1
|
Luo Y, Mei Y, Xu Y, Huang K. Hyper-Crosslinked Porous Organic Nanomaterials: Structure-Oriented Design and Catalytic Applications. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 13:2514. [PMID: 37764543 PMCID: PMC10537049 DOI: 10.3390/nano13182514] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/15/2023] [Revised: 09/05/2023] [Accepted: 09/06/2023] [Indexed: 09/29/2023]
Abstract
Hyper-crosslinked porous organic nanomaterials, especially the hyper-crosslinked polymers (HCPs), are a unique class of materials that combine the benefits of high surface area, porous structure, and good chemical and thermal stability all rolled into one. A wide range of synthetic methods offer an enormous variety of HCPs with different pore structures and morphologies, which has allowed HCPs to be developed for gas adsorption and separations, chemical adsorption and encapsulation, and heterogeneous catalysis. Here, we present a systematic review of recent approaches to pore size modulation and morphological tailoring of HCPs and their applications to catalysis. We mainly compare the effects of pore size modulation and morphological tailoring on catalytic applications, aiming to pave the way for researchers to develop HCPs with an optimal performance for modern applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yiqian Luo
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China;
| | - Yixuan Mei
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China;
| | - Yang Xu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
| | - Kun Huang
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China;
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Ni S, Ge Q, Yu H, Zhang L, Wu W, Song C, Huang K. EDTA Modified Hollow Microporous Organic Nanospheres for Enhancing Adsorption of Metal Ions. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202104558] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shujing Ni
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University 500 N, Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China
| | - Qi Ge
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University 500 N, Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China
| | - Haitao Yu
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University 500 N, Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China
| | - Li Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University 500 N, Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China
| | - Wenjin Wu
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University 500 N, Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China
| | - Chunmei Song
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University 500 N, Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China
| | - Kun Huang
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University 500 N, Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Yu YN, Yin Z, Cao LH, Ma YM. Organic porous solid as promising iodine capture materials. J INCL PHENOM MACRO 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10847-022-01128-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
|
4
|
Xu X, Sui Y, Huang W, Chen W, Li X, Li Y, Wang G, Ye H, Zhong H. Upgraded Heterogenization of Homogeneous Catalytic Systems by Hollow Porous Organic Frameworks with Hierarchical Porous Shell for Efficient Carbon Dioxide Conversion. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100727] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiahong Xu
- Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry of Jiangxi Province School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Jinggangshan University Ji'an Jiangxi 343009 China
| | - Yan Sui
- Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry of Jiangxi Province School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Jinggangshan University Ji'an Jiangxi 343009 China
| | - Wei Huang
- Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry of Jiangxi Province School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Jinggangshan University Ji'an Jiangxi 343009 China
| | - Wentong Chen
- Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry of Jiangxi Province School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Jinggangshan University Ji'an Jiangxi 343009 China
| | - Xiaodan Li
- Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry of Jiangxi Province School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Jinggangshan University Ji'an Jiangxi 343009 China
| | - Yuntong Li
- Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry of Jiangxi Province School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Jinggangshan University Ji'an Jiangxi 343009 China
| | - Guanhui Wang
- Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry of Jiangxi Province School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Jinggangshan University Ji'an Jiangxi 343009 China
| | - Huixian Ye
- Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry of Jiangxi Province School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Jinggangshan University Ji'an Jiangxi 343009 China
| | - Hong Zhong
- Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry of Jiangxi Province School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Jinggangshan University Ji'an Jiangxi 343009 China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Yu H, Zhang L, Gao S, Wang H, He Z, Xu Y, Huang K. In situ encapsulated ultrafine Pd nanoparticles in nitrogen-doped porous carbon derived from hyper-crosslinked polymers effectively catalyse hydrogenation. J Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2021.03.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
