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Majrik K, Pászti Z, Korecz L, Mihály J, May Z, Németh P, Cannilla C, Bonura G, Frusteri F, Tompos A, Tálas E. Effect of the Microstructure of the Semiconductor Support on the Photocatalytic Performance of the Pt-PtO x/TiO 2 Catalyst System. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2021; 14:943. [PMID: 33671227 PMCID: PMC7921961 DOI: 10.3390/ma14040943] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2021] [Revised: 02/08/2021] [Accepted: 02/14/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
The influence of the semiconductor microstructure on the photocatalytic behavior of Pt-PtOx/TiO2 catalysts was studied by comparing the methanol-reforming performance of systems based on commercial P25 or TiO2 from sol-gel synthesis calcined at different temperatures. The Pt co-catalyst was deposited by incipient wetness and formed either by calcination or high-temperature H2 treatment. Structural features of the photocatalysts were established by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), electron spin resonance (ESR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), optical absorption, Raman spectroscopy and TEM measurements. In situ reduction of Pt during the photocatalytic reaction was generally observed. The P25-based samples showed the best H2 production, while the activity of all sol-gel-based samples was similar in spite of the varying microstructures resulting from the different preparation conditions. Accordingly, the sol-gel-based TiO2 has a fundamental structural feature interfering with its photocatalytic performance, which could not be improved by annealing in the 400-500 °C range even by scarifying specific surface area at higher temperatures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katalin Majrik
- Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd Research Network (ELKH), H-1117 Budapest, Magyar Tudósok Körútja 2, Hungary; (K.M.); (L.K.); (J.M.); (Z.M.); (P.N.); (A.T.); (E.T.)
| | - Zoltán Pászti
- Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd Research Network (ELKH), H-1117 Budapest, Magyar Tudósok Körútja 2, Hungary; (K.M.); (L.K.); (J.M.); (Z.M.); (P.N.); (A.T.); (E.T.)
| | - László Korecz
- Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd Research Network (ELKH), H-1117 Budapest, Magyar Tudósok Körútja 2, Hungary; (K.M.); (L.K.); (J.M.); (Z.M.); (P.N.); (A.T.); (E.T.)
| | - Judith Mihály
- Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd Research Network (ELKH), H-1117 Budapest, Magyar Tudósok Körútja 2, Hungary; (K.M.); (L.K.); (J.M.); (Z.M.); (P.N.); (A.T.); (E.T.)
| | - Zoltán May
- Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd Research Network (ELKH), H-1117 Budapest, Magyar Tudósok Körútja 2, Hungary; (K.M.); (L.K.); (J.M.); (Z.M.); (P.N.); (A.T.); (E.T.)
| | - Péter Németh
- Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd Research Network (ELKH), H-1117 Budapest, Magyar Tudósok Körútja 2, Hungary; (K.M.); (L.K.); (J.M.); (Z.M.); (P.N.); (A.T.); (E.T.)
- Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pannonia, H-8200 Veszprém, Egyetem út 10, Hungary
| | - Catia Cannilla
- National Council of Research–CNR-ITAE, ‘‘Nicola Giordano’’, Via S. Lucia 5, 98126 Messina, Italy; (C.C.); (G.B.); (F.F.)
| | - Giuseppe Bonura
- National Council of Research–CNR-ITAE, ‘‘Nicola Giordano’’, Via S. Lucia 5, 98126 Messina, Italy; (C.C.); (G.B.); (F.F.)
| | - Francesco Frusteri
- National Council of Research–CNR-ITAE, ‘‘Nicola Giordano’’, Via S. Lucia 5, 98126 Messina, Italy; (C.C.); (G.B.); (F.F.)
| | - András Tompos
- Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd Research Network (ELKH), H-1117 Budapest, Magyar Tudósok Körútja 2, Hungary; (K.M.); (L.K.); (J.M.); (Z.M.); (P.N.); (A.T.); (E.T.)
| | - Emília Tálas
- Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd Research Network (ELKH), H-1117 Budapest, Magyar Tudósok Körútja 2, Hungary; (K.M.); (L.K.); (J.M.); (Z.M.); (P.N.); (A.T.); (E.T.)
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Ma X, Wu J, Xu L, Zhao B, Chen F. Modulation of Pt species on oxygen vacancies enriched TiO2 via UV illumination for photocatalytic performance optimization. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2019.124243] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Ovcharov ML, Granchak VM. Photocatalytic Activation of Carbon Monoxide on Semiconductors and Derived Nanocomposites: Basic Principles and Mechanisms: A Review. THEOR EXP CHEM+ 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s11237-019-09608-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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