1
|
Pishro KA, Gonzalez MH. Use of deep eutectic solvents in environmentally-friendly dye-sensitized solar cells and their physicochemical properties: a brief review. RSC Adv 2024; 14:14480-14504. [PMID: 38708112 PMCID: PMC11063684 DOI: 10.1039/d4ra01610f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2024] [Accepted: 04/08/2024] [Indexed: 05/07/2024] Open
Abstract
A novel way to mitigate the greenhouse effect is to use dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) to convert carbon dioxide from the air into useful products, such as hydrocarbons, which can also store energy from the sun, a plentiful, clean, and safe resource. The conversion of CO2 can help reduce the impacts of greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to global warming. However, there is a major obstacle in using DSSCs, since many solar devices operate with organic electrolytes, producing pollutants including toxic substances. Therefore, a key research area is to find new eco-friendly electrolytes that can effectively dissolve carbon dioxide. One option is to use deep eutectic solvents (DESs), which are potential substitutes for ionic liquids (ILs) and have similar advantages, such as being customizable, economical, and environmentally friendly. DESs are composed of low-cost materials and have very low toxicity and high biodegradability, making them suitable for use as electrolytes in DSSCs, within the framework of green chemistry. The purpose of this brief review is to explore the existing knowledge about how CO2 dissolves in DESs and how these solvents can be used as electrolytes in solar devices, especially in DSSCs. The physical and chemical properties of the DESs are described, and areas are suggested where further research should be focused.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Khatereh A Pishro
- São Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Biosciences, Humanities and Exact Sciences (IBILCE), National Institute for Alternative Technologies of Detection, Toxicological Evaluation and Removal of Micropollutants and Radioactives (INCT-DATREM) São José do Rio Preto SP 15054-000 Brazil +55 17 32212512 +55 17 32212512
| | - Mario Henrique Gonzalez
- São Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Biosciences, Humanities and Exact Sciences (IBILCE), National Institute for Alternative Technologies of Detection, Toxicological Evaluation and Removal of Micropollutants and Radioactives (INCT-DATREM) São José do Rio Preto SP 15054-000 Brazil +55 17 32212512 +55 17 32212512
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Li K, Chen B, Li M, Jiang L, Song Y, Yang M. Facilitation of Hydrate Dissociation and Structural Evolution by Major Marine Anions under Static Electric Fields. J Phys Chem B 2023; 127:10447-10457. [PMID: 37991934 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.3c06012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2023]
Abstract
Electric fields have been proven to be capable of significantly affecting the equilibrium state of hydrates. In this study, the thermodynamic properties and structural changes of methane hydrate (MH) in various anion solutions in an electric field at 0.7 V/nm were investigated by molecular dynamics simulations. The presence of anions significantly enhances the instability of methane hydrates under electric fields, leading to a staged dissociation process. First, the anions coexist with MH to form a temporary metastable structure under the action of an electric field. Then, the migration of anions causes the dissociation of nearby hydrates and the formation of flow channels in the hydrate layer, which leads to the complete dissociation of MH after a period. The promotive effects of F-, Br-, I-, and Cl- ions were close, while SO42- was relatively weak. The anions are still in hydration shells in the MH phase, but the structure of the hydration shells differs slightly from that in solution (the coordination numbers of I- and SO42- ions increased). The migration resistances of multiple anions to cross the surface of the hydrate layer are similar. However, inside the hydrate phase, the anions with a larger radius have a higher migration resistance. It is difficult for SO42- ions to migrate inside the hydrate phase, and they tend to form a metastable structure on the hydrate surface. Combining our previous studies, SrCl2 solution has the best hydrate promotion under an electric field environment.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kehan Li
- Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
| | - Bingbing Chen
- Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
| | - Mingjun Li
- Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
| | - Lanlan Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
| | - Yongchen Song
- Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
| | - Mingjun Yang
- Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Datar A, Wright C, Matthews DA. Theoretical Investigation of the X-ray Stark Effect in Small Molecules. J Phys Chem A 2023; 127:1576-1587. [PMID: 36787229 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.2c08311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/15/2023]
Abstract
