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Mondal S, Chauhan D, Guizouarn T, Pointillart F, Rajaraman G, Steiner A, Baskar V. Self-Assembled Lanthanide Phosphinate Square Grids (Ln = Er, Dy, and Tb): Dy 4 Shows SMM/SMT and Tb 4 SMT Behavior. Inorg Chem 2024. [PMID: 39264390 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c02567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/13/2024]
Abstract
Tetranuclear [2 × 2] square-grid-like LnIII clusters have been synthesized by reacting LnCl3·6H2O salts with bis[α-hydroxy(p-bromophenyl)methyl]phosphinic acid [R2PO2H, where R = CH(OH)PhBr] and pivalic acid. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies show the formation of [Me4N]2[Ln4(μ2-η1:η1-PO2R2)8(η2-CO2But)4(μ4-CO3)] [Ln = Er (1), Dy (2), and Tb (3)]. Direct-current studies reveal significant ferromagnetic interactions between DyIII in 2 and TbIII in 3 and an antiferromagnetic interaction between ErIII in 1. Dynamic magnetic susceptibility measurements confirm a single-molecule magnet (SMM) behavior in both 0 and 1200 Oe applied magnetic fields for 2. Complexes 2 and 3 show single molecular toroic (SMT) behavior with a mixed magnetic moment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suman Mondal
- School of Chemistry, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad 500046, India
| | - Deepanshu Chauhan
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India
| | - Thierry Guizouarn
- Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, Universite de Rennes 1, UMR 6226, CNRS 263, Avenue du Général Leclerc, Rennes 35042, France
| | - Fabrice Pointillart
- Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, Universite de Rennes 1, UMR 6226, CNRS 263, Avenue du Général Leclerc, Rennes 35042, France
| | - Gopalan Rajaraman
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India
| | - Alexander Steiner
- Department of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Crown Street, Liverpool L69 7ZD U.K
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2
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Gharu A, Vignesh KR. Theoretical exploration of single-molecule magnetic and single-molecule toroic behaviors in peroxide-bridged double-triangular {MII3LnIII3} (M = Ni, Cu and Zn; Ln = Gd, Tb and Dy) complexes. Dalton Trans 2024. [PMID: 39087311 DOI: 10.1039/d4dt01800a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/02/2024]
Abstract
Detailed state-of-the-art ab initio and density functional theory (DFT) calculations have been undertaken to understand both Single-Molecule Magnetic (SMM) and Single-Molecule Toroic (SMT) behaviors of fascinating 3d-4f {M3Ln3} triangular complexes having the molecular formula [MII3LnIII3(O2)L3(PyCO2)3](OH)2(ClO4)2·8H2O (with M = Zn; Ln = Dy (1), Tb (2) & Gd (3) and M = Cu; Ln = Dy (4), Tb (5) & Gd (6)) and [Ni3Ln3(H2O)3(mpko)9(O2)(NO3)3](ClO4)·3CH3OH·3CH3CN (Ln = Dy (7), Tb (8), and Gd (9)) [mpkoH = 1-(pyrazin-2-yl)ethanone oxime]. All these complexes possess a peroxide ligand that bridges the {LnIII3} triangle in a μ3-η3:η3 fashion and the oxygen atoms/oxime of co-ligands that connect each MII ion to the {LnIII3} triangle. Through our computational studies, we tried to find the key role of the peroxide bridge and how it affects the SMM and SMT behavior of these complexes. Primarily, ab initio Complete Active Space Self-Consistent Field (CASSCF) SINGLE_ANISO + RASSI-SO + POLY_ANISO calculations were performed on 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, and 8 to study the anisotropic behavior of each Ln(III) ion, to derive the magnetic relaxation mechanism and to calculate the LnIII-LnIII and CuII/NiII-LnIII magnetic coupling constants. DFT calculations were also performed to validate these exchange interactions (J) by computing the GdIII-GdIII and CuII/NiII-GdIII interactions in 3, 6, and 9. Our calculations explained the experimental magnetic relaxation processes and the magnetic exchange interactions for all the complexes, which also strongly imply that the peroxide bridge plays a role in the SMM behavior observed in these systems. On the other hand, this peroxide bridge does not support the SMT behavior. To investigate the effect of bridging ions in {M3Ln3} systems, we modeled a {ZnII3DyIII3} complex (1a) with a hydroxide ion replacing the bridged peroxide ion in complex 1 and considered a hydroxide-bridged {CoIII3DyIII3} complex (10) having the formula [Co3Dy3(OH)4(OOCCMe3)6(teaH)3(H2O)3](NO3)2·H2O. We discovered that as compared to the LoProp charges of the peroxide ion, the greater negative charges on the bridging hydroxide ion reduce quantum tunneling of magnetization (QTM) effects, enabling more desirable SMM characteristics and also leading to good SMT behavior.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amit Gharu
- Department of Chemical Sciences, IISER Mohali, Sector-81, Knowledge city, S.A.S. Nagar, Mohali-140306, Punjab, India.
| | - Kuduva R Vignesh
- Department of Chemical Sciences, IISER Mohali, Sector-81, Knowledge city, S.A.S. Nagar, Mohali-140306, Punjab, India.
