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Huang T, Chen Q, Jiang H, Zhang K. Research Progress in the Degradation of Chemical Warfare Agent Simulants Using Metal-Organic Frameworks. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2024; 14:1108. [PMID: 38998714 PMCID: PMC11243471 DOI: 10.3390/nano14131108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2024] [Revised: 06/26/2024] [Accepted: 06/26/2024] [Indexed: 07/14/2024]
Abstract
Chemical warfare agents primarily comprise organophosphorus nerve agents, saliva alkaloids, cyanides, and mustard gas. Exposure to these agents can result in severe respiratory effects, including spasms, edema, and increased secretions leading to breathing difficulties and suffocation. Protecting public safety and national security from such threats has become an urgent priority. Porous metal-organic framework (MOF) materials have emerged as promising candidates for the degradation of chemical warfare agents due to their large surface area, tunable pore size distribution, and excellent catalytic performance. Furthermore, combining MOFs with polymers can enhance their elasticity and processability and improve their degradation performance. In this review, we summarize the literature of the past five years on MOF-based composite materials and their effectiveness in degrading chemical warfare agents. Moreover, we discuss key factors influencing their degradation efficiency, such as MOF structure, pore size, and functionalization strategies. Furthermore, we highlight recent developments in the design of MOF-polymer composites, which offer enhanced degradation performance and stability for practical applications in CWA degradation. These composite materials exhibit good performance in degrading chemical warfare agents, playing a crucial role in protecting public safety and maintaining national security. We can expect to see more breakthroughs in the application of metal-organic framework porous materials for degrading chemical warfare agents. It is hoped that these innovative materials will play a positive role in achieving social stability and security.
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Affiliation(s)
- Taotao Huang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan 243032, China; (T.H.); (Q.C.)
| | - Qian Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan 243032, China; (T.H.); (Q.C.)
| | - Hui Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing 102205, China
| | - Kui Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan 243032, China; (T.H.); (Q.C.)
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Malekian M, Fahimi H, Niri NM, Khaleghi S. Development of Novel Chimeric Endolysin Conjugated with Chitosan-Zn-Metal-Organic Framework Nanocomposites with Antibacterial Activity. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 2024; 196:616-631. [PMID: 37166650 DOI: 10.1007/s12010-023-04514-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 04/11/2023] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
Bacterial diseases have been considered the most crucial issue and are threatening human health all around the world. Also, resistance to antimicrobial drugs has become a big hurdle against efficient therapy. As a result, recombinant chimeric endolysin was produced in E. coli host to use as a potential antibacterial agent against bacteria resistance and replacement to conventional antibiotics in this study. Then, chitosan (C)-coated nanoscale metal-organic frameworks (CS-NMOFs) nanocomposite was synthesized as a novel nano delivery system to further improve the antibacterial activity of endolysin. After characterization of nanocomposite with analytical devices such as FT-IR, DLS, and TEM and determining the nanometric size of samples (30 nm to 90 nm), endolysin was covalently (endolysin-CS-NMOFs (C)) and non-covalently (endolysin-CS-NMOFs (NC)) conjugated to nanocomposite. Thereafter, the lytic ability, synergistic interaction, and biofilm reduction manner of endolysin-containing CS-NMOF nanocomposites were evaluated on E. coli, S. aureus, and P. aeruginosa strains. The results depicted an excellent lytic ability of nanocomposites after 24 h and 48 h of treatment, especially endolysin-CS-NMOFs (NC) on E. coli and P. aeruginosa strains. The synergistic interaction between nanocomposite and vancomycin did not attain for P. aeruginosa strain whereas the reverse was true for E. coli and S. aureus strains at 8 ng/mL concentration. Next, nanocomposites demonstrated potential biofilm reduction activities in various strains, especially in S. aureus and P. aeruginosa. Ultimately, our outputs demonstrate an efficient performance of the synthesized nanocomposite as an appropriate substitution for conventional antibiotics against bacteria.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mahnaz Malekian
- Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Science and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Hossein Fahimi
- Department of Genetics, Faculty of Advanced Science and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Neda Mousavi Niri
- Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Science and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Sepideh Khaleghi
- Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Science and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
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Ghasemzadeh R, Akhbari K. Heterostructured Ag@MOF-801/MIL-88A(Fe) Nanocomposite as a Biocompatible Photocatalyst for Degradation of Reactive Black 5 under Visible Light. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:17818-17829. [PMID: 37856158 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c02616] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2023]
Abstract
Heterostructured Ag@MOF-801/MIL-88A(Fe) nanocomposite was synthesized through template effects in metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). MIL-88A(Fe) was fabricated on a MOF-801 template using the internal extended growth method (IEGM) via polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as the structure-director agent to create the MIL-88A(Fe)-on-MOF-801 heterostructure. The MOF-801/MIL-88A(Fe) heterostructure was used as a template for the formation of Ag nanoparticles (NPs) inside it via a double solvents method (DSM) combined with a photoreduction route (PR). To characterize synthesized samples to a high level of detail, PXRD, FT-IR, EDX, N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms, TEM, DRS, PL, EIS, and Mott-Sckottky measurements were used. The resulting Ag@MOF-801/MIL-88A(Fe) nanocomposite demonstrated the highest photocatalytic activity of 91.72% for the degradation of Reactive Black 5, after 30 min under visible light irradiation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Roghayyeh Ghasemzadeh
- School of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran 14155-6455, Iran
| | - Kamran Akhbari
- School of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran 14155-6455, Iran
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Jiang N, Liu H, Zhao G, Li H, Yang S, Xu X, Zhuang X, Cheng B. Aramid nanofibers supported metal-organic framework aerogel for protection of chemical warfare agent. J Colloid Interface Sci 2023; 640:192-198. [PMID: 36863176 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.02.105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2022] [Revised: 02/01/2023] [Accepted: 02/20/2023] [Indexed: 03/04/2023]
Abstract
Protective fabrics containing Zr-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks (Zr-MOFs) show great potential in the detoxification of chemical warfare agents (CWAs). However, the current studies still face the challenges of complicated fabrication processes, limited MOF loading mass, and insufficient protection. Herein, we developed a lightweight, flexible and mechanical robust aerogel by in situ growth of UiO-66-NH2 onto aramid nanofibers (ANFs) and assembly of UiO-66-NH2 loaded ANFs (UiO-66-NH2@ANFs) into 3D hierarchically porous architecture. The UiO-66-NH2@ANF aerogels feature high MOF loading of 261 %, high surface area of 589.349 m2 g-1, open and interconnected cellular structure, which provide efficient transfer channels and promote catalytic degradation of CWAs. As a result, the UiO-66-NH2@ANF aerogels demonstrate high 2-chloroethyl ethyl thioether (CEES) removal rate at 98.9 % and a short half-life of 8.15 min. Moreover, the aerogels present good mechanical stability (recovery rate of 93.3 % after 100 cycles under 30 % strain), low thermal conductivity (λ of 25.66 mW m-1 K-1), high flame resistance (LOI of 32 %) and good wearing comfortableness, indicating promising potential in multifunctional protection against CWAs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nan Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, PR China
| | - Hongyan Liu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, PR China
| | - Guodong Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, PR China
| | - Heyi Li
- State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, PR China
| | - Shuo Yang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, PR China
| | - Xianlin Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, PR China
| | - Xupin Zhuang
- State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, PR China.
| | - Bowen Cheng
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, PR China.
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Mokri N, Sepehri Z, Faninam F, Khaleghi S, Kazemi NM, Hashemi M. Chitosan-coated Zn-metal-organic framework nanocomposites for effective targeted delivery of LNA-antisense miR-224 to colon tumor: in vitro studies. Gene Ther 2022; 29:680-690. [PMID: 34108628 DOI: 10.1038/s41434-021-00265-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2020] [Revised: 04/03/2021] [Accepted: 05/20/2021] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
