1
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Zuccari G, Alfei S. Development of Phytochemical Delivery Systems by Nano-Suspension and Nano-Emulsion Techniques. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:9824. [PMID: 37372971 DOI: 10.3390/ijms24129824] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2023] [Revised: 06/01/2023] [Accepted: 06/02/2023] [Indexed: 06/29/2023] Open
Abstract
The awareness of the existence of plant bioactive compounds, namely, phytochemicals (PHYs), with health properties is progressively expanding. Therefore, their massive introduction in the normal diet and in food supplements and their use as natural therapeutics to treat several diseases are increasingly emphasized by several sectors. In particular, most PHYs possessing antifungal, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antiulcer, anti-cholesterol, hypoglycemic, immunomodulatory, and antioxidant properties have been isolated from plants. Additionally, their secondary modification with new functionalities to further improve their intrinsic beneficial effects has been extensively investigated. Unfortunately, although the idea of exploiting PHYs as therapeutics is amazing, its realization is far from simple, and the possibility of employing them as efficient clinically administrable drugs is almost utopic. Most PHYs are insoluble in water, and, especially when introduced orally, they hardly manage to pass through physiological barriers and scarcely reach the site of action in therapeutic concentrations. Their degradation by enzymatic and microbial digestion, as well as their rapid metabolism and excretion, strongly limits their in vivo activity. To overcome these drawbacks, several nanotechnological approaches have been used, and many nanosized PHY-loaded delivery systems have been developed. This paper, by reporting various case studies, reviews the foremost nanosuspension- and nanoemulsion-based techniques developed for formulating the most relevant PHYs into more bioavailable nanoparticles (NPs) that are suitable or promising for clinical application, mainly by oral administration. In addition, the acute and chronic toxic effects due to exposure to NPs reported so far, the possible nanotoxicity that could result from their massive employment, and ongoing actions to improve knowledge in this field are discussed. The state of the art concerning the actual clinical application of both PHYs and the nanotechnologically engineered PHYs is also reviewed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guendalina Zuccari
- Department of Pharmacy (DiFAR), University of Genoa, Viale Cembrano 4, I-16148 Genova, Italy
| | - Silvana Alfei
- Department of Pharmacy (DiFAR), University of Genoa, Viale Cembrano 4, I-16148 Genova, Italy
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2
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Development of a pH-Responsive Polymer Based on Hyaluronic Acid Conjugated with Imidazole and Dodecylamine for Nanomedicine Delivery. Macromol Res 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-022-0063-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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3
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Yu T, Zhang D, Wang J, Sun CL, Cui T, Xu Z, Jiang XD, Du J. Near-infared upper phenyl-fused BODIPY as photosensitizer for photothermal-photodynamic therapy. J Mater Chem B 2022; 10:3048-3054. [DOI: 10.1039/d2tb00012a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
BODIPY scaffolds by introducing ring-fused segment promoted bathochromic-shift spectrum and enhanced intersystem crossing capability by a twisted structure. In this work, we designed the upper phenyl-fused BODIPY with 4-dimethylaminostyryl groups...
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4
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Lu H, Zhang S, Wang J, Chen Q. A Review on Polymer and Lipid-Based Nanocarriers and Its Application to Nano-Pharmaceutical and Food-Based Systems. Front Nutr 2021; 8:783831. [PMID: 34926557 PMCID: PMC8671830 DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2021.783831] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2021] [Accepted: 11/12/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Recently, owing to well-controlled release, enhanced distribution and increased permeability, nanocarriers used for alternative drug and food-delivery strategies have received increasingly attentions. Nanocarriers have attracted a large amount of interest as potential carriers of various bioactive molecules for multiple applications. Drug and food-based delivery via polymeric-based nanocarriers and lipid-based nanocarriers has been widely investigated. Nanocarriers, especially liposomes, are more and more widely used in the area of novel nano-pharmaceutical or food-based design. Herein, we aimed to discuss the recent advancement of different surface-engineered nanocarriers type, along with cutting-edge applications for food and nanomedicine and highlight the alternative of phytochemical as nanocarrier. Additionally, safety concern of nanocarriers was also highlighted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongyun Lu
- Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Shengliang Zhang
- Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Jinling Wang
- School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China
| | - Qihe Chen
- Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
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5
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Shin Y, Husni P, Kang K, Lee D, Lee S, Lee E, Youn Y, Oh K. Recent Advances in pH- or/and Photo-Responsive Nanovehicles. Pharmaceutics 2021; 13:725. [PMID: 34069233 PMCID: PMC8157172 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics13050725] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2021] [Revised: 05/11/2021] [Accepted: 05/11/2021] [Indexed: 01/10/2023] Open
Abstract
The combination of nanotechnology and chemotherapy has resulted in more effective drug design via the development of nanomaterial-based drug delivery systems (DDSs) for tumor targeting. Stimulus-responsive DDSs in response to internal or external signals can offer precisely controlled delivery of preloaded therapeutics. Among the various DDSs, the photo-triggered system improves the efficacy and safety of treatment through spatiotemporal manipulation of light. Additionally, pH-induced delivery is one of the most widely studied strategies for targeting the acidic micro-environment of solid tumors. Accordingly, in this review, we discuss representative strategies for designing DDSs using light as an exogenous signal or pH as an endogenous trigger.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuseon Shin
- Department of Global Innovative Drugs, The Graduate School of Chung-Ang University and College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 221 Heukseok-dong, Seoul 06974, Korea; (Y.S.); (P.H.); (K.K.); (D.L.); (S.L.)
