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Varvuolytė G, Řezníčková E, Krikštolė S, Tamulienė R, Bieliauskas A, Malina L, Vojáčková V, Duben Z, Kolářová H, Kleizienė N, Arbačiauskienė E, Žukauskaitė A, Kryštof V, Šačkus A. Synthesis and photo-induced anticancer activity of new 2-phenylethenyl-1H-benzo[e]indole dyes. Eur J Med Chem 2024; 277:116777. [PMID: 39173284 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2024.116777] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2024] [Revised: 08/09/2024] [Accepted: 08/12/2024] [Indexed: 08/24/2024]
Abstract
Herein, a series of new 1,1,2-trimethyl-1H-benzo[e]indole dyes was prepared via Knoevenagel condensation reaction between 1,1,2-trimethyl-1H-benzo[e]indole and benzaldehydes, and characterized using various spectroscopic methods. The obtained compounds showed cytotoxic properties in G361 melanoma cell line upon irradiation with 414 nm blue light at submicromolar doses. The mechanism of action of the most potent compound 15 was further investigated. The treatment induced substantial generation of reactive oxygen species, leading to DNA damage followed by cell death depending on the concentration of the photosensitizer compound and the irradiation intensity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gabrielė Varvuolytė
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Kaunas University of Technology, LT-50254, Kaunas, Lithuania; Institute of Synthetic Chemistry, Kaunas University of Technology, LT-51423, Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Eva Řezníčková
- Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, CZ-77900, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
| | - Sonata Krikštolė
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Kaunas University of Technology, LT-50254, Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Rasa Tamulienė
- Institute of Synthetic Chemistry, Kaunas University of Technology, LT-51423, Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Aurimas Bieliauskas
- Institute of Synthetic Chemistry, Kaunas University of Technology, LT-51423, Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Lukáš Malina
- Department of Medical Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacký University, CZ-77515, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Veronika Vojáčková
- Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, CZ-77900, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Zdenko Duben
- Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, CZ-77900, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Hana Kolářová
- Department of Medical Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacký University, CZ-77515, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Neringa Kleizienė
- Institute of Synthetic Chemistry, Kaunas University of Technology, LT-51423, Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Eglė Arbačiauskienė
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Kaunas University of Technology, LT-50254, Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Asta Žukauskaitė
- Department of Chemical Biology, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, CZ-77900, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Vladimír Kryštof
- Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, CZ-77900, Olomouc, Czech Republic; Institute of Molecular and Translational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacký University, CZ-77900, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Algirdas Šačkus
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Kaunas University of Technology, LT-50254, Kaunas, Lithuania; Institute of Synthetic Chemistry, Kaunas University of Technology, LT-51423, Kaunas, Lithuania.
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Liu W, Yang C, Zhang H, Li Z, Yu M. Colorimetric and Ratiometric Fluorescence Detection of HSO 3- With a NIR Fluorescent Dye. J Fluoresc 2021; 31:1567-1574. [PMID: 34338969 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-021-02794-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/09/2021] [Accepted: 07/26/2021] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Bisulfite (HSO3-) has been widely used in food and industry, which has brought convenience to human life, but also seriously endangered human health. In this work, the probe PBI was designed and synthesized to detect bisulfite (HSO3-) through nucleophilic addition reaction. The probe PBI showed a selective reaction to HSO3- and can quantitatively detect HSO3-. At the same time, the color of the probe PBI changed significantly, which provided a simple method for the naked eye to identify HSO3-. Finally, it was successfully applied to the fluorescence imaging of HSO3- in living cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenjie Liu
- Green Catalysis Center and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China
| | - Chenchen Yang
- Green Catalysis Center and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China
| | - Hongyan Zhang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Clothing Materials R & D and Assessment, Beijing Engineering Research Center of Textile, Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, NanofiberBeijing, 100029, China.
| | - Zhanxian Li
- Green Catalysis Center and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China.
| | - Mingming Yu
- Green Catalysis Center and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China.
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Zhang S, Mei J. Determination of sulfite in food and beverages using a reliable ratiometric AIE probe. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj03747a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The feasibility of using an “AIE + ICT” probe for a highly accurate and reliable determination of the sulfite level in food and beverages is demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shasha Zhang
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Joint International Research Laboratory for Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Ju Mei
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Joint International Research Laboratory for Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
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Zhang T, Yin C, Zhang Y, Chao J, Wen G, Huo F. Mitochondria-targeted reversible ratiometric fluorescent probe for monitoring SO 2/HCHO in living cells. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2020; 234:118253. [PMID: 32229320 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2020.118253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2020] [Revised: 03/11/2020] [Accepted: 03/11/2020] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Sulfur dioxide (SO2) maintains a certain steady state balance in the body, high concentration SO2 will be harmful to human health. Seeking a suitable detection method to monitor sulfur dioxide in real time becomes an urgent requirement owing to the transient nature of sulfur dioxide in organisms. Here, a novel NIR ratiometric fluorescent probe for detection of SO2 was developed based on a conjugation of coumarin and indol salt with excellent water solubility. The probe Mito-CI displayed highly sensitive (69 nM), fast response time (30 s), large Stokes shift (174 nm) and the NIR fluorescence emission wavelength (655 nm). In the reversibility process of the SO3--probe Mito-CI system induced by HCHO in vitro was also detected. Besides, cell imaging showed that Mito-CI possesses mitochondria-targeted ability. Particularly, Mito-CI was proved to reversibly detect SO2/HCHO in living cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tao Zhang
- Research Institute of Applied Chemistry, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China
| | - Caixia Yin
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Institute of Molecular Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China.