|
6
|
Tan L, Tan B. A novel self-templating strategy for facile fabrication of monodisperse polymeric microporous capsules with a tunable hollow structure. Polym Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1py00273b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The self-templating fabrication of monodisperse polymeric microporous capsules with a tunable hollow structure for gas storage, efficient iodine capture and heterogeneous catalysis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Liangxiao Tan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Wuhan 430074
| | - Bien Tan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Wuhan 430074
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Gao S, Zhang L, Yu H, Wang H, He Z, Song C, Huang K. Zn–Porphyrin‐Functionalized Hollow Microporous Organic Nanospheres and Their Application for the Oxidative Coupling of Thiols. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.202000375] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shengguang Gao
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University 500 N, Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China
| | - Li Zhang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University 500 N, Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China
| | - Haitao Yu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University 500 N, Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China
| | - Huaqing Wang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University 500 N, Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China
| | - Zhiwei He
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University 500 N, Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China
| | - Chunmei Song
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University 500 N, Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China
| | - Kun Huang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University 500 N, Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Song W, Zhang Y, Yu DG, Tran CH, Wang M, Varyambath A, Kim J, Kim I. Efficient Synthesis of Folate-Conjugated Hollow Polymeric Capsules for Accurate Drug Delivery to Cancer Cells. Biomacromolecules 2020; 22:732-742. [PMID: 33331770 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.0c01520] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
This study presents an efficient and systematic approach to synthesize bioapplicable porous hollow polymeric capsules (HPCs). The hydroxyl-functionalized nanoporous polymers with hollow capsular shapes could be generated via the moderate Friedel-Crafts reaction without using any hard or soft template. The numerous primitive hydroxyl groups on these HPCs were further converted to carboxyl groups. Owing to the abundance of highly branched carboxyl groups on the surface of the HPCs, biomolecules [such as folic acid (FA)] could be covalently decorated on these organic capsules (FA-HPCs) for drug delivery applications. The intrinsic hollow porosities and specific targeting agent offered a maximum drug encapsulation efficiency of up to 86% and drug release of up to 50% in 30 h in an acidic environment. The in vitro studies against cancer cells demonstrated that FA-HPCs exhibited a more efficient cellular uptake and intracellular doxorubicin release than bare HPCs. This efficient approach to fabricate carbonyl-functionalized hollow organic capsules may open avenues for a new type of morphological-controlled nanoporous polymers for various potential bioengineering applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wenliang Song
- School of Materials Science & Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, P. R. China
| | - Yu Zhang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busandaehak-ro 63-2, Geumjeon-gu, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea
| | - Deng-Guang Yu
- School of Materials Science & Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, P. R. China
| | - Chinh Hoang Tran
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busandaehak-ro 63-2, Geumjeon-gu, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea
| | - Menglong Wang
- School of Materials Science & Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, P. R. China
| | - Anuraj Varyambath
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busandaehak-ro 63-2, Geumjeon-gu, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea
| | - Jisu Kim
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busandaehak-ro 63-2, Geumjeon-gu, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea
| | - Il Kim
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busandaehak-ro 63-2, Geumjeon-gu, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Pillar[5]arene based conjugated macrocycle polymers with unique photocatalytic selectivity. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2020.04.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
|
10
|
Kim DH, Kim DW, Jang JY, Lee N, Ko YJ, Lee SM, Kim HJ, Na K, Son SU. Fe 3O 4@Void@Microporous Organic Polymer-Based Multifunctional Drug Delivery Systems: Targeting, Imaging, and Magneto-Thermal Behaviors. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:37628-37636. [PMID: 32814391 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c12237] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
