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Ren F, Kang R, Song T, Lv S, Zhang H, Wang J. Preparation, structural characterization, and functional properties of wheat gluten amyloid fibrils-chitosan double network hydrogel as delivery carriers for ferulic acid. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 277:134282. [PMID: 39084446 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.134282] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2024] [Revised: 07/26/2024] [Accepted: 07/28/2024] [Indexed: 08/02/2024]
Abstract
It has been demonstrated that ferulic acid (FA) can be effectively encapsulated using wheat gluten amyloid fibrils (AF) and chitosan (CS) in a double network hydrogel (DN) form, with cross-linking mediated by Genipin (GP). Within this system, the DN comprising gluten AF-FA and CS-FA exhibited optimal loading metrics at a formulation designated as DN8, achieving a load efficiency of 88.5 % and a load capacity of 0.78 %. Analysis through fluorescence quenching confirmed that DN8 harbored the highest quantity of FA. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) further verified a significant increase in β-sheet content post-hydrogel formation, enhancing the binding capacity for FA. Rheological assessments indicated a transition from solution to gel, delineating the phase state of the DN. Comprehensive in vitro digestion studies revealed that DN8 provided superior sustained release properties, exhibited the highest total antioxidant capacity, and displayed potent inhibitory activities against angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) and acetylcholinesterase (Ach-E). Additionally, the DN significantly bolstered the stability of FA against photothermal degradation. Collectively, these findings lay foundational insights for the advancement of the wheat gluten AF-based delivery system for bioactive compounds and provided a theoretical basis for the development of functional foods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feiyue Ren
- School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology & Business University (BTBU), Beijing 100048, China; National Center of Technology Innovation for Grain Industry (Comprehensive Utilization of Edible by-products), Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; Key Laboratory of Special Food Supervision Technology for State Market Regulation, China
| | - Rui Kang
- School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology & Business University (BTBU), Beijing 100048, China; National Center of Technology Innovation for Grain Industry (Comprehensive Utilization of Edible by-products), Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; Key Laboratory of Special Food Supervision Technology for State Market Regulation, China
| | - Tiancong Song
- School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology & Business University (BTBU), Beijing 100048, China; National Center of Technology Innovation for Grain Industry (Comprehensive Utilization of Edible by-products), Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; Key Laboratory of Special Food Supervision Technology for State Market Regulation, China
| | - Shihao Lv
- School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology & Business University (BTBU), Beijing 100048, China; National Center of Technology Innovation for Grain Industry (Comprehensive Utilization of Edible by-products), Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; Key Laboratory of Special Food Supervision Technology for State Market Regulation, China
| | - Huijuan Zhang
- School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology & Business University (BTBU), Beijing 100048, China; National Center of Technology Innovation for Grain Industry (Comprehensive Utilization of Edible by-products), Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; Key Laboratory of Special Food Supervision Technology for State Market Regulation, China.
| | - Jing Wang
- School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology & Business University (BTBU), Beijing 100048, China; National Center of Technology Innovation for Grain Industry (Comprehensive Utilization of Edible by-products), Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; Key Laboratory of Special Food Supervision Technology for State Market Regulation, China.
