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Sogra S, V A, Ps C, L S, S A, S V, Das AK. A Prompt Study on Recent Advances in the Development Of Colorimetric and Fluorescent Chemosensors for "Nanomolar Detection" of Biologically Important Analytes. J Fluoresc 2024:10.1007/s10895-023-03552-1. [PMID: 38285156 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-023-03552-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2023] [Accepted: 12/12/2023] [Indexed: 01/30/2024]
Abstract
Fluorescent and colorimetric chemosensors for selective detection of various biologically important analytes have been widely applied in different areas such as biology, physiology, pharmacology, and environmental sciences. The research area based on fluorescent chemosensors has been in existence for about 150 years with the development of large number of fluorescent chemosensors for selective detection of cations as metal ions, anions, reactive species, neutral molecules and different gases etc. Despite the progress made in this field, several problems and challenges still exist. The most important part of sensing is limit of detection (LOD) which is the lowest concentration that can be measured (detected) with statistical significance by means of a given analytical procedure. Although there are so many reports available for detection of millimolar to micromolar range but the development of chemosensors for the detection of analytes in nanomolar range is still a challenging task. Therefore, in our current review we have focused the history and a general overview of the development in the research of fluorescent sensors for selective detection of various analytes at nanomolar level only. The basic principles involved in the design of chemosensors for specific analytes, binding mode, photophysical properties and various directions are also covered here. Summary of physiochemical properties, mechanistic view and type of different chemosensors has been demonstrated concisely in the tabular forms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Syeda Sogra
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India
| | - Aishwarya V
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India
| | - Chaithra Ps
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India
| | - Suchi L
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India
| | - Abhishek S
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India
| | - Vishnu S
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India
| | - Avijit Kumar Das
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India.
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2
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Brandner L, Müller TJJ. Multicomponent synthesis of chromophores – The one-pot approach to functional π-systems. Front Chem 2023; 11:1124209. [PMID: 37007054 PMCID: PMC10065161 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2023.1124209] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2022] [Accepted: 01/26/2023] [Indexed: 03/19/2023] Open
Abstract
Multicomponent reactions, conducted in a domino, sequential or consecutive fashion, have not only considerably enhanced synthetic efficiency as one-pot methodology, but they have also become an enabling tool for interdisciplinary research. The highly diversity-oriented nature of the synthetic concept allows accessing huge structural and functional space. Already some decades ago this has been recognized for life sciences, in particular, lead finding and exploration in pharma and agricultural chemistry. The quest for novel functional materials has also opened the field for diversity-oriented syntheses of functional π-systems, i.e. dyes for photonic and electronic applications based on their electronic properties. This review summarizes recent developments in MCR syntheses of functional chromophores highlighting syntheses following either the framework forming scaffold approach by establishing connectivity between chromophores or the chromogenic chromophore approach by de novo formation of chromophore of interest. Both approaches warrant rapid access to molecular functional π-systems, i.e. chromophores, fluorophores, and electrophores for various applications.
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3
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Xie L, Wang X, Yao RH, Fan TT, Chen XX, Fan CB, Pu SZ. A Novel “Turn-on” Triphenylamine-Based Fluorescent Probe for Ultrasensitive Detection of Al3+ and Its Application on Test Strips. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2022. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428022120119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/11/2023]
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4
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Bhaskaran RP, Sreelekha MK, Babu BP. Metal‐free Synthesis of Trisubstituted Pyrazoles by the Reaction Between Hydrazones and Activated Olefins. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202202773] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rasmi P. Bhaskaran
