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Wolffers M, Kulik DA, Miron GD, Eggenberger U, Churakov SV. Thermodynamic model of MSWI flue gas cooling path: Effect of flue gas composition on heavy metal binding forms. WASTE MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH : THE JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL SOLID WASTES AND PUBLIC CLEANSING ASSOCIATION, ISWA 2024; 42:273-284. [PMID: 37313852 DOI: 10.1177/0734242x231178213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
In the context of circular economy and heavy metal (HM) recovery from municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash (FA), detailed knowledge of HM binding forms is required for achieving higher extraction rates. The FA mineralogy is still poorly understood due to its low grain size and low metal concentration. To investigate the HM binding forms, a sophisticated thermodynamic reactive transport model was developed to simulate ash-forming processes. The stability of different binding forms was investigated at different flue gas conditions (varying ratios of HCl, SO2, O2) by simulating the gas cooling path in closed system and dynamic open system, where the gas composition is changing upon cooling due to precipitation of solids. The simulations predict that at flue gas conditions of molar ratio S/Cl < 1, Cu and Zn precipitate as oxides (and Zn silicates) at approximately 650°C. At temperatures <300°C, Zn, Cu, Pb and Cd are predicted to precipitate as easily soluble chlorides. In flue gas with molar ratio S/Cl > 1, the HM precipitate as less soluble sulphates. The results indicate that the less soluble HM fraction in the electrostatic precipitator ash represent oxides and silicates that formed in the boiler section but were transported to the electrostatic precipitator. The model provides insight into the physical-chemical processes controlling the metal accumulation in the flue gas and FA during the cooling of the flue gas. The obtained data serve as valuable basis for improving metal recovery from MSWI FA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mirjam Wolffers
- Institute of Geological Sciences, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - Dmitrii A Kulik
- Laboratory for Waste Management, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, Switzerland
| | - George-Dan Miron
- Laboratory for Waste Management, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, Switzerland
| | - Urs Eggenberger
- Institute of Geological Sciences, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - Sergey V Churakov
- Institute of Geological Sciences, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
- Laboratory for Waste Management, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, Switzerland
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2
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Riefer J, Zapf L, Sprenger JAP, Wirthensohn R, Endres S, Pöppler AC, Gutmann M, Meinel L, Ignat'ev NV, Finze M. Cyano(fluoro)borate and cyano(hydrido)borate ionic liquids: low-viscosity ionic media for electrochemical applications. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2023; 25:5037-5048. [PMID: 36722915 DOI: 10.1039/d2cp05725e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
The synthesis and detailed characterization of low-viscosity room-temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) and [BnPh3P]+ salts with the cyano(fluoro)borate anions [BF(CN)3]- (MFB), [BF2(CN)2]- (DFB), and [BF3(CN)]- as well as the new mixed-substituted anion [BFH(CN)2]- (FHB) is described. The RTILs with [EMIm]+ or [BMPL]+ as countercations were obtained in yields of up to 98% from readily available alkali metal salts and in high purities that allow application in electrochemical devices. Trends in thermal stability, melting and freezing behavior, density, electrochemical stability, dynamic viscosity, specific conductivity and ion diffusivity have been assessed and compared to those of the related tetracyanoborate- and cyano(hydrido)borate-RTILs. The crystal structure analysis of the [BnPh3P]+ salts of [BFn(CN)4-n]- (n = 0-4), [BHn(CN)4-n]- (n = 1-3) and [BFH(CN)2]- provided experimental access to anion volumina that together with ion molecular mass, electrostatic potential, shape and chemical stability have been correlated to physicochemical properties. In addition, the cytotoxicity of the [EMIm]+-ILs and potassium or sodium salts was studied.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jarno Riefer
- Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Institut für nachhaltige Chemie & Katalyse mit Bor (ICB), Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
| | - Ludwig Zapf
- Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Institut für nachhaltige Chemie & Katalyse mit Bor (ICB), Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
| | - Jan A P Sprenger
- Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Institut für nachhaltige Chemie & Katalyse mit Bor (ICB), Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
| | - Raphael Wirthensohn
- Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Institut für nachhaltige Chemie & Katalyse mit Bor (ICB), Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
| | - Sebastian Endres
- Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Institut für Organische Chemie, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Ann-Christin Pöppler
- Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Institut für Organische Chemie, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Marcus Gutmann
- Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Institut für Pharmazie und Lebensmittelchemie, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Lorenz Meinel
- Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Institut für Pharmazie und Lebensmittelchemie, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Nikolai V Ignat'ev
- Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Institut für nachhaltige Chemie & Katalyse mit Bor (ICB), Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany. .,Consultant, Merck KGaA, Frankfurter Straße 250, 64293 Darmstadt, Germany
| | - Maik Finze
- Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Institut für nachhaltige Chemie & Katalyse mit Bor (ICB), Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
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Ferrier MG, Childs BC, Silva CM, Greenough MM, Moore EE, Swift AJ, Di Pietro SA, Martin AA, Jeffries JR, Holliday KS. Unconventional Pathways to Carbide Phase Synthesis via Thermal Decomposition of UI 4(1,4-dioxane) 2. Inorg Chem 2022; 61:17579-17589. [PMID: 36269886 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c02590] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
UI4(1,4-dioxane)2 was subjected to laser-based heating─a method that enables localized, fast heating (T > 2000 °C) and rapid cooling under controlled conditions (scan rate, power, atmosphere, etc.)─to understand its thermal decomposition. A predictive computational thermodynamic technique estimated the decomposition temperature of UI4(1,4-dioxane)2 to uranium (U) metal to be 2236 °C, a temperature achievable under laser irradiation. Dictated by the presence of reactive, gaseous byproducts, the thermal decomposition of UI4(1,4-dioxane)2 under furnace conditions up to 600 °C revealed the formation of UO2, UIx, and U(C1-xOx)y, while under laser irradiation, UI4(1,4-dioxane)2 decomposed to UO2, U(C1-xOx)y, UC2-zOz, and UC. Despite the fast dynamics associated with laser irradiation, the central uranium atom reacted with the thermal decomposition products of the ligand (1,4-dioxane = C4H8O2) instead of producing pure U metal. The results highlight the potential to co-develop uranium precursors with specific irradiation procedures to advance nuclear materials research by finding new pathways to produce uranium carbide.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maryline G Ferrier
- Physical and Life Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550, United States
| | - Bradley C Childs
- Physical and Life Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550, United States
| | - Chinthaka M Silva
- Physical and Life Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550, United States
| | - Michelle M Greenough
- Physical and Life Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550, United States
| | - Emily E Moore
- Physical and Life Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550, United States
| | - Andrew J Swift
- Physical and Life Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550, United States
| | - Silvina A Di Pietro
- Physical and Life Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550, United States
| | - Aiden A Martin
- Physical and Life Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550, United States
| | - Jason R Jeffries
- Physical and Life Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550, United States
| | - Kiel S Holliday
- Physical and Life Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550, United States
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Schiffer Z, Biswas S, Manthiram K. Ammonium Formate as a Safe, Energy-Dense Electrochemical Fuel Ionic Liquid. ACS ENERGY LETTERS 2022; 7:3260-3267. [PMID: 36277129 PMCID: PMC9578050 DOI: 10.1021/acsenergylett.2c01826] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2022] [Accepted: 08/25/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
While solid and liquid energy carriers are advantageous due to their high energy density, many do not meet the efficiency requirements to outperform hydrogen. In this work, we investigate ammonium formate as an energy carrier. It can be produced economically via a simple reaction of ammonia and formic acid, and it is safe to transport and store because it is solid under ambient conditions. We demonstrate an electrochemical cell that decomposes ammonium formate at 105 °C, where it is an ionic liquid. Here, hydrogen evolves at the cathode and formate oxidizes at the anode, both with ca. 100% Faradaic efficiency. Under the operating conditions, ammonia evaporates before it can oxidize; a second, modular device such as an ammonia fuel cell or combustion engine is necessary for complete oxidation. Overall, this system represents an alternative class of electrochemical fuel ionic liquids where the electrolyte is majority fuel, and it results in a modular release of hydrogen with potentially zero net-carbon emissions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zachary
J Schiffer
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute
of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
- California
Institute of Technology, 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, California 91125, United States
| | - Sayandeep Biswas
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute
of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Karthish Manthiram
- California
Institute of Technology, 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, California 91125, United States