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2
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Adrar N, Ceylan FD, Capanoglu E. Hazelnut Protein and Sodium Alginate Complex Coacervates: An Effective Tool for the Encapsulation of the Hydrophobic Polyphenol Quercetin. ACS OMEGA 2024; 9:37243-37252. [PMID: 39246501 PMCID: PMC11375722 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.4c04859] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2024] [Revised: 08/04/2024] [Accepted: 08/12/2024] [Indexed: 09/10/2024]
Abstract
For valorization purposes of hazelnut byproducts, complex coacervation of hazelnut protein isolate (HPI) with sodium alginate (NaAlg) was investigated by turbidimetric analysis and zeta potential determination as a function of pH and protein/alginate mixing ratio. HPI-NaAlg complex coacervates were used as an encapsulating material of quercetin (QE) at different concentrations. The optimal pH and mixing ratio resulting in the highest turbidity and neutral charge were 3.5 and 6:1, respectively. The coacervation yield was 74.9% in empty capsules and up to 90.0% in the presence of QE. Under optimal conditions, HPI-NaAlg complex coacervates achieved an encapsulation efficiency higher than 99% in all coacervate/QE formulations. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) results revealed the occurrence of electrostatic interactions between different functional groups within the ternary complex in addition to hydrogen and hydrophobic interactions between QE and HPI. HPI-NaAlg complex coacervates can serve as an alternative matrix for the microencapsulation of bioactive ingredients with low water solubility in food formulations, which adds an additional valorization of hazelnut byproducts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nabil Adrar
- Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Fatma Duygu Ceylan
- Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Esra Capanoglu
- Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Istanbul, Turkey
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3
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Rashidinejad A, Nieuwkoop M, Singh H, Jameson GB. Assessment of Various Food Proteins as Structural Materials for Delivery of Hydrophobic Polyphenols Using a Novel Co-Precipitation Method. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28083573. [PMID: 37110808 PMCID: PMC10147046 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28083573] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2023] [Revised: 03/27/2023] [Accepted: 04/12/2023] [Indexed: 04/29/2023] Open
Abstract
In this study, sodium caseinate (NaCas), soy protein isolate (SPI), and whey protein isolate (WPI) were used as structural materials for the delivery of rutin, naringenin, curcumin, hesperidin, and catechin. For each polyphenol, the protein solution was brought to alkaline pH, and then the polyphenol and trehalose (as a cryo-protectant) were added. The mixtures were later acidified, and the co-precipitated products were lyophilized. Regardless of the type of protein used, the co-precipitation method exhibited relatively high entrapment efficiency and loading capacity for all five polyphenols. Several structural changes were seen in the scanning electron micrographs of all polyphenol-protein co-precipitates. This included a significant decrease in the crystallinity of the polyphenols, which was confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis, where amorphous structures of rutin, naringenin, curcumin, hesperidin, and catechin were revealed after the treatment. Both the dispersibility and solubility of the lyophilized powders in water were improved dramatically (in some cases, >10-fold) after the treatment, with further improvements observed in these properties for the powders containing trehalose. Depending on the chemical structure and hydrophobicity of the tested polyphenols, there were differences observed in the degree and extent of the effect of the protein on different properties of the polyphenols. Overall, the findings of this study demonstrated that NaCas, WPI, and SPI can be used for the development of an efficient delivery system for hydrophobic polyphenols, which in turn can be incorporated into various functional foods or used as supplements in the nutraceutical industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Rashidinejad
- Riddet Institute, Massey University, Private Bag 11 222, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand
| | - Matthijs Nieuwkoop
- Riddet Institute, Massey University, Private Bag 11 222, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand
| | - Harjinder Singh
- Riddet Institute, Massey University, Private Bag 11 222, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand
| | - Geoffrey B Jameson
- Riddet Institute, Massey University, Private Bag 11 222, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand
- School of Natural Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand
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4
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Recent advances in emerging pectin-derived nanocarriers for controlled delivery of bioactive compounds. Food Hydrocoll 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2023.108682] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/15/2023]
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5
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Gong W, Wang R, Huang H, Hou Y, Wang X, He W, Gong X, Hu J. Construction of double network hydrogels using agarose and gallic acid with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties for wound healing. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 227:698-710. [PMID: 36526068 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.12.085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2022] [Revised: 12/03/2022] [Accepted: 12/09/2022] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Gallic acid (GA) has attracted extensive attention due to its excellent health benefits. Our recent work demonstrated that GA could be self-assembled into hydrogels. However, the poor mechanical properties and rapid degradation of GA hydrogels presented challenges for further applications. In this study, agarose (AG), a water-soluble polysaccharide, was used with GA to develop a double network hydrogel (GA-AG). Physical and chemical tests demonstrated that the GA-AG hydrogel at ratio of 4:5 had the highest cross-linked structure, along with excellent porosity, good water retention and a swelling ratio of 9.72 %. In addition, the cross-linked network structure enabled the GA-AG hydrogel to have good mechanical properties and better viscosity than the pure GA hydrogel. The glass transition temperature of the GA-AG hydrogel increased from 59.49 °C to 65.54 °C, while its disintegration rate decreased from 99.07 % to 64.37 % within 48 h. In vitro tests showed that the GA-AG hydrogel had excellent antibacterial activity and biocompatibility. Meanwhile, we demonstrated that this double network hydrogel significantly reduced inflammation and accelerated wound healing in vivo. From the results of our study, we expect that this stable GA-AG double network hydrogel has potential applications in wound healing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Gong
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Ran Wang
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Haibo Huang
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Yiyang Hou
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Xinchuang Wang
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Wanying He
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Xiaojie Gong
- College of Life Science, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian 116600, China
| | - Jiangning Hu
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.
