1
|
Sogra S, V A, Ps C, L S, S A, S V, Das AK. A Prompt Study on Recent Advances in the Development Of Colorimetric and Fluorescent Chemosensors for "Nanomolar Detection" of Biologically Important Analytes. J Fluoresc 2024:10.1007/s10895-023-03552-1. [PMID: 38285156 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-023-03552-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2023] [Accepted: 12/12/2023] [Indexed: 01/30/2024]
Abstract
Fluorescent and colorimetric chemosensors for selective detection of various biologically important analytes have been widely applied in different areas such as biology, physiology, pharmacology, and environmental sciences. The research area based on fluorescent chemosensors has been in existence for about 150 years with the development of large number of fluorescent chemosensors for selective detection of cations as metal ions, anions, reactive species, neutral molecules and different gases etc. Despite the progress made in this field, several problems and challenges still exist. The most important part of sensing is limit of detection (LOD) which is the lowest concentration that can be measured (detected) with statistical significance by means of a given analytical procedure. Although there are so many reports available for detection of millimolar to micromolar range but the development of chemosensors for the detection of analytes in nanomolar range is still a challenging task. Therefore, in our current review we have focused the history and a general overview of the development in the research of fluorescent sensors for selective detection of various analytes at nanomolar level only. The basic principles involved in the design of chemosensors for specific analytes, binding mode, photophysical properties and various directions are also covered here. Summary of physiochemical properties, mechanistic view and type of different chemosensors has been demonstrated concisely in the tabular forms.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Syeda Sogra
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India
| | - Aishwarya V
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India
| | - Chaithra Ps
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India
| | - Suchi L
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India
| | - Abhishek S
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India
| | - Vishnu S
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India
| | - Avijit Kumar Das
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Salem MAS, Khan AM, Manea YK, Qashqoosh MTA, Alahdal FAM. Highly efficient iodine capture and ultrafast fluorescent detection of heavy metals using PANI/LDH@CNT nanocomposite. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2023; 447:130732. [PMID: 36641846 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.130732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2022] [Revised: 12/19/2022] [Accepted: 01/03/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Here, the hybrid material of polyaniline/layered double hydroxide@carbonnanotubes (PANI/LDH@CNT) is considered a multifunctional material. Instrumental methods, including FTIR, XRD, TEM, SEM, and TGA/DTA were utilized to characterize PANI/LDH@CNT. The polymerization method created PANI/LDH@CNT as an adsorbent to remove toxic iodine in hexane solution with a capture capacity of 303.20 mg g-1 during 9 h. It is 900 mg g-1 in the vapor phase within 24 h. After three cycles, the PANI/LDH@CNT could be regenerated while maintaining 91.90 % iodine adsorption efficiency. Due to the presence of free amine (-N) groups, OH-, CO2H, and π-π conjugated structures in the PANI/LDH@CNT, it is also explored for efficient iodine uptake. It was demonstrated that the pseudo-first-order (PFO) and Langmuir model had the optimum correlation with the kinetic and isotherm data, respectively. Moreover, the use of PANI/LDH@CNT is not only limited to iodine capture; it can also be utilized as a sensitive sensor that displays a fluorescence "turn-off" response for Mn7+ and Cr6+ ions and a fluorescence "turn-on" response in the case of Al3+ ions. The fluorescence intensity of the PANI/LDH@CNT was turned off in the presence of Mn7+ and Cr6+ because of the fluorescence inner filter effect (IFE) mechanism. In contrast, the fluorescence intensity was turned on in the case of Al3+, relying on the chelation-enhanced fluorescence (CHEF) effect mechanism. Under optimal conditions, the limit of detection (LOD) of 51, 59, and 81 nM for Mn7+, Cr6+, and Al3+, respectively. According to the literature, this is probably the first example based on PANI/LDH@CNT as a multifunctional hybrid material employed as an adsorbent for capturing radioactive iodine and as a chemosensor for detecting heavy metal ions in aqueous solutions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mansour A S Salem
- Department of Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India; Department of Chemistry, University of Aden, Aden, Yemen.
| | - Amjad Mumtaz Khan
- Department of Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India.
