholami
- School of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran Tehran Iran
| | - Faeze Yousefnejad
- School of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran Tehran Iran
| | - Bagher Larijani
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran
| | - Mohammad Mahdavi
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran
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3
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Foley DJ, Waldmann H. Ketones as strategic building blocks for the synthesis of natural product-inspired compounds. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:4094-4120. [PMID: 35506561 DOI: 10.1039/d2cs00101b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
Natural product-inspired compound collections serve as excellent sources for the identification of new bioactive compounds to treat disease. However, such compounds must necessarily be more structurally-enriched than traditional screening compounds, therefore inventive synthetic strategies and reliable methods are needed to prepare them. Amongst the various possible starting materials that could be considered for the synthesis of natural product-inspired compounds, ketones can be especially valuable due to the vast variety of complexity-building synthetic transformations that they can take part in, their high prevalence as commercial building blocks, and relative ease of synthesis. With a view towards developing a unified synthetic strategy for the preparation of next generation bioactive compound collections, this review considers whether ketones could serve as general precursors in this regard, and summarises the opulence of synthetic transformations available for the annulation of natural product ring-systems to ketone starting materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniel J Foley
- School of Physical and Chemical Sciences, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand. .,Max-Planck Institute of Molecular Physiology, Dortmund, Germany
| | - Herbert Waldmann
- Max-Planck Institute of Molecular Physiology, Dortmund, Germany.,Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, TU Dortmund University, Dortmund, Germany
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4
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Li JZ, Mei L, Yu XC, Wang LT, Cai XE, Li T, Wei WT. C-centered radical-initiated cyclization by directed C(sp 3)–H oxidative functionalization. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo01128j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
C(sp3)–H functionalization is attracting constant attention. This review emphasizes C-centered radicals initiated cyclization strategies by directed C(sp3)–H oxidative functionalization since 2012.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiao-Zhe Li
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
| | - Lan Mei
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
| | - Xuan-Chi Yu
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
| | - Ling-Tao Wang
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
| | - Xue-Er Cai
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
| | - Ting Li
- College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang, Henan, 473061, China
| | - Wen-Ting Wei
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
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5
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Kuan TH, Hou DR. Synthesis of 2-Aryl Acetophenones via Hydrobromination and Oxy-isomerization of ( o-Arylethynyl)benzyl Alcohols. J Org Chem 2021; 86:6907-6917. [PMID: 33852296 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00294] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Hydrobromination and oxy-isomerization of (o-arylethynyl)benzyl alcohols to yield brominated aryl ketones were achieved with bromotrimethylsilane. The substrate scope suggested that vinyl carbocations, stabilized by the conjugated aryl groups, are the reaction intermediates. 1H-Isochromene was also detected by 1H NMR, and an isolated 1H-isochromene was converted to the product when retreated with TMSBr. The formation of 1H-isochromene is equivalent to a 6-endo-dig cyclization and contrasts with the corresponding reactions under basic conditions, in which the 5-exo-dig process dominated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tzu-Hsuan Kuan
- Department of Chemistry, National Central University, No. 300 Jhong-Da Road, Jhong-li, Taoyuan 32001, Taiwan
| | - Duen-Ren Hou
- Department of Chemistry, National Central University, No. 300 Jhong-Da Road, Jhong-li, Taoyuan 32001, Taiwan
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6
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Kumar P, Keshri SK, Kapur M. Ru(II)-Catalyzed, Cu(II)-mediated carbene migratory insertion in the synthesis of trisubstituted pyrroles from isoxazoles. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:3428-3433. [PMID: 33899880 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00255d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
A convenient, "one-pot" synthesis of trisubstituted pyrroles via a Ru(ii)-catalyzed, Cu(ii)-mediated reaction of substituted isoxazoles with sulfonylhydrazones has been developed. A series of highly functionalized pyrroles are obtained via a synergistic formation of new C-C and C-N bonds. Mechanistic investigations were carried out to propose the plausible pathway. This protocol provides a facile and expeditious approach for the synthesis of various heterocyclic compounds bearing the pyrrole skeleton.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pravin Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhauri, Bhopal Bypass road, Bhopal 462066, MP, India.
| | - Santosh Kumar Keshri
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhauri, Bhopal Bypass road, Bhopal 462066, MP, India.
| | - Manmohan Kapur
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhauri, Bhopal Bypass road, Bhopal 462066, MP, India.