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Miron GD, Kulik DA, Lothenbach B. Porewater compositions of Portland cement with and without silica fume calculated using the fine-tuned CASH+NK solid solution model. MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES 2022; 55:212. [PMID: 36172008 PMCID: PMC9509308 DOI: 10.1617/s11527-022-02045-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2022] [Accepted: 09/07/2022] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
UNLABELLED The CASH+ sublattice solid solution model of C-S-H aims to predict the composition of C-S-H and its ability to take up alkalis. It was originally developed for dilute systems with high water-solid ratios, and thus in this paper further optimized and benchmarked against measured pore solution compositions of hydrated Portland cement (PC) and PC blended with silica fume (SF) at realistic water-binder ratios. To get an improved agreement with the pore solution data, the stability of two CASH+ model endmembers, TCKh and TCNh, has been fine-tuned with standard Gibbs energy corrections of + 7.0 and + 5.0 kJ·mol-1, respectively (at 1 bar, 25 °C). The agreement was maintained with the experiments used to originally parameterize the CASH+ model for the uptake of K and Na in dilute systems. The K and Na concentrations predicted using the fine-tuned CASH+NK model are in a good agreement with the measured values for PC and PC + SF system at different water to binder ratios, silica fume additions, and at temperatures up to 80 °C. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1617/s11527-022-02045-0.
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Affiliation(s)
- George Dan Miron
- Laboratory for Waste Management LES, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
| | - Dmitrii A. Kulik
- Laboratory for Waste Management LES, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
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Sanchez-Segado S, Lectez S, Jha A, Stackhouse S. A comparison of methods for the estimation of the enthalpy of formation of rare earth compounds. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2021; 23:24273-24281. [PMID: 34671783 DOI: 10.1039/d1cp03280a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Rare earth elements are helping drive the global transition towards a greener economy. However, the way in which they are produced is far from being considered green. One of the major obstacles to developing greener production methods and the design of novel processes and materials involving rare earth elements is the limited thermodynamic data available. In the present work, we apply a suite of methods to estimate the enthalpy of formation of several rare earth compounds, including a new method based on a linear relationship, established by the authors. Experimental values of the enthalpy of formation of LnCl3, LnOCl, LnPO4, Ln2O2S, Ln2O2CO3 and NaLnO2 were collated and used to assess the accuracy of the different methods, which were then used to predict values for compounds for which no data exists. It is shown that Mostafa et al.'s group contribution method and the linear relationship proposed by the authors give the lowest mean absolute error (<9%). The volume based thermodynamics (VBT) method yields estimates with absolute mean errors below 16.0% for LnPO4 and Ln2O2S, but above 26.0% for other compounds. Correction of the VBT method using an improved estimate of the Madelung energy for the calculation of the lattice enthalpy decreases the absolute mean error below 12.0% for all compounds except LnPO4. These complementary methods provide options for calculating the enthalpy of formation of rare earth compounds, depending on the experimental data available and desired accuracy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sergio Sanchez-Segado
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Cartagena, Cartagena, 30202, Spain. .,School of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
| | - Sebastien Lectez
- School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
| | - Animesh Jha
- School of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
| | - Stephen Stackhouse
- School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
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7
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Childs BC, Martin AA, Moore EE, Heo TW, Perron A, Schaeffer-Cuellar C, Swift AJ, Silva CM, Holliday KS, Jeffries JR. Laser-induced thermal decomposition of uranium triiodide and ammonium uranium fluoride. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s10967-021-07888-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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8
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von Szentpály L, Kaya S, Karakuş N. Why and When Is Electrophilicity Minimized? New Theorems and Guiding Rules. J Phys Chem A 2020; 124:10897-10908. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.0c08196] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- László von Szentpály
- Institut für Theoretische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Savaş Kaya
- Department of Pharmacy, Health Services Vocational School, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, 58140 Sivas, Turkey
| | - Nihat Karakuş
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, 58140 Sivas, Turkey
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9
