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Nagata K, Hino A, Ube H, Sato H, Shionoya M. Synthesis and molecular structural studies of racemic chiral-at-vanadium(V) complexes using an unsymmetric achiral phenolic bidentate ligand. Dalton Trans 2023; 52:3295-3299. [PMID: 36648316 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt03436k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
Mononuclear oxovanadium(V) complexes [V(O)XL (1: X = Ot-Bu, 2: X = Cl)] [H2L: 2,2'-methylene bis(4,6-di-tert-butylphenol)(4'-tert-butyl-6'-(1-adamantyl)phenol)] directed towards asymmetric catalysis have been synthesised as racemic compounds using an unsymmetric and achiral phenolic bidentate ligand (H2L), and NMR and UV-vis absorption spectroscopies, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and IR spectroscopy revealed their racemic chiral-at-vanadium structures in solution and in the crystal. In addition, theoretical calculations revealed that the HOMO-LUMO energy gap is smaller for unsymmetric ligands, which promotes d-orbital splitting of the metal centre.
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Affiliation(s)
- Koichi Nagata
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
| | - Ayako Hino
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
| | - Hitoshi Ube
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
| | - Hiroyasu Sato
- Rigaku Corporation, 3-9-12 Matsubara-cho, Akishima, Tokyo 196-8666, Japan
| | - Mitsuhiko Shionoya
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
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2
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Wang B, Liu H, Zhang C, Tang T, Zhang X. Propylene homopolymerization and copolymerization with ethylene by acenaphthene-based α-diimine nickel complexes to access EPR-like elastomers. Polym Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1py00923k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A series of acenaphthene-based α-diimine nickel complexes were synthesized and subsequently used for accessing branched EPR-like elastomers with different compositions and chain structures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Beibei Wang
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun, 130022, Jilin, China
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, Anhui, PR China
- Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao, 266042, China
| | - Heng Liu
- Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao, 266042, China
| | - Chunyu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao, 266042, China
| | - Tao Tang
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun, 130022, Jilin, China
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, Anhui, PR China
| | - Xuequan Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao, 266042, China
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3
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Antonov AA, Bryliakov KP. Post-metallocene catalysts for the synthesis of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene: Recent advances. Eur Polym J 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2020.110162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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4
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Groch P, Bihun-Kisiel A, Piontek A, Ochędzan-Siodłak W. Structural and Thermal Properties of Ethylene-Norbornene Copolymers Obtained Using Vanadium Homogeneous and SIL Catalysts. Polymers (Basel) 2020; 12:polym12112433. [PMID: 33105638 PMCID: PMC7690451 DOI: 10.3390/polym12112433] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2020] [Revised: 10/19/2020] [Accepted: 10/20/2020] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
The series of ethylene-norbornene (E-NB) copolymers was obtained using different vanadium homogeneous and supported ionic liquid (SIL) catalyst systems. The 13C and 1H NMR (carbon and proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy) together with differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were applied to determine the composition of copolymers such as comonomer incorporation (CNB), monomer dispersity (MD), monomer reactivity ratio (re), sequence length of ethylene (le) and tetrad microblock distributions. The relation between the type of catalyst, reaction conditions and on the other hand, the copolymer microstructure, chain termination reaction analyzed by the type of unsaturation are discussed. In addition, the thermal properties of E-NB copolymers such as the melting and crystallization behavior, like also the heterogeneity of composition described by successive the self-nucleation and annealing (SSA) and the dispersity index (DI) were determined.