We have studied the Stark effect in the soft x-ray region for various small molecules by calculating the field-dependent x-ray absorption spectra. This effect is explained in terms of the response of molecular orbitals (core and valence), the molecular dipole moment, and the molecular geometry to the applied electric field. A number of consistent trends are observed linking the computed shifts in absorption energies and intensities with specific features of the molecular electronic structure. We find that both the virtual molecular orbitals (valence and/or Rydberg) as well as the core orbitals contribute to observed trends in a complementary fashion. This initial study highlights the potential impact of x-ray Stark spectroscopy as a tool to study electronic structure and environmental perturbations at a submolecular scale.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Avdhoot Datar
- Department of Chemistry, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas 75275, United States
| | - Catherine Wright
- Department of Chemistry, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas 75275, United States
| | - Devin A Matthews
- Department of Chemistry, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas 75275, United States
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Chen B, Li K, Sun H, Jiang L, Yang M, Song Y. Promoting Effect of Common Marine Cations on Hydrate Dissociation and Structural Evolution under a Static Electric Field. J Phys Chem B 2023; 127:698-709. [PMID: 36629388 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.2c05382] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
Natural gas hydrate, a potential energy resource, is attracting worldwide attention. In this study, we propose a new method of hydrate dissociation which uses seawater and electrostatic fields (SE method) cooperatively. The hydrate molecular dissociation mechanism of gas hydrate is a key issue in studying the kinetic properties of gas hydrate using the SE method. Therefore, molecular dynamics simulations were used to investigate the thermodynamic properties and structural changes of methane hydrate (MH) in multiple kinds of salt solutions under an electrostatic field. The results show that the electric field can drive cations into the MH phase to form a series of random semiopen cages, which are essentially temporary and metastable. The variation in free energy indicates that it is more difficult for divalent cations to enter the hydrate phase than monovalent cations, meaning that the hydrate structures formed with divalent cations are more unstable. Then, the ion current occurred in the hydrate phase (called ion migration in this study), which greatly accelerated hydrate dissociation. In contrast, the promotion effect of cations with the same charge on MH dissociation is as follows: Sr2+ > K+ ≈ Na+ > Ca2+ ≈ Mg2+. In general, the presence of common marine cations enhanced the promotion effect of the electric field on gas hydrate dissociation.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Bingbing Chen
- Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian116024, China
| | - Kehan Li
- Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian116024, China
| | - Huiru Sun
- Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian116024, China
| | - Lanlan Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian116024, China
| | - Mingjun Yang
- Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian116024, China
| | - Yongchen Song
- Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian116024, China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Gregory KP, Elliott GR, Wanless EJ, Webber GB, Page AJ. A quantum chemical molecular dynamics repository of solvated ions. Sci Data 2022; 9:430. [PMID: 35864118 PMCID: PMC9304403 DOI: 10.1038/s41597-022-01527-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2022] [Accepted: 06/30/2022] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Abstract
The importance of ion-solvent interactions in predicting specific ion effects in contexts ranging from viral activity through to electrolyte viscosity cannot be underestimated. Moreover, investigations of specific ion effects in nonaqueous systems, highly relevant to battery technologies, biochemical systems and colloid science, are severely limited by data deficiency. Here, we report IonSolvR – a collection of more than 3,000 distinct nanosecond-scale ab initio molecular dynamics simulations of ions in aqueous and non-aqueous solvent environments at varying effective concentrations. Density functional tight binding (DFTB) is used to detail the solvation structure of up to 55 solutes in 28 different protic and aprotic solvents. DFTB is a fast quantum chemical method, and as such enables us to bridge the gap between efficient computational scaling and maintaining accuracy, while using an internally-consistent simulation technique. We validate the database against experimental data and provide guidance for accessing individual IonSolvR records. Measurement(s) | solvation structure | Technology Type(s) | quantum chemistry computational method • Molecular Dynamics |
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kasimir P Gregory
- Discipline of Chemistry, School of Environmental & Life Sciences, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia.,Department of Materials Physics, Research School of Physics, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 0200, Australia
| | - Gareth R Elliott
- Discipline of Chemistry, School of Environmental & Life Sciences, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia
| | - Erica J Wanless
- Discipline of Chemistry, School of Environmental & Life Sciences, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia
| | - Grant B Webber
- Discipline of Chemical Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia
| | - Alister J Page
- Discipline of Chemistry, School of Environmental & Life Sciences, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia.
