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Jedidi S, Aloui F, Selmi S, Selmi H, Sammari H, Ayari A, Abbes C, Sebai H. Antioxidant Properties of Salvia officinalis Decoction Extract and Mechanism of Its Protective Effects on Ethanol-Induced Liver and Kidney Injuries. J Med Food 2022; 25:546-556. [PMID: 35325568 DOI: 10.1089/jmf.2021.0134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
This study assessed the hepato- and nephroprotective effects of Salvia officinalis flowers decoction extract (SODE) against ethanol (EtOH)-induced oxidative stress in rats as well as the possible mechanism implicated in such protection. Animals were divided into four groups: control, EtOH, and EtOH+SODE. Wistar rats were pretreated with SODE (50, 100, and 200 mg/kg, body weight [b.w.], p.o.) for 15 days and intoxicated during 2 h by acute oral administration of EtOH (4 g/kg, b.w.) 60 min after the last dose of SODE. We found that SODE pretreatment, in vivo, protected against EtOH-induced liver and kidney injuries evident by plasma transaminases activity and preservation of the hepatic tissue structure. Compared with the control group, the animals treated with the SODE showed a significant decrease (68.81 ± 6.89-50.65 ± 3.97 UI/L) of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST; 144.38 ± 6.58-113.64 ± 8.03 UI/L) in a dose-dependent manner. By contrast, the plant extract significantly and dose dependently increased (0.175 ± 0.077-0.302 ± 0.011 mmol/L) the uric acid. The SODE counteracted EtOH-induced liver and kidney lipoperoxidation, preserved sulfhydryl groups (-SH) and glutathione reduced (GSH) contents. Our extract prevented the depletion of antioxidant enzyme activities such as superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx). We also showed that acute alcohol administration increased tissue and plasma hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), calcium and free iron levels. Of interest, SODE pretreatment reversed all EtOH-induced disturbances in intracellular mediators. More importantly, SODE treatment significantly protected against alcohol-induced inflammation by reducing C-reactive protein (CRP) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activities in plasma. It was concluded that the SODE exerted a potential protective effect against EtOH-induced inflammation and oxidative stress in the rat organs. This study recommends that the consumption of sage flowers is useful for patients who suffer from hepato- and nephrotoxicity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Saber Jedidi
- Unit of Functional Physiology and Valorization of Bio-Resources, Department of Animal Physiology, University of Jendouba, Higher Institute of Biotechnology of Beja, Beja, Tunisia.,Laboratory of Sylvo-Pastoral Resources, Department of Protection and Development of Resources and Agro-Forestry Areas, University of Jendouba, Sylvo-Pastoral Institute of Tabarka, Tabarka, Tunisia.,Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, Department of Life Sciences, University of Carthage, Zarzouna, Tunisia
| | - Foued Aloui
- Laboratory of Sylvo-Pastoral Resources, Department of Protection and Development of Resources and Agro-Forestry Areas, University of Jendouba, Sylvo-Pastoral Institute of Tabarka, Tabarka, Tunisia
| | - Slimen Selmi
- Unit of Functional Physiology and Valorization of Bio-Resources, Department of Animal Physiology, University of Jendouba, Higher Institute of Biotechnology of Beja, Beja, Tunisia
| | - Houcine Selmi
- Laboratory of Sylvo-Pastoral Resources, Department of Protection and Development of Resources and Agro-Forestry Areas, University of Jendouba, Sylvo-Pastoral Institute of Tabarka, Tabarka, Tunisia
| | - Houcem Sammari
- Unit of Functional Physiology and Valorization of Bio-Resources, Department of Animal Physiology, University of Jendouba, Higher Institute of Biotechnology of Beja, Beja, Tunisia.,Laboratory of Sylvo-Pastoral Resources, Department of Protection and Development of Resources and Agro-Forestry Areas, University of Jendouba, Sylvo-Pastoral Institute of Tabarka, Tabarka, Tunisia.,Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, Department of Life Sciences, University of Carthage, Zarzouna, Tunisia
| | - Ala Ayari
- Unit of Functional Physiology and Valorization of Bio-Resources, Department of Animal Physiology, University of Jendouba, Higher Institute of Biotechnology of Beja, Beja, Tunisia
| | - Chaabane Abbes
- Laboratory of Sylvo-Pastoral Resources, Department of Protection and Development of Resources and Agro-Forestry Areas, University of Jendouba, Sylvo-Pastoral Institute of Tabarka, Tabarka, Tunisia
| | - Hichem Sebai
- Unit of Functional Physiology and Valorization of Bio-Resources, Department of Animal Physiology, University of Jendouba, Higher Institute of Biotechnology of Beja, Beja, Tunisia
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Jabri MA, Rtibi K, Sebai H. Chamomile decoction mitigates high fat diet-induced anxiety-like behavior, neuroinflammation and cerebral ROS overload. Nutr Neurosci 2020; 25:1350-1361. [PMID: 33314994 DOI: 10.1080/1028415x.2020.1859727] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