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3
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Pandey P, Chauhan D, Walawalkar MG, Gupta SK, Meyer F, Rajaraman G, Murugavel R. Hourglass-Shaped Homo- and Heteronuclear Nonanuclear Lanthanide Clusters: Structures, Magnetism, Photoluminescence, and Theoretical Analysis. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:11963-11976. [PMID: 38869936 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c00332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2024]
Abstract
Synthesis of nonameric cationic clusters [Dy9(acac)16(μ3-OH)8(μ4-OH)2]OH·6H2O (1), [Dy8Tb (acac)16(μ3-OH)8(μ4-OH)2]OH·2H2O (2), and [Gd9(acac)16(μ3-OH)8(μ4-OH)2]OH·6H2O (3) (acac = acetylacetonate) is reported. The emission spectrum of 1 shows Dy(III) ion characteristic bands assignable to the 4F9/2 → 6HJ (J = 15/2 to 9/2) transitions. Emission due to both Dy(III) and Tb(III) ions is observed for 2 in the visible range, with Tb(III) specific bands appearing due to the 5D4 → 7FJ (J = 6, 4, and 3) transitions. Cluster 3 exhibits a significant magnetocaloric effect (MCE), with -ΔSm values increasing with decrease in temperature and increase in field, reaching -ΔSmmax = 20.98 J kg-1 K-1 at 2 K and 9 T. Isotropic magnetic coupling constants (Js) in 3 derived from density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the exchange interactions are antiferromagnetic and weak. Compound 3 possesses S = 7/2 ground state arising from the central Gd(III) ion along with several nested excited states due to competing antiferromagnetic interactions that yield reasonably large MCE values. Utilizing computed exchange coupling interactions, we have performed ab initio CASSCF/RASSI-SO/POL_ANISO calculations on antiferromagnetic 1 and 2 to estimate the exchange interactions using the Lines model. For 2, Dy(III)···Tb(III) exchange interactions were extracted for the first time and were found to be weakly antiferromagnetically coupled.
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Affiliation(s)
- Priya Pandey
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India
| | - Deepanshu Chauhan
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India
| | - Mrinalini G Walawalkar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India
| | - Sandeep K Gupta
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Göttingen, Göttingen D-37077, Germany
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016, India
| | - Franc Meyer
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Göttingen, Göttingen D-37077, Germany
| | - Gopalan Rajaraman
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India
| | - Ramaswamy Murugavel
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India
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4
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Li XL, Ma Z, Tang J. Recent Developments of Nontraditional Single-Molecule Toroics. Chemistry 2024; 30:e202304369. [PMID: 38414107 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202304369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2023] [Revised: 02/27/2024] [Accepted: 02/27/2024] [Indexed: 02/29/2024]
Abstract
Single-molecule toroics (SMTs), defined as a type of molecules with toroidal arrangement of magnetic moment associated with bi-stable non-magnetic ground states, are promising candidates for high-density information storage and the development of molecule based multiferroic materials with linear magneto-electric coupling and multiferroic behavior. The design and synthesis of SMTs by arranging the magnetic anisotropy axis in a circular pattern at the molecular level have been of great interest to scientists for last two decades since the first detection of the SMT behavior in the seminal Dy3 molecules. DyIII ion has long been the ideal candidate for constructing SMTs due to its Kramer ion nature as well as high anisotropy. Nevertheless, other LnIII ions such as TbIII and HoIII ions, as well as some paramagnetic transition metal ions, have also been used to construct many nontraditional SMTs. Therefore, we review the progress in the studies of SMTs based on the nontraditional perspective, ranging from the 3D topological to 1D&2D&3D polymeric SMTs, and 3d-4f to non Dy-based SMTs. We hope the understanding we provide about nontraditional SMTs will be helpful in designing novel SMTs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Lei Li
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, P. R. China
| | - Zhifang Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, P. R. China
| | - Jinkui Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, P. R. China
- School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, P. R. China
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5
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Wang Y, Zhou Y, Ma Y, Lu P, Zhang Y, Sun Y, Cheng P. Magnetodielectric Effect in a Triangular Dysprosium Single-Molecule Toroics. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2024; 11:e2308220. [PMID: 38233211 PMCID: PMC10933626 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202308220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2023] [Revised: 12/17/2023] [Indexed: 01/19/2024]
Abstract
Single-molecule toroics are molecular magnets with vortex distribution of magnetic moments. The coupling between magnetic and electric properties such as the magnetodielectric effect will provide potential applications for them. Herein, the observation of significant magnetodielectric effect in a triangular Dy3 crystal with toroidal magnetic moment and multiple magnetic relaxations is reported. The analysis of magnetic and electric properties implies that the magnetodielectric effect is closely related to the strong spin-lattice coupling, magnetic interactions of Dy3+ ions, as well as molecular packing models.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu‐Xia Wang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional MoleculesCollege of ChemistryTianjin Normal UniversityTianjin300387P. R. China
| | - Yicheng Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Material ChemistryFrontiers Science Center for New Organic Matterand Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations (Tianjin)College of ChemistryNankai UniversityTianjin300071P. R. China
| | - Yinina Ma
- State Key Laboratory of MagnetismInstitute of PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190P. R. China
| | - Peipei Lu
- College of PhysicsHebei Normal UniversityShijiazhuang050024China
| | - Yi‐Quan Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Lab for NSLSCSSchool of Physical Science and TechnologyNanjing Normal UniversityNanjing210023P. R. China
| | - Young Sun
- State Key Laboratory of MagnetismInstitute of PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190P. R. China
- Center of Quantum Materials and Devices and Department of Applied PhysicsChongqing UniversityChongqing401331P. R. China
| | - Peng Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Material ChemistryFrontiers Science Center for New Organic Matterand Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations (Tianjin)College of ChemistryNankai UniversityTianjin300071P. R. China
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6
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Feng L, Yang Y, Wang YX, Zhao Y, Liu ZY, Cong J, Zhang YQ, Cheng P. Reversible single-crystal to single-crystal transformation between triangular single-molecule toroics. Dalton Trans 2023; 52:16596-16600. [PMID: 37955190 DOI: 10.1039/d3dt03191h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2023]
Abstract