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Wu S, Yang X, Jing H, Chu Y, Yuan J, Zhu Z, Huang K. Effect of external electric fields on sulfur dioxide–water systems. J Mol Liq 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2022.119023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|
7
|
Noble BB, Todorova N, Yarovsky I. Electromagnetic bioeffects: a multiscale molecular simulation perspective. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2022; 24:6327-6348. [PMID: 35245928 DOI: 10.1039/d1cp05510k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Electromagnetic bioeffects remain an enigma from both the experimental and theoretical perspectives despite the ubiquitous presence of related technologies in contemporary life. Multiscale computational modelling can provide valuable insights into biochemical systems and predict how they will be perturbed by external stimuli. At a microscopic level, it can be used to determine what (sub)molecular scale reactions various stimuli might induce; at a macroscopic level, it can be used to examine how these changes affect dynamic behaviour of essential molecules within the crowded biomolecular milieu in living tissues. In this review, we summarise and evaluate recent computational studies that examined the impact of externally applied electric and electromagnetic fields on biologically relevant molecular systems. First, we briefly outline the various methodological approaches that have been employed to study static and oscillating field effects across different time and length scales. The practical value of such modelling is then illustrated through representative case-studies that showcase the diverse effects of electric and electromagnetic field on the main physiological solvent - water, and the essential biomolecules - DNA, proteins, lipids, as well as some novel biomedically relevant nanomaterials. The implications and relevance of the theoretical multiscale modelling to practical applications in therapeutic medicine are also discussed. Finally, we summarise ongoing challenges and potential opportunities for theoretical modelling to advance the current understanding of electromagnetic bioeffects for their modulation and/or beneficial exploitation in biomedicine and industry.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Benjamin B Noble
- School of Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, Australia. .,Australian Centre for Electromagnetic Bioeffects Research, Australia
| | - Nevena Todorova
- School of Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, Australia. .,Australian Centre for Electromagnetic Bioeffects Research, Australia
| | - Irene Yarovsky
- School of Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, Australia. .,Australian Centre for Electromagnetic Bioeffects Research, Australia
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Chatterjee S, Kumar I, Ghanta KC, Hens A, Biswas G. Insight into molecular rearrangement of a sessile ionic nanodroplet with applied electric field. Chem Eng Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2021.117083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
|
9
|
Jung H, Choung S, Han JW. Design principles of noble metal-free electrocatalysts for hydrogen production in alkaline media: combining theory and experiment. NANOSCALE ADVANCES 2021; 3:6797-6826. [PMID: 36132358 PMCID: PMC9417748 DOI: 10.1039/d1na00606a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2021] [Accepted: 10/19/2021] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
Water electrolysis is a promising solution to convert renewable energy sources to hydrogen as a high-energy-density energy carrier. Although alkaline conditions extend the scope of electrocatalysts beyond precious metal-based materials to earth-abundant materials, the sluggish kinetics of cathodic and anodic reactions (hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions, respectively) impede the development of practical electrocatalysts that do not use precious metals. This review discusses the rational design of efficient electrocatalysts by exploiting the understanding of alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction and oxygen evolution reaction mechanisms and of the electron structure-activity relationship, as achieved by combining experimental and computational approaches. The enhancement of water splitting not only deals with intrinsic catalytic activity but also includes the aspect of electrical conductivity and stability. Future perspectives to increase the synergy between theory and experiment are also proposed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hyeonjung Jung
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang Gyeongbuk 37673 Republic of Korea
| | - Seokhyun Choung
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang Gyeongbuk 37673 Republic of Korea
| | - Jeong Woo Han
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang Gyeongbuk 37673 Republic of Korea
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Creazzo F, Luber S. Water-Assisted Chemical Route Towards the Oxygen Evolution Reaction at the Hydrated (110) Ruthenium Oxide Surface: Heterogeneous Catalysis via DFT-MD and Metadynamics Simulations. Chemistry 2021; 27:17024-17037. [PMID: 34486184 PMCID: PMC9293344 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202102356] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2021] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Notwithstanding that RuO2 is a promising catalyst for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER), a plethora of fundamental details on its catalytic properties are still elusive, severely limiting its large‐scale deployment. It is also established experimentally that corrosion and wettability of metal oxides can, in fact, enhance the catalytic activity for OER owing to the formation of a hydrated surface layer. However, the mechanistic interplay between surface wettability, interfacial water dynamics and OER across RuO2, and what degree these processes are correlated are still debated. Herein, spin‐polarized Density Functional Theory Molecular Dynamics (DFT‐MD) simulations, coupled with advanced enhanced sampling methods in the well‐tempered metadynamics framework, are applied to gain a global understanding of RuO2 aqueous interface (explicit water solvent) in catalyzing the OER, and hence possibly help in the design of novel catalysts in the context of photochemical water oxidation. The present study quantitatively assesses the free‐energy barriers behind the OER at the (110)‐RuO2 catalyst surface revealing plausible pathways composing the reaction network of the O2 evolution. In particular, OER is investigated at room temperature when such a surface is exposed to both gas‐phase and liquid‐phase water. Albeit a unique efficient pathway has been identified in the gas‐phase OER, a surprisingly lowest‐free‐energy‐requiring reaction route is possible when (110)‐RuO2 is in contact with explicit liquid water. By estimating the free‐energy surfaces associated to these processes, we reveal a noticeable water‐assisted OER mechanism which involves a crucial proton‐transfer‐step assisted by the local water environment. These findings pave the way toward the systematic usage of DFT‐MD coupled with metadynamics techniques for the fine assessment of the activity of catalysts, considering finite‐temperature and explicit‐solvent effects.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Fabrizio Creazzo
