1
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Supramolecular framework membrane for precise sieving of small molecules, nanoparticles and proteins. Nat Commun 2023; 14:975. [PMID: 36810849 PMCID: PMC9944550 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-36684-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2021] [Accepted: 02/13/2023] [Indexed: 02/24/2023] Open
Abstract
Synthetic framework materials have been cherished as appealing candidates for separation membranes in daily life and industry, while the challenges still remain in precise control of aperture distribution and separation threshold, mild processing methods, and extensive application aspects. Here, we show a two-dimensional (2D) processible supramolecular framework (SF) by integrating directional organic host-guest motifs and inorganic functional polyanionic clusters. The thickness and flexibility of the obtained 2D SFs are tuned by the solvent modulation to the interlayer interactions, and the optimized SFs with limited layers but micron-sized areas are used to fabricate the sustainable membranes. The uniform nanopores allow the membrane composed of layered SF to exhibit strict size retention for substrates with the rejection value of 3.8 nm, and the separation accuracy within 5 kDa for proteins. Furthermore, the membrane performs high charge selectivity for charged organics, nanoparticles, and proteins, due to the insertion of polyanionic clusters in the framework skeletons. This work displays the extensional separation potentials of self-assembled framework membranes comprising of small-molecules and provides a platform for the preparation of multifunctional framework materials due to the conveniently ionic exchange of the counterions of the polyanionic clusters.
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2
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Yelda Ünlü F, Aydogan A. An AB 2 -Type Hyperbranched Supramolecular Polymer Based on Calix[4]pyrrole Anion Recognition: Construction, Stimuli-Responsiveness, and Morphology Tuning. Macromol Rapid Commun 2022; 43:e2200447. [PMID: 35858488 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202200447] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2022] [Revised: 07/01/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
An AB2 -type monomer comprised of a calix[4]pyrrole skeleton and alternating bis-carboxylate units is reported and used for the construction of a novel supramolecular hyperbranched polymer based on anion recognition ability of calix[4]pyrrole. 1 H-, DOSY-NMR spectroscopy, viscosity measurements, and dynamic light scattering techniques are used for the characterization of the supramolecular hyperbranched polymer exhibiting thermo-, pH-, and chemical responsiveness, as well as concentration dependent morphology tune as inferred from electron microscopy analyses. The present study enriches the field of supramolecular polymers with a new construction motif, building block, and provides a simple approach for the fabrication of smart polymer material with multi-responsiveness and -morphologies. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fatma Yelda Ünlü
- Department of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, Istanbul, 34469, Turkey
| | - Abdullah Aydogan
- Department of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, Istanbul, 34469, Turkey
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3
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Columbus I, Eren N, Elitsur R, Davidovich-Pinhas M, Shenhar R. Branched Supramolecular Copolymers: Inducing Branching in Bisurea-Based Monomers Using Multi-Sulfonate Molecules. Macromolecules 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.1c01837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ishay Columbus
- Institute of Chemistry and the Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9190401, Israel
| | - Noga Eren
- Institute of Chemistry and the Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9190401, Israel
| | - Renana Elitsur
- Institute of Chemistry and the Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9190401, Israel
| | - Maya Davidovich-Pinhas
- Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Engineering, Technion─Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel
| | - Roy Shenhar
- Institute of Chemistry and the Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9190401, Israel
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4
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Lv X, Xia D, Cheng Y, Liu Y, Zhang J, Wei X, Wang P. Supramolecular hyperbranched polymer gels based on pillar[5]arene and their applications in removal of micropollutants from water. Inorg Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qi01656g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Two kinds of pillar[5]arene-based supramolecular hyperbranched polymer gels were constructed and applied to efficiently remove micropollutants from water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoqing Lv
- Scientific Instrument Center, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, P. R. China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, P. R. China
| | - Danyu Xia
- Scientific Instrument Center, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, P. R. China
| | - Yujie Cheng
- Scientific Instrument Center, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, P. R. China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, P. R. China
| | - Yaoming Liu
- Scientific Instrument Center, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, P. R. China
| | - Junjie Zhang
- Scientific Instrument Center, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, P. R. China
| | - Xuehong Wei
- Scientific Instrument Center, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, P. R. China
| | - Pi Wang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, P.R. China
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5
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Chao S, Shen Z, Pei Y, Pei Z. Covalently bridged pillararene-based oligomers: from construction to applications. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:10983-10997. [PMID: 34604891 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc04547d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Covalently bridged pillararene-based oligomers (CBPOs) are formed by covalent bonding of pillararene monomers, and they play a critical role in expanding the multi-disciplinary application of pillararenes due to their excellent molecular complexing ability, specially designed geometry and multifunctional linking groups. This article provides a comprehensive review of the synthesis and applications of CBPOs. The design and synthetic strategies of a series of CBPOs (dimers, trimers, tetramers and others) are first introduced. Many CBPOs with multi-cavities and unique geometry are very attractive and efficient building blocks for constructing novel smart supramolecular polymers (SPs) with different topological structures through host-guest interactions. We describe the methods of constructing various SPs based on CBPOs in detail. Furthermore, the extensive applications of CBPOs and CBPO-based SPs in recognition and detection of ions and organic small molecules, selective adsorption and separation, artificial light-harvesting systems, catalysis, drug delivery systems, and others are systematically introduced. Finally, the future challenges and perspectives for CBPOs are also highlighted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuang Chao
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, P. R. China.