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Stocker MW, Healy AM, Ferguson S. Spray Encapsulation as a Formulation Strategy for Drug-Based Room Temperature Ionic Liquids: Exploiting Drug–Polymer Immiscibility to Enable Processing for Solid Dosage Forms. Mol Pharm 2020; 17:3412-3424. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.0c00467] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Michael W. Stocker
- School of Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Anne Marie Healy
- SSPC, The SFI Research Centre for Pharmaceuticals, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Panoz Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Steven Ferguson
- School of Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland
- SSPC, The SFI Research Centre for Pharmaceuticals, School of Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland
- I-form, The SFI Research Centre for Advanced Manufacturing, School of Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland
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10
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Glasser L. The effective volumes of waters of crystallization: general organic solids. ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION B, STRUCTURAL SCIENCE, CRYSTAL ENGINEERING AND MATERIALS 2020; 76:650-653. [PMID: 32831283 DOI: 10.1107/s2052520620008719] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2019] [Accepted: 06/27/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Using a list of compatible hydrate/anhydrate pairs prepared by van de Streek and Motherwell [CrystEngComm (2007), 9, 55-64], we have examined the effective volume per water of crystallization for 179 pairs of organic solids using current data from the Cambridge Crystallographic Structural Database (CSD). The effective volume is the difference per water molecule between the asymmetric unit volumes of the hydrate and parent anhydrate, and has the mean value 24 Å3. The conformational changes in the reference molecule between the hydrate and its anhydrate are shown in two figures: one for a relatively rigid standard organic molecule and (in the supplementary file) one for a more flexible linear molecule. Using data from Nyman and Day [Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. (2016), 18, 31132-31143], we have also established a generic volumetric coefficient of thermal expansion of organic solids with a value of 147 ± 56 × 10-6 K-1. There is a significant number of outliers to the data, negative, near zero, and large and positive. Some explanation for the existence of these outliers is attempted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Leslie Glasser
- Curtin Institute for Computation, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
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11
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Sardar S, Mumtaz A, Yasinzai M, Wilfred CD. Synthesis, thermophysical properties and CO2 sorption of imidazolium, thiazolium, iminium and morpholinium-based protic ionic liquids paired with 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonate anion. J Mol Liq 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2019.111843] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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12
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Affiliation(s)
- Leslie Glasser
- Curtin Computation Group, Discipline of Chemistry, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth 6845, WA, Australia
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Glasser L. The effective volumes of waters of crystallization: non-ionic pharmaceutical systems. ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION B-STRUCTURAL SCIENCE CRYSTAL ENGINEERING AND MATERIALS 2019; 75:784-787. [DOI: 10.1107/s2052520619010436] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2019] [Accepted: 07/22/2019] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
The physical properties of organic solids are altered when hydrated (and, more generally, when solvated) and this is of particular significance for pharmaceuticals in application; for instance, the solubility of a hydrate is less than that of its parent. The effective volumes of waters of crystallization for non-ionic pharmaceuticals (where the `effective' volume is the difference per water molecule between the hydrate volume and the volume of the anhydrous parent) are here examined. This investigation contrasts with our earlier study of effective volumes of waters of crystallization for ionic materials where the coulombic forces are paramount. Volumetric properties are significant since they correlate strongly with many thermodynamic properties. Twenty-nine hydrate/parent systems have been identified, and their volumetric properties are reported and analysed (apart from aspartame and ephedrine for which the structural data are inconsistent). Among these systems, the data for paracetamol are extensive and it is possible to differentiate among the volumetric properties of its three polymorphs and to quantify the effect of temperature on their volumes. The effective volumes in both ionic and non-ionic systems are similar, with a median effective volume of 22.8 Å3 for the non-ionic systems compared with 24.2 Å3 for the ionic systems, and both are smaller than the molecular volume of 30 Å3 of ambient liquid water – which appears to be an upper limit to the effective volumes of waters of crystallization under ambient conditions. These results will be supportive in checking and confirmation of hydrated crystal structures and in assessing their thermodynamic properties.