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7
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Abstract
:
Pyrrole derivatives are nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds and widely
distributed in a large number of natural and non-natural compounds. These compounds
possess a broad spectrum of biological activities such as anti-infammatory, antiviral, antitumor,
antifungal, and antibacterial activities. Besides their biological activity, pyrrole derivatives
have also been applied in various areas such as dyes, conducting polymers, organic
semiconductors.
:
Due to such a wide range of applicability, access to this class of compounds has attracted
intensive research interest. Various established synthetic methods such as Paal-Knorr,
Huisgen, and Hantzsch have been modified and improved. In addition, numerous novel
methods for pyrrole synthesis have been discovered. This review will focus on considerable
studies on the synthesis of pyrroles, which date back from 2014.
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Affiliation(s)
- Duc Dau Xuan
- Department of Chemistry, Natural Science Education Institute, Vinh University, Vinh City, Vietnam
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8
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Kumar P, Kapur M. Ruthenium(II)‐ and Copper(II)‐Mediated Synthesis of Trisubstituted Pyrroles from Isoxazoles and Acrylate Esters. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pravin Kumar
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri Bhopal 462066, MP India
| | - Manmohan Kapur
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri Bhopal 462066, MP India
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9
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Hu H, Wang C, Lai H, Wang S, Ni H, Yu W, Cao P. The Fe(iii)-catalyzed decarboxylative cycloaddition of β-ketoacids and 2H-azirines for the synthesis of pyrrole derivatives. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo00951b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
An Fe(iii)-catalyzed Mannich/decarboxylative ring expansion reaction to generate pyrrole derivatives has been achieved using Fe(OTf)3 as the catalyst. A series of pyrrole derivatives was obtained in moderate to excellent yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haipeng Hu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu 610068
- China
| | - Cuilin Wang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu 610068
- China
| | - Han Lai
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu 610068
- China
| | - Siyuan Wang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu 610068
- China
| | - Hailiang Ni
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu 610068
- China
| | - Wenhao Yu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu 610068
- China
| | - Peng Cao
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu 610068
- China
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10
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Semwal R, Joshi A, Kumar R, Adimurthy S. Annulation of imidazo[1,2- a]pyridines under metal-free conditions. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj04521g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Synthesis of benzo[a]imidazo[5,1,2-cd]indolizines from 2-arylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridines and benzyne precursors under metal-free conditions has been described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rashmi Semwal
- Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research
- Ghaziabad
- India
- CSIR – Central Salt & Marine Chemicals Research Institute
- G. B. Marg
| | - Abhisek Joshi
- Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research
- Ghaziabad
- India
- CSIR – Central Salt & Marine Chemicals Research Institute
- G. B. Marg
| | - Rahul Kumar
- Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research
- Ghaziabad
- India
- CSIR – Central Salt & Marine Chemicals Research Institute
- G. B. Marg
| | - Subbarayappa Adimurthy
- Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research
- Ghaziabad
- India
- CSIR – Central Salt & Marine Chemicals Research Institute
- G. B. Marg
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11
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Paternoga J, Opatz T. A Copper‐Catalyzed Synthesis of Pyrroles through Photochemically Generated Acylazirines. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201901176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jan Paternoga
- Institute of Organic Chemistry Johannes Gutenberg University Duesbergweg 10–14 55128 Mainz Germany
| | - Till Opatz
- Institute of Organic Chemistry Johannes Gutenberg University Duesbergweg 10–14 55128 Mainz Germany
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12
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Yamaguchi M, Fujiwara S, Manabe K. Synthesis of 2,2,5-Trisubstituted 2H-Pyrroles and 2,3,5-Trisubstituted 1H-Pyrroles by Ligand-Controlled Site-Selective Dearomative C2-Arylation and Direct C3-Arylation. Org Lett 2019; 21:6972-6977. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02559] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Miyuki Yamaguchi