Nowadays, nano-compartments are considered as an effective drug delivery system (DDS) for cancer therapy. Targeted delivery of therapeutic agents is an advantageous approach by which cancer cells can be targeted without harming normal cells, and eliminates the negative effects of conventional therapies such as chemotherapy. In this research, a novel zinc-based nanoscale metal-organic framework (Zn-NMOF) coated with folic acid (FA) functionalized chitosan (CS) has been constructed and applied as efficient delivery of LNA (locked nucleic acid)-antisense miR-224 to colon cancer cell lines. LNA-antisense miR-224 as a therapeutic sequence was able to considerably block highly expressed miR-224 and downregulated cancer cell growth. The prepared nano-complex was characterized by analytical devices such as FT-IR, UV-Vis spectrophotometry, DLS, TEM, and XRD. The size range of NMOF-CS-FA-LNA-antisense miR-224 (MCFL224) nano-complex was obtained nearly at 200 nm. The entrapment efficiency of LNA-antisense miR-224 was calculated 72 ± 5% and a significant release profile of LNA-antisense miR-224 was observed at first 6 h (about 50%). Then, in vitro assays were implemented on HCT116 (folic acid receptor-positive colon cancer cell line) and CRL1831 (normal colon cell line) to evaluate the therapeutic efficiency of the MCFL224 nano-complex. In these investigations, decreased cell viability (14.22 ± 0.3% after 72 h treatment), increased apoptotic and autophagy-related genes expression level (BECLIN1: 34-folds, BAX: 36-folds, mTORC1: 10-folds, and Caspase-9: 9-folds more than control), higher cell cycle arrest in sub-G1 phase (19.53% of cells in sub-G1 phase), and more apoptosis analyses (late apoptosis: 67.7%) were evaluated in colon cancer cells treated with MCFL224 nano-complex. Results remarkably indicate the inhibited growth of colon cancer cells and induced cell apoptosis which suggests MCFL224 as a promising nanocomposite for colon cancer therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Negin Mokri
- Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Sciences and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Zahra Sepehri
- Department of Life Sciences, Faculty of Biology, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Farnaz Faninam
- Department of Life Sciences, Faculty of Biology, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Sepideh Khaleghi
- Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Sciences and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Negar Motakef Kazemi
- Department of Medical Nanotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Sciences and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mehrdad Hashemi
- Department of Genetics, Faculty of Advanced Sciences and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
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Couzon N, Dhainaut J, Campagne C, Royer S, Loiseau T, Volkringer C. Porous textile composites (PTCs) for the removal and the decomposition of chemical warfare agents (CWAs) – A review. Coord Chem Rev 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Targeted and biocompatible NMOF as efficient nanocomposite for delivery of methotrexate to colon cancer cells. J Drug Deliv Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jddst.2022.103441] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Polyoxometalates and Metal–Organic Frameworks Based Dual-Functional Catalysts for Detoxification of Bis(2-Chloroethyl) Sulfide and Organophosphorus Agents. CATALYSIS SURVEYS FROM ASIA 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s10563-021-09347-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Li C, Marin L, Cheng X. Chitosan based macromolecular probes for the selective detection and removal of Fe 3+ ion. Int J Biol Macromol 2021; 186:303-313. [PMID: 34256071 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.07.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/22/2021] [Revised: 07/05/2021] [Accepted: 07/06/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Chitosan has been widely used due to its biodegradable, cost-effective and environmentally friendly properties. Modification of chitosan attracts much attention as promising methods to detect and remove organic and inorganic pollutants. In this work, chitosan-based macromolecular probes were designed and synthesized. The probes can detect Fe3+ in the presence of other metal ions. The detection mechanism is investigated as well. The probe's fluorescence quenching upon the addition of Fe3+ ion could be ascribed to the complexation between the electron-deficient ion Fe3+ and "C=N" (electron-rich group) of fluorescent chitosan probes. What's more, the obtained fluorescent macromolecular probes can be used for the removal of Fe3+ in solution. The probes could adsorb the Fe3+ in solution and the removal efficiency can reach as high as 62.0% while the removal efficiency of original chitosan is only 16.0%. The probes have good selective detection for Fe3+ and the detection limit reaches 1.2 μM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Congwei Li
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430073, China
| | - Luminita Marin
- "Petru Poni" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry of Romanian Academy, Iasi, Romania
| | - Xinjian Cheng
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430073, China.