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6
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Cai Y, Zeng D, Huang L, Zhao M, Zhao Q, Van der Meeren P. Emulsifying and whipping properties of mixing polysaccharide dispersions: effect of ratio between insoluble soybean fiber and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 2022; 102:6707-6717. [PMID: 35620809 DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.12038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2022] [Revised: 04/13/2022] [Accepted: 05/26/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The interactions between various food colloids in different systems (e.g., dispersions, emulsions, creams) have a bearing on the processing and characteristics of food systems. Hydrophilic polysaccharides have been proven to have the potential to fabricate the above systems. In the present work, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) was partially replaced by the insoluble soybean fiber (ISF) extracted from defatted okara to prepare mixing dispersions, oil-in-water emulsions and whipped creams. RESULTS The presented work showed that as the proportion of ISF increased, the foaming properties of ISF/HPMC dispersions were enhanced, the absolute value of the ζ-potential and the particle size of the emulsions increased, while the heat stability and centrifugal stability first increased and then decreased. Upon whipping, the loss angle (tan δ) decreased first and then increased, while the overrun, foam stability and cream stability, as well as the elastic modulus (G'), presented the opposite trend. CONCLUSION These results indicated that an appropriate amount (40-60%) of ISF in the ISF/HPMC systems enhanced the foaming and emulsifying capacities of mixtures and the stability of the resultant emulsion; subsequently, the whipping performance and whipped cream network structure were strengthened, suggesting that ISF has great potential for application in whipped cream as a 'green' and safe food ingredient. © 2022 Society of Chemical Industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongjian Cai
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
- Particle and Interfacial Technology Group, Department of Green Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Di Zeng
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
| | - Lihua Huang
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
| | - Mouming Zhao
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
- Research Institute for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Guangzhou, China
| | - Qiangzhong Zhao
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
- Research Institute for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Guangzhou, China
| | - Paul Van der Meeren
- Particle and Interfacial Technology Group, Department of Green Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
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7
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Effect of change in pH, heat and ultrasound pre-treatments on binding interactions between quercetin and whey protein concentrate. Food Chem 2022; 384:132508. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2021] [Revised: 12/23/2021] [Accepted: 02/16/2022] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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8
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Oral delivery of hydrophobic flavonoids and their incorporation into functional foods: Opportunities and challenges. Food Hydrocoll 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.107567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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9
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The non-covalent interactions between whey protein and various food functional ingredients. Food Chem 2022; 394:133455. [PMID: 35732088 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133455] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2021] [Revised: 06/07/2022] [Accepted: 06/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
In daily diet, Whey protein (WP) is often coexisted with various Food functional ingredients (FFI) such as proteins, polyphenols, polysaccharides and vitamins, which inevitably affect or interact with each other. Generally speaking, they may be interact by two different mechanisms: non-covalent and covalent interactions, of which the former is more common. We reviewed the non-covalent interactions between WP and various FFI, explained the effect of each WP-FFI interaction, and provided possible applications of WP-FFI complex in the food industry. The biological activity, physical and chemical stability of FFI, and the structure and functionalities of WP were enhanced through the non-covalent interactions. The development of non-covalent interactions between WP and FFI provides opportunities for the design of new ingredients and biopolymer complex, which can be applied in different fields. Future research will further focus on the influence of external or environmental factors in the food system and processing methods on interactions.
