1
|
Ma D, Zhang T, Xing H, Wang L, Chen D, Wang L. 3D printing-based lateral flow visual assay utilizing the dual-excitation property of nitrogen-doped carbon dots for the ratiometric determination and chemometric discrimination of flavonoids. Mikrochim Acta 2024; 191:310. [PMID: 38714566 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-024-06383-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2024] [Accepted: 04/23/2024] [Indexed: 05/10/2024]
Abstract
A ratiometric fluorescence sensor has been established based on dual-excitation carbon dots (D-CDs) for the detection of flavonoids (morin is chosen as the typical detecting model for flavonoids). D-CDs were prepared using microwave radiation with o-phenylenediamine and melamine and exhibit controllable dual-excitation behavior through the regulation of their concentration. Remarkably, the short-wavelength excitation of D-CDs can be quenched by morin owing to the inner filter effect, while the long-wavelength excitation remains insensitive, serving as the reference signal. This contributes to the successful design of an excitation-based ratiometric sensor. Based on the distinct and differentiated variation of excitation intensity, morin can be determined from 0.156 to 110 µM with a low detection limit of 0.156 µM. In addition, an intelligent and visually lateral flow sensing device is developed for the determination of morin content in real samples with satisfying recoveries, which indicates the potential application for human health monitoring.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Danhua Ma
- Department of Stomatology, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, Ningbo, 315010, People's Republic of China
| | - Ting Zhang
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Ningbo Polytechnic, Ningbo, 315800, People's Republic of China
| | - Haoming Xing
- Department of Microelectronic Science and Engineering, School of Physical Science and Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315211, People's Republic of China
| | - Linfan Wang
- Department of Microelectronic Science and Engineering, School of Physical Science and Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315211, People's Republic of China
| | - Da Chen
- Department of Microelectronic Science and Engineering, School of Physical Science and Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315211, People's Republic of China.
| | - Liang Wang
- Department of Stomatology, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, Ningbo, 315010, People's Republic of China.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Chiorcea-Paquim AM. Electrochemistry of Flavonoids: A Comprehensive Review. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:15667. [PMID: 37958651 PMCID: PMC10648705 DOI: 10.3390/ijms242115667] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2023] [Revised: 10/18/2023] [Accepted: 10/19/2023] [Indexed: 11/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Flavonoids represent a large group of aromatic amino acids that are extensively disseminated in plants. More than six thousand different flavonoids have been isolated and identified. They are important components of the human diet, presenting a broad spectrum of health benefits, including antibacterial, antiviral, antimicrobial, antineoplastic, anti-mutagenic, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, immunomodulatory, vasodilatory and cardioprotective properties. They are now considered indispensable compounds in the healthcare, food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic and biotechnology industries. All flavonoids are electroactive, and a relationship between their electron-transfer properties and radical-scavenging activity has been highlighted. This review seeks to provide a comprehensive overview concerning the electron-transfer reactions in flavonoids, from the point of view of their in-vitro antioxidant mode of action. Flavonoid redox behavior is related to the oxidation of the phenolic hydroxy groups present in their structures. The fundamental principles concerning the redox behavior of flavonoids will be described, and the phenol moiety oxidation pathways and the effect of substituents and experimental conditions on flavonoid electrochemical behavior will be discussed. The final sections will focus on the electroanalysis of flavonoids in natural products and their identification in highly complex matrixes, such as fruits, vegetables, beverages, food supplements, pharmaceutical compounds and human body fluids, relevant for food quality control, nutrition, and healthcare research.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ana-Maria Chiorcea-Paquim