| | - Ziyan Shen
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, P. R. China.
| | - Yuxin Pei
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, P. R. China.
| | - Zhichao Pei
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, P. R. China.
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6
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Xiao X, Chen H, Dong X, Ren D, Deng Q, Wang D, Tian W. A Double Cation–π‐Driven Strategy Enabling Two‐Dimensional Supramolecular Polymers as Efficient Catalyst Carriers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:9534-9541. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202000255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2020] [Revised: 02/19/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xuedong Xiao
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and TechnologyMOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary ConditionsSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 China
| | - Hongbo Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and ChemistryChangchun Institute of Applied ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Changchun Jilin 130022 China
| | - Xuxu Dong
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and TechnologyMOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary ConditionsSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 China
| | - Dazhuo Ren
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and TechnologyMOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary ConditionsSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 China
| | - Qiang Deng
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and TechnologyMOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary ConditionsSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 China
| | - Dapeng Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and ChemistryChangchun Institute of Applied ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Changchun Jilin 130022 China
| | - Wei Tian
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and TechnologyMOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary ConditionsSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 China
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7
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Xiao X, Chen H, Dong X, Ren D, Deng Q, Wang D, Tian W. A Double Cation–π‐Driven Strategy Enabling Two‐Dimensional Supramolecular Polymers as Efficient Catalyst Carriers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202000255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xuedong Xiao
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and TechnologyMOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary ConditionsSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 China
| | - Hongbo Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and ChemistryChangchun Institute of Applied ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Changchun Jilin 130022 China
| | - Xuxu Dong
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and TechnologyMOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary ConditionsSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 China
| | - Dazhuo Ren
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and TechnologyMOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary ConditionsSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 China
| | - Qiang Deng
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and TechnologyMOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary ConditionsSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 China
| | - Dapeng Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and ChemistryChangchun Institute of Applied ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Changchun Jilin 130022 China
| | - Wei Tian
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and TechnologyMOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary ConditionsSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 China
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8
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Zhang H, Liu Z, Fu H. Pillararenes Trimer for Self-Assembly. NANOMATERIALS 2020; 10:nano10040651. [PMID: 32244442 PMCID: PMC7221528 DOI: 10.3390/nano10040651] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2020] [Revised: 03/27/2020] [Accepted: 03/29/2020] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Pillararenes trimer with particularly designed structural geometry and excellent capacity of recognizing guest molecules is a very efficient and attractive building block for the fabrication of advanced self-assembled materials. Pillararenes trimers could be prepared via both covalent and noncovalent bonds. The classic organic synthesis reactions such as click reaction, palladium-catalyzed coupling reaction, amidation, esterification, and aminolysis are employed to build covalent bonds and integrate three pieces of pillararenes subunits together into the “star-shaped” trimers and linear foldamers. Alternatively, pillararenes trimers could also be assembled in the form of host-guest inclusions and mechanically interlocked molecules via noncovalent interactions, and during those procedures, pillararenes units contribute the cavity for recognizing guest molecules and act as a “wheel” subunit, respectively. By fully utilizing the driving forces such as host-guest interactions, charge transfer, hydrophobic, hydrogen bonding, and C–H…π and π–π stacking interactions, pillararenes trimers-based supramolecular self-assemblies provide a possibility in the construction of multi-dimensional materials such as vesicular and tubular aggregates, layered networks, as well as frameworks. Interestingly, those assembled materials exhibit interesting external stimuli responsiveness to e.g., variable concentrations, changed pH values, different temperature, as well as the addition/removal of competition guests and ions. Thus, they could further be used for diverse applications such as detection, sorption, and separation of significant multi-analytes including metal cations, anions, and amino acids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huacheng Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +86-029-8266-5836