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10
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Zhao Y, Shui D, Li S, Lin X, Liang H, Zhang S, Ji C. Complexation behavior of
Auricularia auricula
polysaccharide and whey protein isolate: Characterization and potential beverage application. J FOOD PROCESS PRES 2022. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpp.16340] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yunsong Zhao
- School of Food Science and Technology Dalian Polytechnic University Dalian PR China
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood Dalian PR China
| | - Dongning Shui
- School of Food Science and Technology Dalian Polytechnic University Dalian PR China
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood Dalian PR China
| | - Shengjie Li
- School of Food Science and Technology Dalian Polytechnic University Dalian PR China
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood Dalian PR China
| | - Xinping Lin
- School of Food Science and Technology Dalian Polytechnic University Dalian PR China
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood Dalian PR China
| | - Huipeng Liang
- School of Food Science and Technology Dalian Polytechnic University Dalian PR China
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood Dalian PR China
| | - Sufang Zhang
- School of Food Science and Technology Dalian Polytechnic University Dalian PR China
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood Dalian PR China
| | - Chaofan Ji
- School of Food Science and Technology Dalian Polytechnic University Dalian PR China
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood Dalian PR China
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11
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Caruana R, Montalbano F, Zizzo MG, Puleio R, Caldara G, Cicero L, Cassata G, Licciardi M. Enhanced anticancer effect of quercetin microparticles formulation obtained by spray drying. Int J Food Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.15539] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Maria Grazia Zizzo
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Biologiche Chimiche e Farmaceutiche (STEBICEF) Università degli Studi di Palermo Palermo Italy
| | - Roberto Puleio
- Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sicilia ‘A. Mirri’ Palermo Italy
| | | | - Luca Cicero
- Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sicilia ‘A. Mirri’ Palermo Italy
| | - Giovanni Cassata
- Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sicilia ‘A. Mirri’ Palermo Italy
| | - Mariano Licciardi
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Biologiche Chimiche e Farmaceutiche (STEBICEF) Università degli Studi di Palermo Palermo Italy
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12
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Designing delivery systems for functional ingredients by protein/polysaccharide interactions. Trends Food Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tifs.2021.12.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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13
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Rathore SSS, Geetha M, Manjula BP, Joshi VG, Setty SR. Formulation of stomach-specific floating microparticles of nizatidine and their radiographic evaluation. BRAZ J PHARM SCI 2022. [DOI: 10.1590/s2175-97902022e191009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
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14
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Du Q, Zhou L, Lyu F, Liu J, Ding Y. The complex of whey protein and pectin: Interactions, functional properties and applications in food colloidal systems - A review. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2021; 210:112253. [PMID: 34883341 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2021.112253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2021] [Revised: 11/24/2021] [Accepted: 11/26/2021] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
This review describes the mechanism of non-covalent/covalent interaction of whey protein-pectin (WPP) complexes, including electrostatic interaction, steric hindrance, cross-linking and Maillard reaction. The interaction between whey protein and pectin determines the form of the complex in the system, i.e. co-dissolution, precipitation, separation, complex coacervation and compounding. The interaction of WPP is affected by environmental conditions and its own properties, including several factors such as pH, polymer concentration and ratio, temperature, and ionic strength. In addition, the functional properties of WPP complexes are discussed through illustrative examples. The complexes with good emulsification, heat stability, gelling properties and biological activity have promising application prospects. WPP complexes have been widely studied for application in food colloidal systems, including protein beverages, delivery systems for bioactive substances, fat substitutes and food preservation films/coatings. The understanding of the interaction and functional properties of WPP complexes provides theoretical support for the improvement and design of new food colloidal systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiwei Du
- College of Food Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, PR China; Key Laboratory of Marine Fishery Resources Exploitation & Utilization of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310014, PR China; National R & D Branch Center for Pelagic Aquatic Products Processing (Hangzhou), Hangzhou 310014, PR China
| | - Linhui Zhou
- College of Food Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, PR China; Key Laboratory of Marine Fishery Resources Exploitation & Utilization of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310014, PR China; National R & D Branch Center for Pelagic Aquatic Products Processing (Hangzhou), Hangzhou 310014, PR China
| | - Fei Lyu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, PR China; Key Laboratory of Marine Fishery Resources Exploitation & Utilization of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310014, PR China; National R & D Branch Center for Pelagic Aquatic Products Processing (Hangzhou), Hangzhou 310014, PR China
| | - Jianhua Liu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, PR China; Key Laboratory of Marine Fishery Resources Exploitation & Utilization of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310014, PR China; National R & D Branch Center for Pelagic Aquatic Products Processing (Hangzhou), Hangzhou 310014, PR China.
| | - Yuting Ding
- College of Food Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, PR China; Key Laboratory of Marine Fishery Resources Exploitation & Utilization of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310014, PR China; National R & D Branch Center for Pelagic Aquatic Products Processing (Hangzhou), Hangzhou 310014, PR China.