We report a method for synthesizing single-molecule magnets through a single-crystal to single-crystal transformation. This process yields two single-molecule magnets with similar triangular Dy3 cores but distinct solvents and space groups achieved via solvent exchange. Magnetic properties reveal that both Dy3 molecules exhibit similar toroidal moments but manifest diverse multiple magnetization dynamic behaviors owing to the spin-lattice coupling influence from different solvent molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lixi Feng
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry, Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center and Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, and Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical transformations (Tianjin), College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
| | - Yue Yang
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry, Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center and Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, and Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical transformations (Tianjin), College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
| | - Yu-Xia Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry, Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center and Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, and Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical transformations (Tianjin), College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
- College of Chemistry, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, 300387, China
| | - Yizhen Zhao
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry, Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center and Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, and Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical transformations (Tianjin), College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
| | - Zhong-Yi Liu
- College of Chemistry, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, 300387, China
| | - Junzhuang Cong
- Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Yi-Quan Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Lab for NSLSCS, School of Physical Science and Technology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, P. R. China
| | - Peng Cheng
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry, Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center and Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, and Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical transformations (Tianjin), College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
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7
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Miao L, Liu MJ, Zeng M, Kou HZ. Chiral Zn 3Ln 3 Hexanuclear Clusters of an Achiral Flexible Ligand. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:12814-12821. [PMID: 37535927 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c01449] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/05/2023]
Abstract
Multifunctional single-molecule magnets (SMMs) have sparked great interest, but chiral SMMs obtained via spontaneous resolution are rarely reported. We synthesized a series of chiral trinuclear hepta-coordinate lanthanide complexes [ZnII3LnIII3] (1 for Dy, 2 for Tb, 3 for Gd, and 4 for Dy0.07Y0.93) using the achiral flexible ligand H2L (2,2'-[1,2-ethanediylbis[(ethylimino)methylene]]bis[3,5-dimethylphenol]). The complexes crystallize in the chiral P63 group space, and two enantiomers of different chirality are spontaneously resolved. Three [Zn(L)Cl]- anions utilize the two phenoxy oxygen atoms of each L2- to coordinate with three lanthanide ions, respectively, and the three hepta-coordinate D5h lanthanide ions are arranged in a triangle. The chirality comes from the propeller arrangement of the peripheral three bidentate chelate L2- ligands like octahedral [M(AA)3]n+/- (M = transition metal ions; AA = bidentate chelate ligands, e.g., 2,2'-bipyridine, 1,10-phenathroline, ethylenediamine, acac- or oxalate). Complex 1 exhibits an AC susceptibility signal and is frequency-dependent, which is typical of SMMs. Complex 4, doped with a large amount of diamagnetic Y(III) in Dy(III), exhibits Ueff = 48.3 K and τ0 = 4.4 × 10-8 s in experiments. Complex 2 shows circularly polarized luminescence and apparent photoluminescence, typical of the f-f transitions of Tb(III).
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Affiliation(s)
- Lin Miao
- Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P.R. China
| | - Mei-Jiao Liu
- Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P.R. China
| | - Min Zeng
- Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P.R. China
| | - Hui-Zhong Kou
- Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P.R. China
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8
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Li XL, Zhao L, Wu J, Shi W, Struch N, Lützen A, Powell AK, Cheng P, Tang J. Subcomponent self-assembly of circular helical Dy 6(L) 6 and bipyramid Dy 12(L) 8 architectures directed via second-order template effects. Chem Sci 2022; 13:10048-10056. [PMID: 36128245 PMCID: PMC9430530 DOI: 10.1039/d2sc03156f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/03/2022] [Accepted: 07/20/2022] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
In situ metal-templated (hydrazone) condensation also called subcomponent self-assembly of 4,6-dihydrazino-pyrimidine, o-vanillin and dysprosium ions resulted in the formation of discrete hexa- or dodecanuclear metallosupramolecular Dy6(L)6 or Dy12(L)8 aggregates resulting from second-order template effects of the base and the lanthanide counterions used in these processes. XRD analysis revealed unique circular helical or tetragonal bipyramid architectures in which the bis(hydrazone) ligand L adopts different conformations and shows remarkable differences in its mode of metal coordination. While a molecule of trimethylamine acts as a secondary template that fills the void of the Dy6(L)6 assembly, sodium ions take on this role for the formation of heterobimetallic Dy12(L)8 by occupying vacant coordination sites, thus demonstrating that these processes can be steered in different directions upon subtle changes of reaction conditions. Furthermore, Dy6(L)6 shows an interesting spin-relaxation energy barrier of 435 K, which is amongst the largest values within multinuclear lanthanide single-molecular magnets.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Lei Li
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changch un Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry, Nankai University Tianjin 300071 P. R. China
| | - Lang Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changch un Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 P. R. China
| | - Jianfeng Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changch un Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 P. R. China
| | - Wei Shi
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry, Nankai University Tianjin 300071 P. R. China
| | - Niklas Struch
- Kekulé Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Rheinische-Friedrich-Wilhelms-University of Bonn Gerhard-Domagk-Str. 1 D-53121 Bonn Germany
| | - Arne Lützen
- Kekulé Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Rheinische-Friedrich-Wilhelms-University of Bonn Gerhard-Domagk-Str. 1 D-53121 Bonn Germany
| | - Annie K Powell
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Engesserstrasse 15, 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
