1
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Shen L, Zheng Y, Lin Z, Qin T, Huang Z, Zi W. Copper-Catalyzed Enantioselective C1,N-Dipolar (3+2) Cycloadditions of 2-Aminoallyl Cations with Indoles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202217051. [PMID: 36562702 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202217051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2022] [Revised: 12/21/2022] [Accepted: 12/23/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
2-Aminoallyl cations are versatile 1,3-dipoles that could potentially be used for diverse (3+n) cycloaddition reactions. Despite some preliminary studies, the asymmetric catalytic transformation of these species is still underdeveloped. We herein report a binuclear copper-catalyzed generation of 2-aminoallyl cations from ethynyl methylene cyclic carbamates and their enantioselective (3+2) cycloaddition reaction with indoles to construct chiral pyrroloindolines. This transformation features a novel C1,N-dipolar reactivity for 2-aminoallyl cations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lulu Shen
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
| | - Yin Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, P. R. China
| | - Zitong Lin
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
| | - Tianzhu Qin
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
| | - Zhongxing Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, P. R. China
| | - Weiwei Zi
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China.,Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300071, China
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2
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Pirovano V, Brambilla E, Riva M, Leoni S, Rizzato S, Garanzini D, Abbiati G, Rossi E. Stereoselective synthesis of 2-spirocyclopropyl-indolin-3-ones through cyclopropanation of aza-aurones with tosylhydrazones. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:3925-3931. [PMID: 33949577 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00076d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
A simple and efficient approach for the synthesis of 2-spirocyclopropyl-indolin-3-ones is herein described. The method involves a diasteroselective cyclopropanation of aza-aurones with tosylhydrazones, selected as versatile carbene sources, and represents a remarkable synthetic alternative to get access to this class of C2-spiropseudoindoxyl scaffolds. The reactions proceed in the presence of a base and catalytic amounts of benzyl triethylammonium chloride and well-tolerate a broad range of substituents on both aza-aurones and tosylhydrazones to afford a series of C2-spirocyclopropanated derivatives in high yields. In addition, selected functional group transformations of the final products were explored demonstrating the synthetic potential of these indole-based derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Valentina Pirovano
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica "A. Marchesini", Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Venezian 21, 20133, Milano, Italy.
| | - Elisa Brambilla
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica "A. Marchesini", Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Venezian 21, 20133, Milano, Italy.
| | - Marika Riva
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica "A. Marchesini", Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Venezian 21, 20133, Milano, Italy.
| | - Sara Leoni
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica "A. Marchesini", Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Venezian 21, 20133, Milano, Italy.
| | - Silvia Rizzato
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via C. Golgi 19, 20133, Milano, Italy
| | - Davide Garanzini
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica "A. Marchesini", Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Venezian 21, 20133, Milano, Italy.
| | - Giorgio Abbiati
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica "A. Marchesini", Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Venezian 21, 20133, Milano, Italy.
| | - Elisabetta Rossi
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica "A. Marchesini", Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Venezian 21, 20133, Milano, Italy.