- Department of Chemistry, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
| | - Sandra Luber
- Department of Chemistry, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Dan L, Zhang K, Huang Z, Wang F, Wang Q, Li J. Molecular-level evaluation of ionic transport under external electric fields in biological dielectric liquids. J Mol Liq 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2021.116883] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
|
12
|
Cassone G, Sponer J, Saija F. Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Studies of the Electric-Field-Induced Catalytic Effects on Liquids. Top Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11244-021-01487-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
|
13
|
Rjiba A, El Hog S, Jelassi J, Garbouj H, Dorbez-Sridi R. Local structure in lithium chloride solution: a Monte-Carlo simulation study. MOLECULAR SIMULATION 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/08927022.2021.1956684] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Abdelkarim Rjiba
- Laboratoire Physico-Chimie des Matériaux, Université de Monastir, Monastir, Tunisie
| | - Sahbi El Hog
- Laboratoire de la Matière Condensée et des Nanosciences (LMCN), Université de Monastir, Monastir, Tunisie
| | - Jawhar Jelassi
- Laboratoire Physico-Chimie des Matériaux, Université de Monastir, Monastir, Tunisie
| | - Hedi Garbouj
- Laboratoire de la Matière Condensée et des Nanosciences (LMCN), Université de Monastir, Monastir, Tunisie
| | - Rachida Dorbez-Sridi
- Laboratoire Physico-Chimie des Matériaux, Université de Monastir, Monastir, Tunisie
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Hadi S, Taheri E, Amin MM, Fatehizadeh A, Aminabhavi TM. Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol by magnetized activated carbon from pomegranate husk using dual stage chemical activation. CHEMOSPHERE 2021; 270:128623. [PMID: 33097239 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128623] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/20/2020] [Revised: 09/20/2020] [Accepted: 10/11/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Separation under the influence of magnetic field has been widely explored to tackle environmental issues related to centrifuging and filtration. In this work, activated carbon produced from pomegranate husk (PHAC) using dual stage chemical activation was magnetized with iron salts and used for adsorption of 4-chlorophenol (4CP) from the synthetic wastewater. Adsorption experiments were conducted in batch mode to determine the removal efficiency of magnetized activated carbon pomegranate husk (MPHAC) as a function of initial 4CP concentration, solution pH, MPHAC dose, contact time, ionic strength, and temperature. The rough surface of MPHAC containing pores on the surface had a total pore volume of 0.623 cm3/g with a surface area of 1168 m2/g. The 4CP adsorption was highly dependent on ionic strength, solution pH, and temperature; the equilibrium was reached in 60 min of contact time. Kinetic models and equilibrium isotherms were employed to assess the fitness of adsorption data; results were fitted best with the Liu model giving maximum adsorption capacities of 446.89 ± 20.75 and 183.64 ± 17.85 mg/g for 1 and 2 g/L of MPHAC, respectively. For the investigation of the adsorption kinetics, Avrami fractionary-order model showed the best fit of the experimental data compared to other kinetic models.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sousan Hadi
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran; Student Research Committee, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
| | - Ensiyeh Taheri
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran; Environment Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
| | - Mohammad Mehdi Amin
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran; Environment Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
| | - Ali Fatehizadeh
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran; Environment Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
| | - Tejraj M Aminabhavi
- Pharmaceutical Engineering, Soniya College of Pharmacy, Dharwad, 580 002, Karnataka, India.
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Mosallanejad S, Oluwoye I, Altarawneh M, Gore J, Dlugogorski BZ. Interfacial and bulk properties of concentrated solutions of ammonium nitrate. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2020; 22:27698-27712. [PMID: 33242055 DOI: 10.1039/d0cp04874g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We conducted molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to calculate the density and surface tension of concentrated ammonium nitrate (AN) solutions up to the solubility limit of ammonium nitrate in water, by combining the SPC/E, SPCE/F and TIP4P/2005 water models with OPLS model for ammonium and nitrate ions. This is the first time that the properties of concentrated solutions of nitrates, especially AN, have been studied by molecular dynamics. We effectively account for the polarisation effects by the electronic continuum correction (ECC), practically realised via rescaling of the ionic charges. We found that, the full-charge force field MD simulations overestimate the experimental results, as the ions experience repulsion from the interface and prefer to remain in the subsurface layer and the bulk solution. In contrast, reducing the ionic charges results in the behaviour that fits well with the experimental data. The nitrate anions display a greater propensity for the interface than the ammonium cations. We accurately predict both the density and the rise in the surface tension of concentrated solutions of AN, recommending TIP4P/2005 for water and the scaled-charge OPLS model (OPLS/ECC) for the ions in the solutions. We observe that, the adsorption of anions to the interface accompanies their depletion in the subsurface layer, which is preferentially occupied by cations, resulting in the formation of the electric double layer. We demonstrate the ion deficiency for up to 3 Å below the surface and establish the requirement to include the polarisability effects in the OPLS model for AN. While these results confirmed the findings of the previous studies for dilute solutions, they are new in the solubility limit. Concentrated solutions exhibit a strong effect of the abundance of solute on the coordination numbers of ions and on the degree of ion pairing. Surprisingly, ion pairing decreases significantly at the interface compared with the bulk. The present study identifies OPLS/ECC, along with TIP4P/2005, to yield accurate predictions of physical properties of concentrated AN, with precision required for industrial applications, such as a formulation of emulsion and fuel-oil explosives that now predominate the civilian use of AN. An application of this model will allow one to predict the surface properties of supersaturated solutions of AN which fall outside the capability of the present laboratory experiments but are important industrially.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sara Mosallanejad