| | - Zhaona Liu
- Medical School, Xi’an Peihua University, Xi’an 710125, China;
| | - Hui Fu
- College of Science, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China;
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9
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Li YF, Li Z, Lin Q, Yang YW. Functional supramolecular gels based on pillar[n]arene macrocycles. NANOSCALE 2020; 12:2180-2200. [PMID: 31916548 DOI: 10.1039/c9nr09532b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Supramolecular gels constructed from low-molecular-weight gelators via noncovalent interactions have received increasing attention. The rapid development of stimuli-responsive supramolecular gels with attractive properties is highly desirable to meet the ever-growing demand of materials science and chemistry. The inherent reversible and dynamic nature of noncovalent interactions in supramolecular gels endows the materials with sensing, processing, and actuating functions in response to specific environmental changes and offers them great potential in flexible biomaterials and intelligent devices. In particular, pillar[n]arenes with symmetrical pillar-shaped architectures have been recognized as an emerging class of synthetic macrocycles after crown ethers, cyclodextrins, calixarenes, and cucurbiturils, and proven to be excellent candidates for the fabrication of functional supramolecular gels due to their many advantages including facile synthesis, diverse functionalization, and appealing host-guest properties. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent progress in supramolecular gels involving pillar[n]arenes and their derivatives as synthetic macrocyclic arenes, from the viewpoints of the synthetic approach, controllable assembly, stimuli-responsiveness, and functions. Perspectives of this burgeoning field of research are also given at the end.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yong-Fu Li
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, International Joint Research Laboratory of Nano-Micro Architecture Chemistry (NMAC), College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
| | - Zheng Li
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, International Joint Research Laboratory of Nano-Micro Architecture Chemistry (NMAC), College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
| | - Qi Lin
- Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, P. R. China.
| | - Ying-Wei Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, International Joint Research Laboratory of Nano-Micro Architecture Chemistry (NMAC), College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, P. R. China. and The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, P. R. China
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10
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Li R, Chen W, Yang Y, Li H, Xu F, Duan Z, Liang T, Wen H, Tian W. Architecture transition of supramolecular polymers through hierarchical self-assembly: from supramolecular polymers to fluorescent materials. Polym Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0py00829j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
A new supramolecular crosslinked polymer and a gel with excellent self-repairing capability were prepared by double host–guest interactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Riqiang Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
- Ganzhou 341000
- P. R. China
| | - Wenzhuo Chen
- MOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary Conditions and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology
- School of Science
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an 710072
- P. R. China
| | - Ying Yang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
- Ganzhou 341000
- P. R. China
| | - Hui Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
- Ganzhou 341000
- P. R. China
| | - Fenfen Xu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
- Ganzhou 341000
- P. R. China
| | - Zhaozhao Duan
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
- Ganzhou 341000
- P. R. China
| | - Tongxiang Liang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
- Ganzhou 341000
- P. R. China
| | - Herui Wen
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
- Ganzhou 341000
- P. R. China
| | - Wei Tian
- MOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary Conditions and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology
- School of Science
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an 710072
- P. R. China
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11
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Zhang Q, Li T, Duan A, Dong S, Zhao W, Stang PJ. Formation of a Supramolecular Polymeric Adhesive via Water-Participant Hydrogen Bond Formation. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:8058-8063. [PMID: 31066557 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b02677] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A supramolecular polymeric adhesive was prepared from non-viscous, non-polymeric materials by water-participant hydrogen bonds. Pt-pyridine coordination and water-crown ether hydrogen bonding combine to effect the supramolecular polymerization. The supramolecular polymeric adhesive displays strong, reversible adhesion to hydrophilic surfaces, a property that forecasts the application of hydrogen bonding in advanced supramolecular materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Hunan University , Changsha , Hunan 410082 , P. R. China
| | - Tao Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Hunan University , Changsha , Hunan 410082 , P. R. China
| | - Abing Duan
- College of Environment Science and Engineering , Hunan University , Changsha , Hunan 410082 , P. R. China
| | - Shengyi Dong
