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Chanda A, Mandal SK. A Multivariate 2D Metal-Organic Framework with Open Metal Sites for Catalytic CO 2 Cycloaddition and Cyanosilylation Reactions. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:5598-5610. [PMID: 38478680 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c04559] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/26/2024]
Abstract
This work reports the synthesis of a dual functional 2D framework, {[Zn2(4-tpom)2(oxdz)2]·4H2O}n (1), at room temperature, where a bent dicarboxylate, oxdz2- (4,4'-(1,3,4-oxadiazole-2,5-diyl)dibenzoate), and a neutral flexible N-donor linker, 4-tpom (tetrakis(4-pyridyloxymethylene)methane), are utilized. Its single-crystal X-ray analysis indicated a 2-fold interpenetrated 2D framework having tetracoordinated Zn(II) centers and dangling pyridyl groups. Its further characterization was carried out with elemental microanalysis, FTIR spectroscopy, TG analysis, and powder X-ray diffraction. The tetracoordinated Zn(II) centers as active Lewis acidic sites and the N atoms of 4-tpom as Lewis basic sites in 1 are explored for its functioning as a heterogeneous catalyst in two important reactions, (i) cycloaddition of CO2 with various epoxides and (ii) cyanosilylation reaction under solvent-free conditions. We could successfully show the cycloaddition of styrene oxide with CO2 (99% conversion) under balloon pressure with low catalyst (0.2-0.3 mol %) and cocatalyst (0.5-0.75 mol %) loadings, which is otherwise difficult to achieve. It was observed that all the substrates (aromatic and aliphatic), irrespective of their sizes, showed conversion percentage >99%. In the cyanosilylation reaction, a conversion of 96% was obtained with 1.5 mol % of 1 at room temperature for 12 h. This framework emerged as an excellent recyclable catalyst for both the reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alokananda Chanda
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Sector 81, Manauli PO, S.A.S. Nagar, Mohali, Punjab 140306, India
| | - Sanjay K Mandal
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Sector 81, Manauli PO, S.A.S. Nagar, Mohali, Punjab 140306, India
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Li J, Huang JY, Meng YX, Li L, Zhang LL, Jiang HL. Zr- and Ti-based metal-organic frameworks: synthesis, structures and catalytic applications. Chem Commun (Camb) 2023; 59:2541-2559. [PMID: 36749364 DOI: 10.1039/d2cc06948b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
Recently, Zr- and Ti-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have gathered increasing interest in the field of chemistry and materials science, not only for their ordered porous structure, large surface area, and high thermal and chemical stability, but also for their various potential applications. Particularly, the unique features of Zr- and Ti-based MOFs enable them to be a highly versatile platform for catalysis. Although much effort has been devoted to developing Zr- and Ti-based MOF materials, they still suffer from difficulties in targeted synthesis, especially for Ti-based MOFs. In this Feature Article, we discuss the evolution of Zr- and Ti-based MOFs, giving a brief overview of their synthesis and structures. Furthermore, the catalytic uses of Zr- and Ti-based MOF materials in the previous 3-5 years have been highlighted. Finally, perspectives on the Zr- and Ti-based MOF materials are also proposed. This work provides in-depth insight into the advances in Zr- and Ti-based MOFs and boosts their catalytic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ji Li
- Strait Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (SLoFE), Strait Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE, FutureTechnologies), Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, Fujian, P. R. China. .,Institute of Flexible Electronics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, ShaanXi, P. R. China
| | - Jin-Yi Huang
- Strait Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (SLoFE), Strait Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE, FutureTechnologies), Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, Fujian, P. R. China.
| | - Yu-Xuan Meng
- Strait Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (SLoFE), Strait Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE, FutureTechnologies), Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, Fujian, P. R. China.
| | - Luyan Li
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China.
| | - Liang-Liang Zhang
- Strait Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (SLoFE), Strait Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE, FutureTechnologies), Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, Fujian, P. R. China. .,Institute of Flexible Electronics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, ShaanXi, P. R. China.,Ningbo Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University, Ningbo 315103, Zhejiang, P. R. China
| | - Hai-Long Jiang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China.