- Discipline of Chemistry and Physics, College of Science, Health, Engineering and Education, Murdoch University, 90 South Street, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
16
|
Mollica Nardo V, Cassone G, Ponterio RC, Saija F, Sponer J, Tommasini M, Trusso S. Electric-Field-Induced Effects on the Dipole Moment and Vibrational Modes of the Centrosymmetric Indigo Molecule. J Phys Chem A 2020; 124:10856-10869. [PMID: 33306380 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.0c09791] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Intense static electric fields can strongly perturb chemical bonds and induce frequency shifts of the molecular vibrations in the so-called vibrational Stark effect. Based on a density functional theory (DFT) approach, here, we report a detailed investigation of the influence of oriented external electric fields (OEEFs) on the dipole moment and infrared (IR) spectrum of the nonpolar centrosymmetric indigo molecule. When an OEEF as intense as ∼0.1 V Å-1 is applied, several modifications in the IR spectrum are observed. Besides the notable frequency shift of some modes, we observe the onset of new bands-forbidden by the selection rules in the zero-field case. Such a neat field-induced modification of the vibrational selection rules, and the subsequent variations of the peaks' intensities in the IR spectrum, paves the way toward the design of smart tools employing centrosymmetric molecules as proxies for mapping local electric fields. In fact, here, we show that the ratio between the IR and the Raman intensities of selected modes is proportional to the square of the local field. This indicator can be used to quantitatively measure local fields, not only in condensed matter systems under standard conditions but also in field-emitting-tip apparatus.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Viviana Mollica Nardo
- IPCF-CNR, Istituto per i Processi Chimico-Fisici, Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres 37, 98158 Messina, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Cassone
- IPCF-CNR, Istituto per i Processi Chimico-Fisici, Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres 37, 98158 Messina, Italy
| | - Rosina Celeste Ponterio
- IPCF-CNR, Istituto per i Processi Chimico-Fisici, Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres 37, 98158 Messina, Italy
| | - Franz Saija
- IPCF-CNR, Istituto per i Processi Chimico-Fisici, Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres 37, 98158 Messina, Italy
| | - Jiri Sponer
- Institute of Biophysics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Královopolská 135, 61265 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Matteo Tommasini
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Materiali e Ing. Chimica "G. Natta", Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci, 32, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Sebastiano Trusso
- IPCF-CNR, Istituto per i Processi Chimico-Fisici, Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres 37, 98158 Messina, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Dubouis N, Serva A, Berthin R, Jeanmairet G, Porcheron B, Salager E, Salanne M, Grimaud A. Tuning water reduction through controlled nanoconfinement within an organic liquid matrix. Nat Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1038/s41929-020-0482-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
|
18
|
Lentz J, Garofalini SH. Formation and migration of H3O+ and OH− ions at the water/silica and water/vapor interfaces under the influence of a static electric field: a molecular dynamics study. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2020; 22:22537-22548. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cp03656k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Water ‘layers’ 1 and 2 in pink; ‘layer’ 3 in blue and green over portion of glass surface (grey). +90° field causes water migration and clustering.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jesse Lentz
- Interfacial Molecular Science Laboratory
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Rutgers University
- USA
| | - Stephen H. Garofalini
- Interfacial Molecular Science Laboratory
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Rutgers University
- USA
| |
Collapse
|
19
|
Creazzo F, Pezzotti S, Bougueroua S, Serva A, Sponer J, Saija F, Cassone G, Gaigeot MP. Enhanced conductivity of water at the electrified air–water interface: a DFT-MD characterization. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2020; 22:10438-10446. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cp06970d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
DFT-based molecular dynamics simulations of the electrified air–liquid water interface are presented, where a homogeneous field is applied parallel to the surface plane (i.e. parallel to the 2D-HBonded-Network/2DN).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Alessandra Serva
- Sorbonne Université
- CNRS
- Physico-chimie des électrolytes et nano-systèmes interfaciaux
- PHENIX
- Paris
| | - Jiri Sponer
- Institute of Biophysics of the Czech Academy of Sciences
- 61265 Brno
- Czech Republic
| | | | - Giuseppe Cassone
- Institute of Biophysics of the Czech Academy of Sciences
- 61265 Brno
- Czech Republic
- CNR-IPCF
- 98158 Messina
| | | |
Collapse
|
20
|
Duignan TT, Zhao XS. The Born model can accurately describe electrostatic ion solvation. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2020; 22:25126-25135. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cp04148c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The solvation free energies of ions in water are consistent with the Born linear response model if the centre on which the ion–water repulsion force acts is moved from the oxygen atom towards the hydrogens.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Timothy T. Duignan
- School of Chemical Engineering
- The University of Queensland
- St Lucia
- Australia
| | - X. S. Zhao
- School of Chemical Engineering
- The University of Queensland
- St Lucia
- Australia
| |
Collapse
|
21
|
Aydin F, Zhan C, Ritt C, Epsztein R, Elimelech M, Schwegler E, Pham TA. Similarities and differences between potassium and ammonium ions in liquid water: a first-principles study. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2020; 22:2540-2548. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cp06163k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Understanding ion solvation in liquid water is critical in optimizing materials for a wide variety of emerging technologies, including water desalination and purification.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Fikret Aydin