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka 422-8526, Japan
| | - Sakiko Fujiwara
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka 422-8526, Japan
| | - Kei Manabe
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka 422-8526, Japan
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13
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Shen MH, Liang XC, Li C, Wu H, Qu HY, Wang FM, Xu HD. Rhodium promoted intramolecular [4 + 2] cycloaddition of 2-azidodiene with alkyne: A transition metal catalysis approach to challenging fused bicyclic vinyl azide. Tetrahedron Lett 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2019.03.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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14
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Kumar Reddy NN, Rawat D, Adimurthy S. Visible-Light-Induced C (sp3)–H Functionalization of Tosylhydrazones: Synthesis of Polysubstituted Pyrroles under Metal-Free Conditions. J Org Chem 2018; 83:9412-9421. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b00878] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- N. Naresh Kumar Reddy
- Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research, CSIR−Central Salt & Marine Chemicals Research Institute, G.B. Marg, Bhavnagar 364 002, Gujarat, India
| | - Deepa Rawat
- Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research, CSIR−Central Salt & Marine Chemicals Research Institute, G.B. Marg, Bhavnagar 364 002, Gujarat, India
| | - Subbarayappa Adimurthy
- Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research, CSIR−Central Salt & Marine Chemicals Research Institute, G.B. Marg, Bhavnagar 364 002, Gujarat, India
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15
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Synthesis of Cu 2 O/Ag nanocomposite and their catalytic application for the one pot synthesis of substituted pyrroles. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2017.10.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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16
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Ge B, Lv W, Yu J, Xiao S, Cheng G. Base-promoted C–C bond cleavage for the synthesis of 2,3,4-trisubstituted pyrroles from N-propargyl β-enaminones. Org Chem Front 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8qo00801a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of 2,3,4-trisubstituted pyrroles via base-promoted C–C bond cleavage reaction of N-propargyl β-enaminones is reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bailu Ge
- School of Biomedical Sciences
- Huaqiao University
- Xiamen 361021
- China
| | - Weiwei Lv
- College of Materials Science & Engineering
- Huaqiao University
- Xiamen 361021
- China
| | - Jia Yu
- School of Biomedical Sciences
- Huaqiao University
- Xiamen 361021
- China
| | - Shangyun Xiao
- College of Materials Science & Engineering
- Huaqiao University
- Xiamen 361021
- China
| | - Guolin Cheng
- College of Materials Science & Engineering
- Huaqiao University
- Xiamen 361021
- China
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17
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Reddy NN, Nageswara Rao S, Ravi C, Adimurthy S. Catalyst-Free Synthesis of 2,4-Disubstituted-1 H-imidazoles through [3 + 2] Cyclization of Vinyl Azides with Amidines. ACS OMEGA 2017; 2:5235-5241. [PMID: 31457795 PMCID: PMC6641739 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.7b00969] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/11/2017] [Accepted: 08/17/2017] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
A facile and efficient route for the synthesis of 2,4-disubstituted imidazoles from benzimidamides and vinyl azides through [3 + 2] cyclization under catalyst-free conditions has been described. The method is compatible for a broad range of functional groups with good to excellent yields.
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18
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Yi H, Zhang G, Wang H, Huang Z, Wang J, Singh AK, Lei A. Recent Advances in Radical C-H Activation/Radical Cross-Coupling. Chem Rev 2017. [PMID: 28639787 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00620] [Citation(s) in RCA: 853] [Impact Index Per Article: 121.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Research and industrial interest in radical C-H activation/radical cross-coupling chemistry has continuously grown over the past few decades. These reactions offer fascinating and unconventional approaches toward connecting molecular fragments with high atom- and step-economy that are often complementary to traditional methods. Success in this area of research was made possible through the development of photocatalysis and first-row transition metal catalysis along with the use of peroxides as radical initiators. This Review provides a brief and concise overview of the current status and latest methodologies using radicals or radical cations as key intermediates produced via radical C-H activation. This Review includes radical addition, radical cascade cyclization, radical/radical cross-coupling, coupling of radicals with M-R groups, and coupling of radical cations with nucleophiles (Nu).