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5
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Fiorentino A, Panariti P, van Turnhout L, Spronck M, Klein A, Schmitz S, Rastogi S, Blom B, Romano D. Immobilization of [VCl 3(N-2,6-Me 2C 6H 3)] Complex on Silica Supports: Synthesis and Catalytic Testing for Ethylene Polymerization. Ind Eng Chem Res 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.0c01908] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Antonio Fiorentino
- Maastricht Science Program, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands
| | - Persi Panariti
- Maastricht Science Program, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands
| | - Lars van Turnhout
- Maastricht Science Program, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands
| | - Mitch Spronck
- Aachen Maastricht Institute for Biobased Materials, Brightlands Chemelot Campus, Urmonderbaan 22, 6167 RD Geleen, The Netherlands
| | - Axel Klein
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cologne, Greinstrasse 6, 50939 Köln, Germany
| | - Simon Schmitz
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cologne, Greinstrasse 6, 50939 Köln, Germany
| | - Sanjay Rastogi
- Aachen Maastricht Institute for Biobased Materials, Brightlands Chemelot Campus, Urmonderbaan 22, 6167 RD Geleen, The Netherlands
- Department of Biobased Materials, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Maastricht University, Brightlands Chemelot Campus, Urmonderbaan 22, 6167 RD Geleen, The Netherlands
| | - Burgert Blom
- Maastricht Science Program, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands
| | - Dario Romano
- Aachen Maastricht Institute for Biobased Materials, Brightlands Chemelot Campus, Urmonderbaan 22, 6167 RD Geleen, The Netherlands
- Department of Biobased Materials, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Maastricht University, Brightlands Chemelot Campus, Urmonderbaan 22, 6167 RD Geleen, The Netherlands
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6
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Yi J, Nakatani N, Nomura K. Solution XANES and EXAFS analysis of active species of titanium, vanadium complex catalysts in ethylene polymerisation/dimerisation and syndiospecific styrene polymerisation. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:8008-8028. [PMID: 32432279 DOI: 10.1039/d0dt01139h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
Mechanistic studies in homogeneous catalysis through the solution transition metal K Edge XANES (X-ray absorption near-edge structure) and EXAFS (Extended X-ray absorption fine structure) analysis for vanadium and titanium complex catalysts for ethylene polymerisation/dimerization, and syndiospecific styrene polymerisation, including interpretation of the XANES spectra, have been introduced. The core excitation spectra of the complexes based on the time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) can be used to interpret the Ti and V K-edge features and to extract information on the electronic structure from the XANES spectra. Theoretical calculations and experimental XAS analysis should have great potential for analysing the active species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun Yi
- Department of Chemistry, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami Osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan.
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7
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Arnold PL, Wang K, Gray SJ, Moreau LM, Booth CH, Curcio M, Wells JAL, Slawin AMZ. Dicerium letterbox-shaped tetraphenolates: f-block complexes designed for two-electron chemistry. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:877-884. [PMID: 31859325 DOI: 10.1039/c9dt03291f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Rare examples of molecular, dinuclear CeIII and PrIII complexes with robust Ln-coordination are accessible by use of the tetraphenolate pTP as a supporting, chelating O-donor ligand platform, pTP = [{2-(OC6H2R2-2,4)2CH}-C6H4-1,4]4- that favours the higher formal oxidation states accessible to rare earths. Two classes of complexes have been made from the platforms; one metallacyclic 2 + 2 [Ln2(pTP)2] framework with a rigid, letterbox-shaped geometry and [Ln(aryloxide)4] core, and one more flexible [(LnX)2(pTP)] with one rare earth ion at either end of the platform. The LnIII letterbox complexes have two K+ counter-cations, one of which sits inside the letterbox, binding the two central arenes of the platform sufficiently strongly that it cannot be displaced by solvent molecules (THF and pyridine) or crown ethers. Oxidation of the CeIII lettterboxes is facile and forms the unusual neutral molecular (CeIV)2 letterbox in which the CeIV reduction potential is -1.83 V vs. Fc/Fc+. The electronic structure of the Ce(iii/iv) complexes was investigated using HERFD-XAS (high energy resolution fluorescence detection X-ray absorption spectroscopy).
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Affiliation(s)
- Polly L Arnold
- School of Chemistry, University of Edinburgh, West Mains Road, Edinburgh, EH9 3JJ, UK.