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
- Livermore
- USA
| | - Cheng Zhan
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
- Livermore
- USA
| | - Cody Ritt
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering
- Yale University
- New Haven
- USA
| | - Razi Epsztein
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering
- Yale University
- New Haven
- USA
- Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering
| | - Menachem Elimelech
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering
- Yale University
- New Haven
- USA
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
22
|
Pethes I, Bakó I, Pusztai L. Chloride ions as integral parts of hydrogen bonded networks in aqueous salt solutions: the appearance of solvent separated anion pairs. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2020; 22:11038-11044. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cp01806f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
Characteristic hydrogen bonded motifs, including solvent separated anion pairs, in concentrated aqueous LiCl solutions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ildikó Pethes
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics
- Konkoly Thege út 29-33
- H-1121 Budapest
- Hungary
| | - Imre Bakó
- Research Centre for Natural Sciences
- Magyar tudósok körútja 2
- H-1117 Budapest
- Hungary
| | - László Pusztai
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics
- Konkoly Thege út 29-33
- H-1121 Budapest
- Hungary
- International Research Organisation for Advanced Science and Technology (IROAST)
| |
Collapse
|
23
|
Cassone G, Sponer J, Trusso S, Saija F. Ab initio spectroscopy of water under electric fields. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2019; 21:21205-21212. [PMID: 31368466 DOI: 10.1039/c9cp03101d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Whereas a broad range of literature exists on the spectroscopy of water in disparate conditions, infrared (IR) and Raman spectra of water subjected to electric fields have never extensively been investigated so far. Based on ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, here we present IR and Raman spectra of bulk liquid water under the effect of static electric fields. A contraction of the entire frequency range is recorded upon increasing the field intensity both in the IR and in the Raman spectra. Whilst the OH stretching band is progressively shifted toward lower frequencies - indicating a field-induced strengthening of the H-bond network - all the other bands are up-shifted by the field. Furthermore, an evident modification of the librational mode band appears in all the spectra. Finally, the order-maker action of the field emerges also from the increase of the water orientational tetrahedral order. Upon field exposure, the water structure becomes more "ice like".
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Giuseppe Cassone
- Institute of Biophysics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Královopolská 135, 61265 Brno, Czech Republic.
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
24
|
Cassone G, Chillè D, Giacobello F, Giuffrè O, Mollica Nardo V, Ponterio RC, Saija F, Sponer J, Trusso S, Foti C. Interaction between As(III) and Simple Thioacids in Water: An Experimental and ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Investigation. J Phys Chem B 2019; 123:6090-6098. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.9b04901] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Giuseppe Cassone
- Institute of Biophysics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Královopolská 135, 61265 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Donatella Chillè
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Biologiche, Farmaceutiche ed Ambientali, Università di Messina, Viale F. Stagno d’Alcontres 31, 98166 Messina, Italy
| | - Fausta Giacobello
- CNR-IPCF, Viale Ferdinando Stagno d’Alcontres 37, 98158 Messina, Italy
| | - Ottavia Giuffrè
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Biologiche, Farmaceutiche ed Ambientali, Università di Messina, Viale F. Stagno d’Alcontres 31, 98166 Messina, Italy
| | | | | | - Franz Saija
- CNR-IPCF, Viale Ferdinando Stagno d’Alcontres 37, 98158 Messina, Italy
| | - Jiri Sponer
- Institute of Biophysics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Královopolská 135, 61265 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Sebastiano Trusso
- CNR-IPCF, Viale Ferdinando Stagno d’Alcontres 37, 98158 Messina, Italy
| | - Claudia Foti
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Biologiche, Farmaceutiche ed Ambientali, Università di Messina, Viale F. Stagno d’Alcontres 31, 98166 Messina, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
25
|
Cassone G, Kruse H, Sponer J. Interactions between cyclic nucleotides and common cations: an ab initio molecular dynamics study. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2019; 21:8121-8132. [PMID: 30932112 DOI: 10.1039/c8cp07492e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
We present the first, to the best of our knowledge, ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) investigation on three aqueous solutions where an abasic cyclic nucleotide model is solvated in the presence of distinct cations (i.e., Na+, K+ and Mg2+). We elucidate the typical modalities of interaction between those ionic species and the nucleotide moiety by first-principles numerical simulations, starting from an inner-shell binding configuration on a time scale of 100 ps (total simulation time of ∼600 ps). Whereas the strong "structure-maker" Mg2+ is permanently bound to one of the two oxygen atoms of the phosphate group of the nucleotide model, Na+ and K+ show binding times τb of 65 ps and 10-15 ps, respectively, thus reflecting their chemical nature in aqueous solutions. Furthermore, we qualitatively relate these findings to approximate free-energy barriers of the cations' unbinding obtained by means of exploratory well-tempered metadynamics. With the aim of shedding light on the features of commonly employed force-fields (FFs), classical MD simulations (almost 200 trajectories with a total simulation time of ∼18 μs) using the biomolecular AMBER FF are also reported. By choosing several combinations of the parametrization for the water environment (i.e., TIP3P, SPC/E and OPC) and cations (i.e., Joung-Cheatham, Li-Merz 12-6 and Li-Merz 12-6-4), we found significant differences in the radial distribution functions and residence times compared to the ab initio results. The Na+ and K+ ions wrongly show quasi-identical radial distribution functions and the Li & Merz 12-6-4 Lennard-Jones parameters for Mg2+ were found to be essential in quickly reaching the binding state consistent with AIMD.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Giuseppe Cassone
- Institute of Biophysics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, v.v.i, Královopolská 135, 61265 Brno, Czech Republic.
