1
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Progress in polymer single-chain based hybrid nanoparticles. Prog Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2022.101593] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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2
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Bohlen JL, Kulendran B, Rothfuss H, Barner-Kowollik C, Roesky PW. Heterobimetallic Au( i)/Y( iii) single chain nanoparticles as recyclable homogenous catalysts. Polym Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1py00552a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Au(i)/Y(iii) single chain nanoparticles (SCNPs) are potent homogenous, recyclable catalysts for the hydroamination. The SCNPs consist of terpolymer chains with orthogonal ligand units, enabling the selective embedding of different metals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Josina L. Bohlen
- Institute for Inorganic Chemistry
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Germany
| | - Bragavie Kulendran
- Institute for Inorganic Chemistry
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Germany
| | - Hannah Rothfuss
- Institute of Nanotechnology (INT)
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
- Germany
| | - Christopher Barner-Kowollik
- Institute of Nanotechnology (INT)
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
- Germany
- Centre for Materials Science
| | - Peter W. Roesky
- Institute for Inorganic Chemistry
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Germany
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3
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Xiang D, Jiang B, Liang F, Yan L, Yang Z. Single-Chain Janus Nanoparticle by Metallic Complexation. Macromolecules 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.9b02388] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dao Xiang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Bingyin Jiang
- Institute of Polymer Science and Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Fuxin Liang
- Institute of Polymer Science and Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Litang Yan
- Institute of Polymer Science and Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Zhenzhong Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- Institute of Polymer Science and Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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4
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Cai L, Long S, Wu C, Li S, Yao C, Hua X, Na H, Liu D, Tang T, Cui D. Highly selective cis-1,4 copolymerization of dienes with polar 2-(3-methylidenepent-4-en-1-yl) pyridine: an approach for recyclable elastomers. Polym Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9py01811e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
We report the coordination copolymerization of a new polar diene-based monomer (MPEP), with isoprene or butadiene. After being quaternized, the resultant materials exhibit remarkable thermal reshaping and recycling properties.
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5
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Panzier N, Uhrner F, Lederle F, Namyslo JC, Hübner EG. Synthesis of γ-hydroxy-α-(arylmethyl)carboxylic acids from lactones: pathway to a structural motif derived from lactic acid and amino acid analogs? BMC Res Notes 2019; 12:197. [PMID: 30940193 PMCID: PMC6444536 DOI: 10.1186/s13104-019-4232-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/21/2019] [Accepted: 03/26/2019] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Objective A synthetic pathway to γ-hydroxy-α-(arylmethyl)carboxylic acids starting from α-angelica lactone and γ-butyrolactone was investigated. These γ-hydroxycarboxylic acids resemble structural motifs of lactic acid and amino acids. The possibility of cocondensation with lactic acid towards functionalized poly(lactic acid)s was analyzed. Results The functional γ-hydroxycarboxylates sodium 4-hydroxy-2-((N-methylpyrazol-4-yl)methyl)pentanoate and sodium 4-hydroxy-2-(phenylmethyl)butanoate (2-benzyl-4-hydroxybutanoate) were synthesized in good yields as a proof of concept for the proposed reaction pathway. Additionally, sodium (E)-2-((N-methylpyrazol-4-yl)methylene)-4-oxopentanoate presenting an interesting structural motif was isolated. All products have been fully characterized by mass spectrometry, IR spectroscopy and 2D nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques. In contrast to the carboxylate anions, the corresponding carboxylic acids obtained after acidification were found to be unstable. The instability was analyzed by NMR experiments. With the help of diffusion ordered NMR spectroscopy, the cocondensation with lactic acid was elucidated. The reaction products were characterized as oligomers of pure lactic acid, while intramolecular condensation of the γ-hydroxycarboxylic acids prevents cocondensation with lactide. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1186/s13104-019-4232-1) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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6
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Garmendia S, Lawrenson SB, Arno MC, O'Reilly RK, Taton D, Dove AP. Catalytically Active
N
‐Heterocyclic Carbene Release from Single‐Chain Nanoparticles Following a Thermolysis‐Driven Unfolding Strategy. Macromol Rapid Commun 2019; 40:e1900071. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201900071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2019] [Revised: 05/17/2019] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sofiem Garmendia