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Karnataka Surathkal Mangalore INDIA – 575025
| | - Mariswamy K. Sreelekha
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Karnataka Surathkal Mangalore INDIA – 575025
| | - Beneesh P. Babu
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Karnataka Surathkal Mangalore INDIA – 575025
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5
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Tomer N, Malhotra R. Schiff base as a fluorescent sensor derived from chromone moiety for the effective detection of Zn (II) ions. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.132124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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6
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Razmienė B, Řezníčková E, Dambrauskienė V, Ostruszka R, Kubala M, Žukauskaitė A, Kryštof V, Šačkus A, Arbačiauskienė E. Synthesis and Antiproliferative Activity of 2,4,6,7-Tetrasubstituted-2 H-pyrazolo[4,3- c]pyridines. Molecules 2021; 26:6747. [PMID: 34771163 PMCID: PMC8588486 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26216747] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2021] [Revised: 11/01/2021] [Accepted: 11/04/2021] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
A library of 2,4,6,7-tetrasubstituted-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridines was prepared from easily accessible 1-phenyl-3-(2-phenylethynyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde via an iodine-mediated electrophilic cyclization of intermediate 4-(azidomethyl)-1-phenyl-3-(phenylethynyl)-1H-pyrazoles to 7-iodo-2,6-diphenyl-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridines followed by Suzuki cross-couplings with various boronic acids and alkylation reactions. The compounds were evaluated for their antiproliferative activity against K562, MV4-11, and MCF-7 cancer cell lines. The most potent compounds displayed low micromolar GI50 values. 4-(2,6-Diphenyl-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridin-7-yl)phenol proved to be the most active, induced poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP-1) cleavage, activated the initiator enzyme of apoptotic cascade caspase 9, induced a fragmentation of microtubule-associated protein 1-light chain 3 (LC3), and reduced the expression levels of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). The obtained results suggest a complex action of 4-(2,6-diphenyl-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridin-7-yl)phenol that combines antiproliferative effects with the induction of cell death. Moreover, investigations of the fluorescence properties of the final compounds revealed 7-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,6-diphenyl-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine as the most potent pH indicator that enables both fluorescence intensity-based and ratiometric pH sensing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Beatričė Razmienė
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilėnų pl. 19, LT-50254 Kaunas, Lithuania; (B.R.); (V.D.); (A.Š.)
- Institute of Synthetic Chemistry, Kaunas University of Technology, K. Baršausko g. 59, LT-51423 Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Eva Řezníčková
- Department of Experimental Biology, Palacký University, Šlechtitelů 27, CZ-78371 Olomouc, Czech Republic; (E.Ř.); (V.K.)
| | - Vaida Dambrauskienė
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilėnų pl. 19, LT-50254 Kaunas, Lithuania; (B.R.); (V.D.); (A.Š.)
| | - Radek Ostruszka
- Department of Experimental Physics, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, 17. Listopadu 12, CZ-77146 Olomouc, Czech Republic; (R.O.); (M.K.)
| | - Martin Kubala
- Department of Experimental Physics, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, 17. Listopadu 12, CZ-77146 Olomouc, Czech Republic; (R.O.); (M.K.)
| | - Asta Žukauskaitė
- Department of Chemical Biology, Palacký University, Šlechtitelů 27, CZ-78371 Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Vladimír Kryštof
- Department of Experimental Biology, Palacký University, Šlechtitelů 27, CZ-78371 Olomouc, Czech Republic; (E.Ř.); (V.K.)
- Institute of Molecular and Translational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacký University, Hněvotínská 5, CZ-77900 Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Algirdas Šačkus
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilėnų pl. 19, LT-50254 Kaunas, Lithuania; (B.R.); (V.D.); (A.Š.)
- Institute of Synthetic Chemistry, Kaunas University of Technology, K. Baršausko g. 59, LT-51423 Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Eglė Arbačiauskienė
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilėnų pl. 19, LT-50254 Kaunas, Lithuania; (B.R.); (V.D.); (A.Š.)