- Institute of Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, Eggensteinn-Leopoldshafen 76344 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Peng Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry, Nankai University Tianjin 300071 P. R. China
| | - Jinkui Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changch un Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 P. R. China
- University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 P. R. China
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Zhang HL, Zhai YQ, Nojiri H, Schröder C, Hsu HK, Chan YT, Fu Z, Zheng YZ. {Sc nGd n} Heterometallic Rings: Tunable Ring Topology for Spin-Wave Excitations. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:15193-15202. [PMID: 35926139 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c05421] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Data carriers using spin waves in spintronic and magnonic logic devices offer operation at low power consumption and free of Joule heating yet requiring noncollinear spin structures of small sizes. Heterometallic rings can provide such an opportunity due to the controlled spin-wave transmission within such a confined space. Here, we present a series of {ScnGdn} (n = 4, 6, 8) heterometallic rings, which are the first Sc-Ln clusters to date, with tunable magnetic interactions for spin-wave excitations. By means of time- and temperature-dependent spin dynamics simulations, we are able to predict distinct spin-wave excitations at finite temperatures for Sc4Gd4, Sc6Gd6, and Sc8Gd8. Such a new model is previously unexploited, especially due to the interplay of antiferromagnetic exchange, dipole-dipole interaction, and ring topology at low temperatures, rendering the importance of the latter to spin-wave excitations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hao-Lan Zhang
- Frontier Institute of Science and Technology (FIST), State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior for Materials, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy and Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry and School of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710054, Shaanxi, China
| | - Yuan-Qi Zhai
- Frontier Institute of Science and Technology (FIST), State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior for Materials, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy and Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry and School of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710054, Shaanxi, China
| | - Hiroyuki Nojiri
- Institute for Materials Research (IMR), Tohoku University, Katahira, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
| | - Christian Schröder
- Bielefeld Institute for Applied Materials Research, Bielefeld University of Applied Sciences, Bielefeld D-33619, Germany.,Faculty of Physics, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld D-33615, Germany
| | - Hung-Kai Hsu
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - Yi-Tsu Chan
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - Zhendong Fu
- Neutron Platform, Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory, Dongguan 523808, China
| | - Yan-Zhen Zheng
- Frontier Institute of Science and Technology (FIST), State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior for Materials, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy and Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry and School of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710054, Shaanxi, China
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10
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Wu DF, Takahashi K, Fujibayashi M, Tsuchiya N, Cosquer G, Huang RK, Xue C, Nishihara S, Nakamura T. Fluoride-bridged dinuclear dysprosium complex showing single-molecule magnetic behavior: supramolecular approach to isolate magnetic molecules. RSC Adv 2022; 12:21280-21286. [PMID: 35975059 PMCID: PMC9344285 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra04119g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2022] [Accepted: 07/20/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Using Na-encapsulated benzo[18]crown-6 (Na)(B18C6) as a counter cation, we successfully magnetically isolated a fluoride-bridging Dy dinuclear complex {[(PW11O39)Dy(H2O)2]2F} (Dy2POM) with lacunary Keggin ligands. (Na)(B18C6) formed two types of tetramers through C-H⋯O, π⋯π and C-H⋯π interactions, and each tetramer aligned in one dimension along the c-axis to form two types of channels. One channel was partially penetrated by a supramolecular cation from the ±a-axis direction, dividing the channel in the form of a "bamboo node". Dy2POM was spatially divided by this "bamboo node," which magnetically isolated one portion from the other. The temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility indicated a weak ferromagnetic interaction between the Dy ions bridged by fluoride. Dy2POM exhibited the magnetic relaxation characteristics of a single-molecule magnet, including the dependence of AC magnetic susceptibility on temperature and frequency. Magnetic relaxation can be described by the combination of thermally active Orbach and temperature-independent quantum tunneling processes. The application of a static magnetic field effectively suppressed the relaxation due to quantum tunneling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dong-Fang Wu
- Graduate School of Environmental Science, Hokkaido University N10W5, Kita-Ward Sapporo Hokkaido 060-0810 Japan
| | - Kiyonori Takahashi
- Graduate School of Environmental Science, Hokkaido University N10W5, Kita-Ward Sapporo Hokkaido 060-0810 Japan
- Research Institute for Electronic Science (RIES), Hokkaido University N20W10, Kita-Ward Sapporo Hokkaido 001-0020 Japan
| | - Masaru Fujibayashi
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima University Higashi-hiroshima Hiroshima 739-8527 Japan
| | - Naoto Tsuchiya
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima University Higashi-hiroshima Hiroshima 739-8527 Japan
| | - Goulven Cosquer
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima University Higashi-hiroshima Hiroshima 739-8527 Japan
| | - Rui-Kang Huang
- Graduate School of Environmental Science, Hokkaido University N10W5, Kita-Ward Sapporo Hokkaido 060-0810 Japan
- Research Institute for Electronic Science (RIES), Hokkaido University N20W10, Kita-Ward Sapporo Hokkaido 001-0020 Japan
| | - Chen Xue
- Graduate School of Environmental Science, Hokkaido University N10W5, Kita-Ward Sapporo Hokkaido 060-0810 Japan
- Research Institute for Electronic Science (RIES), Hokkaido University N20W10, Kita-Ward Sapporo Hokkaido 001-0020 Japan
| | - Sadafumi Nishihara
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima University Higashi-hiroshima Hiroshima 739-8527 Japan
- JST, PRESTO Honcho 4-1-8 Kawaguchi Saitama 332-0012 Japan
| | - Takayoshi Nakamura
- Graduate School of Environmental Science, Hokkaido University N10W5, Kita-Ward Sapporo Hokkaido 060-0810 Japan
- Research Institute for Electronic Science (RIES), Hokkaido University N20W10, Kita-Ward Sapporo Hokkaido 001-0020 Japan