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Hunan University , Changsha , Hunan 410082 , P. R. China
| | - Wanxiang Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Hunan University , Changsha , Hunan 410082 , P. R. China
| | - Peter J Stang
- Department of Chemistry , University of Utah , 315 South 1400 East, Room 2020 , Salt Lake City , Utah 84112 , United States
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12
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Li H, Yang Y, Xu F, Liang T, Wen H, Tian W. Pillararene-based supramolecular polymers. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:271-285. [PMID: 30418439 DOI: 10.1039/c8cc08085b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
Pillararenes, as a new type of macrocyclic hosts, possess columnar structures and electron-rich cavities. Pillararenes not only recognize suitable cations, but also bind many neutral molecules. Due to the easy modification of pillararenes, various functional groups can be conveniently attached to the rim of pillararenes to provide suitable interaction sites, and the modified pillararenes even bind anionic guests. Thus, pillararenes and their derivatives have presented intriguing and unique host-guest recognition nature in the past few years, which make them ideal building blocks for the preparation of supramolecular polymers. Pillararene-based supramolecular polymers (PSPs) not only possess many merits of traditional covalent polymers but also have many specific properties, such as self-reparability, degradability, and self-adaptation. This feature paper gives an overview of the preparation of PSPs and covers recent research advance and future trends of pillararene-based host-guest pairs, assembly methods, topological architectures, stimuli-responsiveness, and functional features. We expect that the review will be helpful to researchers working in the fields of supramolecular chemistry and polymer science.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, P. R. China.
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13
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Ouyang Y, Zhang Y, Luo Z, Li X, Duan A, Dong S. Differences in solubilities, crystal structures, NMR spectra and fluorescence emissions induced by potassium cation/benzo-21-crown-7 molecular recognition. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj03208h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Changes of the fundamental properties of host–guest pairs induced by potassium cation complexation were investigated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunyun Ouyang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- P. R. China
| | - Yi Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- P. R. China
| | - Zheng Luo
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- P. R. China
| | - Xing Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- P. R. China
| | - Abing Duan
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- P. R. China
| | - Shengyi Dong
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- P. R. China
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14
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Li X, Wang L, Deng Y, Luo Z, Zhang Q, Dong S, Han C. Preparation of cross-linked supramolecular polymers based on benzo-21-crown-7/secondary ammonium salt host-guest interactions. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 54:12459-12462. [PMID: 30335096 DOI: 10.1039/c8cc07657j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We found that TC7 not only self-assembles into one-dimensional supramolecular aggregates in chloroform, but also forms cross-linked supramolecular polymers via host-guest complexation between benzo-21-crown-7 and secondary ammonium salts. Compared with one-dimensional linear supramolecular polymers, soft and long viscous fibers were pulled out from a concentrated solution of cross-linked supramolecular polymers as a result of higher viscosity and lower diffusion coefficients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xing Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, Hunan, P. R. China.
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16
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Zhang YM, Li YF, Fang H, He JX, Yong BR, Yao H, Wei TB, Lin Q. Multi-stimuli-responsive supramolecular gel constructed by pillar[5]arene-based pseudorotaxanes for efficient detection and separation of multi-analytes in aqueous solution. SOFT MATTER 2018; 14:8529-8536. [PMID: 30338770 DOI: 10.1039/c8sm01838c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Here, a novel pseudorotaxanes-type crosslinker of a supramolecular polymer network (WP5-PN) has been constructed from a host water-soluble pillar[5]arene (WP5) and a guest naphthalene dimethylamine derivative (PN) via a stepwise process involving multiple non-covalent interactions. The obtained supramolecular polymers were able to transform into a supramolecular polymer gel (WP5-PN-G) and show AIE properties in DMSO-H2O binary solution. Interestingly, due to the dynamic and reversible nature of non-covalent interactions, the resultant supramolecular polymer gels exhibited external stimuli-responsiveness to different parameters, such as temperature, acid-base, competitive guest and mechanical stress. Moreover, WP5-PN-G showed fluorescent response for Fe3+ and Cu2+, while its xerogel showed excellent recyclable separation properties for these metal ions with adsorption rates up to 98.07% and 95.38%, respectively. Moreover, by rational introduction of these metal ions into the WP5-PN-G, corresponding metal ion coordinated metallogels, such as WP5-PN-FeG and WP5-PN-CuG were obtained. These metallogels could selectively and sensitively sense F- and CN-, respectively. The detection limits of these metallogels for F- and CN- were about 1 × 10-8 M. The WP5-PN-G has potential applications in multi-analytes detection and separation as well as fluorescent display materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- You-Ming Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, P. R. China.