- Instituto Pedro Nunes (IPN), 3030-199 Coimbra, Portugal;
- University of Coimbra, Centre for Mechanical Engineering, Materials and Processes (CEMMPRE), Advanced Production and Intelligent Systems (ARISE), Department of Chemistry, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Nagles E, Bello M, Hurtado JJ. Electrochemical Determination of Morin in Natural Food Using a Chitosan-Graphene Glassy Carbon Modified Electrode. SENSORS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 22:7780. [PMID: 36298130 PMCID: PMC9608833 DOI: 10.3390/s22207780] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/10/2022] [Revised: 09/19/2022] [Accepted: 09/22/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
This report presents a new application for the chitosan-graphene glassy carbon electrode (Ch-G/GCE) system in the determination of the hydroxyflavonoid morin (MR), one of the flavonoids with the highest favorable activity for people, due to its natural properties by square-wave voltammetry (SWV). The anodic peak current for MR was observed at 0.50 V with an increase of 73% compared with the glassy carbon electrode unmodified. The surface areas of Ch-G/GCE, Ch/GCE and GCE evaluated by cyclic voltammetry were 0.140, 0.053 and 0.011 cm2, respectively. Additionally, an increase greater than 100% compared to the electrode without modification was observed. The detection limit was 0.30 µmol/L for MR, and the relative standard deviations (RSDs) were 1.8% (n = 6). Possible interferences as quercetin, rutin, and applications in real samples were also evaluated with very acceptable results.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Edgar Nagles
- Facultad de Química e Ingeniería Química, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima 15081, Peru
| | - Monica Bello
- Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Matemáticas, Universidad Nacional Federico Villareal, Lima 15001, Peru
| | - John J. Hurtado
- Departamento de Química, Universidad de Los Andes, Carrera 1 No. 18A-12, Bogota 111711, Colombia
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Trypsin stabilized copper nanoclusters as a highly sensitive and selective probe for fluorescence sensing of morin and temperature. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.129458] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
|
5
|
Meng Y, Zhang Z, Zhao H, Jiao Y, Li J, Shuang S, Dong C. Facile synthesis of multifunctional carbon dots with 54.4% orange emission for label-free detection of morin and endogenous/exogenous hypochlorite. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2022; 424:127289. [PMID: 34879505 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2021] [Revised: 09/08/2021] [Accepted: 09/16/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Carbon dots with long-wavelength emission (orange to red), high quantum yield (QY) and good biocompatibility are of great significance for biomedical applications, but achieving this is still a highly challenging task. In this work, multifunctional carbon dots with 54.4% orange emission (O-CDs) were prepared through one-pot solvothermal treatment of nileblueasulphate and citric acid as precursor for label-free recognition of morin and endogenous/exogenous hypochlorite (ClO-) and bioimaging in cellular and zebrafish. Morin can quench the luminescence of O-CDs by static quenching (SQ). The linear range is 5-125 μM and LOD is 0.84 μM. ClO- reduce the photoluminescence intensity of O-CDs via SQ. The linear range is 2.5-90 μM and LOD was 0.46 μM. In addition, The obtained O-CDs have successfully realized the monitoring of morin and endogenous/ exogenous ClO- in living cells and zebrafish owing to its superior biocompatibility, exceptional photostability and lower toxicity. This work opens up a novel opportunity for the development of long-wavelength emission multifunctional nanomaterial with high quantum yield based on CDs for biosensing, biolabeling and biomedical optical imaging.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yating Meng
- Institute of Environmental Science, and School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China
| | - Zhuqing Zhang
- Integrated Center for Inspection and Testing of Changzhi City, Changzhi 046000, China
| | - Hongxia Zhao
- Integrated Center for Inspection and Testing of Changzhi City, Changzhi 046000, China
| | - Yuan Jiao
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Jinzhong 030600, China
| | - Jun Li
- National University of Singapore Natl Univ Singapore, Fac Engn, Dept Biomed Engn, 7 Engn Dr 1, Singapore 117574, Singapore
| | - Shaomin Shuang
- Institute of Environmental Science, and School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China