| | | | | | - Faiza A M Alahdal
- Department of Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Bhowmick R, Mondal P, Chattopadhyay P. A new fluorescent probe for sensing Al 3+ ions in the solution phase and CH 3COO - in the solid state with aggregation induced emission (AIE) activity. RSC Adv 2023; 13:3394-3401. [PMID: 36756431 PMCID: PMC9871733 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra06978d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2022] [Accepted: 12/26/2022] [Indexed: 01/25/2023] Open
Abstract
An AIE (aggregation induced emission) active probe DFP-AMQ was designed and synthesized as a hexa-coordinated N2O donor chelator for the selective sensing of Al3+ colorimetrically as well as fluorimetrically with a 27-fold fluorescence enhancement for CH3CN-H2O (9 : 1, v/v, pH 7.2, HEPES buffer). The fluorescence enhancement occurred through the blocking of ESIPT, chelation enhanced fluorescence effect (CHEF) arose, and as a result fluorescence enhancement was observed through 1 : 1 complexation with Al3+ ions. Detailed spectroscopic studies including UV-Vis, FTIR, 1H NMR, and HRMS studies were carried out to characterize the probable structure of DFP-AMQ including the complexation of DFP-AMQ with Al3+ ions. The spectrophotometric and spectrofluorimetric titrations revealed strong binding towards Al3+ and the K d values were obtained from UV-Vis (3.26 × 10-5 M-1) and fluorescence titration (2.02 × 10-5 M-1). The limit of detection of Al3+ by DFP-AMQ was 1.11 μM. The quantum yields of DFP-AMQ and [DFP-AMQ-Al]+ were calculated to be 0.008 and 0.211, respectively. Dynamic light scattering (DLS) studies showed that the sizes of the particles increased with increasing water percentage due to aggregation. SEM (scanning electron microscopy) studies revealed interesting morphological changes in microstructures in which DFP-AMQ demonstrated a rod-like shape, which was converted to a spherical-like shape in the presence of Al3+ and when DFP-AMQ aggregated in H2O it showed aggregated block-like shape. In the solid phase, DFP-AMQ with nitrate has no particular shape, but in the presence of acetate, it converts to stone-like shape. This probe (DFP-AMQ) could be employed for on-site Al3+ ion detection in the solid state.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Rahul Bhowmick
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Burdwan Golapbag Burdwan-713104 West Bengal India
| | - Payel Mondal
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Burdwan Golapbag Burdwan-713104 West Bengal India
| | - Pabitra Chattopadhyay
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Burdwan Golapbag Burdwan-713104 West Bengal India
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Abd El-Fattah W, Al-Farraj ES, Hamadi NB, Alharbi A, Shahat A. Functionalized MOF as a Sensitive Spectroscopic Probe for Hg 2+, Co 2+, and Al 3+ Ions Detection in Aqueous Media. ACS OMEGA 2022; 7:17483-17491. [PMID: 35647427 PMCID: PMC9134411 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c02021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2022] [Accepted: 05/09/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
A modified metal-organic framework (MOF) named Al-MIL-53-N=SA-Br was synthesized via a Schiff-base reaction between the MOFs (Al-MIL-53-NH2) and 5-bromo salicylaldehyde. The robust functionalized Al-MIL-53-N=SA-Br was used as a novel spectrophotometric sensor for detecting Hg2+, Co2+, and Al3+ ions. In a wide range of concentrations, the absorption spectral intensity of Al-MIL-53-N=SA-Br increased linearly upon increasing the concentration of Hg2+, Co2+, and Al3+ ions. The limit of detection (LOD) of the proposed Al-MIL-53-N=SA-Br sensor reached 1.52 ppm of Hg2+ ion (7.56 × 10-9 M). Therefore, this study introduces a novel ratiometric Hg2+, Co2+, and Al3+ ions chemosensor. Simple treatment using thiourea or ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid can remove the metal ions from the used sensor and use it many times with a high efficiency. In addition, the Al-MIL-53-N=SA-Br sensor has a high adsorption capacity for these metal ions. The design of the robust Al-MIL-53-N=SA-Br sensor provided high stability, reproducibility, selectivity, high sensitivity, and a facile sensing design. Furthermore, the good absorption spectral stability of Al-MIL-53-N=SA-Br in aqueous media, the broad linear in sensing, and the low LOD of the Hg2+, Co2+, and Al3+ ions show its high potential in determining these ions in real water.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wesam Abd El-Fattah
- Chemistry
Department, College of Science, IMSIU (Imam
Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University), Riyadh 11623, Saudi Arabia