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17
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Shao L, Zhang Z, Hua B. An AB2
-Type Supramolecular Hyperbranched Polymer Based on Pillar[5]arene Host-Guest Recognition: Construction and Its pH-Responsiveness. Macromol Rapid Commun 2018; 39:e1800502. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201800502] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/03/2018] [Revised: 08/30/2018] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Li Shao
- Department of Chemistry; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 P. R. China
| | - Zhihua Zhang
- Department of Chemistry; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 P. R. China
| | - Bin Hua
- Department of Chemistry; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 P. R. China
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18
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Ban Q, Sun W, Kong J, Wu S. Hyperbranched Polymers with Controllable Topologies for Drug Delivery. Chem Asian J 2018; 13:3341-3350. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201800812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2018] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qingfu Ban
- MOE Key Laboratory of Materials Physics and Chemistry in Extraordinary Conditions, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology; School of Science; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi'an 710072 China
| | - Wen Sun
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research; Ackermannweg 10 55128 Mainz Germany
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals; Dalian University of Technology; Dalian 116024 China
| | - Jie Kong
- MOE Key Laboratory of Materials Physics and Chemistry in Extraordinary Conditions, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology; School of Science; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi'an 710072 China
| | - Si Wu
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research; Ackermannweg 10 55128 Mainz Germany
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry; Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; University of Science and Technology of China; Hefei 230026 China
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19
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Tang G, Wang X, Li D, Ma Y, Wu D. Fabrication of POSS-embedded supramolecular hyperbranched polymers with multi-responsive morphology transitions. Polym Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8py01271g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
We demonstrate a simple approach to prepare POSS-embedded supramolecular hyperbranched polymers with multiple stimulus morphology transitions driven by triple supramolecular driving forces in selective solvents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guoke Tang
- The First School of Clinical Medicine
- Southern Medical University
- Guangzhou 510515
- China
- Department of Spinal Surgery
| | - Xing Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics & Chemistry
- Institute of Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
| | - Dawei Li
- Department of Orthopaedics
- The 309th Hospital of the PLA
- Beijing 100091
- China
| | - Yuanzheng Ma
- The First School of Clinical Medicine
- Southern Medical University
- Guangzhou 510515
- China
- Department of Orthopaedics
| | - Decheng Wu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics & Chemistry
- Institute of Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
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20
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Shurpik DN, Yakimova LS, Gorbachuk VV, Sevastyanov DA, Padnya PL, Bazanova OB, Rizvanov IK, Stoikov II. Hybrid multicyclophanes based on thiacalix[4]arene and pillar[5]arene: synthesis and influence on the formation of polyaniline. Org Chem Front 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8qo00652k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
A series of new tetrakispillar[5]thiacalix[4]arenes was synthesized. Supramolecular assistance of the multicyclophanes in oxidative polymerization of aniline was studied.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dmitriy N. Shurpik
- Kazan Federal University
- A.M. Butlerov Chemistry Institute
- Kazan
- Russian Federation
| | - Luidmila S. Yakimova
- Kazan Federal University
- A.M. Butlerov Chemistry Institute
- Kazan
- Russian Federation
| | | | - Denis A. Sevastyanov
- Kazan Federal University
- A.M. Butlerov Chemistry Institute
- Kazan
- Russian Federation
| | - Pavel L. Padnya
- Kazan Federal University
- A.M. Butlerov Chemistry Institute
- Kazan
- Russian Federation
| | - Olga B. Bazanova
- E. Arbuzov’ Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry of KSC RAS
- Kazan 420088
- Russian Federation
| | - Il'dar Kh. Rizvanov
- E. Arbuzov’ Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry of KSC RAS
- Kazan 420088
- Russian Federation
| | - Ivan I. Stoikov
- Kazan Federal University
- A.M. Butlerov Chemistry Institute
- Kazan
- Russian Federation
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21
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Liu T, Wang S, Song Y, Li J, Yan H, Tian W. ABx-type amphiphilic macromonomer-based supramolecular hyperbranched polymers for controllable self-assembly. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c6py02215d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
A novel supramolecular hyperbranched polymer (SHP) is constructed through using an ABx-type amphiphilic macromonomer. The obtained SHP can form ellipsoidal unimolecular micelles and branched aggregates under different solution conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tingting Liu
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry
- Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology
- School of Science
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an
| | - Shuodong Wang
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry
- Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology
- School of Science
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an
| | - Yanli Song
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry
- Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology
- School of Science
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an
| | - Jiawei Li
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry
- Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology
- School of Science
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an
| | - Hongxia Yan
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry
- Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology
- School of Science
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an
| | - Wei Tian
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry
- Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology
- School of Science
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an
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22
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Abstract
This feature article presents a systematic summary of the synthesis strategies including direct and indirect approaches for obtaining supramolecular hyperbranched polymers (SHPs).
