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Bhowmick S, Tatrari G, Filippov A, Johansson P, Shah FU. Structurally flexible pyrrolidinium- and morpholinium-based ionic liquid electrolytes. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2023. [PMID: 37449961 DOI: 10.1039/d3cp01190a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/18/2023]
Abstract
Ion transport measures and details as well as physico-chemical and electrochemical properties are presented for a small set of structurally flexible pyrrolidinium (Pyrr) and morpholinium (Morph) cation-based ionic liquids (ILs), all with oligoether phosphate-based anions. All have high thermal stabilities, low glass transition temperatures, and wide electrochemical stability windows, but rather moderate ionic conductivities, where both the anions and the cations of the Pyrr-based ILs diffuse faster than those of the Morph-based ILs. Overall, the Pyrr-based ILs show significantly more promise as high-temperature supercapacitor electrolytes, rendering a specific capacitance of 164 F g-1 at 1 mV s-1, a power density of 609 W kg-1 and a specific energy density of 27 W h kg-1 at 90 °C in a symmetric graphite supercapacitor.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sourav Bhowmick
- Chemistry of Interfaces, Lulea University of Technology, SE-971 87 Lulea, Sweden.
| | - Gaurav Tatrari
- Chemistry of Interfaces, Lulea University of Technology, SE-971 87 Lulea, Sweden.
| | - Andrei Filippov
- Chemistry of Interfaces, Lulea University of Technology, SE-971 87 Lulea, Sweden.
| | - Patrik Johansson
- Department of Physics, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden.
- ALISTORE-European Research Institute, CNRS FR 3104, Hub de l'Energie, 80039 Amiens, France
| | - Faiz Ullah Shah
- Chemistry of Interfaces, Lulea University of Technology, SE-971 87 Lulea, Sweden.
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Ando M, Ohta K, Ishida T, Koido R, Shirota H. Physical Properties and Low-Frequency Polarizability Anisotropy and Dipole Responses of Phosphonium Bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide Ionic Liquids with Pentyl, Ethoxyethyl, or 2-(Ethylthio)ethyl Group. J Phys Chem B 2023; 127:542-556. [PMID: 36602430 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.2c07466] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
This study compared the physical properties, e.g., glass transition temperature, melting point, viscosity, density, surface tension, and electrical conductivity, and the low-frequency spectra under 200 cm-1 of three synthesized ionic liquids (ILs), triethylpentylphosphonium bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide ([P2225][NF2]), ethoxyethyltriethylphosphonium bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide ([P222(2O2)][NF2]), and triethyl[2-(ethylthio)ethyl]phosphonium bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide ([P222(2S2)][NF2]), at various temperatures using femtosecond Raman-induced Kerr effect spectroscopy (fs-RIKES) and terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS). The [P222(2S2)][NF2] had the highest viscosity and glass transition temperature, whereas the [P222(2O2)][NF2] had the lowest. Among the three ILs, the [P222(2S2)][NF2] had the highest density and surface tension, and the [P222(2O2)][NF2] had the highest electrical conductivity. The RIKES and THz-TDS spectral line shapes for the three ILs varied significantly. For the [P2225][NF2], molecular dynamics simulations successfully reproduced the line shapes of the experimental spectra and indicated that the RIKES spectrum was mainly due to the cation and cross-term and their rotational motions, whereas the THz-TDS spectrum was mainly due to the anion and its translational motion. This shows that it is desirable to utilize both fs-RIKES and THz-TDS methods to reveal molecular motions at the low-frequency domain. The [P222(2S2)][NF2] had higher frequency peaks and broader bands in the low-frequency spectra via fs-RIKES and THz-TDS than those for the [P2225][NF2] and [P222(2O2)][NF2].
