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Korbekandi MM, Mohammadpoor-Baltork I, Moghadam M, Tangestaninejad S, Mirkhani V, Notash B. Efficient synthesis of novel thiadiazolo[2,3-b]quinazolin-6-ones catalyzed by diphenhydramine hydrochloride-CoCl⋅6H 2O deep eutectic solvent. Sci Rep 2024; 14:1451. [PMID: 38228770 PMCID: PMC10791603 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-52017-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/22/2023] [Accepted: 01/12/2024] [Indexed: 01/18/2024] Open
Abstract
In this research, a new Lewis acid-based deep eutectic solvent (LA-DES) was synthesized using diphenhydramine hydrochloride and CoCl2·6H2O, (2[HDPH]:CoCl42-), and identified by FT-IR and 1HNMR techniques. The physicochemical properties of this LA-DES, such as thermal behavior, thermal stability, and solubility in common solvents were also investigated. The catalytic ability of 2[HDPH]:CoCl42- was ascertained in the efficient synthesis of a novel array of thiadiazolo[2,3-b]quinazolin-6-one scaffolds via a one-pot three-component reaction of dimedone/1,3-cyclohexanedione, aldehydes, and 5-aryl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amines/3-(5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-2H-chromen-2-one under solvent-free conditions. This catalyst was also successfully utilized for the synthesis of mono- and bis-thiadiazolo[2,3-b]quinazolin-6-ones from dialdehydes or bis-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine. The simplicity of enforcement, short reaction time, avoidance of toxic organic solvents, scalability of the synthesis procedure, excellent atom economy, high reaction mass efficiency, and low E-factor are other outstanding advantages of this newly developed method. Furthermore, due to the convenient recovery and reuse of LA-DES, this protocol is economically justified and environmentally friendly.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mehri Moeini Korbekandi
- Department of Chemistry, Catalysis Division, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, 81746-73441, Iran
| | | | - Majid Moghadam
- Department of Chemistry, Catalysis Division, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, 81746-73441, Iran
| | - Shahram Tangestaninejad
- Department of Chemistry, Catalysis Division, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, 81746-73441, Iran
| | - Valiollah Mirkhani
- Department of Chemistry, Catalysis Division, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, 81746-73441, Iran
| | - Behrouz Notash
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran
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Korbekandi M, Mohammadpoor-Baltork I, Moghadam M, Tangestaninejad S, Mirkhani V, Omidvar A, Notash B. Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride-CuCl as a New Catalyst for the Synthesis of Tetrahydrocinnolin-5(1 H)-ones. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:15883-15895. [PMID: 37179652 PMCID: PMC10173344 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c06765] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/20/2022] [Accepted: 04/11/2023] [Indexed: 05/15/2023]
Abstract
The current study deals with the synthesis and characterization of a novel catalyst made from diphenhydramine hydrochloride and CuCl ([HDPH]Cl-CuCl). The prepared catalyst was thoroughly characterized using various techniques, such as 1H NMR, Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, and thermogravimetric analysis and derivative thermogravimetry. More importantly, the observed hydrogen bond between the components was proven experimentally. The activity of this catalyst was checked in the preparation of some new derivatives of tetrahydrocinnolin-5(1H)-ones via a multicomponent reaction between dimedone, aromatic aldehydes, and aryl/alkyl hydrazines in ethanol as a green solvent. Also, for the first time, this new homogeneous catalytic system was effectively used for the preparation of unsymmetric tetrahydrocinnolin-5(1H)-one derivatives as well as mono- and bis-tetrahydrocinnolin-5(1H)-ones from two different aryl aldehydes and dialdehydes, respectively. The effectiveness of this catalyst was further confirmed by the preparation of compounds containing both tetrahydrocinnolin-5(1H)-one and benzimidazole moieties from dialdehydes. The one-pot operation, mild conditions, rapid reaction, and high atom economy, along with the recyclability and reusability of the catalyst, are other notable features of this approach.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mehri