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7
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D. A, P. N, R. R, M. VK. Development of hydrazide based fluorescence probe for detection of Al3+ ions and application in live cell image. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2020.112921] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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8
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Balagurusamy B, Ilayaperumal P, Zorlu Y, Chellaiah R. Selective Turn‐On Aluminium Ions Detection of NBD
(+)
Appended Schiff‐Base Fluorophore. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202001867] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Balajothi Balagurusamy
- Department of Chemistry Bishop Heber College Trichy 620 017 India
- School of Chemistry Bharathidasan University Trichy 620 024 India
| | - Pradeep Ilayaperumal
- Analytical chemistry Laboratory Department of Chemistry, Gebze Technical University Gebze/Kocaeli Turkey
| | - Yunus Zorlu
- Analytical chemistry Laboratory Department of Chemistry, Gebze Technical University Gebze/Kocaeli Turkey
| | - Raja Chellaiah
- Department of Chemistry Bishop Heber College Trichy 620 017 India
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9
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Tigreros A, Portilla J. Recent progress in chemosensors based on pyrazole derivatives. RSC Adv 2020; 10:19693-19712. [PMID: 35515469 PMCID: PMC9054117 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra02394a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2020] [Accepted: 05/19/2020] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Colorimetric and fluorescent probes based on small organic molecules have become important tools in modern biology because they provide dynamic information concerning the localization and quantity of the molecules and ions of interest without the need for genetic engineering of the sample. In the past five years, these probes for ions and molecules have attracted great attention because of their biological, environmental and industrial significance combined with the simplicity and high sensitivity of absorption and fluorescence techniques. Moreover, pyrazole derivatives display a number of remarkable photophysical properties and wide synthetic versatility superior to those of other broadly used scaffolds. This review provides an overview of the recent (2016-2020) findings on chemosensors containing pyrazole derivatives (pyrazoles, pyrazolines and fused pyrazoles). The discussion focuses on the design and physicochemical properties of chemosensors in order to realize their full potential for practical applications in environmental and biological monitoring (sensing of metal ions, anions, explosives, and biomolecules). We also present our conclusions and outlook for the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexis Tigreros
- Department of Chemistry, Bioorganic Compounds Research Group, Universidad de los Andes Carrera 1 No. 18A-10 Bogotá 111711 Colombia
| | - Jaime Portilla
- Department of Chemistry, Bioorganic Compounds Research Group, Universidad de los Andes Carrera 1 No. 18A-10 Bogotá 111711 Colombia
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10
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Bhaskaran RP, Janardhanan JC, Babu BP. Metal‐Free Synthesis of Pyrazoles and Chromenopyrazoles from Hydrazones and Acetylenic Esters. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202000719] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rasmi P. Bhaskaran
- Department of ChemistryNational Institute of Technology Karnataka (NITK), Surathkal 575025 Mangalore
| | - Jith C. Janardhanan
- Department of Applied ChemistryCochin University of Science and Technology (CUSAT) Kochi 682022 INDIA
| | - Beneesh P. Babu
- Department of ChemistryNational Institute of Technology Karnataka (NITK), Surathkal 575025 Mangalore
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11
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Aydin D, Gunay IB, Karuk Elmas SN, Savran T, Arslan FN, Sadi G, Yilmaz I. A simple and sensitive fluorescent sensor platform for Al3+ sensing in aqueous media and monitoring through combined PET and ESIPT mechanisms: practical applications in drinking water and bio-imaging. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj02487b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
A novel hydrazide-based probe was designed and prepared as a fluorogenic “turn-on” sensor for Al3+ sensing in aqueous media.
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Affiliation(s)
- Duygu Aydin
- Department of Chemistry
- Kamil Ozdag Science Faculty
- Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University
- Karaman
- Turkey
| | - Ibrahim Berk Gunay
- Department of Chemistry
- Kamil Ozdag Science Faculty
- Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University
- Karaman
- Turkey
| | | | - Tahir Savran
- Department of Chemistry
- Kamil Ozdag Science Faculty
- Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University
- Karaman
- Turkey
| | - Fatma Nur Arslan
- Department of Chemistry
- Kamil Ozdag Science Faculty
- Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University
- Karaman
- Turkey
| | - Gokhan Sadi
- Department of Biology Kamil Ozdag Science Faculty
- Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University
- Karaman
- Turkey
| | - Ibrahim Yilmaz
- Department of Chemistry
- Kamil Ozdag Science Faculty
- Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University
- Karaman
- Turkey
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12