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères OrganiquesUniversité de Bordeaux IPB‐ENSCBP F‐33607 Pessac Cedex France
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique 16 Avenue Pey‐Berland F‐33607 Pessac Cedex France
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Warwick Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
- School of ChemistryThe University of Birmingham Edgbaston Birmingham B15 2TT UK
| | - Stefan B. Lawrenson
- School of ChemistryThe University of Birmingham Edgbaston Birmingham B15 2TT UK
| | - Maria C. Arno
- School of ChemistryThe University of Birmingham Edgbaston Birmingham B15 2TT UK
| | - Rachel K. O'Reilly
- School of ChemistryThe University of Birmingham Edgbaston Birmingham B15 2TT UK
| | - Daniel Taton
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères OrganiquesUniversité de Bordeaux IPB‐ENSCBP F‐33607 Pessac Cedex France
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique 16 Avenue Pey‐Berland F‐33607 Pessac Cedex France
| | - Andrew P. Dove
- School of ChemistryThe University of Birmingham Edgbaston Birmingham B15 2TT UK
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7
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Rubio-Cervilla J, Malo de Molina P, Robles-Hernández B, Arbe A, Moreno AJ, Alegría A, Colmenero J, Pomposo JA. Facile Access to Completely Deuterated Single-Chain Nanoparticles Enabled by Intramolecular Azide Photodecomposition. Macromol Rapid Commun 2019; 40:e1900046. [PMID: 30801882 DOI: 10.1002/marc.201900046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/24/2019] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
Access to completely deuterated single-chain nanoparticles (dSCNPs) has remained an unresolved issue. Herein, the first facile and efficient procedure to produce dSCNPs is reported, which comprises: i) the use of commercially available perdeuterated cyclic ether monomers as starting reagents, ii) a ring-opening copolymerization process performed in bulk to produce a neat dSCNP precursor, iii) a standard azidation reaction to decorate this precursor with azide moieties, and iv) a facile intramolecular azide photodecomposition step carried out under UV irradiation at high dilution providing with highly valuable, completely deuterated soft nano-objects from the precursor. dSCNPs are used to investigate by means of neutron-scattering measurements the form factor (radius of gyration, scaling exponent) of polyethylene oxide (PEO) chains in nanocomposites with different amounts of dSCNPs. Moreover, to illustrate the possibilities offered by the synthetic route disclosed in this communication for potential applications, the significant reduction in viscosity observed in a pure melt of polyether-based single-chain nanoparticles when compared to a melt of the corresponding linear polymer chains is shown.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jon Rubio-Cervilla
- Centro de Física de Materiales (CSIC, UPV/EHU)-MPC Materials Physics Center, Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 5, 20018, San Sebastian, Spain
| | - Paula Malo de Molina
- Centro de Física de Materiales (CSIC, UPV/EHU)-MPC Materials Physics Center, Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 5, 20018, San Sebastian, Spain.,Donostia International Physics Center, Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 4, 20018, San Sebastian, Spain
| | - Beatriz Robles-Hernández
- Centro de Física de Materiales (CSIC, UPV/EHU)-MPC Materials Physics Center, Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 5, 20018, San Sebastian, Spain.,Donostia International Physics Center, Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 4, 20018, San Sebastian, Spain
| | - Arantxa Arbe
- Centro de Física de Materiales (CSIC, UPV/EHU)-MPC Materials Physics Center, Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 5, 20018, San Sebastian, Spain
| | - Angel J Moreno
- Centro de Física de Materiales (CSIC, UPV/EHU)-MPC Materials Physics Center, Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 5, 20018, San Sebastian, Spain.,Donostia International Physics Center, Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 4, 20018, San Sebastian, Spain
| | - Angel Alegría
- Centro de Física de Materiales (CSIC, UPV/EHU)-MPC Materials Physics Center, Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 5, 20018, San Sebastian, Spain.,Departamento de Física de Materiales, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), Apartado 1072, 20080, San Sebastian, Spain
| | - Juan Colmenero
- Centro de Física de Materiales (CSIC, UPV/EHU)-MPC Materials Physics Center, Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 5, 20018, San Sebastian, Spain.,Donostia International Physics Center, Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 4, 20018, San Sebastian, Spain.,Departamento de Física de Materiales, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), Apartado 1072, 20080, San Sebastian, Spain
| | - José A Pomposo
- Centro de Física de Materiales (CSIC, UPV/EHU)-MPC Materials Physics Center, Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 5, 20018, San Sebastian, Spain.,Departamento de Física de Materiales, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), Apartado 1072, 20080, San Sebastian, Spain.,IKERBASQUE-Basque Foundation for Science, María Díaz de Haro 3, 48013, Bilbao, Spain
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8