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
26
|
Creazzo F, Galimberti DR, Pezzotti S, Gaigeot MP. DFT-MD of the (110)-Co3O4 cobalt oxide semiconductor in contact with liquid water, preliminary chemical and physical insights into the electrochemical environment. J Chem Phys 2019; 150:041721. [DOI: 10.1063/1.5053729] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Fabrizio Creazzo
- LAMBE UMR8587, Univ Evry, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS,
91025 Evry, France
| | | | - Simone Pezzotti
- LAMBE UMR8587, Univ Evry, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS,
91025 Evry, France
| | | |
Collapse
|
27
|
Rezaei M, Azimian AR, Pishevar AR. Surface charge-dependent hydrodynamic properties of an electroosmotic slip flow. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 20:30365-30375. [PMID: 30489580 DOI: 10.1039/c8cp06408c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
The electroosmosis effects at the interface of an aqueous NaCl solution and a charged silicon surface are studied using a molecular dynamics (MD) method. Considering a plug-like electroosmotic flow, we identified a thin interfacial layer in the immediate vicinity of the charged surface, where the flow velocity experiences almost linear spatial variations. The thickness of this interfacial layer is found to be linearly dependent on the surface charge density, with a negative slope which slightly depends on the surface hydrophobicity while being independent of the salt concentration, electric field strength, and orientation of the surface lattice. It is also found that upon increasing the surface charge density, the effective slip length first increases up to a maximum amount and then follows an almost linear reduction. We found that increasing the salt concentration drastically reduces the surface charge at which the effective slip length reaches its maximum amount. For highly concentrated solutions, therefore, the effective slip length could be assumed to change linearly in the whole range of the surface charge density, with a slope which is proportional to the square root of the electric field strength divided by the depth of the potential well assigned to the surface atoms εwall. Also, in a wide range of the surface charge density, the slip velocity is found to be a constant fraction of the electroosmotic velocity, which could be measured experimentally. Finally, by comparing the electroosmotic velocities calculated from the Stokes equation (considering both the slip and no-slip boundary conditions) with our MD results, we found that the no-slip boundary condition, which is normally used in analytical calculations, leads to a very inaccurate result for the studied system.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Majid Rezaei
- Mechanical Engineering Department, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran.
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
28
|
Li W, Wang W, Hou Q, Yan Y, Dai C, Zhang J. Alternating electric field-induced ion current rectification and electroosmotic pump in ultranarrow charged carbon nanocones. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 20:27910-27916. [PMID: 30379156 DOI: 10.1039/c8cp05285a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Pumping fluid in ultranarrow (sub-2 nm) synthetic channels, analogous to protein channels, has widespread applications in nanofluidic devices, molecular separation, and related fields. In this work, molecular dynamics simulations were performed to study a symmetrical sinusoidal electric field-induced electroosmotic pump in ultranarrow charged carbon nanocone (CNC) channels. The results show that the CNC channels could rectify the ion current because of the different ion flow rates in the positive and negative half circles of the sinusoidal electric field. Electroosmotic flow (EOF) rectification yielded by the ion current rectification is also revealed, and net water flow from the base to the tip of the CNC channels is observed. The simulations also show that the preferential ion current conduction direction in the ultranarrow CNC channels (from base to tip) is opposite to that in conical nanochannels with tip diameters larger than 5 nm (from tip to base). However, the preferential EOF direction is the same as that of large conical nanochannels (from base to tip). We also investigated the influences of ion concentration and the amplitudes and periods of the sinusoidal electric field on the EOF pump. The results show that high ion concentration, large amplitudes, and long periods are desired for high EOF pumping efficiency. Finally, through comparison with a constant electric field and a pressure-induced water pump, we prove that the EOF pump under an alternating electric field has a higher pump efficiency. The approach outlined in this work provides a general scheme for pumping fluid in ultranarrow charged conical nanochannels.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wen Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, 266580 Qingdao, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
29
|
Cassone G, Creazzo F, Saija F. Ionic diffusion and proton transfer of MgCl2 and CaCl2 aqueous solutions: an ab initio study under electric field. MOLECULAR SIMULATION 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/08927022.2018.1513650] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Giuseppe Cassone
- Institute of Biophysics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Fabrizio Creazzo
- Université d'Evry val d'Essonne-Université Paris-Saclay, Evry, France