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Hachicha R, Zarrougui R, Messaoudi S, le Vot S, Fontaine O, Favier F, Ghodbane O. Physicochemical properties and theoretical studies of novel fragile ionic liquids based on N-allyl-N,N-dimethylethylammonium cation. J Mol Liq 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2019.03.166] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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15
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Pyykkö P. Simple Estimates for Eutectic Behavior. Chemphyschem 2018; 20:123-127. [DOI: 10.1002/cphc.201800922] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2018] [Revised: 11/13/2018] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Pekka Pyykkö
- Department of Chemistry; University of Helsinki; POB 55 (A. I. Virtasen aukio 1) 00014 Helsinki Finland
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16
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Interplay of thermochemistry and Structural Chemistry, the journal (volume 28, 2017, issues 5–6), and the discipline. Struct Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s11224-018-1217-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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17
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Moore EE, Kocevski V, Juillerat CA, Morrison G, Zhao M, Brinkman KS, Loye HCZ, Besmann TM. Understanding the Stability of Salt-Inclusion Phases for Nuclear Waste-forms through Volume-based Thermodynamics. Sci Rep 2018; 8:15294. [PMID: 30333564 PMCID: PMC6193005 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-32903-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2018] [Accepted: 09/18/2018] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Formation enthalpies and Gibbs energies of actinide and rare-earth containing SIMs with silicate and germanate frameworks are reported. Volume-based thermodynamics (VBT) techniques complemented by density functional theory (DFT) were adapted and applied to these complex structures. VBT and DFT results were in closest agreement for the smaller framework silicate structure, whereas DFT in general predicts less negative enthalpies across all SIMs, regardless of framework type. Both methods predict the rare-earth silicates to be the most stable of the comparable structures calculated, with VBT results being in good agreement with the limited experimental values available from drop solution calorimetry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Emily E Moore
- Nuclear Engineering Program, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.
| | - Vancho Kocevski
- Nuclear Engineering Program, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA
| | | | - Gregory Morrison
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA
| | - Mingyang Zhao
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, 29634, USA
| | - Kyle S Brinkman
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, 29634, USA
| | | | - Theodore M Besmann
- Nuclear Engineering Program, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA
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Mathieu D. Accurate or Fast Prediction of Solid-State Formation Enthalpies Using Standard Sublimation Enthalpies Derived From Geometrical Fragments. Ind Eng Chem Res 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.8b03001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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19
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Juillerat CA, Moore EE, Morrison G, Smith MD, Besmann T, zur Loye HC. Versatile Uranyl Germanate Framework Hosting 12 Different Alkali Halide 1D Salt Inclusions. Inorg Chem 2018; 57:11606-11615. [PMID: 30183267 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b01729] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christian A. Juillerat
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
- Center for Hierarchical Wasteform Materials, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Emily E. Moore
- Center for Hierarchical Wasteform Materials, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
- Nuclear Engineering Program, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Gregory Morrison
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
- Center for Hierarchical Wasteform Materials, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Mark D. Smith
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
- Center for Hierarchical Wasteform Materials, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Theodore Besmann
- Center for Hierarchical Wasteform Materials, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
- Nuclear Engineering Program, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Hans-Conrad zur Loye
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
- Center for Hierarchical Wasteform Materials, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
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Zarrougui R, Hachicha R, Rjab R, Messaoudi S, Ghodbane O. Physicochemical characterizations of novel dicyanamide-based ionic liquids applied as electrolytes for supercapacitors. RSC Adv 2018; 8:31213-31223. [PMID: 35548773 PMCID: PMC9085644 DOI: 10.1039/c8ra05820b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2018] [Accepted: 08/30/2018] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Novel ionic liquids (ILs), containing a dicyanamide anion (DCA-), are synthesized and applied as suitable electrolytes for electrochemical double layer capacitors (EDLCs). The prepared ILs are either composed of triethyl-propargylammonium (N222pr +) or triethyl-butylammonium (N2224 +) cations paired with the DCA- anion. The structure of the cation influences its electrostatic interaction with the DCA- anion and highly impacts the physical and electrochemical properties of the as-prepared ILs. The geometry and the length of the alkyl chain of the propargyl group in N222pr + enhance the ionic conductivity of N222pr-DCA (11.68 mS cm-1) when compared to N2224-DCA (5.26 mS cm-1) at 298 K. It is demonstrated that the Vogel-Tammann-Fulcher model governs the variations of the transport properties investigated over the temperature range of 298-353 K. A maximum potential window of 3.29 V is obtained when N222pr-DCA is used as electrolyte in a graphene based symmetric EDLC system. Cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic measurements confirm that both electrolytes exhibit an ideal capacitive behavior. The highest specific energy of 55 W h kg-1 is exhibited in the presence of N2224-DCA at a current density of 2.5 A g-1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ramzi Zarrougui