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3
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Li D, Zang W, Bird MJ, Hyland CJT, Shi M. Gold-Catalyzed Conversion of Highly Strained Compounds. Chem Rev 2020; 121:8685-8755. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c00624] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Deyao Li
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Wenqing Zang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Melissa J. Bird
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience, Molecular Horizons Research Institute, University of Wollongong,Wollongong New South Wales 2500, Australia
| | - Christopher J. T. Hyland
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience, Molecular Horizons Research Institute, University of Wollongong,Wollongong New South Wales 2500, Australia
| | - Min Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032 China
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4
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Chatterjee R, Santra S, Chakraborty Ghosal N, Giri K, Zyryanov GV, Majee A. CuO Nanoparticles as a Simple and Efficient Green Catalyst for the Aziridine Ring‐Opening: Examination of a Broad Range of Nucleophiles. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202000853] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rana Chatterjee
- Department of Chemistry, Visva-BharatiA Central University) Santiniketan 731235 India
| | - Sougata Santra
- Department of Organic and Biomolecular ChemistryChemical Engineering Institute, Ural Federal University 19 Mira Str. 620002 Yekaterinburg Russian Federation
| | | | - Kousik Giri
- Department of Computational Sciences, School of Basic and Applied SciencesCentral University of Punjab City Campus, Mansa Road Bathinda 151001 India
| | - Grigory V. Zyryanov
- Department of Organic and Biomolecular ChemistryChemical Engineering Institute, Ural Federal University 19 Mira Str. 620002 Yekaterinburg Russian Federation
- Institute of Organic SynthesisUral Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences 22 S. Kovalevskoy Str. 620219 Yekaterinburg Russian Federation
| | - Adinath Majee
- Department of Chemistry, Visva-BharatiA Central University) Santiniketan 731235 India
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5
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Bhandari S, Sana S, Lahoti V, Tokala R, Shankaraiah N. Ring-opening cyclization of activated spiro-aziridine oxindoles with heteroarenes: a facile synthetic approach to spiro-oxindole-fused pyrroloindolines. RSC Adv 2020; 10:16101-16109. [PMID: 35493670 PMCID: PMC9052938 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra00684j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/22/2020] [Accepted: 03/30/2020] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Herein, we report a facile tandem approach for the synthesis of both spiro-oxindole-fused pyrroloindolines and benzofurano-pyrrolidines via a Lewis acid-catalyzed domino ring-opening with concomitant ring annulation using activated spiro-aziridines and heteroarenes. This method offers a new class of novel spiro-fused polycyclic pyrrolidines in a one-pot and sustainable manner with good yields and high diastereoselectivity. In addition, the structure of 3d was confirmed by single X-ray crystallography analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sonal Bhandari
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER) Hyderabad-500037 India
| | - Sravani Sana
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER) Hyderabad-500037 India
| | - Vandana Lahoti
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER) Hyderabad-500037 India
| | - Ramya Tokala
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER) Hyderabad-500037 India
| | - Nagula Shankaraiah
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER) Hyderabad-500037 India
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6
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Pirovano V, Brambilla E, Moretti A, Rizzato S, Abbiati G, Nava D, Rossi E. Synthesis of Cyclohepta[ b]indoles by (4 + 3) Cycloaddition of 2-Vinylindoles or 4 H-Furo[3,2- b]indoles with Oxyallyl Cations. J Org Chem 2020; 85:3265-3276. [PMID: 31975604 PMCID: PMC7997566 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b03117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
![]()
The synthesis of cyclohepta[b]indole derivatives
through the dearomative (4 + 3) cycloaddition reaction of 2-vinylindoles
or 4H-furo[3,2-b]indoles with in
situ generated oxyallyl cations is reported. Oxyallyl cations are
generated from α-bromoketones in the presence of a base and
a perfluorinated solvent. Cyclohepta[b]indole scaffolds
are obtained under mild reaction conditions, in the absence of expensive
catalysts, starting from simple reagents, in good to excellent yields
and with complete diasteroselectivity. Preliminary expansion of the
scope to 3-vinylindoles and to aza-oxyallyl cations is reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Valentina Pirovano
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche-Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica "A. Marchesini", Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Venezian 21, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Elisa Brambilla
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche-Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica "A. Marchesini", Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Venezian 21, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Andrea Moretti
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche-Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica "A. Marchesini", Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Venezian 21, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Silvia Rizzato
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Golgi 19, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Giorgio Abbiati
