1
|
Guo YZ, Gao F, Wang Z, Liu YA, Hu WB, Yang H, Wen K. Highly Branched Pillar[5]arene-Derived Porous Aromatic Frameworks (PAFs) for Removal of Organic Pollutants from Water. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:16507-16515. [PMID: 33784811 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c02583] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The adsorption process is widely used for the treatment of wastewater containing organic pollutants. We fabricated highly branched pillar[5]arene-based porous aromatic frameworks (PAFs), PAF-P5, for the adsorption and removal of organic pollutants (short-chain alkyl derivatives 1-3 and pesticide molecules 4-6) from water with high removal efficiency (RE). However, PAF-P5 was incapable of adsorbing aromatic organic dyes 7-9. Adsorption kinetic studies indicated that the adsorption is mainly driven by strong host-guest interactions between 1-3 and the pillar[5]arene units in PAF-P5, while 4-6 only weakly interacted with the pillar[5]arene units in PAF-P5. Moreover, chemically breaking down the pillar[5]arene rings in PAF-P5 caused changes in the pore size, the microenvironment inside of the pores, and the frame morphology, and the resultant frameworks, PAF-DeP5, exhibited poor adsorption toward 1-6 but adsorbed 7-9 possibly through physical adsorption as implied by fitting the experimental data into the adsorption kinetic models.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yun-Zhe Guo
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Fei Gao
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, China
- Department of Chemistry, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Zhuo Wang
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China
| | - Yahu A Liu
- Medicinal Chemistry, ChemBridge Research Laboratories, San Diego, California 92127, United States
| | - Wei-Bo Hu
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, China
| | - Hui Yang
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, China
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China
| | - Ke Wen
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, China
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Skorjanc T, Shetty D, Trabolsi A. Pollutant removal with organic macrocycle-based covalent organic polymers and frameworks. Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chempr.2021.01.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
|
3
|
Supramolecular imprinted polymeric stir bar sorptive extraction followed by high-performance liquid chromatography for endocrine disruptor compounds analysis. Microchem J 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2020.105163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
|
4
|
Shi Y, Chen L, Huang J, Ma Z, Hu Q, Zhu F, Zheng J, Ouyang G. The effect of different binders on the comprehensive performance of solid phase microextraction fiber. Anal Chim Acta 2020; 1140:50-59. [PMID: 33218489 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2020.09.048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2020] [Revised: 09/17/2020] [Accepted: 09/23/2020] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
Binders are significant components for the preparation of solid-phase microextraction (SPME) fibers. However, little attention has been paid to the effect of different binders. Considering their diverse properties, in this work, we select three kinds of commonly used binders including polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), polyacrylonitrile (PAN) and Nafion, as well as introduce a new binder of poly (vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) to synthetically study the influence of binders. By using the commercial active carbons (ACs) with different binders, four SPME fibers with uniform morphologies and comparative thicknesses (i.e., ACs-PDMS-coated, ACs-PAN-coated, ACs-Nafion-coated and ACs-PVDF-coated fibers) have been prepared successfully. The effect of binders on the pore structure of ACs is firstly investigated. It is found that PDMS and PAN would cause pore blocking, and the specific surface area of ACs coatings decreases from 1362 m2 g-1 to 280 and 196 m2 g-1, respectively. While the specific surface area of ACs-PVDF composite remains 940 m2 g-1. Based on SPME, the influences of acid/alkali, high temperature and matrix towards different fibers are further systematically surveyed. Finally, the enrichment performance of prepared fibers towards various organic pollutants is preliminarily discussed. The comparison results show that PVDF demonstrates outstanding stability in all aspects. Therefore, PVDF might be an excellent candidate for the preparation of SPME fiber. Moreover, all obtained results are expected to provide the reference value for the further development of novel SPME fibers.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yueru Shi
- MOE Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Safety/KLGHEI of Environment and Energy Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China
| | - Luyi Chen
- Materials Science Institute, PCFM Lab and GDHPPC Lab, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, PR China
| | - Junlong Huang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Safety/KLGHEI of Environment and Energy Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China
| | - Zhiwei Ma
- MOE Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Safety/KLGHEI of Environment and Energy Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China
| | - Qingkun Hu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Safety/KLGHEI of Environment and Energy Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China
| | - Fang Zhu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Safety/KLGHEI of Environment and Energy Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China
| | - Juan Zheng
- MOE Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Safety/KLGHEI of Environment and Energy Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China.
| | - Gangfeng Ouyang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Safety/KLGHEI of Environment and Energy Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Enhanced electrochemical enantiorecognition of tryptophan enantiomers based on synergistic effect of porous β-CD-containing polymers and multiwalled carbon nanotubes. Microchem J 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2020.104688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
|
6
|
Abstract
After introducing the concept of cyclodextrin polymers, their classification and applications have been summarized.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Bingren Tian
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Xinjiang University
- Urumchi 830001
- China
| | - Jiayue Liu
- School of Pharmacy
- Ningxia Medical University
- Yinchuan 750004
- China
| |
Collapse
|