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15
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Ramamirtham S, Williams MAK, Zare D, Weeks M, Whitby CP. Complexes of β-lactoglobulin and high methyl-esterified pectin as a one-shot delivery system for reinforcing oil/water interfaces. SOFT MATTER 2021; 17:8517-8522. [PMID: 34494060 DOI: 10.1039/d1sm00989c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Electrostatic complexation of negatively charged polysaccharides with β-lactoglobulin (β-lg) has been shown to bolster the protein films at oil/water interfaces thereby improving emulsion stability. However, recent sub-phase exchange experiments demonstrated that highly charged polysaccharides such as low methyl-esterified pectin are complementary only if sequentially introduced to a pre-formed interfacial β-lg film. In this study, results of transient interfacial shear rheology show that, by using high-methylesterified pectins instead, complexes can be formed in pre-mixed solutions with β-lg at pH 4 that can lead to reinforced protein films at dodecane/water interfaces. Using this one-shot adsorption of such complexes, pectins as well as short chain polysaccharides like homogalacturonan nearly doubled the steady state shear elastic moduli as compared to that of a pure β-lg film. The lag times of film formation were established to be primarily decided by the charge density and pattern on the polysaccharide. Based on the results from mixed solutions of β-lg monomers, it is proposed that the polysaccharide at pH 4 strengthens the resulting interfacial layer by concatenating adsorbed β-lg molecules thereby establishing cross-links in the aqueous phase.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sashikumar Ramamirtham
- School of Fundamental Science, Massey University, Palmerston North, 4442, New Zealand.
- The Macdiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Wellington, 6140, New Zealand
| | - Martin A K Williams
- School of Fundamental Science, Massey University, Palmerston North, 4442, New Zealand.
- The Macdiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Wellington, 6140, New Zealand
- Riddet Institute, Palmerston North, New Zealand
| | - Davoud Zare
- Fonterra Research and Development Center, Palmerston North, 4472, New Zealand
| | - Mike Weeks
- Smart Foods Innovation Centre, AgResearch, Palmerston North, 4442, New Zealand
| | - Catherine P Whitby
- School of Fundamental Science, Massey University, Palmerston North, 4442, New Zealand.
- The Macdiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Wellington, 6140, New Zealand
- Riddet Institute, Palmerston North, New Zealand
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16
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Tang CH. Assembled milk protein nano-architectures as potential nanovehicles for nutraceuticals. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2021; 292:102432. [PMID: 33934002 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2021.102432] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2021] [Revised: 04/22/2021] [Accepted: 04/24/2021] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Nanoencapsulation of hydrophobic nutraceuticals with food ingredients has become one of topical research subjects in food science and pharmaceutical fields. To fabricate food protein-based nano-architectures as nanovehicles is one of effective strategies or approaches to improve water solubility, stability, bioavailability and bioactivities of poorly soluble or hydrophobic nutraceuticals. Milk proteins or their components exhibit a great potential to assemble or co-assemble with other components into a variety of nano-architectures (e.g., nano-micelles, nanocomplexes, nanogels, or nanoparticles) as potential nanovehicles for encapsulation and delivery of nutraceuticals. This article provides a comprehensive review about the state-of-art knowledge in utilizing milk proteins to assemble or co-assemble into a variety of nano-architectures as promising encapsulation and delivery nano-systems for hydrophobic nutraceuticals. First, a brief summary about composition, structure and physicochemical properties of milk proteins, especially caseins (or casein micelles) and whey proteins, is presented. Then, the disassembly and reassembly behavior of caseins or whey proteins into nano-architectures is critically reviewed. For caseins, casein micelles can be dissociated and further re-associated into novel micelles, through pH- or high hydrostatic pressure-mediated disassembly and reassembly strategy, or can be directly formed from caseinates through a reassembly process. In contrast, the assembly of whey protein into nano-architectures usually needs a structural unfolding and subsequent aggregation process, which can be induced by heating, enzymatic hydrolysis, high hydrostatic pressure and ethanol treatments. Third, the co-assembly of milk proteins with other components into nano-architectures is also summarized. Last, the potential and effectiveness of assembled milk protein nano-architectures, including reassembled casein micelles, thermally induced whey protein nano-aggregates, α-lactalbumin nanotubes or nanospheres, co-assembled milk protein-polysaccharide nanocomplexes or nanoparticles, as nanovehicles for nutraceuticals (especially those hydrophobic) are comprehensively reviewed. Due to the fact that milk proteins are an important part of diets for human nutrition and health, the review is of crucial importance not only for the development of novel milk protein-based functional foods enriched with hydrophobic nutraceuticals, but also for providing the newest knowledge in the utilization of food protein assembly behavior in the nanoencapsulation of nutraceuticals.