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Saini V, Krishnan R, Khungar B. Exploration of fluorescence behavior of an imidazolium-based chemosensor in solution and in the solid state and its turn-on response to Al3+ in pure aqueous medium. Photochem Photobiol Sci 2020; 19:931-942. [DOI: 10.1039/c9pp00477g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
An imidazolium-based quinoline framework is constructed, and its fluorescence behaviour studies with fluorescence turn-on chemosensory response to the selective detection of Al3+ in aqueous medium are discussed in detail.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vaishali Saini
- Department of Chemistry
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani
- Pilani
- India
| | - Rangan Krishnan
- Department of Chemistry
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani
- Secunderabad
- India
| | - Bharti Khungar
- Department of Chemistry
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani
- Pilani
- India
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13
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Hu T, Cheng J, Li L, Zhan Y, Li W, Chang Z, Sun C. A new Schiff base fluorescent-colorimetric probe containing fluorene-naphthalene structure: Multifunction detection. Inorganica Chim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2019.119131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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14
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Orrego-Hernández J, Cobo J, Portilla J. Synthesis, Photophysical Properties, and Metal-Ion Recognition Studies of Fluoroionophores Based on 1-(2-Pyridyl)-4-Styrylpyrazoles. ACS OMEGA 2019; 4:16689-16700. [PMID: 31616852 PMCID: PMC6788039 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b02796] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2019] [Accepted: 09/02/2019] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
A convenient access toward novel fluoroionophores based on 1-(2-pyridyl)-4-styrylpyrazoles (PSPs) substituted at position 3 with donor or acceptor aryl groups is reported. The synthesis proceeds in two steps: the first one via Wittig olefination of the appropriate 4-formylpyrazole and then Mizoroki-Heck coupling to yield the desired products in an overall yield of up to 69%. Photophysical properties of products (4-styryl) and their intermediates (4-vinyl) were explored, finding that they have strong blue-light emission with high quantum yields (up to 66%) due to ICT phenomena. The 3-phenyl PSP was studied as a turn-off fluorescent probe in metal ion sensing, finding a high selectivity to Hg2+ (LOD = 3.1 × 10-7 M) in a process that could be reversed with ethylenediamine. The sensing mechanism and binding mode of the ligand to Hg2+ were established by HRMS analysis and 1H NMR titration tests.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jessica Orrego-Hernández
- Bioorganic Compounds
Research Group, Department of Chemistry, Universidad de los Andes, Carrera 1 No. 18A-10, 111711 Bogotá, Colombia
| | - Justo Cobo
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica y Orgánica
Campus las Lagunillas, Universidad de Jaén, 23071 Jaén, Spain
| | - Jaime Portilla
- Bioorganic Compounds
Research Group, Department of Chemistry, Universidad de los Andes, Carrera 1 No. 18A-10, 111711 Bogotá, Colombia
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15
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Luo X, Xie X, Meng Y, Sun T, Ding J, Zhou W. Ligands dissociation induced gold nanoparticles aggregation for colorimetric Al 3+ detection. Anal Chim Acta 2019; 1087:76-85. [PMID: 31585569 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2019.08.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2019] [Accepted: 08/19/2019] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
Aluminum is a very important analyte, and developing biosensors for aluminum is an important analytical task. In this work, we report a novel mechanism to design colorimetric sensor based on gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). The AuNPs were prepared by reducing HAuCl4 using catechols, and the resulting AuNPs can be directly adapted for Al3+ detection without any post-modifications, showing high sensitivity and selectivity against other metal ions. Interestingly, our mechanistic studies revealed that Al3+-induced AuNPs aggregation was not due to the formation of interparticle crosslinks that refers to the design principle of most AuNPs-based colorimetric sensors reported before. But rather, Al3+ competitively coordinated with the capping ligands on AuNPs surface through the formation of stable Al-O bond, which dissociated these ligands from AuNPs surface. As a result, the AuNPs aggregated due to the loss of surface stabilizers. Based on this mechanism, several catechols, including pyrocatechol (PC), 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl) propionic acid (DHCA), levodopa (LDA) and dopamine (DA), were used as reductant to prepare AuNPs for Al3+ sensing, and the AuNPs prepared by DA (AuNPs/DA) displayed the highest sensitivity, with detection limit of 0.81 μM. The sensor was then tested for Al content analysis in river water and food samples, and the results supported its practical applications. Importantly, this work expands the design principles for colorimetric sensors by using AuNPs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoli Luo
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China
| | - Xin Xie
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, 341000, China
| | - Yingcai Meng
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China
| | - Taoli Sun
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Changsha Medical University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China
| | - Jinsong Ding
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China
| | - Wenhu Zhou
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China.