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Kumar P, Swain A, Acharya J, Li Y, Kumar V, Rajaraman G, Colacio E, Chandrasekhar V. Synthesis, Structure, and Zero-Field SMM Behavior of Homometallic Dy2, Dy4, and Dy6 Complexes. Inorg Chem 2022; 61:11600-11621. [PMID: 35849822 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c01041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis, structure, and magnetic properties of three DyIII complexes of different nuclearity, [Dy2(H2L)2(NO3)] [NO3]·2H2O·CH3OH (1), [Dy4(HL)2(piv)4(OH)2] (2), and [Dy6(H2L)3(μ3-OH)(μ3-CO3)3(CH3OH)4(H2O)8] 5Cl·3H2O (3) [(H4L) = 6-((bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)-N'-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)picolinohydrazide)], are described. This variety of complexes with the same ligand could be obtained by playing with the metal-to-ligand molar ratio, the type of DyIII salt, the kind of base, and the presence/absence of coligand. 1 is a dinuclear complex, while 2 is a tetranuclear assembly with a butterfly-shaped topology. 3 is a homometallic hexanuclear complex that exhibits a propeller-shaped topology. Interestingly, in this complex 3, three atmospheric carbon dioxide molecules are trapped in the form of carbonate ions, which assist in holding the hexanuclear complex together. All of the complexes reveal a slow relaxation of magnetization even in zero applied field. Complex 1 is a zero-field SMM with an effective energy barrier (Ueff) of magnetization reversal equal to 87(1) K and a relaxation time of τ0 = 6.4(3) × 10-9 s. Under an applied magnetic field of 0.1 T, these parameters change to Ueff = 101(3) K, τ0 = 2.5(1) × 10-9 s. Complex 2 shows zero-field SMM behavior with Ueff = 31(2) K, τ0 = 4.2(1) × 10-7 s or τ01 = 2(1) × 10-7 s, Ueff1 = 37(8) K, τ02 = 5(6) × 10-5 s, and Ueff2 = 8(4) by considering two Orbach relaxation processes, while 3, also a zero-field SMM, shows a double relaxation of magnetization [Ueff1 = 62.4(3) K, τ01 = 4.6(3) × 10-8 s, and Ueff1 = 2(1) K, τ02 = 4.6(2) × 10-5 s]. The ab initio calculations indicated that in these complexes, the Kramer's ground doublet is characterized by an axial g-tensor with the prevalence of the mJ = ±15/2 component, as well as that due to the weak magnetic coupling between the metal centers, the magnetic relaxation, which is dominated by the single DyIII centers rather than by the exchange-coupled states, takes place via Raman/Orbach or TA-QTM. Moreover, theoretical calculations support a toroidal magnetic state for complex 2.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pawan Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India
| | - Abinash Swain
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India
| | - Joydev Acharya
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India
| | - Yanling Li
- Sorbonne Universit Institut Parisien de Chimie Molculaire, CNRS UMR 8232, 4 place Jussieu, 75252 Paris cedex 5, France
| | - Vierandra Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India
| | - Gopalan Rajaraman
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India
| | - Enrique Colacio
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain
| | - Vadapalli Chandrasekhar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India.,Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Hyderabad, Gopanpally, Hyderabad 500 107, India
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12
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Yang Q, Ungur L, Chibotaru LF, Tang J. Toroidal versus centripetal arrangement of the magnetic moment in a Dy4 tetrahedron. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:1784-1787. [PMID: 35037920 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc06265d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Magnetic investigation and ab initio calculations reveal toroidal arrangement of the magnetic moment rather than centripetal anisotropies in a tetrahedral Dy4 complex.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qianqian Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P. R. China. .,School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, P. R. China
| | - Liviu Ungur
- Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 117543, Singapore.
| | - Liviu F Chibotaru
- Theory of Nanomaterials Group and Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry -INPAC, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, 3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Jinkui Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P. R. China. .,School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, P. R. China
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13
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Zou Y, Lv W, Xue Z, Pan J, Li XY, Wang GM. Pentagram-type Ln 15 (Ln = Dy, Tb, Eu, Sm, Ho) clusters with different anion templates: magnetic and luminescence properties. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:16383-16388. [DOI: 10.1039/d2dt02712g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Five pentagram-type Ln15 clusters with different anion templates were obtained. The pentagonal skeleton is composed of five cubane-like [Ln4(μ3-OH)4] building units. The magnetic properties and the luminescence behavior were investigated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying Zou
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University, Shandong 266071, P. R. China
| | - Wei Lv
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University, Shandong 266071, P. R. China
| | - Zhe Xue
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University, Shandong 266071, P. R. China
| | - Jie Pan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University, Shandong 266071, P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Yu Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University, Shandong 266071, P. R. China
| | - Guo-Ming Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University, Shandong 266071, P. R. China
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14
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Yang Q, Ungur L, Wernsdorfer W, Tang J. Toroidal magnetic moments in Tb4 squares. Inorg Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qi01459e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A series of Tb4 complexes isolated from reduced or dimerized Schiff base ligand share a similar µ4-O bridged Tb4 square core with the magnetic moments of the TbIII ions in...
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15
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Vignesh KR, Rajaraman G. Strategies to Design Single-Molecule Toroics Using Triangular {Ln 3} n Motifs. ACS OMEGA 2021; 6:32349-32364. [PMID: 34901588 PMCID: PMC8655769 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c05310] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2021] [Accepted: 11/12/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
In this mini-review, we highlight the research advanced in the field of single-molecule toroics (SMTs) with a specific focus on the triangular Ln3-based SMTs. SMTs are molecules with a toroidal magnetic state and are insensitive to homogeneous magnetic fields but cooperate with charge and spin currents. The rapid growth in the area of SMTs witnessed in recent years is correlated not only to the interest to understand the fundamental physics of these molecules but also to the intriguing potential applications proposed, as the SMTs have several advantages compared to other classes of molecules such as single-molecule magnets (SMMs). The important chemico-structural strategy in SMT chemistry is to choose and design ligand and bridging species that will help to attain toroidal behavior. Considering this primarily, all the Dy3 SMTs reported so far are summarized, showing how utilizing different peripheral ligands influences the toroidal nature beyond the role of the symmetry of the molecule and stronger dipolar interactions. Likewise, linking Dy3 toroidal units through 3d ions with suitable peripheral/bridging ligands enhances the toroidal magnetic moment and leads to fascinating physics of ferrotoroidal/antiferrotoridal behavior. Further, we have also summarized the recently reported non-Dy triangular SMTs.