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8
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Alkoxide ligand controlled self-assembling of (imido)vanadium(V) compounds having a tetrahedral VO 3N geometry. J Inorg Biochem 2019; 203:110880. [PMID: 31726333 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2019.110880] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2019] [Revised: 10/01/2019] [Accepted: 10/03/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The reaction of (1S,2S)-(-)-1,2-diphenylethylenediamine with VO(OiPr)3 in the presence of NaH was found to afford the binuclear (imido)vanadium(V) triisopropoxide, [(OiPr)3V(N-meso-1,2-DPE-N)V(OiPr)3] (DPE = diphenylethylene), (1aRS/SS). Using (1R,2R)-(+)-1,2-diphenylethylenediamine as a starting material, one-step reaction also proceeded to form the binuclear (imido)vanadium(V) triisopropoxide, [(OiPr)3V(N-meso-1,2-DPE-N)V(OiPr)3], (1aRS/RR). The single-crystal X-ray structure determination of 1aRS/SS revealed the hydrogen-bonded self-assembled structure utilizing the advantage of anti-conformation through the intermolecular hydrogen bonds of C-H···O pattern between phenyl and isopropoxide moieties, wherein each vanadium atom is coordinated in a nearly tetrahedral VO3N geometry (τ4 = 0.017 and 0.057). On the contrary, a discrete (imido)vanadium(V) tris(triphenylsiloxide) unit, which possesses a nearly tetrahedral VO3N arrangement around the vanadium metal center (τ4 = 0.060), was observed in the crystal structure of the (4-methoxyphenylimido)vanadium(V) tris(triphenylsiloxide), [(p-MeOC6H4N)V(OSiPh3)3], (1b) with bulky triphenylsiloxide ligands.
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9
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Probing the synthetic protocols and coordination chemistry of oxido-, dioxido-, oxidoperoxido-vanadium and related complexes of higher nuclearity. Coord Chem Rev 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2018.12.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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10
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Sun Z, Zhao Y, Prior TJ, Elsegood MRJ, Wang K, Xing T, Redshaw C. Mono-oxo molybdenum(vi) and tungsten(vi) complexes bearing chelating aryloxides: synthesis, structure and ring opening polymerization of cyclic esters. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:1454-1466. [DOI: 10.1039/c8dt04566f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Mono-oxo Mo and W complexes bearing di- or tetra-phenolates were active for the ROP of small cyclic esters, albeit with poor control. Related metallocalix[4]arenes were less active.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ziyue Sun
- College of Chemistry and Material Science
- Northwest University
- 710069 Xi'an
- China
| | - Yanxia Zhao
- College of Chemistry and Material Science
- Northwest University
- 710069 Xi'an
- China
| | | | | | - Kuiyuan Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- The University of Hull
- Hull
- UK
| | - Tian Xing
- Department of Chemistry
- The University of Hull
- Hull
- UK
| | - Carl Redshaw
- College of Chemistry and Material Science
- Northwest University
- 710069 Xi'an
- China
- Department of Chemistry
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11
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Zanchin G, Bertini F, Vendier L, Ricci G, Lorber C, Leone G. Copolymerization of ethylene with propylene and higher α-olefins catalyzed by (imido)vanadium( iv) dichloride complexes. Polym Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9py01415b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We have synthesized and characterized a series of (imido)V(iv) complexes bearing different imido groups and coligands, to be used, in combination with an aluminum alkyl, as catalysts for the (co)polymerization of ethylene with propylene.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giorgia Zanchin
- CNR
- Istituto di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche “Giulio Natta” (SCITEC)
- I-20133 Milano
- Italy
| | - Fabio Bertini
- CNR
- Istituto di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche “Giulio Natta” (SCITEC)
- I-20133 Milano
- Italy
| | - Laure Vendier
- CNRS
- LCC (Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination)
- 31077 Toulouse
- France
- Université de Toulouse
| | - Giovanni Ricci
- CNR
- Istituto di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche “Giulio Natta” (SCITEC)
- I-20133 Milano
- Italy
| | - Christian Lorber
- CNRS
- LCC (Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination)
- 31077 Toulouse
- France
- Université de Toulouse
| | - Giuseppe Leone
- CNR
- Istituto di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche “Giulio Natta” (SCITEC)
- I-20133 Milano
- Italy
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12
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Zhang S, Zhang WC, Shang DD, Wu YX. Synthesis of ultra-high-molecular-weight ethylene-propylene copolymer via
quasi-living copolymerization with N
-heterocyclic carbene ligated vanadium complexes. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.29294] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shu Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering; Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing 100029 China
| | - Wen-Chao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering; Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing 100029 China
| | - Dan-Dan Shang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering; Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing 100029 China
| | - Yi-Xian Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering; Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing 100029 China
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13
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14