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16
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Kumar V, Kumar P, Kumar S, Singhal D, Gupta R. Turn-On Fluorescent Sensors for the Selective Detection of Al 3+ (and Ga 3+) and PPi Ions. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:10364-10376. [PMID: 31342750 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b01550] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Rationally designed multiple hydroxyl-group-based chemosensors L1-L4 containing arene-based fluorophores are presented for the selective detection of Al3+ and Ga3+ ions. Changes in the absorption and emission spectra of L1-L4 in ethanol were easily observable upon the addition of Al3+ and Ga3+ ions. Competitive binding studies, detection limits, and binding constants illustrate significant sensing abilities of these chemosensors with L4, showing the best results. The interaction of Al3+/Ga3+ ions with chemosensor L4 was investigated by fluorescence lifetime measurements, whereas Job's plot, high-resolution mass spectrometry, and 1H NMR spectral titrations substantiated the stoichiometry between L4 and Al3+/Ga3+ ions. The solution-generated [L-M3+] species further detected pyrophosphate ion (PPi) by exhibiting emission enhancement and a visible color change. The binding of Al3+/Ga3+ ions with chemosensor L4 was further supported by density functional theory studies. Reversibility for the detection of Al3+/Ga3+ ions was achieved by utilizing a suitable proton source. The multiionic response, reversibility, and optical visualization of the present chemosensors make them ideal for practical applications for real samples, which have been illustrated by paper-strip as well as polystyrene film-based detection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vijay Kumar
- Department of Chemistry , University of Delhi , New Delhi 110007 , India
| | - Pramod Kumar
- Department of Chemistry , University of Delhi , New Delhi 110007 , India
| | - Sushil Kumar
- Department of Chemistry , University of Delhi , New Delhi 110007 , India
| | - Divya Singhal
- Department of Chemistry , University of Delhi , New Delhi 110007 , India
| | - Rajeev Gupta
- Department of Chemistry , University of Delhi , New Delhi 110007 , India
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17
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Tang Y, Huang Y, Chen Y, Lu L, Wang C, Sun T, Wang M, Zhu G, Yang Y, Zhang L, Zhu J. A coumarin derivative as a "turn-on" fluorescence probe toward Cd 2+ in live cells. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2019; 218:359-365. [PMID: 31029021 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2019.03.104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/24/2018] [Accepted: 03/28/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
A novel coumarin-derived Schiff base fluorescence probe (CTB) has been successfully designed and synthesized through exploiting tris-(2-aminothyl)-amine moiety as a recognition unit for the highly selective and sensitive detection of Cd2+. It is based on CN isomerization and the photo-induced electron transfer (PET) mechanism. The investigation into the sensing processes showed that CTB exhibited an excellent selectivity for Cd2+. The sensitivity exceeded that of other competing metal ions, and had a high sensitivity, a detection limit of 1.16 × 10-7 M with the association constants of 1.37 × 1011 M-2. The experiments including Job's plot, UV-Vis titration, 1H NMR titration and ESI-MS spectrum established that the probe CTB binds to Cd2+ in a 1:2 ratio. Further studies also demonstrated that probe CTB can be successfully applied to the fluorescence imaging of Cd2+ in HepG-2 cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanfeng Tang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China
| | - Yang Huang
- School of Textiles, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China
| | - Yihan Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China
| | - Linxia Lu
- School of Textiles, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China
| | - Chun Wang
- School of Textiles, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China
| | - Tongming Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China
| | - Miao Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China
| | - Guohua Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China.
| | - Yun Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China
| | - Lin Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China
| | - Jinli Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China.
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18
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Naskar B, Dhara A, Maiti DK, Kukułka M, Mitoraj MP, Srebro-Hooper M, Prodhan C, Chaudhuri K, Goswami S. Aggregation-Induced Emission-Based Sensing Platform for Selective Detection of Zn 2+ : Experimental and Theoretical Investigations. Chemphyschem 2019; 20:1630-1639. [PMID: 30983076 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.201900113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2019] [Revised: 04/08/2019] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Fluorescent chemosensors with aggregation induced emission enhancement (AIEE) emerge as promising tools in the field of sensing materials. Herein, we report the design, synthesis and applicability of a Schiff base chemosensor 1-(benzo[1,3]dioxol-4-ylmethylene-hydrazonomethyl)-naphthalen-2-ol (Hbdhn) of AIE characteristics that exhibits highly effective and selective response towards Zn2+ . The sensing effect of Hbdhn was evaluated by means of absorption/emission spectra and corresponding underlying photophysical mechanisms were proposed based on extensive quantum-chemical (TD)DFT calculations. The aggregated states in different DMSO/H2 O ratios and in a presence of Zn2+ were examined by fluorescence lifetime measurements, dynamic light scattering and scanning electron microscopy studies. The bioimaging abilities of Hbdhn were evaluated for Zn2+ in HepG2 cancer cells. The results demonstrate instant, stable in time and reproducible, colorimetric turn-on response with superb selectivity and sensitivity of Hbdhn towards Zn2+ , based on chelation enhanced fluorescence mechanism. AIEE improves further Hbdhn properties, leading to strong, long-lived fluorescence, with appearance of rod-like particles, in 90 % of water in DMSO and only 10 % of water in DMSO in the presence of Zn2+ . All these features combined with successful biomaging studies make Hbdhn one of the most promising candidate for practical applications among recently proposed related systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Barnali Naskar