| | - Patihul Husni
- Department of Global Innovative Drugs, The Graduate School of Chung-Ang University and College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 221 Heukseok-dong, Seoul 06974, Korea; (Y.S.); (P.H.); (K.K.); (D.L.); (S.L.)
| | - Kioh Kang
- Department of Global Innovative Drugs, The Graduate School of Chung-Ang University and College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 221 Heukseok-dong, Seoul 06974, Korea; (Y.S.); (P.H.); (K.K.); (D.L.); (S.L.)
| | - Dayoon Lee
- Department of Global Innovative Drugs, The Graduate School of Chung-Ang University and College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 221 Heukseok-dong, Seoul 06974, Korea; (Y.S.); (P.H.); (K.K.); (D.L.); (S.L.)
| | - Sehwa Lee
- Department of Global Innovative Drugs, The Graduate School of Chung-Ang University and College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 221 Heukseok-dong, Seoul 06974, Korea; (Y.S.); (P.H.); (K.K.); (D.L.); (S.L.)
| | - Eunseong Lee
- Division of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon 14662, Korea;
| | - Yuseok Youn
- School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea;
| | - Kyungtaek Oh
- Department of Global Innovative Drugs, The Graduate School of Chung-Ang University and College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 221 Heukseok-dong, Seoul 06974, Korea; (Y.S.); (P.H.); (K.K.); (D.L.); (S.L.)
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6
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Husni P, Shin Y, Kim JC, Kang K, Lee ES, Youn YS, Rusdiana T, Oh KT. Photo-Based Nanomedicines Using Polymeric Systems in the Field of Cancer Imaging and Therapy. Biomedicines 2020; 8:E618. [PMID: 33339198 PMCID: PMC7765596 DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines8120618] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2020] [Revised: 12/13/2020] [Accepted: 12/14/2020] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
The use of photo-based nanomedicine in imaging and therapy has grown rapidly. The property of light in converting its energy into different forms has been exploited in the fields of optical imaging (OI) and phototherapy (PT) for diagnostic and therapeutic applications. The development of nanotechnology offers numerous advantages to overcome the challenges of OI and PT. Accordingly, in this review, we shed light on common photosensitive agents (PSAs) used in OI and PT; these include fluorescent and bioluminescent PSAs for OI or PT agents for photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photothermal therapy (PTT). We also describe photo-based nanotechnology systems that can be used in photo-based diagnostics and therapies by using various polymeric systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Patihul Husni
- Department of Global Innovative Drugs, College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 221 Heukseok dong, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea; (P.H.); (Y.S.); (J.C.K.); (K.K.)
| | - Yuseon Shin
- Department of Global Innovative Drugs, College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 221 Heukseok dong, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea; (P.H.); (Y.S.); (J.C.K.); (K.K.)
| | - Jae Chang Kim
- Department of Global Innovative Drugs, College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 221 Heukseok dong, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea; (P.H.); (Y.S.); (J.C.K.); (K.K.)
| | - Kioh Kang
- Department of Global Innovative Drugs, College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 221 Heukseok dong, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea; (P.H.); (Y.S.); (J.C.K.); (K.K.)
| | - Eun Seong Lee
- Department of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, 43 Jibong-ro, Bucheon-si 14662, Gyeonggi-do, Korea;
| | - Yu Seok Youn
- School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066 Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon 16419, Gyeonggi-do, Korea;
| | - Taofik Rusdiana
- Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor 45363, Indonesia;
| | - Kyung Taek Oh
- Department of Global Innovative Drugs, College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 221 Heukseok dong, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea; (P.H.); (Y.S.); (J.C.K.); (K.K.)