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche-Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica "A. Marchesini", Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Venezian 21, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Donatella Nava
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche-Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica "A. Marchesini", Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Venezian 21, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Elisabetta Rossi
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche-Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica "A. Marchesini", Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Venezian 21, 20133 Milano, Italy
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7
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Wang P, Zhao Y, Chapagain B, Yang Y, Liu W, Wang Y. Mechanistic insights into Cu-catalyzed enantioselective Friedel–Crafts reaction between indoles and 2-aryl-N-sulfonylaziridines. Catal Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cy01967g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Computational studies were successfully carried out to provide mechanistic insights into LCu-catalyzed (L = (S)-Segphos ligand) Friedel–Crafts (F–C) reaction between indoles and 2-aryl-N-sulfonylaziridines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ping Wang
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- PR China
| | - Yang Zhao
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- PR China
| | - Biplav Chapagain
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- PR China
| | - Yonggang Yang
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- PR China
| | - Wei Liu
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- PR China
| | - Yong Wang
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- PR China
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8
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Lin L, Zeng X, Xu B. Synthesis of Z-Enamides through Heterogeneous Gold-Catalyzed Stereoselective Hydrogenation of Ynamides. J Org Chem 2019; 84:11240-11246. [PMID: 31385517 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b01450] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
A facile synthesis of Z-enamides via heterogeneous Au/TiO2 catalyzed stereoselective hydrogenation of ynamides has been developed. Easy to handle and inexpensive ammonium formate was used as the hydrogen source, and Z-enamides were formed in a highly stereoselective manner. The commercially available gold nanoparticle catalyst could be recycled multiple times without a significant loss of activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Long Lin
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology , Donghua University , Shanghai 201620 , China
| | - Xiaojun Zeng
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology , Donghua University , Shanghai 201620 , China
| | - Bo Xu
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology , Donghua University , Shanghai 201620 , China
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9
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Zhou K, Zhu Y, Fan W, Chen Y, Xu X, Zhang J, Zhao Y. Late-Stage Functionalization of Aromatic Acids with Aliphatic Aziridines: Direct Approach to Form β-Branched Arylethylamine Backbones. ACS Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.9b01347] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kehan Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, PR China
| | - Yan Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, PR China
| | - Weitai Fan
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, PR China
| | - Yujie Chen
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, PR China
| | - Xu Xu
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, PR China
| | - Jingyu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, PR China
| | - Yingsheng Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, PR China
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10
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Pirovano V, Brambilla E, Rizzato S, Abbiati G, Bozzi M, Rossi E. Gold-Catalyzed Cascade Reactions of 4 H-Furo[3,2- b]indoles with Allenamides: Synthesis of Indolin-3-one Derivatives. J Org Chem 2019; 84:5150-5166. [PMID: 30919623 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b00143] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Merging the ability of cationic gold(I) catalysts to activate unsaturated π-systems with the electrophiles-driven ring-opening reactions of furans, we describe a new approach to synthesize 2-spiroindolin-3-ones from 4 H-furo[3,2- b]indoles. The reaction occurs through a cascade sequence involving addition of a gold-activated allene to the furan moiety of the starting furoindole followed by a ring-opening/ring-closing event affording 2-spirocyclopentane-1,2-dihydro-3 H-indolin-3-ones in moderate to good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Valentina Pirovano
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche-Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica "A. Marchesini" , Università degli Studi di Milano , Via Venezian 21 , 20133 Milano , Italy
| | - Elisa Brambilla
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche-Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica "A. Marchesini" , Università degli Studi di Milano , Via Venezian 21 , 20133 Milano , Italy
| | - Silvia Rizzato
- Dipartimento di Chimica , Università degli Studi di Milano , Via Golgi 19 , 20133 Milano , Italy
| | - Giorgio Abbiati
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche-Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica "A. Marchesini" , Università degli Studi di Milano , Via Venezian 21 , 20133 Milano , Italy
| | - Marta Bozzi
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche-Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica "A. Marchesini" , Università degli Studi di Milano , Via Venezian 21 , 20133 Milano , Italy
| | - Elisabetta Rossi
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche-Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica "A. Marchesini" , Università degli Studi di Milano , Via Venezian 21 , 20133 Milano , Italy