- Laboratoire des Matériaux Utiles (LR10INRAP01), Institut National de Recherche et D'analyse Physico-chimique Biotechpole Sidi Thabet 2020 Ariana Tunisia +216 71 537 659
| | - Rahma Hachicha
- Laboratoire des Matériaux Utiles (LR10INRAP01), Institut National de Recherche et D'analyse Physico-chimique Biotechpole Sidi Thabet 2020 Ariana Tunisia +216 71 537 659
- Université de Tunis El Manar, Campus Universitaire Farhat Hached Tunis B.P. no. 94 Rommana 1068 Tunisia
- Institut Charles Gerhardt, Université de Montpellier, Campus Triolet 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5 France
| | - Refka Rjab
- Laboratoire des Matériaux Utiles (LR10INRAP01), Institut National de Recherche et D'analyse Physico-chimique Biotechpole Sidi Thabet 2020 Ariana Tunisia +216 71 537 659
- Université de Tunis El Manar, Campus Universitaire Farhat Hached Tunis B.P. no. 94 Rommana 1068 Tunisia
| | | | - Ouassim Ghodbane
- Laboratoire des Matériaux Utiles (LR10INRAP01), Institut National de Recherche et D'analyse Physico-chimique Biotechpole Sidi Thabet 2020 Ariana Tunisia +216 71 537 659
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21
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Ponikvar-Svet M, Zeiger DN, Liebman JF. Interplay of thermochemistry and Structural Chemistry, the journal (volume 28, 2017, issues 1–2) and the discipline. Struct Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s11224-018-1099-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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22
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Juillerat CA, Moore EE, Kocevski V, Besmann T, zur Loye HC. A Family of Layered Phosphates Crystallizing in a Rare Geometrical Isomer of the Phosphuranylite Topology: Synthesis, Characterization, and Computational Modeling of A4[(UO2)3O2(PO4)2] (A = Alkali Metal) Exhibiting Intralayer Ion Exchange. Inorg Chem 2018; 57:4726-4738. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b00434] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christian A. Juillerat
- The Center for Hierarchical Wasteform Materials, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Emily E. Moore
- The Center for Hierarchical Wasteform Materials, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Vancho Kocevski
- The Center for Hierarchical Wasteform Materials, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Theodore Besmann
- The Center for Hierarchical Wasteform Materials, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Hans-Conrad zur Loye
- The Center for Hierarchical Wasteform Materials, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
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23
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Chen L, Bryantsev VS. A density functional theory based approach for predicting melting points of ionic liquids. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 19:4114-4124. [PMID: 28111666 DOI: 10.1039/c6cp08403f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Accurate prediction of melting points of ILs is important both from the fundamental point of view and from the practical perspective for screening ILs with low melting points and broadening their utilization in a wider temperature range. In this work, we present an ab initio approach to calculate melting points of ILs with known crystal structures and illustrate its application for a series of 11 ILs containing imidazolium/pyrrolidinium cations and halide/polyatomic fluoro-containing anions. The melting point is determined as a temperature at which the Gibbs free energy of fusion is zero. The Gibbs free energy of fusion can be expressed through the use of the Born-Fajans-Haber cycle via the lattice free energy of forming a solid IL from gaseous phase ions and the sum of the solvation free energies of ions comprising IL. Dispersion-corrected density functional theory (DFT) involving (semi)local (PBE-D3) and hybrid exchange-correlation (HSE06-D3) functionals is applied to estimate the lattice enthalpy, entropy, and free energy. The ions solvation free energies are calculated with the SMD-generic-IL solvation model at the M06-2X/6-31+G(d) level of theory under standard conditions. The melting points of ILs computed with the HSE06-D3 functional are in good agreement with the experimental data, with a mean absolute error of 30.5 K and a mean relative error of 8.5%. The model is capable of accurately reproducing the trends in melting points upon variation of alkyl substituents in organic cations and replacement one anion by another. The results verify that the lattice energies of ILs containing polyatomic fluoro-containing anions can be approximated reasonably well using the volume-based thermodynamic approach. However, there is no correlation of the computed lattice energies with molecular volume for ILs containing halide anions. Moreover, entropies of solid ILs follow two different linear relationships with molecular volume for halides and polyatomic fluoro-containing anions. Continuous progress in predicting crystal structures of organic salts with halide anions will be a key factor for successful prediction of melting points with no prior knowledge of the crystal structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lihua Chen
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA and Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA.