Multifunctional drug delivery systems were designed and engineered by template synthesis of a microporous organic polymer (MOP) and by postsynthetic modification. Hollow MOP spheres bearing Fe3O4 yolks (Fe3O4@Void@MOP) were prepared by the synthesis of MOP on Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoparticles and by successive silica etching. In addition to the magneto-thermal function of Fe3O4 yolks, an aggregation-induced emission (AIE) feature was incorporated into the Fe3O4@Void@MOP through a homocoupling of tetra(4-ethynylphenyl)ethylene to form Fe3O4@Void@MOP-TE. Folate groups were further introduced into Fe3O4@Void@MOP-TE through the postsynthetic modification based on the thiol-yne click reaction. The resultant Fe3O4@Void@MOP-TE-FA showed multifunctionality in antitumoral therapy via folate receptor targeting, doxorubicin delivery, AIE-based imaging, and the magneto-thermal feature.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Da Hye Kim
- Department of Biomedical-Chemical Engineering, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon 14662, Korea
| | - Dong Wook Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea
| | - June Young Jang
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea
| | - Nahyun Lee
- Center of Correlated Electron Systems, Institute for Basic Science, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea
| | - Yoon-Joo Ko
- Laboratory of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, National Center for Inter-University Research Facilities (NCIRF), Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea
| | | | - Hae Jin Kim
- Korea Basic Science Institute, Daejeon 34133, Korea
| | - Kun Na
- Department of Biomedical-Chemical Engineering, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon 14662, Korea
| | - Seung Uk Son
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Shi B, Gao S, Yu H, Zhang L, Song C, Huang K. Fe0 nanoparticles encapsulated in hollow porous nanosphere frameworks for efficient degradation of methyl orange. REACT FUNCT POLYM 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2020.104614] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
|
12
|
Song W, Zhang Y, Varyambath A, Kim I. Guided Assembly of Well-Defined Hierarchical Nanoporous Polymers by Lewis Acid-Base Interactions. ACS NANO 2019; 13:11753-11769. [PMID: 31560521 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.9b05727] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Three-dimensional hierarchical nanoporous polymers and carbon nanomaterials with well-defined superstructures are of great interest for various intelligent applications, whereas a facile and versatile approach to access those materials with a high surface area, stable well-defined morphology, and ordered pores still remains a significant challenge. Herein, we report a self-regulated Lewis acid-base interaction-mediated assembly strategy for the in situ synthesis of morphology-engineered hyper-cross-linked porous polymers and carbon materials. A series of functionalized aromatic compounds (FAC) is subjected to self-cross-linking via classic Friedel-Crafts chemistry to achieve stable porous polymers with a high surface area. Varying the monomer/catalyst combination had a dramatic effect on the acid-base interaction, facilitating the tailoring of the self-assembled morphologies from nanotubes to hollow nanospheres, and even nanosheets. A mechanistic study showed that the byproducts generated during cross-linking orchestrate the interactions between the catalyst (acid) and FAC (base) and simultaneously drive the self-assembly to yield specific morphologies. Based on the rigid hollow polymer framework and intrinsic hydroxyl functionality, the hyper-cross-linked hollow nanospheres were easily transformed to an acid-functionalized catalyst for efficient biodiesel production. Moreover, high-quality porous carbonaceous nanocounterparts such as carbon nanotubes, hollow carbon nanospheres, and carbon nanosheets could also be produced by direct pyrolysis of the corresponding polymer precursors. These findings may provide guidance for the facile design of morphology-controlled functionalized polymers and carbon nanomaterials for various applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wenliang Song
- BK21 PLUS Center for Advanced Chemical Technology, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering , Pusan National University , Pusan 609-735 , Republic of Korea
| | - Yu Zhang
- BK21 PLUS Center for Advanced Chemical Technology, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering , Pusan National University , Pusan 609-735 , Republic of Korea
| | - Anuraj Varyambath
- BK21 PLUS Center for Advanced Chemical Technology, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering , Pusan National University , Pusan 609-735 , Republic of Korea
| | - Il Kim
- BK21 PLUS Center for Advanced Chemical Technology, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering , Pusan National University , Pusan 609-735 , Republic of Korea
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Novel activated N-doped hollow microporous carbon nanospheres from pyrrole-based hyper-crosslinking polystyrene for supercapacitors. REACT FUNCT POLYM 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2019.104326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|