| | - Yongbin Zhang
- Research Institute of Applied Chemistry, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China
| | - Jianbin Chao
- Research Institute of Applied Chemistry, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China
| | | | - Fangjun Huo
- Research Institute of Applied Chemistry, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China.
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Han S, Yue X, Wang J, Zhang Y, Wang B, Song X. A novel near-infrared ratiometric fluorescent probe for SO2 detection with a large emission shift. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj06343a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel near-infrared ratiometric fluorescent probe MQC (λem = 715 nm) for SO2 detection was developed with a large emission shift (245 nm) and high sensitivity and selectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaohui Han
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Central South University
- Changsha
- China
| | - Xiuxiu Yue
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Central South University
- Changsha
- China
| | - Jingpei Wang
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Central South University
- Changsha
- China
| | - Yun Zhang
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Central South University
- Changsha
- China
| | - Benhua Wang
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Central South University
- Changsha
- China
| | - Xiangzhi Song
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Central South University
- Changsha
- China
- Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Water Environment and Agriculture Product Safety
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Shen R, Qian Y. A novel ratiometric fluorescent probe for specific detection of HSO3- at nanomolar level through 1, 4-Michael addition. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2019.112110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
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Shi J, Shu W, Tian Y, Wu Y, Jing J, Zhang R, Zhang X. A real-time ratiometric fluorescent probe for imaging of SO2 derivatives in mitochondria of living cells. RSC Adv 2019; 9:22348-22354. [PMID: 35519500 PMCID: PMC9066615 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra03207j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2019] [Accepted: 06/20/2019] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A real-time ratiometric fluorescent probe (IN-CZ) for highly selective detection of sulfite was designed and synthesized, which is based on modulating the intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) of the hemicyanine dye platform. The mechanism of using the probe is mainly through the Michael addition that occurs between IN-CZ and sulfite with a detection limit of 2.99 × 10−5 M. IN-CZ displays a fast response (within 1 minute) and is highly selective for SO32−/HSO3− over ROS, biologically relevant ions, biological mercaptans and other reactive species. More importantly, IN-CZ was suitable for ratiometric fluorescence imaging in living cells, by real-time monitoring of SO32−/HSO3− changes in mitochondria targeted in living cells. A real-time ratiometric fluorescent probe (IN-CZ) for highly selective detection of sulfite was designed and synthesized, which is based on modulating the intramolecular charge transfer of the hemicyanine dye platform.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Junwei Shi
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Beijing Institute of Technology
- Beijing 100081
| | - Wei Shu
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Beijing Institute of Technology
- Beijing 100081
| | - Yong Tian
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Beijing Institute of Technology
- Beijing 100081
| | - Yulong Wu
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Beijing Institute of Technology
- Beijing 100081
| | - Jing Jing
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Beijing Institute of Technology
- Beijing 100081
| | - Rubo Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Beijing Institute of Technology
- Beijing 100081
| | - Xiaoling Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Beijing Institute of Technology
- Beijing 100081
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Zhu J, Qin F, Zhang D, Tang J, Liu W, Cao W, Ye Y. A novel NIR fluorescent probe for the double-site and ratiometric detection of SO2 derivatives and its applications. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj03997j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
A “naked-eye” fluorescent probe based on xanthenes was obtained.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianming Zhu
- Phosphorus Chemical Engineering Research Center of Henan Province
- The College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou 450052
- China
| | - Fengyun Qin
- Phosphorus Chemical Engineering Research Center of Henan Province
- The College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou 450052
- China
| | - Di Zhang
- Institute of Agricultural Quality Standards and Testing Technology
- Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
- Zhengzhou 450002
- China
| | - Jun Tang
- Phosphorus Chemical Engineering Research Center of Henan Province
- The College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou 450052
- China
| | - Wenya Liu
- Phosphorus Chemical Engineering Research Center of Henan Province
- The College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou 450052
- China
| | - Wenbo Cao
- School of Basic Medical Science
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou 450001
- China
| | - Yong Ye
- Phosphorus Chemical Engineering Research Center of Henan Province
- The College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou 450052
- China
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