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Port-Said
University, Port-Said 42526, Egypt
| | - Eida S. Al-Farraj
- Chemistry
Department, College of Science, IMSIU (Imam
Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University), Riyadh 11623, Saudi Arabia
| | - Naoufel Ben Hamadi
- Chemistry
Department, College of Science, IMSIU (Imam
Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University), Riyadh 11623, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ahmed Alharbi
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ahmed Shahat
- Chemistry
Department, Faculty of Science, Suez University, Suez 43518, Egypt
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Mishra S, Kumar Singh A. Real time sensor for Fe 3+, Al 3+, Cu 2+ & PPi through quadruple mechanistic pathways using a novel dipodal quinoline-based molecular probe. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2022; 270:120832. [PMID: 35065423 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2021.120832] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2021] [Revised: 11/23/2021] [Accepted: 12/27/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
A quinoline-based small molecular probe, H2L was designed, synthesized and characterized by different spectroscopic methods. It was utilized as a multi-responsive probe for the detection of Fe3+, Al3+, Cu2+ and PPi. It showed very selective instant turn-on fluorimetric response towards Fe3+and Al3+ with a detection limit in nanomolar range. Solutions of H2L containing Fe3+ or Al3+ could sequentially sense PPi by a turn-off mechanism. Also, H2L could determine the presence of Cu2+ very selectively among a series of other metal ions by a sharp change in colour. Detection of Cu2+ through colorimetry was further investigated by systematic UV-Vis studies and the potential of H2L to act as a potential colorimetric sensor for Cu2+ was suitably established. Filter-paper strip experiments were conducted to demonstrate the practical utility of the proposed sensor. Potential applications of H2L as a sensor for pH in the acidic range has also been explored.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sagarika Mishra
- School of Basic Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, 752050, India
| | - Akhilesh Kumar Singh
- School of Basic Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, 752050, India.
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Luo X, Li X, Wang Y, Xie X, Yang L. A Novel Reversible Fluorescent Probe for Sequential Detection of Aluminium Ion and PPi and Bioimaging in Living Cells. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201902204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaohan Luo
- College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHenan University Kaifeng 475004 China
| | - Xiaoyu Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHenan University Kaifeng 475004 China
| | - Yong Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHenan University Kaifeng 475004 China
| | - Xinmei Xie
- Pharmaceutical InstituteHenan University Kaifeng 475004 China
| | - Li Yang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHenan University Kaifeng 475004 China
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Zhu SY, Yan B. A novel covalent post-synthetically modified MOF hybrid as a sensitive and selective fluorescent probe for Al 3+ detection in aqueous media. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:1674-1681. [PMID: 29327751 DOI: 10.1039/c7dt04266c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 85] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A modified MOF named UiO-66-NH2-SA was synthesized based on the covalent post synthetic attachment of the MOFs (UiO-66-NH2) and salicylaldehyde via a Schiff-base reaction. The as-prepared functionalized UiO-66-NH2-SA not only maintains its structural integrity during the PSM process, but also shows excellent luminescence and good fluorescence stability in water. It was further utilized as a novel fluorescent probe for detecting of Al3+. The fluorescence intensity of UiO-66-NH2-SA increased linearly upon increasing the concentration of Al3+ in the range of 0-500 μM with a detection limit of 6.98 μM. The possible mechanism is discussed. This study presents a new ratiometric and colorimetric Al3+ fluorescent sensor. The good fluorescence stability of UiO-66-NH2-SA in aqueous media, the low detection limit and the broad linear in sensing Al3+ indicate its high potential in practical applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shu-Yin Zhu
- School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, P. R. China.