Moeini Korbekandi
- Department
of Chemistry, Catalysis Division, University
of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746-73441, Iran
| | | | - Majid Moghadam
- Department
of Chemistry, Catalysis Division, University
of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746-73441, Iran
| | - Shahram Tangestaninejad
- Department
of Chemistry, Catalysis Division, University
of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746-73441, Iran
| | - Valiollah Mirkhani
- Department
of Chemistry, Catalysis Division, University
of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746-73441, Iran
| | - Akbar Omidvar
- Department
of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746-73441, Iran
| | - Behrouz Notash
- Department
of Inorganic Chemistry, Shahid Beheshti
University, Tehran 1983963113 Iran
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Novel Magnetically-Recoverable Solid Acid Catalysts with a Hydrophobic Layer in Protecting the Active Sites from Water Poisoning. Processes (Basel) 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/pr10091738] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Three novel magnetically-recoverable solid acid catalysts (hydrophobic catalysts Fe3O4@SiO2-Me&PrSO3H, Fe3O4@SiO2-Oc&PrSO3H and hydrophilic catalyst Fe3O4@SiO2-PrSO3H) were synthesized by introducing organic propylsulfonic acid and alkyl groups to Fe3O4@SiO2 nanocomposites. We characterized these catalysts by FT-IR, EDS, XRD, VSM and SEM, and found that they had excellent core-shell structure and magnetic responsiveness. We also explored the impact of surface hydrophobicity on activity and stability of catalysts in ethyl acetate (EAC) synthesis reaction. The results indicated that: for reactivity and reusability, Fe3O4@SiO2-Oc&PrSO3H > Fe3O4@SiO2-Me&PrSO3H > Fe3O4@SiO2-PrSO3H. This was because octyl and methyl groups could build a hydrophobic layer on the surfaces of Fe3O4@SiO2-Oc&PrSO3H and Fe3O4@SiO2-Me&PrSO3H, and this could effectively prevent water molecules from poisoning active sites; the hydrophobicity of octyl was stronger than methyl. Fe3O4@SiO2-Oc&PrSO3H also showed higher catalytic activity in the external aqueous reaction system, which indicated that it had good water toleration. Moreover, we could easily separate Fe3O4@SiO2-Oc&PrSO3H from the reaction mixture with an external magnetic field, in the meanwhile, its reactivity could still remain above 80% after reusing 6 times.
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High zirconium loads in Zr-SBA-15 mesoporous materials prepared by direct-synthesis and pH-adjusting approaches. J SOLID STATE CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2022.123296] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Shaibuna M, Theresa LV, Sreekumar K. Neoteric deep eutectic solvents: history, recent developments, and catalytic applications. SOFT MATTER 2022; 18:2695-2721. [PMID: 35348135 DOI: 10.1039/d1sm01797g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) are modified versions of ionic liquids (ILs) and are formed by the fusion of polar components (liquids or solids) via hydrogen bonding interactions. DESs are prepared by the simple mixing of two or three cheap constituents (that are capable of self-association) with gentle heating, which leads to a drastic decrease in their melting points. The resultant clear homogeneous mixture consists of cations, anions, as well as neutral molecules; this will contribute both ionic and molecular solvent properties to the DESs. DESs have emerged as alternatives to conventional organic solvents and ILs, which meet different criteria such as availability, low cost, low toxicity, biodegradability, recyclability, ease of preparation method, tunable, and designer physiochemical properties. Many of them have attracted considerable attention and haave been applied in distinct fields of chemistry. To summarize the full-scale development of DESs, this review discusses the history, classifications, various methods of preparation, properties, and some major applications in catalysis in the last three years. This review is expected to be helpful for the further development of DESs based on a summary of the fundamental research in the field.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Shaibuna
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi-22, Kerala, India.
| | - Letcy V Theresa
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi-22, Kerala, India.
| | - K Sreekumar
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi-22, Kerala, India.