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Knöfel ND, Rothfuss H, Barner-Kowollik C, Roesky PW. M24+ paddlewheel clusters as junction points in single-chain nanoparticles. Polym Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c8py01486h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A straightforward approach to incorporate copper and molybdenum dimetallic clusters into well-defined single-chain nanoparticles, featuring unique paddlewheel structures as junction points, is introduced.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nicolai D. Knöfel
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- 76131 Karlsruhe
- Germany
| | - Hannah Rothfuss
- Macromolecular Architectures
- Institute for Technical Chemistry and Polymer Chemistry
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- 76131 Karlsruhe
- Germany
| | - Christopher Barner-Kowollik
- Macromolecular Architectures
- Institute for Technical Chemistry and Polymer Chemistry
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- 76131 Karlsruhe
- Germany
| | - Peter W. Roesky
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- 76131 Karlsruhe
- Germany
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9
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Rothfuss H, Knöfel ND, Tzvetkova P, Michenfelder NC, Baraban S, Unterreiner AN, Roesky PW, Barner-Kowollik C. Phenanthroline-A Versatile Ligand for Advanced Functional Polymeric Materials. Chemistry 2018; 24:17475-17486. [PMID: 30159925 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201803692] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2018] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
The controlled incorporation of phenanthroline moieties into polymers is introduced, demonstrating their application as metal-ion complexing ligands for the construction of advanced macromolecular structures. Specifically, two phenanthroline-containing monomers based on acrylate and styrene functionalities, were synthesized. Each monomer was readily copolymerized with either N,N-dimethylacrylamide or styrene via nitroxide-mediated polymerization, resulting in narrowly distributed polar or non-polar copolymers. To demonstrate the versatility of the established polymer systems, the polar polymer was employed for transition metal induced single-chain nanoparticle formation, verified by diffusion-ordered NMR and UV/Vis spectroscopy. Furthermore, the non-polar polymer allows facile incorporation of lanthanide ions, creating luminescent metallo-polymers, in-depth characterized by advanced photophysical experiments and 2D NMR measurements.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hannah Rothfuss
- Macromolecular Architectures, Institute for Technical Chemistry and Polymer Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse 18, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.,School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), 2 George Street, Brisbane, Queensland, 4000, Australia
| | - Nicolai D Knöfel
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse 15, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Pavleta Tzvetkova
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Institute for Biological Interfaces 4-Magnetic Resonance, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Fritz-Haber-Weg 6, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Nadine C Michenfelder
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Fritz-Haber-Weg 2, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Sergej Baraban
- Macromolecular Architectures, Institute for Technical Chemistry and Polymer Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse 18, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Andreas-Neil Unterreiner
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Fritz-Haber-Weg 2, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Peter W Roesky
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse 15, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Christopher Barner-Kowollik
- Macromolecular Architectures, Institute for Technical Chemistry and Polymer Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse 18, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.,School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), 2 George Street, Brisbane, Queensland, 4000, Australia
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10
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Rubio‐Cervilla J, Frisch H, Barner‐Kowollik C, Pomposo JA. Synthesis of Single‐Ring Nanoparticles Mimicking Natural Cyclotides by a Stepwise Folding‐Activation‐Collapse Process. Macromol Rapid Commun 2018; 40:e1800491. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201800491] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2018] [Revised: 07/30/2018] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jon Rubio‐Cervilla
- Centro de Física de Materiales (CSIC, UPV/EHU) – MPC Materials Physics Center Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 5 20018 San Sebastian Spain
| | - Hendrik Frisch
- School of Chemistry Physics and Mechanical Engineering Queensland University of Technology (QUT) 2 George Street QLD 4000 Brisbane Australia
| | - Christopher Barner‐Kowollik
- School of Chemistry Physics and Mechanical Engineering Queensland University of Technology (QUT) 2 George Street QLD 4000 Brisbane Australia
- Macromolecular Architectures Institut für Technische Chemie und Polymerchemie Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Engesserstrasse 18 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - José A. Pomposo
- Centro de Física de Materiales (CSIC, UPV/EHU) – MPC Materials Physics Center Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 5 20018 San Sebastian Spain
- Departamento de Física de Materiales Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU) Apartado 1072 20080 San Sebastian Spain
- IKERBASQUE – Basque Foundation for Science María Díaz de Haro 3 48013 Bilbao Spain