An abundant literature suggests that obesity-associated with taking a high fat diet is related to an elevated risk of type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome. However, metabolic disorders may be involved in the induction of the anxiogenic-like symptoms. The current study was designed to elucidate the mechanisms by which a high fat diet (HFD) can cause several complications in the WISTAR rats (Rattus norvegicus) brain. Oxidative stress and inflammation as well as the putative protection afforded by chamomile decoction extract (CDE) were also studied.The results demonstrated that the increased body and brain weight, acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase activities as well as hypercholezterolaemia in response to HFD taking were correlated with anxiogenic-like symptoms. Moreover, HFD feed caused a brain oxidative stress characterized by increased lipoperoxidation, inhibition of antioxidant enzyme activities such as SOD, CAT and GPx, depletion of a non-enzymatic antioxidant such as sulfhydryl groups and GSH. Importantly, the results also show that HFD also provoked a cerebral overload in reactive oxygen species such as OH•, H2O2 and O2∙- as well as brain inflammation assessed by the overproduction of cytokines such as IL-1β and IL-6.Interestingly, all neurobehavioral changes and all the biochemical and molecular disturbances were abolished in HFD-fed rats treated with CDE.Our results provide clear evidence that obesity and depression as well as anxiety are finely correlated and that M. recutita's decoction may prove to be a potential therapeutic agent to mitigate the behavioral disorders, the biochemical alterations and the neuroinflammation associated to the obesity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohamed-Amine Jabri
- Unité de Physiologie Fonctionnelle et Valorisation des Bio-Ressources - Institut Supérieur de Biotechnologie de Béja, Université de Jendouba, Béja, Tunisia
| | - Kaïs Rtibi
- Unité de Physiologie Fonctionnelle et Valorisation des Bio-Ressources - Institut Supérieur de Biotechnologie de Béja, Université de Jendouba, Béja, Tunisia
| | - Hichem Sebai
- Unité de Physiologie Fonctionnelle et Valorisation des Bio-Ressources - Institut Supérieur de Biotechnologie de Béja, Université de Jendouba, Béja, Tunisia
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Feltrin C, Farias IV, Sandjo LP, Reginatto FH, Simões CMO. Effects of Standardized Medicinal Plant Extracts on Drug Metabolism Mediated by CYP3A4 and CYP2D6 Enzymes. Chem Res Toxicol 2020; 33:2408-2419. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.0c00182] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Clarissa Feltrin
- Programa de Pós-Graduação em Farmácia, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, 88040-900, Santa Catarina, Brazil
| | - Ingrid Vicente Farias
- Programa de Pós-Graduação em Farmácia, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, 88040-900, Santa Catarina, Brazil
| | - Louis Pergaud Sandjo
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, 88040-900, Santa Catarina, Brazil
| | - Flávio Henrique Reginatto
- Programa de Pós-Graduação em Farmácia, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, 88040-900, Santa Catarina, Brazil
| | - Cláudia Maria Oliveira Simões
- Programa de Pós-Graduação em Farmácia, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, 88040-900, Santa Catarina, Brazil
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Jedidi S, Selmi H, Aloui F, Rtibi K, Jridi M, Abbes C, Sebai H. Comparative Studies of Phytochemical Screening, HPLC‐PDA‐ESI‐MS/MS‐LC/HR‐ESI‐MS Analysis, Antioxidant Capacity andin VitroFermentation of Officinal Sage (Salvia officinalisL.) Cultivated in Different Biotopes of Northwestern Tunisia. Chem Biodivers 2019; 17:e1900394. [DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.201900394] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2019] [Accepted: 10/14/2019] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Saber Jedidi
- Unité de Physiologie Fonctionnelle et Valorisation des Bio-RessourcesUniversité de JendoubaInstitut Supérieur de Biotechnologie de Béja Avenue Habib Bourguiba, B.P. 382 9000 Béja Tunisie
- Laboratoire des Ressources Sylvo-PastoralesUniversité de JendoubaInstitut Sylvo-Pastoral de Tabarka B.P. 345 8110 Tabarka Tunisie
- Université de CarthageFaculté des Sciences de Bizerte 7021 Jarzouna Tunisie
| | - Houcine Selmi
- Laboratoire des Ressources Sylvo-PastoralesUniversité de JendoubaInstitut Sylvo-Pastoral de Tabarka B.P. 345 8110 Tabarka Tunisie
| | - Foued Aloui
- Laboratoire des Ressources Sylvo-PastoralesUniversité de JendoubaInstitut Sylvo-Pastoral de Tabarka B.P. 345 8110 Tabarka Tunisie
| | - Kais Rtibi
- Unité de Physiologie Fonctionnelle et Valorisation des Bio-RessourcesUniversité de JendoubaInstitut Supérieur de Biotechnologie de Béja Avenue Habib Bourguiba, B.P. 382 9000 Béja Tunisie
| | - Mourad Jridi
- Laboratoire de Génie Enzymatique et de MicrobiologieEcole Nationale d'Ingénieurs de SfaxUniversité de Sfax B.P. 1173 3038 Sfax Tunisie
| | - Chaâbane Abbes
- Laboratoire des Ressources Sylvo-PastoralesUniversité de JendoubaInstitut Sylvo-Pastoral de Tabarka B.P. 345 8110 Tabarka Tunisie
| | - Hichem Sebai
- Unité de Physiologie Fonctionnelle et Valorisation des Bio-RessourcesUniversité de JendoubaInstitut Supérieur de Biotechnologie de Béja Avenue Habib Bourguiba, B.P. 382 9000 Béja Tunisie