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, 92, A.P.C. Road, Kolkata, India
| | - Anamika Dhara
- Department of Chemistry, Jadavpur University, Raja S. C. Mallick Road, Kolkata, 700032, India
| | - Dilip K Maiti
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, 92, A.P.C. Road, Kolkata, India
| | - Mercedes Kukułka
- Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387, Krakow, Poland
| | - Mariusz P Mitoraj
- Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387, Krakow, Poland
| | - Monika Srebro-Hooper
- Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387, Krakow, Poland
| | - Chandraday Prodhan
- Molecular & Human Genetics Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, 4 Raja S.C. Mallick Road, Kolkata, 700032, India
| | - Keya Chaudhuri
- Molecular & Human Genetics Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, 4 Raja S.C. Mallick Road, Kolkata, 700032, India
| | - Sanchita Goswami
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, 92, A.P.C. Road, Kolkata, India
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19
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Dey S, Purkait R, Pal K, Jana K, Sinha C. Aggregation-Induced Emission-Active Hydrazide-Based Probe: Selective Sensing of Al 3+, HF 2 -, and Nitro Explosives. ACS OMEGA 2019; 4:8451-8464. [PMID: 31459934 PMCID: PMC6648475 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b00369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2019] [Accepted: 04/30/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
(E)-N'-((2-Hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methylene)picolinohydrazide (H-PNAP) shows aggregation-induced emission (AIE) strictly in a 90% water/MeOH (v/v) mixture at 540 nm, and the solid-state emission is blue-shifted to 509 nm upon excitation at 400 nm. The AIE activity of H-PNAP is selectively quenched by 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (TNP) and 2,4-dinitrophenol (DNP) out of different nitroaromatic compounds with a limit of detection (LOD) of 7.79 × 10-7 and 9.08 × 10-7 M, respectively. The probe is nonemissive in aqueous medium (4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid, HEPES buffer, pH 7.2); however, it shows a strong emission to Al3+ (λem, 490 nm) in the presence of 17 other biological metal ions, and the LOD is 2.09 nM which is far below the WHO recommended value (7.41 mM). The emission of the [Al(PNAP)(NO3)2] complex is quenched by HF2 - (F- and PO4 3- are weak quencher), and the LOD is as low as 15 nM. The probable mechanism of the sensing feature of the probe has been authenticated by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance titration, mass spectrometry, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Benesi-Hildebrand plot, and Job's plot in each case. The probe has some practical applications such as recovery of Al3+ from the drinking water sample, construction of the INHIBIT logic gate, and detection kits for Al3+ and TNP/DNP by simple paper test strips. The probe, H-PNAP, has successfully been applied to the detection of intracellular Al3+ and HF2 - ions in the human breast cancer cell, MDA-MB-468.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sunanda Dey
- Department
of Chemistry and Department of Life Science and Biotechnology, Jadavpur University, Kolkata 700032, India
| | - Rakesh Purkait
- Department
of Chemistry and Department of Life Science and Biotechnology, Jadavpur University, Kolkata 700032, India
| | - Kunal Pal
- Department
of Chemistry and Department of Life Science and Biotechnology, Jadavpur University, Kolkata 700032, India
- Division
of Molecular Medicine and Centre for Translational Research, Bose Institute, Kolkata 700056, India
| | - Kuladip Jana
- Division
of Molecular Medicine and Centre for Translational Research, Bose Institute, Kolkata 700056, India
| | - Chittaranjan Sinha
- Department
of Chemistry and Department of Life Science and Biotechnology, Jadavpur University, Kolkata 700032, India
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20
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Bag R, Sikdar Y, Sahu S, Saha P, Bag J, Pal K, Goswami S. A quinoxaline-diaminomaleonitrile conjugate system for colorimetric detection of Cu 2+ in 100% aqueous medium: observation of aldehyde to acid transformation. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:5656-5664. [PMID: 30968912 DOI: 10.1039/c9dt00670b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
In this work, we have strategically incorporated a quinoxaline derivative and a diaminomaleonitrile moiety to construct a chemosensor, 2-amino-3-[(quinoxalin-2-ylmethylene)-amino]-but-2-enedinitrile (H2qm). The notable feature of this strategy is to generate a highly conjugated Schiff base platform with interesting binding properties. Remarkably, H2qm exhibited a visual sensing ability towards Cu2+ in 100% aqueous medium. The effectiveness of the chemosensor has been demonstrated by utilizing it to determine the Cu2+ concentration in real samples. Interestingly, the reaction between H2qm and Cu(ClO4)2·6H2O in DMSO yielded a quinoxaline-2-carboxylic acid based compound and single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis unveiled the resulting structure as [(qa)2Cu(H2O)2] (Hqa = quinoxaline-2-carboxylic acid).