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16
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Song FQ, Cheng H, Zhao NN, Song XQ, Wang L. Anion-Dependent Structure and Luminescence Diversity in Zn II-Ln III Heterometallic Architectures Supported by a Salicylamide-Imine Ligand. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:17051-17062. [PMID: 34694111 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c02228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
To advance the structural development and fully explore the application potential, it is highly desirable but challenging to elucidate the relationship between the structures and properties of ZnII-LnIII heterometallic species. Herein, three types of ZnII-LnIII heterometallic compounds (LnIII = GdIII, TbIII) formulated as [Zn16Ln4L12(μ3-O)4(NO3)12]·8CH3CN (ZnLn-1), [Zn2Ln2L2(NO3)6(H2O)2]·3CH3CN (ZnLn-2), and [Zn4Ln2L8(OAc)12]·xCH3CN (ZnLn-3: for Ln = Gd, x = 5; for Ln = Tb, x = 4) were dictated by common inorganic anions, NO3- and OAc-, with the aid of the multidentate ligand H2L with propane as the central skeleton and 3-methoxysalicylamide and 3-methoxysalicylaldimine as terminal groups. ZnLn-1 features cubic cages with four {Zn4L3} tetrahedral subunits and four Ln3+ centers positioned at the eight vertices alternately when NO3- was introduced into the reaction system exclusively. An attempt to replace NO3- in ZnLn-1 with OAc- partially led to the formation of {Zn2Ln2L2} heterometallic wheels. Meanwhile, ZnLn-3 featuring double-hairpin-like {Zn4Ln2L4} hemicycles that are orthogonal to each other assisted by intermolecular hydrogen bonds was constructed when NO3- in ZnLn-1 was completely replaced by OAc-. Their structural integrity in solution were ascertained by both emission and 1H NMR spectroscopy. Ascribed to the different Zn2+-containing antenna, ZnTb-2 possesses a relatively strong emission characteristic of Tb3+; ZnTb-1 has moderate Tb3+ luminescence, yet an absence of Tb3+ emission is found in ZnTb-3. Such an emission difference could be mainly attributed to the antenna effect directed by distinct structural characteristics induced by anions. The anion-dictated self-assembly strategy presented herein not only offers a facile approach to regulate the coordination mode of H2L to such an extent to obtain diverse structures of ZnII-LnIII heterometallic species but also provides an understanding of how common inorganic anions tune coordination-driven self-assemblies as well as the subsequent luminescence properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fu-Qiang Song
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, People's Republic of China
| | - Hao Cheng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, People's Republic of China
| | - Na-Na Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, People's Republic of China
| | - Xue-Qin Song
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, People's Republic of China
| | - Li Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an 710065, People's Republic of China.,State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China
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17
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Structures and magnetic properties of two dinuclear lanthanide complexes based on 8-hydroxyquinoline Schiff base derivatives. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.130070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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18
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Ji J, Jiang KJ, Shen HY, Tian Y, Hou YL, Gao HL, Wang WM, Cui JZ. Structures and magnetic properties of rhombus-shaped tetranuclear [Ln4] clusters: Dy4 cluster displaying single molecule magnet behavior. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129753] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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19
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Hua YP, Xue CL, Zhang WM, Liu Y, Tian JL, Wang WM, Fang M. Structure, fluorescence properties and slow magnetic relaxation of Dy2 and Tb4 clusters. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129510] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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20
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Boudalis AK. Half-Integer Spin Triangles: Old Dogs, New Tricks. Chemistry 2021; 27:7022-7042. [PMID: 33336864 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202004919] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2020] [Revised: 12/14/2020] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Spin triangles, that is, triangular complexes of half-integer spins, are the oldest molecular nanomagnets (MNMs). Their magnetic properties have been studied long before molecular magnetism was delineated as a research field. This Review presents the history of their study, with references to the parallel development of new experimental investigations and new theoretical ideas used for their interpretation. It then presents an indicative list of spin-triangle families to illustrate their chemical diversity. Finally, it makes reference to recent developments in terms of theoretical ideas and new phenomena, as well as to the relevance of spin triangles to spintronic devices and new physics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Athanassios K Boudalis
- Institut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg (IPCMS), UMR 7504, Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, 67000, Strasbourg, France.,Institut de Chimie de Strasbourg (UMR 7177, CNRS-Unistra), Université de Strasbourg, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, CS 90032, 67081, Strasbourg, France
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21
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Zhang S, Tang J, Zhang J, Xu F, Chen S, Hu D, Yin B, Zhang J. In Situ Ligand Formation in the Synthetic Processes from Mononuclear Dy(III) Compounds to Binuclear Dy(III) Compounds: Synthesis, Structure, Magnetic Behavior, and Theoretical Analysis. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:816-830. [PMID: 33390004 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c02863] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Guided by the self-assembled process and mechanism, the strategy of in situ Schiff base reaction would be capable of bringing a feasible method to construct and synthesize lanthanide compounds with distinct structures and magnetic properties. A mononuclear Dy(III) compound was synthesized through a multidentate Schiff base ligand and a chelating β-diketonate ligand, which was named as [Dy(L)(bppd)]·CH3OH [1; H2L = N,N'-bis(2-hydroxy-5-methyl-3-formylbenzyl)-N,N'-bis(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)ethylenediamine and bppd = 3-bis(pyridin-2-yl)propane-1,3-dione]. Furthermore, a new binuclear Dy(III) compound, [Dy2(H2Lox)(bppd)3]·8CH3OH [2; H4Lox = N,N'-bis[2-hydroxy-5-methyl-3-(hydroxyiminomethyl)benzyl]-N,N'-bis(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)ethylenediamine], was obtained via an in situ synthetic process. Under similar synthetic conditions, [Dy(L)(ctbd)] [3; ctbd = 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4,4-trifluoro-1,3-butanedione] and [Dy2(H2Lox)(ctbd)3]·CH3OH·C4H10O (4) were synthesized by modifying the β-diketonate ligand and in situ Schiff base reaction. Compound 3 is a mononuclear configuration, while compound 4 exhibits a binuclear Dy(III) unit. Therein, formylbenzyl groups of H2L in 1 and 3 were changed to (hydroxyiminomethyl)benzyl groups in 2 and 4, respectively. In isomorphous 2 and 4, two Dy(III) centers are connected through two phenol O- atoms of the H2Lox2- ligand to form a binuclear structure. Eight-coordinated Dy(III) ions with different distortions can be observed in 1-4. The crystals of 1 and 3 suffered dissolution/precipitation to obtain 2 and 4, respectively. The relationship between the structure and magnetism in compounds 1-4 was discussed through the combination of structural, experimental, and theoretical investigations. Especially, the rates of quantum tunneling of magnetization of 1-4 were theoretically predicted and are consistent with the experimental results. For 2 and 4, the theoretically calculated dipolar parameters Jdip are consistent with the experimental observation of weak ferromagnetic coupling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheng Zhang
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Advanced Ferroelectric Functional Materials, Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry of Shaanxi Province, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences, 1 Hi-Tech Avenue, Baoji, Shaanxi 721013, China