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11
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Brambilla E, Pirovano V, Giannangeli M, Abbiati G, Caselli A, Rossi E. Gold-catalyzed cascade reactions of 4H-furo[3,2-b]indoles with propargyl esters: synthesis of 2-alkenylidene-3-oxoindolines. Org Chem Front 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qo00647h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
2-Trienyliden-indolin-3-ones were synthesised in high yields via a gold catalysed cascade reaction between 4H-furo[3,2-b]indoles and propargyl esters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elisa Brambilla
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche – Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica “A. Marchesini”
- Università degli Studi di Milano
- 20133 Milano
- Italy
| | - Valentina Pirovano
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche – Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica “A. Marchesini”
- Università degli Studi di Milano
- 20133 Milano
- Italy
| | - Matteo Giannangeli
- Dipartimento di Chimica and ISTM-CNR
- Università degli Studi di Milano
- 20133 Milano
- Italy
| | - Giorgio Abbiati
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche – Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica “A. Marchesini”
- Università degli Studi di Milano
- 20133 Milano
- Italy
| | - Alessandro Caselli
- Dipartimento di Chimica and ISTM-CNR
- Università degli Studi di Milano
- 20133 Milano
- Italy
| | - Elisabetta Rossi
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche – Sezione di Chimica Generale e Organica “A. Marchesini”
- Università degli Studi di Milano
- 20133 Milano
- Italy
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12
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Yang PJ, Qi L, Liu Z, Yang G, Chai Z. Lewis Acid Catalyzed Dynamic Kinetic Asymmetric Transformation of Racemic N-Sulfonylaziridines. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:17211-17217. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b10217] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Pei-Jun Yang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Functionalized Molecular Solids, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials (State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base), College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241002, China
| | - Ling Qi
- MOE Key Laboratory of Functionalized Molecular Solids, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials (State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base), College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241002, China
| | - Zhen Liu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Functionalized Molecular Solids, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials (State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base), College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241002, China
| | - Gaosheng Yang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Functionalized Molecular Solids, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials (State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base), College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241002, China
| | - Zhuo Chai
- MOE Key Laboratory of Functionalized Molecular Solids, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials (State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base), College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241002, China
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13
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Das BK, Pradhan S, Punniyamurthy T. Stereospecific Ring Opening and Cycloisomerization of Aziridines with Propargylamines: Synthesis of Functionalized Piperazines and Tetrahydropyrazines. Org Lett 2018; 20:4444-4448. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bijay Ketan Das
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India
| | - Sourav Pradhan
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India
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14
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Vijay M, Satheesh V, Kumar SV, Punniyamurthy T. Regiospecific Bi-Catalysed Domino C-N/C-S Bonds Formation: Synthesis of 1,4-Thiazines/1,4-Thiomorpholines. Adv Synth Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201800511] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Murugan Vijay
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati; Guwahati 781039 India
| | - Vanaparthi Satheesh
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati; Guwahati 781039 India
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15
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Nguyen TN, May JA. Branched Amine Synthesis via Aziridine or Azetidine Opening with Organotrifluoroborates by Cooperative Brønsted/Lewis Acid Catalysis: An Acid-Dependent Divergent Mechanism. Org Lett 2018; 20:3618-3621. [PMID: 29874082 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01394] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
A practical catalytic method to synthesize β,β- and γ,γ-substituted amines by opening aziridines and azetidines, respectively, using alkenyl, alkynyl, or aryl/heteroaryl trifluoroborate salts is described. This reaction features simple open-flask reaction conditions, the use of transition-metal-free catalysis, complete regioselectivity, and high diastereoselectivity. Preliminary mechanistic studies suggest that carbocation formation is disfavored. Stereoretentive addition is favored with Brønsted acid present, while stereoinversion is favored in its absence, indicating divergent mechanisms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Truong N Nguyen
- Department of Chemistry , University of Houston , 3585 Cullen Boulevard, Fleming Building Room 112 , Houston , Texas 77204-5003 , United States
| | - Jeremy A May