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Zarrougui R, Hachicha R, Rjab R, Ghodbane O. 1-Allyl-3-methylimidazolium-based ionic liquids employed as suitable electrolytes for high energy density supercapacitors based on graphene nanosheets electrodes. J Mol Liq 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2017.11.078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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25
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Glasser L. Systematic Thermodynamics of Layered Perovskites: Ruddlesden–Popper Phases. Inorg Chem 2017; 56:8920-8925. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b00884] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Leslie Glasser
- Nanochemistry Research Institute, Department
of Chemistry, Curtin University, Perth 6845, Western Australia, Australia
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26
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Simoes MC, Hughes KJ, Ingham DB, Ma L, Pourkashanian M. Estimation of the Thermochemical Radii and Ionic Volumes of Complex Ions. Inorg Chem 2017; 56:7566-7573. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b01205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marcus C. Simoes
- Energy2050, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, United Kingdom
| | - Kevin J. Hughes
- Energy2050, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, United Kingdom
| | - Derek B. Ingham
- Energy2050, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, United Kingdom
| | - Lin Ma
- Energy2050, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, United Kingdom
| | - Mohamed Pourkashanian
- Energy2050, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, United Kingdom
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27
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LeBlanc FA, Decken A, Cameron TS, Passmore J, Rautiainen JM, Whidden TK. Synthesis, Characterization, and Properties of Weakly Coordinating Anions Based on tris-Perfluoro-tert-Butoxyborane. Inorg Chem 2017; 56:974-983. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b02670] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Francis A. LeBlanc
- Department of Chemistry, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick E3B 5A3, Canada
| | - Andreas Decken
- Department of Chemistry, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick E3B 5A3, Canada
| | - T. Stanley Cameron
- Department
of Chemistry, Dalhousie University, P.O. Box 15000, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 4R2, Canada
| | - Jack Passmore
- Department of Chemistry, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick E3B 5A3, Canada
| | - J. Mikko Rautiainen
- Department of Chemistry and Nanoscience Center, University of Jyväskylä, P.O. Box 35, Jyväskylä FI-40014, Finland
| | - Thomas K. Whidden
- Department of Chemistry, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick E3B 5A3, Canada
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28
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Housecroft CE, Brooke Jenkins HD. Absolute ion hydration enthalpies and the role of volume within hydration thermodynamics. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra25804b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
This paper reports that various thermodynamic properties in aqueous media for certain individual ions and for compounds are linear functions of the inverse cube root of the solid respective ionic and compound solid state volumes, Vm−1/3.
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29
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Pollak D, Goddard R, Pörschke KR. Cs[H2NB2(C6F5)6] Featuring an Unequivocal 16-Coordinate Cation. J Am Chem Soc 2016; 138:9444-51. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b02590] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- David Pollak
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz
1, 45470 Mülheim
an der Ruhr, Germany
| | - Richard Goddard
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz
1, 45470 Mülheim
an der Ruhr, Germany
| | - Klaus-Richard Pörschke
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz
1, 45470 Mülheim
an der Ruhr, Germany
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