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Spronck M, Klein A, Blom B, Romano D. Synthesis of Disentangled Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene using Vanadium(V)-Based Catalysts. Z Anorg Allg Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/zaac.201800165] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mitch Spronck
- Department of Chemistry; University of Cologne; Greinstrasse 6 50939 Köln Germany
| | - Axel Klein
- Department of Chemistry; University of Cologne; Greinstrasse 6 50939 Köln Germany
| | - Burgert Blom
- Maastricht Science Programme; Maastricht University; P.O. Box 616 6200 MD Maastricht The Netherlands
| | - Dario Romano
- Aachen-Maastricht Institute for Biobased Materials; Brightlands Chemelot Campus; Urmonderbaan 22 6167 RD Geleen The Netherlands
- Department of Biobased Materials; Faculty of Science and Engineering; Maastricht University; Urmonderbaan 22 6167 RD Geleen The Netherlands
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15
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Vanadium olefin polymerization catalysts: NMR spectroscopic characterization of V(III) intermediates. J Organomet Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2017.08.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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16
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Białek M, Bisz E. Dichlorovanadium(IV) diamine-bis(phenolate) complexes for ethylene (co)polymerization and 1-olefin isospecific polymerization. J Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2018.03.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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17
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Luo D, Zeng Y, Chen X, Xia P, Xie G, You Q, Zhang L, Li T, Li X, Zhang A. Synthesis, characterization and olefin polymerization behaviors of phenylene-bridged bis-β-carbonylenamine binuclear titanium complexes. RSC Adv 2018; 8:6954-6964. [PMID: 35540336 PMCID: PMC9078301 DOI: 10.1039/c8ra00071a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/04/2018] [Accepted: 02/06/2018] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Binuclear and multinuclear complexes have attracted much attention due to their unique catalytic performances for olefin polymerization compared with their mononuclear counterparts. In this work, a series of phenyl-bridged bis-β-carbonylenamine [O−NSR] (R = alkyl or phenyl) tridentate ligands and their binuclear titanium complexes (Ti2L1–Ti2L5) were synthesized and characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, FTIR and elemental analysis. The molecular structure of ligand L2 (R = nPr) and its corresponding Ti complex Ti2L2 were further investigated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, which showed that each titanium coordinated with six atoms to form a distorted octahedral configuration along with the conversion of the ligand from β-carbonylenamine to β-imino enol form. Under the activation of MMAO, these complexes catalyzed ethylene polymerization and ethylene/α-olefin copolymerization with extremely high activity (over 106 g mol (Ti)−1 h−1 atm−1) to produce high molecular weight polyethylene. At the same time, wider polydispersity as compared with the mononuclear counterpart TiL6 was observed, indicating that two active catalytic centers may be present, consistent with the asymmetrical crystal structure of the binuclear titanium complex. Furthermore, these complexes possessed better thermal stability than their mononuclear analogues. Compared with the complexes bearing alkylthio sidearms, the complex Ti2L5 bearing a phenylthio sidearm exhibited higher catalytic activity towards ethylene polymerization and produced polyethylene with much higher molecular weight, but with an appreciably lower 1-hexene incorporation ratio. Nevertheless, these bis-β-carbonylenamine-derived binuclear titanium complexes showed much higher ethylene/1-hexene copolymerization activity and 1-hexene incorporation ratios as compared with the methylene-bridged bis-salicylaldiminato binuclear titanium complexes, and the molecular weight and 1-hexene incorporation ratio could be flexibly tuned by the initial feed of α-olefin commoners and catalyst structures. Phenyl-bridged bis-β-carbonylenamine binuclear titanium complexes were synthesized, characterized and used to catalyze ethylene (co)polymerization with extremely high activity.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Derong Luo
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Hubei Province, South-Central University for Nationalities Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Yi Zeng
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Hubei Province, South-Central University for Nationalities Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Xiong Chen
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Hubei Province, South-Central University for Nationalities Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Ping Xia
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Hubei Province, South-Central University for Nationalities Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Guangyong Xie
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Hubei Province, South-Central University for Nationalities Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Qingliang You
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Jianghan University Wuhan 430056 China
| | - Li Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Hubei Province, South-Central University for Nationalities Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Tingcheng Li
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Hubei Province, South-Central University for Nationalities Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Xiangdan Li
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Hubei Province, South-Central University for Nationalities Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Aiqing Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Hubei Province, South-Central University for Nationalities Wuhan 430074 China