| | | |
Collapse
|
30
|
He Z, Cui H, Hao S, Wang L, Zhou J. Electric-Field Effects on Ionic Hydration: A Molecular Dynamics Study. J Phys Chem B 2018; 122:5991-5998. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.8b02773] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhongjin He
- School of Chemical Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, Hunan 411105, China
| | - Haishuai Cui
- School of Chemical Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, Hunan 411105, China
| | - Shihua Hao
- School of Chemical Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, Hunan 411105, China
| | - Liping Wang
- School of Chemical Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, Hunan 411105, China
| | - Jian Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China
| |
Collapse
|
31
|
Cassone G, Chillé D, Foti C, Giuffré O, Ponterio RC, Sponer J, Saija F. Stability of hydrolytic arsenic species in aqueous solutions: As3+vs. As5+. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 20:23272-23280. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cp04320e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
By combining ab initio molecular dynamics simulations and experiments, the stable hydrolytic species formed by As3+ and As5+ have been identified both in natural waters and in biologically relevant systems.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Giuseppe Cassone
- Institute of Biophysics of the Czech Academy of Sciences
- 61265, Brno
- Czech Republic
| | - Donatella Chillé
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche
- Biologiche
- Farmaceutiche ed Ambientali
- Università di Messina
- Viale F. Stagno d’Alcontres 31
| | - Claudia Foti
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche
- Biologiche
- Farmaceutiche ed Ambientali
- Università di Messina
- Viale F. Stagno d’Alcontres 31
| | - Ottavia Giuffré
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche
- Biologiche
- Farmaceutiche ed Ambientali
- Università di Messina
- Viale F. Stagno d’Alcontres 31
| | | | - Jiri Sponer
- Institute of Biophysics of the Czech Academy of Sciences
- 61265, Brno
- Czech Republic
| | - Franz Saija
- CNR-IPCF
- Viale Ferdinando Stagno d’Alcontres 37
- 98158 Messina
- Italy
| |
Collapse
|
32
|
Mohammadpour F, Heydari Dokoohaki M, Zolghadr AR, Ghatee MH, Moradi M. Confinement of aqueous mixtures of ionic liquids between amorphous TiO2 slit nanopores: electrostatic field induction. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 20:29493-29502. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cp04500c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Electrostatic potential in the vicinity of the surface is induced when aqueous mixtures of hydrophobic and hydrophilic ionic liquids (ILs) are confined between a slit nanopore of amorphous but not crystalline TiO2 semiconductors.
Collapse
|
33
|
Cassone G, Sponer J, Sponer JE, Pietrucci F, Saitta AM, Saija F. Synthesis of (d)-erythrose from glycolaldehyde aqueous solutions under electric field. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 54:3211-3214. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cc00045j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
A Miller-like numerical experiment demonstrates that ubiquitarious molecules such as water and glycolaldehyde can synthesize (d)-erythrose, one of the direct precursors of ribose.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Giuseppe Cassone
- Institute of Biophysics, Czech Academy of Sciences
- 61265 Brno
- Czech Republic
| | - Jiri Sponer
- Institute of Biophysics, Czech Academy of Sciences
- 61265 Brno
- Czech Republic
- Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacky University
- 77146 Olomouc
| | - Judit E. Sponer
- Institute of Biophysics, Czech Academy of Sciences
- 61265 Brno
- Czech Republic
- Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacky University
- 77146 Olomouc
| | - Fabio Pietrucci
- Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 06, Institut de Minéralogie, de Physique des Matériaux et de Cosmochimie, CNRS, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement
- F-75005 Paris
- France
| | - A. Marco Saitta
- Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 06, Institut de Minéralogie, de Physique des Matériaux et de Cosmochimie, CNRS, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement
- F-75005 Paris
- France
| | - Franz Saija
- CNR-IPCF, Viale Ferdinando Stagno d’Alcontres 37
- 98158 Messina
- Italy
| |
Collapse
|
34
|
Cassone G, Calogero G, Sponer J, Saija F. Mobilities of iodide anions in aqueous solutions for applications in natural dye-sensitized solar cells. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 20:13038-13046. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cp01155a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) composed of aqueous electrolytes represent an environmentally friendly, low-cost, and concrete alternative to standard DSSCs and typical solar cells. A joint experimental/computational study revealed the microscopic details behind the conduction properties of iodide anions in aqueous dye-sensitized solar cells.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Giuseppe Cassone
- Institute of Biophysics of the Czech Academy of Sciences
- 61265 Brno
- Czech Republic
| | | | - Jiri Sponer
- Institute of Biophysics of the Czech Academy of Sciences
- 61265 Brno
- Czech Republic
| | - Franz Saija
- CNR-IPCF
- Viale Ferdinando Stagno d'Alcontres 37
- 98158 Messina
- Italy
| |
Collapse
|