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Sharma AK, Shukla SK, Kalonia A, Shaw P, Khanna K, Gupta R, Yashavarddhan MH, Bhatnagar A. Evaluation of decontamination efficacy of electrolytically generated hypochlorous acid for vesicating agent: A multimodel Study. Curr Pharm Biotechnol 2021; 23:287-299. [PMID: 33719970 DOI: 10.2174/1389201022666210311140922] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2020] [Revised: 12/06/2020] [Accepted: 01/23/2021] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Sulfur Mustard is a strong vesicant and chemical warfare agent that imposes toxicity to the lungs, eyes, and skin after accidental or intended exposure. OBJECTIVES The current study was intended to explore in vitro and in vivo decontamination properties of electrolytically generated HOCl (hypochlorous acid) against CEES (2-chloroethyle ethyle sulphide), a known sulfur mustard simulant & vesicating agent. METHODS In vitro studies were carried out using UV spectroscopy and GC-MS methods. In vivo studies were perfomred in Strain A and immune compromised mice by subcutaneous as well as prophylactic topical administrion of HOCl pretreated CEES. The blister formation and mortality were considered as end-point. Histopathological study was conducted on skin samples by H & E method. DNA damage studies measuring γ-H2AX and ATM has been carried out in human blood using flow cytometry. Anti-bacterial action was tested by employing broth micro dilution methods. Comparative study was also carried out with known oxidizing agents. RESULTS The topical application of pre-treated CEES at 5, 30 min and 1 h time points showed significant (p<0.001) inhibition of blister formation. DNA damage study showed reduced mean flourences intensity of DSBs nearly 17-20 times, suggesting that HOCl plays a protective role against DNA damage. Histopathology showed no sign of necrosis in the epidermis upto 5 min although moderate changes were observed at 30 min. Pretreated samples were analyzed for detection of reaction products with m/z value of 75.04, 69.08, 83.93, 85.95, 123.99, 126.00, and 108.97. HOCl showed strong bactericidal effect at 40 ppm. The absorbance spectra of HOCl treated CEES showed lowered peaks in comparison to CEES alone and other oxidizing agents Conclusion: In a nutshell, our results signify the decontamination role of HOCl for biological surface application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ajay Kumar Sharma
- Institute of Nuclear Medicine & Allied Sciences, Defence Research and Development Organization, Lucknow Road, Timarpur, Delhi-110054. India
| | - Sandeep Kumar Shukla
- Institute of Nuclear Medicine & Allied Sciences, Defence Research and Development Organization, Lucknow Road, Timarpur, Delhi-110054. India
| | - Aman Kalonia
- Institute of Nuclear Medicine & Allied Sciences, Defence Research and Development Organization, Lucknow Road, Timarpur, Delhi-110054. India
| | - Priyanka Shaw
- Institute of Nuclear Medicine & Allied Sciences, Defence Research and Development Organization, Lucknow Road, Timarpur, Delhi-110054. India
| | - Kushagra Khanna
- Institute of Nuclear Medicine & Allied Sciences, Defence Research and Development Organization, Lucknow Road, Timarpur, Delhi-110054. India
| | - Richa Gupta
- Graphic Era Deemed to be University, Dehradun. India
| | - M H Yashavarddhan
- Defence Institute of Physiology and Allied Sciences, Defence Research and Development Organization, Lucknow Road, Timarpur, Delhi-110054. India
| | - Assem Bhatnagar
- Institute of Nuclear Medicine & Allied Sciences, Defence Research and Development Organization, Lucknow Road, Timarpur, Delhi-110054. India
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Sadeghi M, Farhadi S, Zabardasti A. A NaX zeolite framework containing magnetic MgFe 2O 4/CdO nanoparticles: synthesis, characterization and catalytic performance in the decontamination of 2-chloroethyl phenyl sulfide (2-CEPS) as a model of sulfur mustard agent. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj04202e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Magnetic MgFe2O4/CdO nanoparticles were immobilized in a zeolite NaX network and their application for the decontamination of sulfur mustard agent simulant 2-CEPS was evaluated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meysam Sadeghi
- Department of Chemistry, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, 68151-44316, Iran
| | - Saeed Farhadi
- Department of Chemistry, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, 68151-44316, Iran
| | - Abedin Zabardasti
- Department of Chemistry, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, 68151-44316, Iran
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Islamoglu T, Chen Z, Wasson MC, Buru CT, Kirlikovali KO, Afrin U, Mian MR, Farha OK. Metal–Organic Frameworks against Toxic Chemicals. Chem Rev 2020; 120:8130-8160. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00828] [Citation(s) in RCA: 250] [Impact Index Per Article: 62.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Timur Islamoglu
- Department of Chemistry and International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - Zhijie Chen
- Department of Chemistry and International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - Megan C. Wasson
- Department of Chemistry and International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - Cassandra T. Buru
- Department of Chemistry and International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - Kent O. Kirlikovali
- Department of Chemistry and International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - Unjila Afrin
- Department of Chemistry and International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - Mohammad Rasel Mian
- Department of Chemistry and International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - Omar K. Farha
- Department of Chemistry and International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
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Yousefian M, Rafiee Z. Cu-metal-organic framework supported on chitosan for efficient condensation of aromatic aldehydes and malononitrile. Carbohydr Polym 2020; 228:115393. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.115393] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/02/2019] [Revised: 09/23/2019] [Accepted: 09/26/2019] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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