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11
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Frisch H, Menzel JP, Bloesser FR, Marschner DE, Mundsinger K, Barner-Kowollik C. Photochemistry in Confined Environments for Single-Chain Nanoparticle Design. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:9551-9557. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b04531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hendrik Frisch
- School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George Street, Brisbane, Queensland 4000, Australia
| | - Jan P. Menzel
- School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George Street, Brisbane, Queensland 4000, Australia
| | - Fabian R. Bloesser
- School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George Street, Brisbane, Queensland 4000, Australia
| | - David E. Marschner
- School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George Street, Brisbane, Queensland 4000, Australia
- Macromolecular Architectures, Institut für Technische Chemie und Polymerchemie, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Engesserstrasse 18, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Kai Mundsinger
- School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George Street, Brisbane, Queensland 4000, Australia
| | - Christopher Barner-Kowollik
- School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George Street, Brisbane, Queensland 4000, Australia
- Macromolecular Architectures, Institut für Technische Chemie und Polymerchemie, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Engesserstrasse 18, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
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12
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Blaško M, Mach P, Antušek A, Urban M. DFT Modeling of Cross-Linked Polyethylene: Role of Gold Atoms and Dispersion Interactions. J Phys Chem A 2018; 122:1496-1503. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.7b12232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Martin Blaško
- Department
of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University, Mlynská Dolina, Ilkovičova 6, 842 15 Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Pavel Mach
- Department
of Nuclear Physics and Biophysics, Faculty of Mathematics, Physics
and Informatics, Comenius University, Mlynská Dolina, 84248 Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Andrej Antušek
- Advanced
Technologies Research Institute, Faculty of Materials Science and
Technology in Trnava, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Bottova 25, 917 24 Trnava, Slovakia
| | - Miroslav Urban
- Department
of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University, Mlynská Dolina, Ilkovičova 6, 842 15 Bratislava, Slovakia
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13
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Lambert R, Wirotius AL, Garmendia S, Berto P, Vignolle J, Taton D. Pd(ii)–NHC coordination-driven formation of water-soluble catalytically active single chain nanoparticles. Polym Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8py00326b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Intramolecular coordination of a linear copolymer precursor yields single chain nanoparticles (SCNP's) consisting of Pd(ii)-NHC2 crosslinks and showing a beneficial SCNP effect when used for the Suzuki coupling in water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Romain Lambert
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques (LCPO)
- Université de Bordeaux
- IPB-ENSCBP
- F-33607 Pessac Cedex
- France
| | - Anne-Laure Wirotius
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques (LCPO)
- Université de Bordeaux
- IPB-ENSCBP
- F-33607 Pessac Cedex
- France
| | - Sofiem Garmendia
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques (LCPO)
- Université de Bordeaux
- IPB-ENSCBP
- F-33607 Pessac Cedex
- France
| | - Pierre Berto
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques (LCPO)
- Université de Bordeaux
- IPB-ENSCBP
- F-33607 Pessac Cedex
- France
| | - Joan Vignolle
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques (LCPO)
- Université de Bordeaux
- IPB-ENSCBP
- F-33607 Pessac Cedex
- France
| | - Daniel Taton
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques (LCPO)
- Université de Bordeaux
- IPB-ENSCBP
- F-33607 Pessac Cedex
- France
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14
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Garmendia S, Dove AP, Taton D, O'Reilly RK. Reversible ionically-crosslinked single chain nanoparticles as bioinspired and recyclable nanoreactors forN-heterocyclic carbene organocatalysis. Polym Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8py01293h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
The intrinsic advantages of poly(ionic liquid)s (PILs), based on their high chemical activity and flexible structure, have been harnessed by exploring their applicability as catalytic single chain nanoparticles (SCNPs).
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Affiliation(s)
- Sofiem Garmendia
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques
- Université de Bordeaux IPB-ENSCBP
- F-33607 Pessac Cedex
- France
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
| | - Andrew P. Dove
- School of Chemistry
- The University of Birmingham
- Birmingham
- UK
| | - Daniel Taton
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques
- Université de Bordeaux IPB-ENSCBP
- F-33607 Pessac Cedex
- France
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
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