| | - Jiamin Tang
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Advanced Ferroelectric Functional Materials, Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry of Shaanxi Province, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences, 1 Hi-Tech Avenue, Baoji, Shaanxi 721013, China
| | - Jin Zhang
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Advanced Ferroelectric Functional Materials, Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry of Shaanxi Province, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences, 1 Hi-Tech Avenue, Baoji, Shaanxi 721013, China
| | - Fang Xu
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Advanced Ferroelectric Functional Materials, Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry of Shaanxi Province, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences, 1 Hi-Tech Avenue, Baoji, Shaanxi 721013, China
| | - Sanping Chen
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710127, China
| | - Dengwei Hu
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Advanced Ferroelectric Functional Materials, Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry of Shaanxi Province, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences, 1 Hi-Tech Avenue, Baoji, Shaanxi 721013, China
| | - Bing Yin
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710127, China
| | - Jiangwei Zhang
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy and State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, P. R. China
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22
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Chen X, Guo B, Li C. Trinuclear cerium complex based on a chiral ligand of 1,1′-binaphthyl-2,2′-diyl phosphate: Synthesis, characterization, and template effect of chloride ion. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2020.108352] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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23
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Wu J, Liu D, Yang Q, Ge Y, Tang J, Qi Z. Magnetic investigation in di- and tetranuclear lanthanide complexes. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj04247a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Dinuclear and tetranuclear dysprosium-based complexes have been constructed by using a crab-like hydrazone ligand, with the former acting as a typical single-molecule magnet and the later showing diamagnetic ground state.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianfeng Wu
- Sino-German Joint Research Lab for Space Biomaterials and Translational Technology, School of Life Sciences, Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an
- P. R. China
| | - Dan Liu
- Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi’an
- China
| | - Qianqian Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- P. R. China
| | - Yan Ge
- Sino-German Joint Research Lab for Space Biomaterials and Translational Technology, School of Life Sciences, Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an
- P. R. China
| | - Jinkui Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- P. R. China
| | - Zhenhui Qi
- Sino-German Joint Research Lab for Space Biomaterials and Translational Technology, School of Life Sciences, Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an
- P. R. China
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24
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Wang J, Wu ZL, Yang LR, Xue MM, Fang ZX, Luo SC, Wang WM. Two lanthanide-based dinuclear clusters (Gd2 and Dy2) with Schiff base derivatives: Synthesis, structures and magnetic properties. Inorganica Chim Acta 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2020.120015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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25
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Ashtree JM, Borilović I, Vignesh KR, Swain A, Hamilton SH, Whyatt YL, Benjamin SL, Phonsri W, Forsyth CM, Wernsdorfer W, Soncini A, Rajaraman G, Langley SK, Murray KS. Tuning the Ferrotoroidic Coupling and Magnetic Hysteresis in Double‐Triangle Complexes {Dy
3
M
III
Dy
3
} via the M
III
‐linker. Eur J Inorg Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202001082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jared M. Ashtree
- School of Chemistry University of Melbourne Parkville VIC 3010 Australia
| | - Ivana Borilović
- School of Chemistry Monash University, Building 23 17 Rainforest Walk Clayton VIC 3800 Australia
| | - Kuduva R. Vignesh
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai Mumbai Maharashtra 400 076 India
| | - Abinash Swain
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai Mumbai Maharashtra 400 076 India
| | - Sarah H. Hamilton
- School of Science and the Environment Division of Chemistry Manchester Metropolitan University Manchester UK
| | - Yasmin L. Whyatt
- School of Science and the Environment Division of Chemistry Manchester Metropolitan University Manchester UK
| | - Sophie L. Benjamin
- School of Science and Technology Nottingham Trent University Nottingham NG11 8NS UK
| | - Wasinee Phonsri
- School of Chemistry Monash University, Building 23 17 Rainforest Walk Clayton VIC 3800 Australia
| | - Craig M. Forsyth
- School of Chemistry Monash University, Building 23 17 Rainforest Walk Clayton VIC 3800 Australia
| | - Wolfgang Wernsdorfer
- Institute of Quantum Materials and Technologies Karlsruhe Institute of Technology 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany
| | - Alessandro Soncini
- School of Chemistry University of Melbourne Parkville VIC 3010 Australia
| | - Gopalan Rajaraman
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai Mumbai Maharashtra 400 076 India
| | - Stuart K. Langley
- School of Science and the Environment Division of Chemistry Manchester Metropolitan University Manchester UK
| | - Keith S. Murray
- School of Chemistry Monash University, Building 23 17 Rainforest Walk Clayton VIC 3800 Australia
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26
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Su WH, Guo YH, Yu YZ, Wang YX. Synthesis, structure and magnetic property of a linear trinuclear Dy(III) single molecular magnet. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2020.108161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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27
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Yang P, Yu S, Quan L, Hu H, Liu D, Liang Y, Li B, Liang F, Chen Z. Structure and Magnetic Properties of Two Discrete 3d‐4f Heterometallic Complexes. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202002611] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Panpan Yang
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal University Guilin 541004 P. R. China
| | - Shui Yu
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal University Guilin 541004 P. R. China
| | - Lixia Quan
- School of chemistry and Environmental Sciences Shangrao Normal University Shangrao 334001 P. R. China
| | - Huancheng Hu
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal University Guilin 541004 P. R. China
| | - Dongcheng Liu
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal University Guilin 541004 P. R. China
| | - Yuning Liang
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal University Guilin 541004 P. R. China
| | - Bo Li
- College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering Nanyang Normal University Nanyang 473061 P. R. China
| | - Fupei Liang
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal University Guilin 541004 P. R. China
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Electrochemical and Magnetochemical Functional Materials College of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology Guilin 541004 P. R. China
| | - Zilu Chen
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal University Guilin 541004 P. R. China
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28
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Kaemmerer H, Baniodeh A, Peng Y, Moreno-Pineda E, Schulze M, Anson CE, Wernsdorfer W, Schnack J, Powell AK. Inorganic Approach to Stabilizing Nanoscale Toroidicity in a Tetraicosanuclear Fe 18Dy 6 Single Molecule Magnet. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:14838-14842. [PMID: 32786752 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c07168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