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Sun S, Liu S, Yu F, Zhang J, Xing W, Yu S. High–Yield and High–Efficiency Conversion of Cyclohexanone Oxime to ε-Caprolactam in a Green and Facile Reaction Process over Deep Eutectic Solvents. Chem Eng Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2022.117519] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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Sun J, Dai L, Yao F, Zhao H, Bi J, Xue W, Deng J, Fang C, Fu Y, Zhu J. Poly (triazine imide) ligand based 2D metal coordination polymers: Design, synthesis and application in electrocatalytic water oxidation. Electrochim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2021.139463] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Perez RF, Borges LEP, Fraga MA. Catalytic Upgrading of Xylose to Furfuryl Alcohol over Zr-SBA-15. Ind Eng Chem Res 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.1c02796] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rafael F. Perez
- Instituto Militar de Engenharia, Praça Gen. Tibúrcio, 80, Urca, Rio de Janeiro/RJ 22290-270, Brazil
- Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia - INT, Laboratório de Catálise, Av. Venezuela, 82/518, Saúde, Rio de Janeiro/RJ 20081-312, Brazil
| | - Luiz E. P. Borges
- Instituto Militar de Engenharia, Praça Gen. Tibúrcio, 80, Urca, Rio de Janeiro/RJ 22290-270, Brazil
| | - Marco A. Fraga
- Instituto Militar de Engenharia, Praça Gen. Tibúrcio, 80, Urca, Rio de Janeiro/RJ 22290-270, Brazil
- Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia - INT, Laboratório de Catálise, Av. Venezuela, 82/518, Saúde, Rio de Janeiro/RJ 20081-312, Brazil
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Masteri-Farahani M, Shahsavarifar S. Chemical functionalization of chitosan biopolymer and chitosan-magnetite nanocomposite with sulfonic acid for acid-catalyzed reactions. Chin J Chem Eng 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2021.04.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
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Gao G, Zhao Q, Yang C, Jiang T. p-Toluenesulfonic acid functionalized imidazole ionic liquids encapsulated into bismuth SBA-16 as high-efficiency catalysts for Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:5871-5882. [PMID: 33949506 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt00355k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Bismuth SBA-16 catalyst was synthesized by the hydrothermal method. Four kinds of p-toluenesulfonic acid functionalized imidazole ionic liquids were prepared by a two-step method and their molecular structures were characterized by 1H NMR and MS. The post-synthesis impregnation method was used to functionalize the Bi(10)-SBA-16 silicon mesoporous material with the ionic liquids and the obtained materials were characterized by FT-IR, XRD, BET, XPS, and TG. The results show that the volume and pore size of SBA-16 were changed by loading Bi and ionic liquids, while the three-dimensional cubic pore structure of SBA-16 was not destroyed. The composite catalyst was evaluated in Friedel-Crafts acylation of anisole with acetic anhydride. The effects of reaction temperature and the ratio of anisole and acylating agent on the acylation of anisole were investigated by experimental design. The results showed that 1.2ILc@Bi(10)-SBA-16 was used as the catalyst, the conversion of anisole was 85.41% and the yield of aromatic ketone was 69.19% under the conditions of a reaction temperature of 100 °C, a catalyst dosage of 0.5 g, a time period of 4 h and a molar ratio of 1 : 1.5. After 5 recycling runs, the reduction in the overall ratio of reactant conversion and product yield did not exceed 7.5%, indicating that 1.2ILc@Bi(10)-SBA-16 has good stability and reusability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guofang Gao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, P. R. China.
| | - Qian Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, P. R. China.
| | - Cheng Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, P. R. China.
| | - Tingshun Jiang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, P. R. China.
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Design of Water-Tolerant Solid Acids: A Trade-Off Between Hydrophobicity and Acid Strength and their Catalytic Performance in Esterification. CATALYSIS SURVEYS FROM ASIA 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s10563-021-09334-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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12
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Esposito R, Melchiorre M, Annunziata A, Cucciolito ME, Ruffo F. Emerging catalysis in biomass valorisation: simple Zn(II) catalysts for fatty acids esterification and transesterification. ChemCatChem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202001144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Roberto Esposito
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II Complesso Universitario di Monte S. Angelo via Cintia 21 80126 Napoli Italy
- CIRCC Via Celso Ulpiani 27 70126 Bari Italy
| | | | - Alfonso Annunziata
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II Complesso Universitario di Monte S. Angelo via Cintia 21 80126 Napoli Italy
- CIRCC Via Celso Ulpiani 27 70126 Bari Italy
| | - Maria Elena Cucciolito
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II Complesso Universitario di Monte S. Angelo via Cintia 21 80126 Napoli Italy
- CIRCC Via Celso Ulpiani 27 70126 Bari Italy
| | - Francesco Ruffo
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II Complesso Universitario di Monte S. Angelo via Cintia 21 80126 Napoli Italy
- CIRCC Via Celso Ulpiani 27 70126 Bari Italy
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Yang Q, Yang H, Ding X, Xue W, Sun S. The effect of adsorption and grafting on the acidity of [(HSO 3)C3C1im] +[Cl] - on the surface of (SiO 2) 4O 2H 4 clusters. J Mol Graph Model 2020; 96:107528. [PMID: 31918320 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmgm.2019.107528] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/12/2019] [Revised: 12/05/2019] [Accepted: 12/28/2019] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Both adsorption and graft of active components on the surface of the silica are paramount methods for preparing heterogeneous catalysts. In this paper, the acidity of [(HSO3)C3C1im]+[Cl]- adsorbed and grafted on the surface of silica clusters was calculated at the level of B3LYP-d3/6-311++g(d, p). The results showed that both methods can enhance the acidity of the ionic liquids (ILs). The hydroxyl group on the carrier surface can increase the acidity, and moreover the acidity increases with the number of hydroxyl group. Besides, geometric parameters, ESP, topology and NBO analysis proved that the ILs acidity on the hydroxyl-free surface was mainly influenced by the interaction between -SO3 group and cluster surface. And yet the ILs acidity on the hydroxylated surface changes followed with the moderate strength hydrogen bond between the ILs and cluster surface.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiusheng Yang
- School of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Chemical Process Safety, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China.