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7
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Sim T, Lim C, Hoang NH, Shin Y, Kim JC, Park JY, Her J, Lee ES, Youn YS, Oh KT. An On-Demand pH-Sensitive Nanocluster for Cancer Treatment by Combining Photothermal Therapy and Chemotherapy. Pharmaceutics 2020; 12:E839. [PMID: 32887273 PMCID: PMC7558381 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12090839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2020] [Revised: 08/23/2020] [Accepted: 08/28/2020] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Combination therapy is considered to be a promising strategy for improving the therapeutic efficiency of cancer treatment. In this study, an on-demand pH-sensitive nanocluster (NC) system was prepared by the encapsulation of gold nanorods (AuNR) and doxorubicin (DOX) by a pH-sensitive polymer, poly(aspartic acid-graft-imidazole)-PEG, to enhance the therapeutic effect of chemotherapy and photothermal therapy. At pH 6.5, the NC systems formed aggregated structures and released higher drug amounts while sustaining a stable nano-assembly, structured with less systemic toxicity at pH 7.4. The NC could also increase antitumor efficacy as a result of improved accumulation and release of DOX from the NC system at pHex and pHen with locally applied near-infrared light. Therefore, an NC system would be a potent strategy for on-demand combination treatment to target tumors with less systemic toxicity and an improved therapeutic effect.
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Affiliation(s)
- Taehoon Sim
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 221 Heukseok dong, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea; (T.S.); (C.L.); (N.H.H.); (Y.S.); (J.C.K.); (J.Y.P.); (J.H.)
| | - Chaemin Lim
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 221 Heukseok dong, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea; (T.S.); (C.L.); (N.H.H.); (Y.S.); (J.C.K.); (J.Y.P.); (J.H.)
| | - Ngoc Ha Hoang
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 221 Heukseok dong, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea; (T.S.); (C.L.); (N.H.H.); (Y.S.); (J.C.K.); (J.Y.P.); (J.H.)
| | - Yuseon Shin
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 221 Heukseok dong, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea; (T.S.); (C.L.); (N.H.H.); (Y.S.); (J.C.K.); (J.Y.P.); (J.H.)
| | - Jae Chang Kim
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 221 Heukseok dong, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea; (T.S.); (C.L.); (N.H.H.); (Y.S.); (J.C.K.); (J.Y.P.); (J.H.)
| | - June Yong Park
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 221 Heukseok dong, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea; (T.S.); (C.L.); (N.H.H.); (Y.S.); (J.C.K.); (J.Y.P.); (J.H.)
| | - Jaewon Her
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 221 Heukseok dong, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea; (T.S.); (C.L.); (N.H.H.); (Y.S.); (J.C.K.); (J.Y.P.); (J.H.)
| | - Eun Seong Lee
- Department of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, 43 Jibong-ro, Bucheon-si, Gyeonggi-do 14662, Korea;
| | - Yu Seok Youn
- School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066 Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do 16419, Korea;
| | - Kyung Taek Oh
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 221 Heukseok dong, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea; (T.S.); (C.L.); (N.H.H.); (Y.S.); (J.C.K.); (J.Y.P.); (J.H.)