Cyclic coordination clusters (CCCs) are proving to provide an extra dimension in terms of exotic magnetic behavior as a result of their finite but cyclized chain structures. The Fe18Dy6 CCC is a Single Molecule Magnet with the highest nuclearity among Ln containing clusters. The three isostructural compounds [Fe18Ln6(μ-OH)6(ampd)12(Hampd)12(PhCO2)24](NO3)6·38MeCN for Ln = DyIII (1), LuIII (2), or YIII (3), where H2ampd = 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, are reported. These can be described in terms of the cyclization of six {Fe3Ln(μOH)(ampd)2(Hampd)2(PhCO2)4}+ units with six nitrate counterions to give the neutral cluster. The overall structure consists of two giant Dy3 triangles sandwiching a strongly antiferromagnetically coupled Fe18 ring, leading to a toroidal arrangement of the anisotropy axis of the Dy ions, making this the biggest toroidal arrangement on a molecular level known so far.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hagen Kaemmerer
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstr. 15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Amer Baniodeh
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstr. 15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.,Institute of Nanotechnology (INT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Yan Peng
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstr. 15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.,Institute of Nanotechnology (INT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Eufemio Moreno-Pineda
- Institute of Nanotechnology (INT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany.,Depto. de Química-Física, Escuela de Química, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Exactas y Tecnología, Universidad de Panamá, Panamá, Panamá
| | - Michael Schulze
- Institute of Nanotechnology (INT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany.,Physikalisches Institut, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Christopher E Anson
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstr. 15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Wolfgang Wernsdorfer
- Institute of Nanotechnology (INT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany.,Physikalisches Institut, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.,Institute for Quantum Materials and Technologies (IQMT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Jürgen Schnack
- Fakultät für Physik, Universität Bielefeld, Postfach 100131, 33501 Bielefeld, Germany
| | - Annie K Powell
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstr. 15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.,Institute of Nanotechnology (INT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany.,Institute for Quantum Materials and Technologies (IQMT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
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29
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Affiliation(s)
- Dong Shao
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing Jiangsu 210023 China
| | - Xin‐Yi Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing Jiangsu 210023 China
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30
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Wang WM, Zhang TT, Wang D, Cui JZ. Structures and magnetic properties of novel Ln(iii)-based pentanuclear clusters: magnetic refrigeration and single-molecule magnet behavior. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj04469e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
The Gd5 cluster displays significant magnetic refrigeration properties, whereas the Dy5 cluster exhibits remarkable SMM behavior. Clusters 2, 4, and 5 display the characteristic lanthanum luminescence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Min Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
- Department of Chemistry
| | - Tian-Tian Zhang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Dan Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
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31
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Zhong L, Chen WB, OuYang ZJ, Yang M, Zhang YQ, Gao S, Schulze M, Wernsdorfer W, Dong W. Unprecedented one-dimensional chain and two-dimensional network dysprosium(iii) single-molecule toroics with white-light emission. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:2590-2593. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc08852k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
One-dimensional chain and two-dimensional network dysprosium(iii) single-molecule toroics with white-light emission bifunctional properties were reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Zhong
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Environmentally Functional Materials and Technology
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangzhou University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
| | - Wen-Bin Chen
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Environmentally Functional Materials and Technology
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangzhou University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
| | - Zhi-Jian OuYang
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Environmentally Functional Materials and Technology
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangzhou University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
| | - Meng Yang
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Environmentally Functional Materials and Technology
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangzhou University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
| | - Yi-Quan Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for NSLSCS
- School of Physical Science and Technology
- Nanjing Normal University
- Nanjing 210023
- P. R. China
| | - Song Gao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510641
- P. R. China
| | - Michael Schulze
- Institute of Nanotechnology (INT)
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
- 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
- Germany
| | - Wolfgang Wernsdorfer
- Institute of Nanotechnology (INT)
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
- 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
- Germany
| | - Wen Dong
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Environmentally Functional Materials and Technology
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangzhou University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
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32
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Wang WM, Yue RX, Gao Y, Wang MJ, Hao SS, Shi Y, Kang XM, Wu ZL. Large magnetocaloric effect and remarkable single-molecule-magnet behavior in triangle-assembled LnIII6 clusters. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj03921j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
Two intriguing triangle-assembled LnIII6 clusters (1 and 2) have been synthesized. The magnetic study reveals that 1 displays a larger cryogenic magnetocaloric effect, while 2 exhibits remarkable SMM behaviors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Min Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education)
| | - Rong-Xin Yue
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Yu Gao
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Mei-Jiao Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Sha-Sha Hao
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Ying Shi
- Department of Biology
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Xiao-Min Kang
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education)
- Nankai University
- Tianjin 300071
- P. R. China
| | - Zhi-Lei Wu
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education)
- Nankai University
- Tianjin 300071
- P. R. China
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33
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Wang WM, He LY, Wang XX, Shi Y, Wu ZL, Cui JZ. Linear-shaped LnIII4 and LnIII6 clusters constructed by a polydentate Schiff base ligand and a β-diketone co-ligand: structures, fluorescence properties, magnetic refrigeration and single-molecule magnet behavior. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:16744-16755. [DOI: 10.1039/c9dt03478a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
A series of linear-shaped LnIII4 and LnIII6 clusters were synthesized. The structures, fluorescence properties and magnetic properties have been deeply studied.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Min Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
- Department of Chemistry
| | - Li-Yuan He
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Xin-Xin Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Ying Shi
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Zhi-Lei Wu
- Department of Chemistry
- Tianjin University
- Tianjin
- China
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