| | - Hansen Yang
- School of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China
| | - Xiaoshu Ding
- School of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China
| | - Wei Xue
- School of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China; Hebei Province Technology Institute of Green Chemical Industry, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China
| | - Shujuan Sun
- School of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China.
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Shaibuna M, Hiba K, Theresa LV, Sreekumar K. A new type IV DES: a competent green catalyst and solvent for the synthesis of α,β-unsaturated diketones and dicyano compounds by Knoevenagel condensation reaction. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj02852e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Preparation, characterisation and application of novel type IV DESs from CeCl3·7H2O and HBDs (urea, ethylene glycol, glycerol and lactic acid).
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Affiliation(s)
- M. Shaibuna
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Cochin University of Science and Technology
- Cochin
- India
| | - K. Hiba
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Cochin University of Science and Technology
- Cochin
- India
| | - Letcy V. Theresa
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Cochin University of Science and Technology
- Cochin
- India
| | - K. Sreekumar
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Cochin University of Science and Technology
- Cochin
- India
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Xie Y, Zhao Q, Gao G, Jiang T. B-SBA-16 encaged functional tungstosilicic acid type ionic liquids to catalyze the ketal reaction. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:17106-17116. [PMID: 31702757 DOI: 10.1039/c9dt03077h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
There is special significance to composite catalysts using SBA-16 nano-cages as carriers in the acid catalysis field. A method for embedding boron atoms onto SBA-16 to increase acidic sites and enhance the acidity of the nano-cages was described. The tungstosilicic acid type ionic liquid (SWIL) was encaged into B-SBA-16 acidic nano-cages to obtain various composite catalysts. The acidic nano-cages and composite catalysts were characterized by FT-IR, TG/DSC, SAXD, BET, SEM, TEM, XPS and 1H NMR analyses. Research confirmed that boron was embedded onto the SBA-16 nano-cages in varying proportions and the obtained B-SBA-16 acidic nano-cages still maintained a high degree of pore ordering. The SWIL was successfully encapsulated into the acidic nano-cages via the immersion method. The cage-encapsulated tungstosilicic acid type ionic liquid catalysts SWIL/B(n)-SBA-16 were applied to catalyze the ketal reaction of cyclohexanone (CYC) with ethylene glycol (EG). The results showed that the conversion of CYC could reach 92.01% along with the yield of cyclohexanone ethylene glycol ketal (CGK) of 83.87% under ideal conditions. The CYC conversion was still nearly 86.86% and the CGK yield was 69.50% even after 8 times of continuous reuse.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yingjie Xie
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, P. R. China.
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DFT analysis, reaction kinetics and mechanism of esterification using pyridinium nitrate as a green catalyst. J Mol Liq 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2018.12.087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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17
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Progress in the Heterogeneous Catalytic Cyclization of CO2 with Epoxides Using Immobilized Ionic Liquids. Catal Letters 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-019-02669-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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Shaibuna M, Theresa LV, Sreekumar K. A New Green and Efficient Brønsted: Lewis Acidic DES for Pyrrole Synthesis. Catal Letters 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-018-2414-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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19
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Catalytic performance of strong acid catalyst: Methyl modified SBA-15 loaded perfluorinated sulfonic acid obtained by the waste perfluorinated sulfonic acid ion exchange membrane. J SOLID STATE CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2017.11.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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