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8
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Zhao L, Shi L, Wang J, Zhang Q, Yang X, Lu Y. Degradable inorganic/polymer core-shell microspheres for pH-triggered release of indole-3-acetic acid. INT J POLYM MATER PO 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/00914037.2018.1563087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Linlin Zhao
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Photoelectric Materials and Devices, Key Laboratory of Display Materials & Photoelectric Devices, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Luqing Shi
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Photoelectric Materials and Devices, Key Laboratory of Display Materials & Photoelectric Devices, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Jing Wang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Photoelectric Materials and Devices, Key Laboratory of Display Materials & Photoelectric Devices, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Qiang Zhang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Photoelectric Materials and Devices, Key Laboratory of Display Materials & Photoelectric Devices, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Xinlin Yang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials, Ministry of Education, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, China
| | - Yan Lu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Photoelectric Materials and Devices, Key Laboratory of Display Materials & Photoelectric Devices, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, China
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9
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Sim T, Han SM, Lim C, Won WR, Lee ES, Youn YS, Oh KT. A pH-Sensitive Polymer for Cancer Targeting Prepared by One-Step Modulation of Functional Side Groups. Macromol Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-019-7112-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
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10
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Yavvari PS, Awasthi AK, Sharma A, Bajaj A, Srivastava A. Emerging biomedical applications of polyaspartic acid-derived biodegradable polyelectrolytes and polyelectrolyte complexes. J Mater Chem B 2019; 7:2102-2122. [DOI: 10.1039/c8tb02962h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
A summary of positive biomedical attributes of biodegradable polyelectrolytes (PELs) prepared from aspartic acid is provided. The utility of these PELs in emerging applications such as biomineralization modulators, antimycobacterials, biocompatible cell encapsulants and tissue adhesives is highlighted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Prabhu Srinivas Yavvari
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research
- Bhauri
- Bhopal-462066
- India
| | - Anand Kumar Awasthi
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research
- Bhauri
- Bhopal-462066
- India
| | - Aashish Sharma
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research
- Bhauri
- Bhopal-462066
- India
| | - Avinash Bajaj
- Laboratory of Nanotechnology and Chemical Biology
- Regional Centre for Biotechnology
- NCR Biotech Science Cluster
- Faridabad-121001
- India
| | - Aasheesh Srivastava
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research
- Bhauri
- Bhopal-462066
- India
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11
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Chen M, Jiang S, Zhang F, Li L, Hu H, Wang H. Graphene Oxide Immobilized PLGA-polydopamine Nanofibrous Scaffolds for Growth Inhibition of Colon Cancer Cells. Macromol Biosci 2018; 18:e1800321. [PMID: 30408347 DOI: 10.1002/mabi.201800321] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/21/2018] [Revised: 10/20/2018] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Graphene oxide (GO)/poly (lactide-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) scaffolds have promising applications in the biomedical field. However, greater attention is focused on the incorporated system and its applications in normal cells. In this work, a novel GO immobilized PLGA nanofibrous scaffold assisted by polydopamine (PLGA-PDA-GO) is developed for growth inhibition of HT-29 colon cancer cells. The interactions between GO and PDA are attributed to a π-π conjugate interaction and electrostatic attraction. In addition to the enhancement of thermal stability and mechanical strength, the surface roughness, hydrophilicity, and electro-activity of the scaffolds are significantly improved by immobilization of GO. The scaffolds show good inhibition of HT-29, and immobilized GO is observed to be in contact with but not internalized in HT-29 cells. The cytotoxicity mechanism of scaffolds toward HT-29 is attributed to intracellular activated reactive oxygen species that result from the physical interaction of the sharp GO edges and electrical signals of π-π stacking between PDA and GO.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minmin Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, P. R. China
| | - Suwei Jiang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, P. R. China
| | - Feng Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, P. R. China
| | - Linlin Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, P. R. China
| | - Hailiang Hu
- First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, P. R. China
| | - Hualin Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, P. R. China
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12
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Sim T, Lim C, Cho YH, Lee ES, Youn YS, Oh KT. Development of pH-sensitive nanogels for cancer treatment using crosslinked poly(aspartic acid- graft-imidazole)- block-poly(ethylene glycol). J Appl Polym Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/app.46268] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Taehoon Sim
- College of Pharmacy; Chung-Ang University; 84 Heukseok-Ro, Dongjak, Seoul 06974 South Korea
| | - Chaemin Lim
- College of Pharmacy; Chung-Ang University; 84 Heukseok-Ro, Dongjak, Seoul 06974 South Korea
| | - Young Hun Cho
- College of Pharmacy; Chung-Ang University; 84 Heukseok-Ro, Dongjak, Seoul 06974 South Korea
| | - Eun Seong Lee
- Department of Biotechnology; The Catholic University of Korea; 43-1 Yeokgok 2-dong, Wonmi, Bucheon Gyeonggi-do 14662 South Korea
| | - Yu Seok Youn
- School of Pharmacy; Sungkyunkwan University; 300 Cheoncheon-dong, Jangan-gu, Suwon 16419 South Korea
| | - Kyung Taek Oh
- College of Pharmacy; Chung-Ang University; 84 Heukseok-Ro, Dongjak, Seoul 06974 South Korea
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