- Department of Chemistry , University of Houston , 3585 Cullen Boulevard, Fleming Building Room 112 , Houston , Texas 77204-5003 , United States
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16
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Affiliation(s)
- Valentina Pirovano
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences; General and Organic Chemistry Section “A. Marchesini”; University of Milan; Via G. Venezian 21 20133 Milan Italy
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17
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Wani IA, Bhattacharyya A, Sayyad M, Ghorai MK. Temperature-modulated diastereoselective transformations of 2-vinylindoles to tetrahydrocarbazoles and tetrahydrocycloheptadiindoles. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 16:2910-2922. [DOI: 10.1039/c8ob00228b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The Fe(OTf)3-catalyzed dimerization of 2-vinylindolesviadiastereoselective [4 + 2] or [4 + 3] cyclization gives rise to tetrahydrocarbazoles at low temperature or tetrahydrocycloheptadiindoles at high temperature.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Manas K. Ghorai
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
- India
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18
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Rubin HN, Van Hecke K, Mills JJ, Cockrell J, Morgan JB. Enantiospecific Synthesis of β-Substituted Tryptamines. Org Lett 2017; 19:4976-4979. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b02474] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Heather N. Rubin
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of North Carolina Wilmington, Dobo Hall, Wilmington, North
Carolina 28403, United States
| | - Kinney Van Hecke
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of North Carolina Wilmington, Dobo Hall, Wilmington, North
Carolina 28403, United States
| | - Jonathan J. Mills
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of North Carolina Wilmington, Dobo Hall, Wilmington, North
Carolina 28403, United States
| | - Jennifer Cockrell
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of North Carolina Wilmington, Dobo Hall, Wilmington, North
Carolina 28403, United States
| | - Jeremy B. Morgan
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of North Carolina Wilmington, Dobo Hall, Wilmington, North
Carolina 28403, United States
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19
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Lin TY, Wu HH, Feng JJ, Zhang J. Design and Enantioselective Synthesis of β-Vinyl Tryptamine Building Blocks for Construction of Privileged Chiral Indole Scaffolds. ACS Catal 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.7b00870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tao-Yan Lin
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of
Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular
Engineering, East China Normal University, 3663 N. Zhongshan Road, Shanghai 200062, People’s Republic of China
| | - Hai-Hong Wu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of
Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular
Engineering, East China Normal University, 3663 N. Zhongshan Road, Shanghai 200062, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jian-Jun Feng
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of
Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular
Engineering, East China Normal University, 3663 N. Zhongshan Road, Shanghai 200062, People’s Republic of China
| | - Junliang Zhang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of
Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular
Engineering, East China Normal University, 3663 N. Zhongshan Road, Shanghai 200062, People’s Republic of China
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20
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Zhang S, Shan C, Zhang S, Yuan L, Wang J, Tung CH, Xing LB, Xu Z. Breaking aziridines to construct morpholines with a gold(i)-catalyzed tandem ring-opening and cycloisomerization reaction. Org Biomol Chem 2016; 14:10973-10980. [PMID: 27824206 DOI: 10.1039/c6ob02284g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
A convenient synthetic method for the construction of morpholine derivatives from easily available aziridines and propargyl alcohols has been successfully developed. A tandem nucleophilic ring-opening of aziridine/6-exo-dig cyclization/double bond isomerization sequence was achieved by using a single gold(i) catalyst under mild conditions. The gold(i) catalyst served as a π acid and also a σ acid to realize the dual activation of both reactants in this reaction. The obtained unsaturated morpholine products could be easily hydrogenated to achieve target morpholine derivatives with good diastereoselectivities in high yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuyao Zhang
- Key Lab for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China.
| | - Chuan Shan
- Key Lab for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China.
| | - Shuai Zhang
- Key Lab for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China.
| | - Luye Yuan
- Key Lab for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China.
| | - Jianwu Wang
- Key Lab for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China.
| | - Chen-Ho Tung
- Key Lab for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China.
| | - Ling-Bao Xing
- Key Lab for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China.
| | - Zhenghu Xu
- Key Lab for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China. and State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, PR China
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21
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Yin J, Hyland DCJT. Palladium(II)-Catalyzed C3-Selective Friedel-Crafts Reaction of Indoles with Aziridines. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201600280] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- JieXiang Yin
- School of Chemistry; University of Wollongong; Wollongong NSW 2500 Australia
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