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Affiliation(s)
- Masatoshi Ando
- Department of Chemistry, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8522, Japan
| | - Kaoru Ohta
- Molecular Photoscience Research Center, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai-cho, Nada-ku, Kobe 657-8501, Japan
| | - Tateki Ishida
- Department of Theoretical and Computational Molecular Science, Institute for Molecular Science and Research Center for Computational Science, 38 Nishigonaka, Myodaiji, Okazaki 444-8585, Japan
| | - Ryohei Koido
- Department of Chemistry, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8522, Japan
| | - Hideaki Shirota
- Department of Chemistry, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8522, Japan
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Chen S, Feng L, Wang X, Fan Y, Ke Y, Hua L, Li Z, Hou Y, Xue B. Supramolecular Thixotropic Ionogel Electrolyte for Sodium Batteries. Gels 2022; 8:gels8030193. [PMID: 35323306 PMCID: PMC8953603 DOI: 10.3390/gels8030193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2022] [Revised: 03/16/2022] [Accepted: 03/16/2022] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Owing to the potential of sodium as an alternative to lithium as charge carrier, increasing attention has been focused on the development of high-performance electrolytes for Na batteries in recent years. In this regard, gel-type electrolytes, which combine the outstanding ionic conductivity of liquid electrolytes and the safety of solid electrolytes, demonstrate immense application prospects. However, most gel electrolytes not only need a number of specific techniques for molding, but also typically suffer from breakage, leading to a short service life and severe safety issues. In this study, a supramolecular thixotropic ionogel electrolyte is proposed to address these problems. This thixotropic electrolyte is formed by the supramolecular self-assembly of D-gluconic acetal-based gelator (B8) in an ionic liquid solution of a Na salt, which exhibits moldability, a high ionic conductivity, and a rapid self-healing property. The ionogel electrolyte is chemically stable to Na and exhibits a good Na+ transference number. In addition, the self-assembly mechanism of B8 and thixotropic mechanism of ionogel are investigated. The safe, low-cost and multifunctional ionogel electrolyte developed herein supports the development of future high-performance Na batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shipeng Chen
- Henan Institute of Chemistry, Henan Academy of Sciences, No. 56 Hongzhuan Road, Zhengzhou 450003, China; (Y.F.); (L.H.); (Z.L.)
- Correspondence: (S.C.); (Y.H.); (B.X.)
| | - Li Feng
- Jiangsu Sunpower Co., Ltd., No 8 of Xingyuan Road, Huangqiao Industrical Park, Taixing 225400, China;
| | - Xiaoji Wang
- Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory for Neutron Scattering Science and Technology, 1 Zhongziyuan Road, Dalang, Dongguan 523803, China; (X.W.); (Y.K.)
- School of Chemical Engineering and Energy Technology, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, China
| | - Yange Fan
- Henan Institute of Chemistry, Henan Academy of Sciences, No. 56 Hongzhuan Road, Zhengzhou 450003, China; (Y.F.); (L.H.); (Z.L.)
| | - Yubin Ke
- Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory for Neutron Scattering Science and Technology, 1 Zhongziyuan Road, Dalang, Dongguan 523803, China; (X.W.); (Y.K.)
| | - Lin Hua
- Henan Institute of Chemistry, Henan Academy of Sciences, No. 56 Hongzhuan Road, Zhengzhou 450003, China; (Y.F.); (L.H.); (Z.L.)
| | - Zheng Li
- Henan Institute of Chemistry, Henan Academy of Sciences, No. 56 Hongzhuan Road, Zhengzhou 450003, China; (Y.F.); (L.H.); (Z.L.)
| | - Yimin Hou
- Henan Institute of Chemistry, Henan Academy of Sciences, No. 56 Hongzhuan Road, Zhengzhou 450003, China; (Y.F.); (L.H.); (Z.L.)
- Correspondence: (S.C.); (Y.H.); (B.X.)
| | - Baoyu Xue
- Henan Institute of Chemistry, Henan Academy of Sciences, No. 56 Hongzhuan Road, Zhengzhou 450003, China; (Y.F.); (L.H.); (Z.L.)
- Correspondence: (S.C.); (Y.H.); (B.X.)
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Zhou W, Zhang M, Kong X, Huang W, Zhang Q. Recent Advance in Ionic-Liquid-Based Electrolytes for Rechargeable Metal-Ion Batteries. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2021; 8:2004490. [PMID: 34258155 PMCID: PMC8261505 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202004490] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2020] [Revised: 12/28/2020] [Indexed: 05/02/2023]
Abstract
From basic research to industry process, battery energy storage systems have played a great role in the informatization, mobility, and intellectualization of modern human society. Some potential systems such as Li, Na, K, Mg, Zn, and Al secondary batteries have attracted much attention to maintain social progress and sustainable development. As one of the components in batteries, electrolytes play an important role in the upgrade and breakthrough of battery technology. Since room-temperature ionic liquids (ILs) feature high conductivity, nonflammability, nonvolatility, high thermal stability, and wide electrochemical window, they have been widely applied in various battery systems and show great potential in improving battery stability, kinetics performance, energy density, service life, and safety. Thus, it is a right time to summarize these progresses. In this review, the composition and classification of various ILs and their recent applications as electrolytes in diverse metal-ion batteries (Li, Na, K, Mg, Zn, Al) are outlined to enhance the battery performances.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenjun Zhou
- School of Environmental and Chemical EngineeringYanshan UniversityYanshanQinhuangdao066004China
| | - Meng Zhang
- School of Environmental and Chemical EngineeringYanshan UniversityYanshanQinhuangdao066004China
| | - Xiangyue Kong
- School of Environmental and Chemical EngineeringYanshan UniversityYanshanQinhuangdao066004China
| | - Weiwei Huang
- School of Environmental and Chemical EngineeringYanshan UniversityYanshanQinhuangdao066004China
| | - Qichun Zhang
- Department of Materials Science and EngineeringCity University of Hong KongHong Kong999077China
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Shirota H, Ando M, Kakinuma S, Takahashi K. Ultrafast Dynamics in Nonaromatic Cation Based Ionic Liquids: A Femtosecond Raman-Induced Kerr Effect Spectroscopic Study. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 2020. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.20200198] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hideaki Shirota