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Tian
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry
- Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology
- School of Science
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an
| | - Xuexiang Li
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry
- Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology
- School of Science
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an
| | - Jingxia Wang
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry
- Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology
- School of Science
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an
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23
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Li H, Fan X, Min X, Qian Y, Tian W. Controlled Supramolecular Architecture Transformation from Homopolymer to Copolymer through Competitive Self-Sorting Method. Macromol Rapid Commun 2016; 38. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201600631] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2016] [Revised: 11/14/2016] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hui Li
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry; Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology; School of Science; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi'an 710072 P. R. China
| | - Xiaodong Fan
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry; Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology; School of Science; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi'an 710072 P. R. China
| | - Xin Min
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry; Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology; School of Science; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi'an 710072 P. R. China
| | - Yongchao Qian
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry; Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology; School of Science; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi'an 710072 P. R. China
| | - Wei Tian
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry; Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology; School of Science; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi'an 710072 P. R. China
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24
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Groombridge AS, Palma A, Parker RM, Abell C, Scherman OA. Aqueous interfacial gels assembled from small molecule supramolecular polymers. Chem Sci 2016; 8:1350-1355. [PMID: 29780448 PMCID: PMC5933424 DOI: 10.1039/c6sc04103e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2016] [Accepted: 10/07/2016] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
The successful self-assembly of a stimuli-responsive aqueous supramolecular hyperbranched polymer from small molecules and the macrocyclic host cucurbit[8]uril (CB[8]) is reported. This self-healing supramolecular network can act as a soft matter barrier at liquid–liquid interfaces.
The self-assembly of a stimuli-responsive aqueous supramolecular hyperbranched polymer from small molecules is reported. This system is composed of ditopic and tritopic guest-functionalised molecules that are able to form heteroternary supramolecular complexes with the macrocyclic host cucurbit[8]uril (CB[8]). We demonstrate that the supramolecular hyperbranched polymer formed is responsive to both photo- and chemical stimuli, exhibiting reversibility. Furthermore, this system is shown to assemble at liquid–liquid interfaces, which upon gelation, is observable on the micrometre scale. This self-healing supramolecular network can act as a soft matter barrier for aqueous microdroplets, inhibiting their coalescence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexander S Groombridge
- Department of Chemistry , University of Cambridge , Cambridge , CB2 1EW , UK . ; ; Tel: +44 (0) 1223 331508
| | - Aniello Palma
- Department of Chemistry , University of Cambridge , Cambridge , CB2 1EW , UK . ; ; Tel: +44 (0) 1223 331508
| | - Richard M Parker
- Department of Chemistry , University of Cambridge , Cambridge , CB2 1EW , UK . ; ; Tel: +44 (0) 1223 331508
| | - Chris Abell
- Department of Chemistry , University of Cambridge , Cambridge , CB2 1EW , UK . ; ; Tel: +44 (0) 1223 331508
| | - Oren A Scherman
- Department of Chemistry , University of Cambridge , Cambridge , CB2 1EW , UK . ; ; Tel: +44 (0) 1223 331508
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