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18
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Nomura K, Oshima M, Mitsudome T, Harakawa H, Hao P, Tsutsumi K, Nagai G, Ina T, Takaya H, Sun WH, Yamazoe S. Synthesis and Structural Analysis of (Imido)vanadium Dichloride Complexes Containing 2-(2'-Benz-imidazolyl)pyridine Ligands: Effect of Al Cocatalyst for Efficient Ethylene (Co)polymerization. ACS OMEGA 2017; 2:8660-8673. [PMID: 31457397 PMCID: PMC6645497 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.7b01225] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2017] [Accepted: 11/23/2017] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
(Imido)vanadium(V) dichloride complexes containing 2-(2'-benzimidazolyl)-6-methylpyridine ligand (L) of type V(NR)Cl2(L) [R = 1-adamantyl (Ad, 1), C6H5 (2), and 2,6-Me2C6H3 (3)] have been prepared, and their structures were determined by X-ray crystallography as distorted trigonal bipyramidal structures around vanadium. Reactions with ethylene using 1-3 in the presence of methylaluminoxane (MAO) afforded a mixture of oligomer and polymers, and the compositions were affected by the imido ligand employed. By contrast, 1-3 exhibited remarkable catalytic activities for ethylene polymerization in the presence of Me2AlCl; the phenylimido complex (2) exhibited the highest activity [80 100 kg-PE/mol-V·h turn over frequency (TOF, 2 850 000 h-1, 792 s-1)]. The ethylene copolymerizations with norbornene afforded ultrahigh-molecular-weight copolymers with uniform molecular weight distributions and compositions [e.g., M n = 1.71-2.66 × 106, M w/M n = 2.27-2.53]. On the basis of V nuclear magnetic resonance (51V NMR), electron spin resonance, and V K-edge X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectra of the catalyst solution, the observed difference in the catalyst performance in the presence of (between) MAO and Me2AlCl cocatalyst should be due to the formation of different catalytically active species with different oxidation states. Apparent changes in the oxidation state were observed in the (especially in the NMR and XANES) spectra upon addition of Me2AlCl, whereas no significant changes in the spectra were observed in presence of MAO.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kotohiro Nomura
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami Osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
| | - Mari Oshima
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami Osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
| | - Takato Mitsudome
- Department
of Materials Engineering Science, Osaka
University, 1-3, Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan
| | - Hitoshi Harakawa
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami Osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
| | - Peng Hao
- Key
Laboratory of Engineering Plastics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhongguancun, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Ken Tsutsumi
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami Osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
| | - Go Nagai
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami Osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
| | - Toshiaki Ina
- Japan
Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute (JASRI, SPring-8), Sayo, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan
| | - Hikaru Takaya
- International
Research Center for Elements Science (IRCELS), Institute for Chemical
Research (ICR), Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan
| | - Wen-Hua Sun
- Key
Laboratory of Engineering Plastics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhongguancun, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Seiji Yamazoe
- Department
of Chemistry, School of Science, The University
of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
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Białek M, Fryga J, Spaleniak G, Żołnowska M. Synthesis and olefin homo- and copolymerization behavior of new vanadium complexes bearing [OSSO]-type ligands. REACTION KINETICS MECHANISMS AND CATALYSIS 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s11144-017-1225-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Soshnikov IE, Semikolenova NV, Bryliakov KP, Zakharov VA, Talsi EP. 1H and 2H NMR spectroscopic study of the ion pairs formed upon the activation of vanadium(III) α-diimine pre-catalyst with AlMe3/[Ph3C][B(C6F5)4] and MAO. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcata.2016.07.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Molecular Catalysis for Precise Olefin Polymerization and ROP 2015. Catalysts 2016. [DOI: 10.3390/catal6040053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
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Ge F, Dan Y, Al-Khafaji Y, Prior TJ, Jiang L, Elsegood MRJ, Redshaw C. Vanadium(v) phenolate complexes for ring opening homo- and co-polymerisation of ε-caprolactone, l-lactide and rac-lactide. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra24816g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Vanadium(v) di-, tri- and tetra-phenolate complexes have been screened for their ability to ring open homo- (and co-) polymerise ε-caprolactone, l-lactide and rac-lactide.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feijie Ge
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering of China (Sichuan University)
- Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- China
| | - Yi Dan
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering of China (Sichuan University)
- Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- China
| | | | | | - Long Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering of China (Sichuan University)
- Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- China
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