- Department of Chemistry, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8522, Japan
| | - Masatoshi Ando
- Department of Chemistry, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8522, Japan
| | - Shohei Kakinuma
- Department of Chemistry, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8522, Japan
| | - Kotaro Takahashi
- Department of Chemistry, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8522, Japan
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Seidl L, Yesilbas G, Fischer P, Borisenko N, Schneider O. On the failure mechanism of Nb electrodeposition from NbCl5 in alkylmethylpyrrolidinium TFSI ionic liquids. Electrochim Acta 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2020.137176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Yoshii K, Uto T, Tachikawa N, Katayama Y. The effects of the position of the ether oxygen atom in pyrrolidinium-based room temperature ionic liquids on their physicochemical properties. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2020; 22:19480-19491. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cp02662j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A joint computational and experimental approach uncovered that the position effect of the ether oxygen atom in pyrrolidinium-based room temperature ionic liquids on the physicochemical properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kazuki Yoshii
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Faculty of Science and Technology
- Yokohama
- Japan
- Department of Energy and Environment
| | - Takuya Uto
- Organization for Promotion of Tenure Track
- University of Miyazaki
- Miyazaki 889-2192
- Japan
| | - Naoki Tachikawa
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Faculty of Science and Technology
- Yokohama
- Japan
| | - Yasushi Katayama
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Faculty of Science and Technology
- Yokohama
- Japan
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Xu Q, Yang F, Zhang X, Li J, Chen J, Zhang S. Combining Ionic Liquids and Sodium Salts into Metal‐Organic Framework for High‐Performance Ionic Conduction. ChemElectroChem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/celc.201901753] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qiuxia Xu
- School of Chemical Engineering and TechnologyTianjin University Tianjin 300072 P.R. China
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Ionic Liquids Clean Process, CAS Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process EngineeringChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P.R. China
| | - Fan Yang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and EngineeringBeijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing 100029 P.R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites and Technology and Research Center of the Ministry of Education for High Gravity Engineering TechnologyBeijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing 100029 P.R. China
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation and Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Environmental and Energy EngineeringBeijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 PR China
| | - Xiangping Zhang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Ionic Liquids Clean Process, CAS Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process EngineeringChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P.R. China
| | - Jian‐Rong Li
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation and Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Environmental and Energy EngineeringBeijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 PR China
| | - Jian‐Feng Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites and Technology and Research Center of the Ministry of Education for High Gravity Engineering TechnologyBeijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing 100029 P.R. China
| | - Suojiang Zhang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Ionic Liquids Clean Process, CAS Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process EngineeringChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P.R. China
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Nian Y, Zhang J, Li X, Wang Y, Li W, Kolubah PD, Han Y. Molecular design of ionic liquids as novel non-metal catalysts for the acetylene hydrochlorination reaction. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2019; 21:7635-7644. [PMID: 30911749 DOI: 10.1039/c9cp01151j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Theoretical prediction of catalytic performance is crucial for the rational design of novel catalysts. In this study, density functional theory (DFT) simulations were carried out to predict the catalytic performance of four ionic liquids (ILs) used as novel non-metal catalysts in the acetylene hydrochlorination reaction, and the obtained catalytic performances were verified via our experimental tests; moreover, both the theoretical and experimental results showed that the catalytic performance of the four IL catalysts followed the order tetraphenylphosphonium bromide (TPPB) > tetraphenylphosphonium chloride (TPPC) > butyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (BuTPPB) ≫ tetraphenylphosphonium tetrafluoroborate (TPPT), and the 15%TPPB/SAC catalyst exhibited efficient catalytic performance when compared with the recently reported non-metal catalysts for the acetylene hydrochlorination reaction. Furthermore, the catalytic mechanisms of the four ILs with different cations and anions were revealed via theoretical Mulliken, partial density of states (PDOS) and electron density difference (EDD) analyses combined with the experimental XPS and XRD characterizations. The results showed that the effects of the anions on the catalytic activity were much significant than those of the cations. A good IL non-metal catalyst for acetylene hydrochlorination would mainly donate electrons to Cl to activate the H-Cl bond, and then, the electrons would be donated back to the IL catalyst in the transition state. This study provides new insights into the design of efficient nonmercuric catalysts for the acetylene hydrochlorination reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yao Nian
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
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