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Affiliation(s)
- Riya Bag
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, 92, A.P.C. Road, Kolkata, India.
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21
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Zhu G, Huang Y, Wang C, Lu L, Sun T, Wang M, Tang Y, Shan D, Wen S, Zhu J. A novel coumarin-based fluorescence chemosensor for Al 3+ and its application in cell imaging. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2019; 210:105-110. [PMID: 30453185 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2018.11.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2018] [Revised: 10/26/2018] [Accepted: 11/03/2018] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
As an efficient turn-on fluorescent chemosensor for Al3+, a new coumarin derivative (CND) has been designed and synthesized by the condensation of 8-formyl-7-hydroxycoumarin with niacin hydrazide. The spectroscopic studies revealed that the sensor CND exhibited a remarkable fluorescence enhancement towards Al3+ with high selectivity and sensitivity in EtOH-HEPES (95:5, v/v, pH = 7.40), which was attributed to the photoinduced electron transfer (PET) and CN isomerization mechanism. Fluorescence titration calculations data showed that the detection limit and the association constants of CND for Al3+ were found to be 2.51 × 10-7 M and 9.64 × 104 M-1, respectively. The results of experiments, including Job's plot, 1H NMR titration and ESI-MS, revealed that the stoichiometric binding between CND and Al3+ was 1:1. The investigations of the pH dependency of CND for Al3+ detection, and the cell imaging suggested the sensor CND could be promisingly applied for the recognition of Al3+ in biological cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guohua Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China
| | - Yang Huang
- School of Textiles, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China
| | - Chun Wang
- School of Textiles, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China
| | - Linxia Lu
- School of Textiles, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China
| | - Tongming Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China
| | - Miao Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China
| | - Yanfeng Tang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China.
| | - Doudou Shan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China
| | - Shuijin Wen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China
| | - Jinli Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, PR China.
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22
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A quinoline-based Schiff base for significant fluorescent “turn-on” and absorbance-ratiometric detection of Al3+. CHEMICAL PAPERS 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s11696-019-00698-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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23
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Cho H, Chae JB, Kim C. A thiophene-based blue-fluorescent emitting chemosensor for detecting indium (III) ion. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2018.09.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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24
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Tang Y, Huang Y, Lu L, Wang C, Sun T, Zhu J, Zhu G, Pan J, Jin Y, Liu A, Wang M. Synthesis of a new pyrene-devived fluorescent probe for the detection of Zn2+. Tetrahedron Lett 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2018.09.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
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25
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Mal K, Naskar B, Mondal A, Goswami S, Prodhan C, Chaudhuri K, Mukhopadhyay C. Dihydroindeno[1,2-b]pyrroles: new Al3+selective off–on chemosensors for bio-imaging in living HepG2 cells. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 16:5920-5931. [DOI: 10.1039/c8ob01411f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An approach for the expeditious synthesis of a new Al3+-selective turn-on dihydroindeno[1,2-b]pyrrole probe under environmentally benevolent conditions and its bio-imaging studies on HepG2 cell.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kajal Mal
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Calcutta
- Kolkata-700009
- India
| | - Barnali Naskar
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Calcutta
- Kolkata-700009
- India
| | - Animesh Mondal
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Calcutta
- Kolkata-700009
- India
| | - Sanchita Goswami
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Calcutta
- Kolkata-700009
- India
| | - Chandraday Prodhan
- Molecular & Human Genetics Division
- CSIR–Indian Institute of Chemical Biology
- Kolkata–700032
- India
| | - Keya Chaudhuri
- Molecular & Human Genetics Division
- CSIR–Indian Institute of Chemical Biology
- Kolkata–700032
- India
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