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Sebai H, Rtibi K, Selmi S, Jridi M, Balti R, Marzouki L. Modulating and opposite actions of two aqueous extracts prepared from Cinnamomum cassia L. bark and Quercus ilex L. on the gastrointestinal tract in rats. RSC Adv 2019; 9:21695-21706. [PMID: 35518898 PMCID: PMC9066441 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra02429h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2019] [Accepted: 07/02/2019] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Cinnamon bark and evergreen oak acorns, natural sources of functional ingredients, are effective for those suffering from diarrhea, constipation and irritable bowel syndrome. This study aimed to evaluate the dissimilar phytochemical composition and the opposite potential actions of Cinnamomum cassia bark (ACCE) and Quercus ilex aqueous extracts (GIAE) on gastrointestinal (GI)-physiological activities and disruptions. An HPLC-PDA/ESI-MS assay was used to identify the distinctive qualitative and quantitative profiles of phenolic compounds. The GI-physiological action of both extracts on gastric emptying (GE) and gastrointestinal transit time (GIT) were evaluated using the phenol-red colorimetric method and a test meal containing charcoal/gum arabic in water. Loperamide (LOP)-induced colonic constipation and delayed emptying of the stomach were used to explore the reverse effects of ACCE/GIAE on GI disorders. HPLC-PDA/ESI-MS showed that the main phenolic compounds detected in ACCE are trans-cinnamic acid, quinic acid, protocatechuic acid and rosmarinic acid, while gallic acid, quinic acid and protocatechuic acid are the major chemical constituents found in GIAE. GIAE at two doses (150 and 300 mg kg−1) exerted a reduction of GE (66.40% and 60.87%, respectively) compared to a control group (70.25%). However, ACCE at the same concentrations induced contradictory actions on GE/GIT in comparison to GIAE and antagonistic synthetic pharmacological drugs in rats. The protective effect of CCAE against constipation induced by LOP in rats was accompanied by a strong antioxidant property related to moderation of intracellular-mediator disorders. An absence of toxic actions was revealed in the case of the hematological profile and biochemical parameters. Hence, in-depth investigations of these nutrients of both extracts may help future researchers to derive the underlying mechanisms and potential molecular targets for the development of physiologically functional foods and future therapies. Cinnamon bark and evergreen oak acorns, natural sources of functional ingredients, are effective for those suffering from diarrhea, constipation and irritable bowel syndrome.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Hichem Sebai
- Laboratory of Functional Physiology and Valorization of Bio-resources, Higher Institute of Biotechnology of Beja, University of Jendouba B. P. 382 9000 Beja Tunisia +216 72 590 566 +216 97 479 135
| | - Kaïs Rtibi
- Laboratory of Functional Physiology and Valorization of Bio-resources, Higher Institute of Biotechnology of Beja, University of Jendouba B. P. 382 9000 Beja Tunisia +216 72 590 566 +216 97 479 135
| | - Slimen Selmi
- Laboratory of Functional Physiology and Valorization of Bio-resources, Higher Institute of Biotechnology of Beja, University of Jendouba B. P. 382 9000 Beja Tunisia +216 72 590 566 +216 97 479 135
| | - Mourad Jridi
- Laboratory of Enzymatic Engineering and Microbiology, National School of Engineers of Sfax, University of Sfax B. P. 1173 3038 Sfax Tunisia
| | - Rafik Balti
- Laboratory of Functional Physiology and Valorization of Bio-resources, Higher Institute of Biotechnology of Beja, University of Jendouba B. P. 382 9000 Beja Tunisia +216 72 590 566 +216 97 479 135
| | - Lamjed Marzouki
- Laboratory of Functional Physiology and Valorization of Bio-resources, Higher Institute of Biotechnology of Beja, University of Jendouba B. P. 382 9000 Beja Tunisia +216 72 590 566 +216 97 479 135
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Yang X, Hao L, Zhang S, Wang C, Wang Z. Sweeping-micelle to solvent stacking for the on-line preconcentration and determination of organic acids in Angelica sinensis by capillary electrophoresis. RSC Adv 2018; 8:7949-7955. [PMID: 35542004 PMCID: PMC9078526 DOI: 10.1039/c7ra11553a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/20/2017] [Accepted: 02/07/2018] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A two-step on-line preconcentration technique has been applied to the analysis of organic acids in Angelica sinensis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiumin Yang
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Science
- Agricultural University of Hebei
- Baoding 071001
- China
| | - Lin Hao
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Science
- Agricultural University of Hebei
- Baoding 071001
- China
| | - Shuaihua Zhang
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Science
- Agricultural University of Hebei
- Baoding 071001
- China
| | - Chun Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Science
- Agricultural University of Hebei
- Baoding 071001
- China
| | - Zhi Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Science
- Agricultural University of Hebei
- Baoding 071001
- China
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