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17
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Cortes Morales EA, Sedaghat Doost A, Velazquez G, Van der Meeren P. Comparison of low- and high-methoxyl pectin for the stabilization of whey protein isolate as carrier for lutein. Food Hydrocoll 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2020.106458] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
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Structural characterization of modified whey protein isolates using cold plasma treatment and its applications in emulsion oleogels. Food Chem 2021; 356:129703. [PMID: 33848680 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.129703] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2020] [Revised: 03/22/2021] [Accepted: 03/23/2021] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Cold plasma as a green and expeditious tool was used to modify whey protein isolate (WPI) in order to improve its emulsion capability. The emulsion-based oleogels with antibacterial functions were then constructed using the modified WPI. The modified WPI treated with cold plasma under 10 s at 50 W power significantly lowered the oil-water interface tension. Meanwhile, the fluorescence intensity and the α-helix content of WPI reduced with the cold plasma treatment. It is noted that SEM results showed that the treated WPI had more regular dendritic structures. Such modified WPI was applied to construct oleogels loaded with thyme essential oil and coconut oil, which showed a porous uniform network structure and excellent antimicrobial activities against E.coli. As a proof of concept, this study demonstrated cold plasma could be as a new facile tool to modify food-sourced proteins and expected to enlarge their applications in oleogel productions.
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Fabrication of whey protein isolate-sodium alginate nanocomplex for curcumin solubilization and stabilization in a model fat-free beverage. Food Chem 2021; 348:129102. [PMID: 33508599 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.129102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2020] [Revised: 12/04/2020] [Accepted: 01/10/2021] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
The present study aimed to fabricate whey protein isolate (WPI)-sodium alginate (ALG) nanocomplexes for curcumin (CUR) stabilization in a model fat-free beverage. Mass ratio of 5:1 at pH 5.0 in the absence of NaCl was optimized for WPI-ALG nanocomplex fabrication. Mean particle size and zeta-potential of CUR-WPI-ALG nanocomplex was 209.9 nm and -39.1 mV at pH 5.0, respectively. Highest loading amount (LA) of CUR in CUR-WPI-ALG nanocomplex were 15.26 μg/mg. No obvious precipitates were observed for CUR-WPI-ALG nanocomplex under simulated food processing and storage conditions including high sucrose, high NaCl, and thermal treatment at 90 °C for 2 h. Fluorescence results confirmed that the spontaneous interaction between CUR and WPI-ALG nanocomplex was primarily motivated by hydrophobic interaction and hydrogen bonding. Compared with CUR (free), chemical stability (UV light, and heat), and DPPH scavenging capacities of CUR in CUR-WPI-ALG nanocomplex were strikingly improved.