| | - Chuan Dong
- Institute of Environmental Science, and School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
George SA, Rajeev R, Thadathil DA, Varghese A. A Comprehensive Review on the Electrochemical Sensing of Flavonoids. Crit Rev Anal Chem 2022; 53:1133-1173. [PMID: 35001755 DOI: 10.1080/10408347.2021.2008863] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/24/2023]
Abstract
Flavonoids are bioactive polyphenolic compounds, widespread in the plant kingdom. Flavonoids possess broad-spectrum pharmacological effects due to their antioxidant, anti-tumor, anti-neoplastic, anti-mutagenic, anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, immunomodulatory, and vasodilatory properties. Care must be taken, since excessive consumption of flavonoids may have adverse effects. Therefore, proper identification, quantification and quality evaluations of flavonoids in edible samples are necessary. Electroanalytical approaches have gained much interest for the analysis of redox behavior and quantification of different flavonoids. Compared to various conventional methods, electrochemical techniques for the analysis of flavonoids offer advantages of high sensitivity, selectivity, low cost, simplicity, biocompatibility, easy on-site evaluation, high accuracy, reproducibility, wide linearity of detection, and low detection limits. This review article focuses on the developments in electrochemical sensing of different flavonoids with emphasis on electrode modification strategies to boost the electrocatalytic activity and analytical efficiency.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Rijo Rajeev
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India
| | | | - Anitha Varghese
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Thin film microextraction based on Co3O4@GO-Nylon‐6 polymeric membrane to extract morin and quercetin and determining them through high performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detection. Microchem J 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2021.106684] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
|
8
|
Yan Y, Li L, Zhang H, Du F, Meng Y, Shuang S, Wang R, Song S, Dong C. Carbon dots for ratiometric fluorescence detection of morin. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2021; 256:119751. [PMID: 33819765 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2021.119751] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/25/2020] [Revised: 03/16/2021] [Accepted: 03/24/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The B,N dual-doped carbon dots (B,N-CDs) for ratiometric fluorescence detection the morin were prepared from sodium tetraborate and polyethyleneimine through the single-step hydrothermal method. The B,N-CDs exhibited the optimum excitation and emission wavelength at 340 nm and 467 nm, respectively. Interestingly, the intensities of emission peak at 467 nm of B,N-CDs reduced meanwhile a new peak emerged at 560 nm with the continuous addition of morin, which revealed the ratio fluorescence characteristic between F560nm/F467nm and morin concentration with the linearity range and detection limit of 14.5-32.5 μmol/L and 0.3 μmol/L (S/N = 3), respectively. The interference of common antibiotics and remedies could be ignored when the concentration of morin was detected by the B,N-CDs, which demonstrating the outstanding selectivity. Furthermore, the proposed fluorescence method is used to detect morin in urine with recoveries are 99.8-104.5%. The results of this research indicate the feasibility and practicality of B,N-CDs as an effective fluorescent probe for the determination of morin.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yanan Yan
- Institute of Environmental Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China
| | - Lin Li
- Institute of Environmental Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China
| | - Huilin Zhang
- Institute of Environmental Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China
| | - Fangfang Du
- Institute of Environmental Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China
| | - Yating Meng
- Institute of Environmental Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China
| | - Shaomin Shuang
- Institute of Environmental Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China
| | - Ruibing Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, and Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau 999078, PR China
| | - Shengmei Song
- Institute of Environmental Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China.
| | - Chuan Dong
- Institute of Environmental Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China.