| | | |
Collapse
|
8
|
Zhu SY, Yan B. A novel sensitive fluorescent probe of S2O82− and Fe3+ based on covalent post-functionalization of a zirconium(iv) metal–organic framework. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:11586-11592. [DOI: 10.1039/c8dt02051e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel sensitive and selective PL probe has been designed and prepared to detect S2O82− and Fe3+ in an aqueous environment by modification of amino groups in the ligand of the MOF UiO-66-NH2 based on a covalent PSM method.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shu-Yin Zhu
- School of Chemical Science and Engineering
- Tongji University
- Shanghai 200092
- P. R. China
| | - Bing Yan
- School of Chemical Science and Engineering
- Tongji University
- Shanghai 200092
- P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Patra L, Das S, Gharami S, Aich K, Mondal TK. A new multi-analyte fluorogenic sensor for efficient detection of Al3+and Zn2+ions based on ESIPT and CHEF features. NEW J CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8nj03191f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The synthesized ESIPT based fluorogenic chemosensor, H2L, selectively detects Zn2+and Al3+in a MeOH–H2O (4/1, v/v, pH = 7.2) medium.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Lakshman Patra
- Department of Chemistry
- Jadavpur University
- Kolkata 700032
- India
| | - Sangita Das
- Department of Chemistry
- Jadavpur University
- Kolkata 700032
- India
| | - Saswati Gharami
- Department of Chemistry
- Jadavpur University
- Kolkata 700032
- India
| | - Krishnendu Aich
- Department of Chemistry
- Jadavpur University
- Kolkata 700032
- India
| | | |
Collapse
|
10
|
Chen BB, Li RS, Liu ML, Zhang HZ, Huang CZ. Self-exothermic reaction prompted synthesis of single-layered graphene quantum dots at room temperature. Chem Commun (Camb) 2017; 53:4958-4961. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cc00546f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
s-GQDs were prepared ultra-rapidly by an efficient self-exothermic reaction and can specifically bind with Al3+ to produce an AIEE effect.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Bin Bin Chen
- Key Laboratory of Luminescent and Real-Time Analytical Chemistry (Southwest University)
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Southwest University
- Chongqing 400715
| | - Rong Sheng Li
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Biomedical Analysis (Southwest University)
- Chongqing Science & Technology Commission
- College of Pharmaceutical Science
- Southwest University
- Chongqing 400716
| | - Meng Li Liu
- Key Laboratory of Luminescent and Real-Time Analytical Chemistry (Southwest University)
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Southwest University
- Chongqing 400715
| | - Hong Zhi Zhang
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Biomedical Analysis (Southwest University)
- Chongqing Science & Technology Commission
- College of Pharmaceutical Science
- Southwest University
- Chongqing 400716
| | - Cheng Zhi Huang
- Key Laboratory of Luminescent and Real-Time Analytical Chemistry (Southwest University)
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Southwest University
- Chongqing 400715
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Sinha S, Chowdhury B, Ghosh P. A Highly Sensitive ESIPT-Based Ratiometric Fluorescence Sensor for Selective Detection of Al3+. Inorg Chem 2016; 55:9212-20. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b01170] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Pradyut Ghosh
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 2A & 2B Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Kolkata 700 032, India
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Lei H, Diao H, Liu W, Xie J, Wang Z, Feng L. A facile Al(iii)-specific fluorescence probe and its application in biological systems. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra17623b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A facile fluorescent probe for Al(iii) was developed and applied in biological systems.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Haiying Lei
- Department of Biological Science and Technology
- Changzhi University
- Changzhi
- P. R. China
| | - Haipeng Diao
- School of Basic Medical Sciences
- Shanxi Medical University
- Taiyuan 030001
- P. R. China
| | - Wen Liu
- School of Basic Medical Sciences
- Shanxi Medical University
- Taiyuan 030001
- P. R. China
| | - Jun Xie
- School of Basic Medical Sciences
- Shanxi Medical University
- Taiyuan 030001
- P. R. China
| | - Zhijun Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Changzhi University
- Changzhi
- P. R. China
| | - Liheng Feng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanxi University
- Taiyuan
- P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|