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Su J, Cai Y, Zhi Z, Guo Q, Mao L, Gao Y, Yuan F, Van der Meeren P. Assembly of propylene glycol alginate/β-lactoglobulin composite hydrogels induced by ethanol for co-delivery of probiotics and curcumin. Carbohydr Polym 2020; 254:117446. [PMID: 33357916 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.117446] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2020] [Revised: 11/09/2020] [Accepted: 11/11/2020] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Probiotics and curcumin can exhibit synergistic biological activities on the basis of a gut-brain axis, but are sensitive to environmental conditions, making it a challenge for their co-utilization. To meet the demand for high efficiency and convenience, both probiotics and curcumin were encapsulated within a propylene glycol alginate-based hydrogel delivery system, which was assembled using an ethanol-induced approach. The composite hydrogel was effective at sustaining the release of curcumin and protecting LGG cells in simulated gastrointestinal tract conditions. Moreover, it could also largely reduce the chemical degradation of curcumin and increase the survival of LGG during light exposure and long-term storage: up to 91.3 % of curcumin and 9.72 log CFU cm-3 remained present throughout 4 weeks of storage. Results in this work demonstrate a low-energy and green approach to assemble a composite hydrogel with remarkable biocompatibility, which is considered as a desired delivery vehicle for co-delivery of probiotics and curcumin.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaqi Su
- Key Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Food Quality, Key Laboratory of Functional Dairy, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, PR China; Particle and Interfacial Technology Group, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, B-9000 Gent, Belgium
| | - Yongjian Cai
- Particle and Interfacial Technology Group, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, B-9000 Gent, Belgium
| | - Zijian Zhi
- Particle and Interfacial Technology Group, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, B-9000 Gent, Belgium
| | - Qing Guo
- Key Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Food Quality, Key Laboratory of Functional Dairy, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, PR China
| | - Like Mao
- Key Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Food Quality, Key Laboratory of Functional Dairy, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, PR China
| | - Yanxiang Gao
- Key Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Food Quality, Key Laboratory of Functional Dairy, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, PR China
| | - Fang Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Food Quality, Key Laboratory of Functional Dairy, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, PR China.
| | - Paul Van der Meeren
- Particle and Interfacial Technology Group, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, B-9000 Gent, Belgium
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21
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Formation of egg yolk-modified starch complex and its stabilization effect on high internal phase emulsions. Carbohydr Polym 2020; 247:116726. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.116726] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2020] [Revised: 07/01/2020] [Accepted: 07/01/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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22
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Nanocomplexes of whey protein fibrillar aggregates and quercetin as novel multi-functional biopolymeric ingredients: interaction, chemical structure, and bio-functionality. JOURNAL OF THE IRANIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s13738-020-01946-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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23
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Wang Q, Wei H, Deng C, Xie C, Huang M, Zheng F. Improving Stability and Accessibility of Quercetin in Olive Oil-in-Soy Protein Isolate/Pectin Stabilized O/W Emulsion. Foods 2020; 9:foods9020123. [PMID: 31979401 PMCID: PMC7073632 DOI: 10.3390/foods9020123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2019] [Revised: 01/07/2020] [Accepted: 01/14/2020] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Herein we report a soy protein isolate/pectin binary complex particle to stabilize emulsion (olive oil served as dispersed phase) containing quercetin. FTIR was conducted to confirm successful preparation of emulsion before and after embedding quercetin. CLSM was used to determine the microstructure and zeta-potential, rheological behavior, storage stability and freeze-thaw stability were analyzed and were correlated with pH condition. Olive oil-soy protein isolate/pectin emulsion at pH 3.0 can remain stable after 30 days’ storage and exhibited greatest freeze-thaw stability after 3 cycles. Quercetin availability was evaluated by in vitro gastrointestinal digestion experiments and it reached 15.94% at pH 7.0.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Wang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China;
- Cooperative Innovation Center of Lipid Resources and Children’s Daily Chemicals, Chongqing University of Education, Chongqing 400067, China; (H.W.)
| | - Huaheng Wei
- Cooperative Innovation Center of Lipid Resources and Children’s Daily Chemicals, Chongqing University of Education, Chongqing 400067, China; (H.W.)
| | - Chaofang Deng
- Cooperative Innovation Center of Lipid Resources and Children’s Daily Chemicals, Chongqing University of Education, Chongqing 400067, China; (H.W.)
| | - Chenjing Xie
- College of Light Industry and Food Science, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China; (C.X.); (M.H.)
| | - Meigui Huang
- College of Light Industry and Food Science, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China; (C.X.); (M.H.)
| | - Fuping Zheng
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China;
- Beijing Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +86-10-68985413
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Saffarionpour S. Preparation of Food Flavor Nanoemulsions by High- and Low-Energy Emulsification Approaches. FOOD ENGINEERING REVIEWS 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s12393-019-09201-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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