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
K P C, Bhat VS, B AK, Maiyalagan T, Hegde G, Varghese A, George L. Unique Host Matrix to Disperse Pd Nanoparticles for Electrochemical Sensing of Morin: Sustainable Engineering Approach. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2020; 6:5264-5273. [PMID: 33455275 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c00758] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Biomass-based carbon nanospheres derived from Mimosa pudica (commonly called "Touch-me-not") smeared on carbon fiber paper have been used as a host matrix for electrochemical deposition of palladium nanoparticles. The physicochemical characterization of modified electrodes was performed by field emission scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy techniques. Cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy were used to study the electroanalytical properties of the electrodes. The modified electrode demostrated an excellent electrocatalytic activity for the oxidation of a flavonoid, morin, which gave a sensitive anodic peak at -0.30 V (vs SCE). An ultralow-level detection limit of 572 fM with a linear dynamic range of 37.50-130 pM was achieved. The proposed electrochemical sensor was successfully employed for the analysis of morin in mulberry and guava leaves. This is a sustainable engineering approach where a perfect unique host matrix is created using carbon nanospheres from biomass.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chaithra K P
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bengaluru 560029, India
| | - Vinay S Bhat
- Centre for Nano-materials and Displays, B.M.S. College of Engineering, Bull Temple Road, Bengaluru 560019, India
| | - Akshaya K B
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bengaluru 560029, India
| | - T Maiyalagan
- Department of Chemistry, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Tamilnadu 603203, India
| | - Gurumurthy Hegde
- Centre for Nano-materials and Displays, B.M.S. College of Engineering, Bull Temple Road, Bengaluru 560019, India
| | - Anitha Varghese
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bengaluru 560029, India
| | - Louis George
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bengaluru 560029, India
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Sebastian N, Yu WC, Balram D. Synthesis of amine-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube/3D rose flower-like zinc oxide nanocomposite for sensitive electrochemical detection of flavonoid morin. Anal Chim Acta 2020; 1095:71-81. [PMID: 31864632 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2019.10.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2019] [Revised: 10/10/2019] [Accepted: 10/15/2019] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
|
11
|
Tang J, Mao Y, Guo J, Li Z, Zhang C, Jin B. Simultaneous Determination of TBH2Q and BHA Antioxidants in Food Samples Using Eosin Y Film Modified Electrode. FOOD ANAL METHOD 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s12161-018-1314-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
|
12
|
Wei Z, Yang Y, Zhu L, Zhang W, Wang J. Application of novel nanocomposite-modified electrodes for identifying rice wines of different brands. RSC Adv 2018; 8:13333-13343. [PMID: 35542510 PMCID: PMC9079784 DOI: 10.1039/c8ra00164b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2018] [Accepted: 03/23/2018] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Abstract
In this paper, poly(acid chrome blue K) (PACBK)/AuNP/glassy carbon electrode (GCE), polysulfanilic acid (PABSA)/AuNP/GCE and polyglutamic acid (PGA)/CuNP/GCE were self-fabricated for the identification of rice wines of different brands. The physical and chemical characterization of the modified electrodes were obtained using scanning electron microscopy and cyclic voltammetry, respectively. The rice wine samples were detected by the modified electrodes based on multi-frequency large amplitude pulse voltammetry. Chronoamperometry was applied to record the response values, and the feature data correlating with wine brands were extracted from the original responses using the 'area method'. Principal component analysis, locality preserving projections and linear discriminant analysis were applied for the classification of different wines, and all three methods presented similarly good results. Extreme learning machine (ELM), the library for support vector machines (LIB-SVM) and the backpropagation neural network (BPNN) were applied for predicting wine brands, and BPNN worked best for prediction based on the testing dataset (R 2 = 0.9737 and MSE = 0.2673). The fabricated modified electrodes can therefore be applied to identify rice wines of different brands with pattern recognition methods, and the application also showed potential for the detection aspects of food quality analysis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhenbo Wei
- Department of Biosystems Engineering, Zhejiang University 866 Yuhangtang Road Hangzhou 310058 PR China
| | - Yanan Yang
- Department of Biosystems Engineering, Zhejiang University 866 Yuhangtang Road Hangzhou 310058 PR China
| | - Luyi Zhu
- Department of Biosystems Engineering, Zhejiang University 866 Yuhangtang Road Hangzhou 310058 PR China
| | - Weilin Zhang
- Department of Biosystems Engineering, Zhejiang University 866 Yuhangtang Road Hangzhou 310058 PR China
| | - Jun Wang
- Department of Biosystems Engineering, Zhejiang University 866 Yuhangtang Road Hangzhou 310058 PR China
| |
Collapse
|