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Affiliation(s)
- Hong Yi
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, The Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University , Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China
| | - Guoting Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, The Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University , Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China
| | - Huamin Wang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, The Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University , Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China
| | - Zhiyuan Huang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, The Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University , Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China
| | - Jue Wang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, The Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University , Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China
| | - Atul K Singh
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, The Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University , Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China
| | - Aiwen Lei
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, The Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University , Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China.,National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, Jiangxi Normal University , Nanchang 330022, China
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19
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Tang P, Zhang C, Chen E, Chen B, Chen W, Yu Y. Mn III -catalyzed phosphorylation of vinyl azides: The synthesis of β-keto phosphine oxides. Tetrahedron Lett 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2017.04.069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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20
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Fu J, Zanoni G, Anderson EA, Bi X. α-Substituted vinyl azides: an emerging functionalized alkene. Chem Soc Rev 2017; 46:7208-7228. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cs00017k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 126] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Vinyl azides are highly versatile synthons that provide access to numerous N-heterocycles and other functional groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Junkai Fu
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis
- Northeast Normal University
- Changchun 130024
- China
| | - Giuseppe Zanoni
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Pavia
- 10-27100 Pavia
- Italy
| | | | - Xihe Bi
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis
- Northeast Normal University
- Changchun 130024
- China
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21
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Guo W, Liu D, Liao J, Ji F, Wu W, Jiang H. Cu-Catalyzed intermolecular [3 + 3] annulation involving oxidative activation of an unreactive C(sp3)–H bond: access to pyrimidine derivatives from amidines and ketones. Org Chem Front 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c6qo00842a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
An efficient approach to pyrimidines through a copper-catalyzed oxidative unreactive C(sp3)–H bond and intermolecular [3 + 3] annulation of amidines and ketones is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Guo
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- China
| | - Dongqing Liu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- China
| | - Jianhua Liao
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- China
| | - Fanghua Ji
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- China
| | - Wanqing Wu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- China
| | - Huanfeng Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- China
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22
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Chen W, Liu X, Chen E, Chen B, Shao J, Yu Y. KI-mediated radical multi-functionalization of vinyl azides: a one-pot and efficient approach to β-keto sulfones and α-halo-β-keto sulfones. Org Chem Front 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c6qo00756b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Transition metal-free oxidative coupling of vinyl azides with sulfonyl hydrazines is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenteng Chen
- College of Pharmaceutical Science
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
- P.R. China
| | - Xingyu Liu
- College of Pharmaceutical Science
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
- P.R. China
| | - En Chen
- College of Pharmaceutical Science
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
- P.R. China
| | - Binhui Chen
- College of Pharmaceutical Science
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
- P.R. China
| | - Jiaan Shao
- Department of Chemistry
- Zhejiang Sci-Tech University
- Hangzhou
- P.R. China
| | - Yongping Yu
- College of Pharmaceutical Science
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
- P.R. China
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23
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Reddy NNK, Donthiri RR, Ravi C, Adimurthy S. Iodine-catalyzed [3+2] cyclization of 2-pyridylesters and chalcones: metal-free approach for the synthesis of substituted indolizines. Tetrahedron Lett 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2016.05.083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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24
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Shakoor SMA, Agarwal DS, Kumar A, Sakhuja R. Copper catalyzed direct aerobic double-oxidative cross-dehydrogenative coupling of imidazoheterocycles with aryl acetaldehydes: an articulate approach for dicarbonylation at C-3 position. Tetrahedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2015.12.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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25
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Zhou NN, Zhu HT, Yang DS, Guan ZH. Recent developments in the group-1B-metal-catalyzed synthesis of pyrroles. Org Biomol Chem 2016; 14:7136-49. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ob00962j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
Pyrroles are important synthetic targets as a result of their occurrence in numerous biologically active molecules, their important roles in diverse living processes, and their utility as versatile intermediates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ni-Ni Zhou
- Shannxi Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry
- Baoji University of Arts and Sciences
- Baoji 721013
- China
| | - Hai-Tao Zhu
- Shannxi Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry
- Baoji University of Arts and Sciences
- Baoji 721013
- China
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education
| | - De-Suo Yang
- Shannxi Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry
- Baoji University of Arts and Sciences
- Baoji 721013
- China
| | - Zheng-Hui Guan
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education
- Department of Chemistry & Materials Science
- Northwest University
- Xi'an 710127
- China
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26
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Jia Z, Wang K, Li T, Tan B, Gu Y. Functionalized hypercrosslinked polymers with knitted N-heterocyclic carbene–copper complexes as efficient and recyclable catalysts for organic transformations. Catal Sci Technol 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cy02260f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An N-heterocyclic carbene–copper complex supported on hypercrosslinked polymers was synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic methods, displaying very good catalytic activity in many organic reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhifang Jia
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Wuhan
- China
| | - Kewei Wang
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Wuhan
- China
| | - Tao Li
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Wuhan
- China
| | - Bien Tan
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Wuhan
- China
| | - Yanlong Gu
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Wuhan
- China
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