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Liu S, Chen H, Zhang X. Bifunctional {Pb 10K 2}–Organic Framework for High Catalytic Activity in Cycloaddition of CO 2 with Epoxides and Knoevenagel Condensation. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c02649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shurong Liu
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, People’s Republic of China
| | - Hongtai Chen
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xiutang Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, People’s Republic of China
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Chen H, Liu S, Lv H, Qin QP, Zhang X. Nanoporous {Y 2}-Organic Frameworks for Excellent Catalytic Performance on the Cycloaddition Reaction of Epoxides with CO 2 and Deacetalization-Knoevenagel Condensation. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:18589-18599. [PMID: 35417126 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c02929] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Stable metal-organic frameworks containing periodically arranged nanosized pores and active Lewis acid-base active sites are considered as ideal candidates for efficient heterogeneous catalysis. Herein, the exquisite combination of [Y2(CO2)7(H2O)2] cluster (abbreviated as {Y2}) and multifunctional linker of 2,4,6-tri(2,4-dicarboxyphenyl)pyridine (H6TDP) led to a nanoporous framework of {[Y2(TDP)(H2O)2]·5H2O·4DMF}n (NUC-53, NUC = North University of China), which is a rarely reported binuclear three-dimensional (3D) framework with hierarchical tetragonal-microporous (0.78 nm) and octagonal-nanoporous (1.75 nm) channels. The inner walls of these channels are aligned by {Y2} clusters and plentifully coexisted Lewis acid-base sites of YIII ions and Npyridine atoms. Furthermore, NUC-53 has a quite large void volume of ∼65.2%, which is significantly higher than most documented 3D rare-earth-based MOFs. The performed catalytic experiments exhibited that activated NUC-53 showed a high catalytic activity on the cycloaddition reactions of CO2 with styrene oxide under mild conditions with excellent turnover number (TON: 1980) and turnover frequency (TOF: 495 h-1). Moreover, the deacetalization-Knoevenagel condensation reactions of benzaldehyde dimethyl acetal and malononitrile could be efficiently prompted by the heterogeneous catalyst of NUC-53. These findings not only pave the way for the construction of nanoporous MOF based on rare-earth clusters with a variety of catalytic activities but also provide some new insights into the catalytic mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongtai Chen
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, People's Republic of China
| | - Shurong Liu
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, People's Republic of China
| | - Hongxiao Lv
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, People's Republic of China
| | - Qi-Pin Qin
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Agricultural Resources Chemistry and Biotechnology, School of Chemistry and Food Science, Yulin Normal University, Yulin 537000, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiutang Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, People's Republic of China
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Stanley PM, Hemmer K, Hegelmann M, Schulz A, Park M, Elsner M, Cokoja M, Warnan J. Topology- and wavelength-governed CO 2 reduction photocatalysis in molecular catalyst-metal–organic framework assemblies. Chem Sci 2022; 13:12164-12174. [PMID: 36349115 PMCID: PMC9601321 DOI: 10.1039/d2sc03097g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2022] [Accepted: 09/30/2022] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
Optimising catalyst materials for visible light-driven fuel production requires understanding complex and intertwined processes including light absorption and catalyst stability, as well as mass, charge, and energy transport. These phenomena can be uniquely combined (and ideally controlled) in porous host–guest systems. Towards this goal we designed model systems consisting of molecular complexes as catalysts and porphyrin metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) as light-harvesting and hosting porous matrices. Two MOF-rhenium molecule hybrids with identical building units but differing topologies (PCN-222 and PCN-224) were prepared including photosensitiser-catalyst dyad-like systems integrated via self-assembled molecular recognition. This allowed us to investigate the impact of MOF topology on solar fuel production, with PCN-222 assemblies yielding a 9-fold turnover number enhancement for solar CO2-to-CO reduction over PCN-224 hybrids as well as a 10-fold increase compared to the homogeneous catalyst-porphyrin dyad. Catalytic, spectroscopic and computational investigations identified larger pores and efficient exciton hopping as performance boosters, and further unveiled a MOF-specific, wavelength-dependent catalytic behaviour. Accordingly, CO2 reduction product selectivity is governed by selective activation of two independent, circumscribed or delocalised, energy/electron transfer channels from the porphyrin excited state to either formate-producing MOF nodes or the CO-producing molecular catalysts. Two MOF molecular catalyst hybrids with differing topologies show mass and light transport governed photocatalysis. MOF-specific, irradiation wavelength-dependent product control is unlocked by switching between two energy/electron transfer channels.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Philip M. Stanley
- Chair of Inorganic and Metal–Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, TUM School of Natural Sciences, Catalysis Research Center (CRC), Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany
| | - Karina Hemmer
- Chair of Inorganic and Metal–Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, TUM School of Natural Sciences, Catalysis Research Center (CRC), Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany
| | - Markus Hegelmann
- Chair of Inorganic and Metal–Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, TUM School of Natural Sciences, Catalysis Research Center (CRC), Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany
| | - Annika Schulz
- Chair of Inorganic and Metal–Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, TUM School of Natural Sciences, Catalysis Research Center (CRC), Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany
| | - Mihyun Park
- Chair of Inorganic and Metal–Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, TUM School of Natural Sciences, Catalysis Research Center (CRC), Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany
| | - Martin Elsner
- Chair of Analytical Chemistry and Water Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany
| | - Mirza Cokoja
- Chair of Inorganic and Metal–Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, TUM School of Natural Sciences, Catalysis Research Center (CRC), Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany
| | - Julien Warnan
- Chair of Inorganic and Metal–Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, TUM School of Natural Sciences, Catalysis Research Center (CRC), Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany
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Zhang T, Chen H, Liu S, Lv H, Zhang X, Li Q. Highly Robust {Ln 4}-Organic Frameworks (Ln = Ho, Yb) for Excellent Catalytic Performance on Cycloaddition Reaction of Epoxides with CO 2 and Knoevenagel Condensation. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c04260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tao Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, People’s Republic of China
- Department of Materials Engineering, Taiyuan Institute of Technology, Taiyuan 030008, People’s Republic of China
| | - Hongtai Chen
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, People’s Republic of China
| | - Shurong Liu
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, People’s Republic of China
| | - Hongxiao Lv
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xiutang Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, People’s Republic of China
| | - Qiaoling Li
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, People’s Republic of China
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Wang WM, Wang WT, Wang MY, Gu AL, Hu TD, Zhang YX, Wu ZL. A Porous Copper–Organic Framework Assembled by [Cu12] Nanocages: Highly Efficient CO2 Capture and Chemical Fixation and Theoretical DFT Calculations. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:9122-9131. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c01104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Min Wang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, Key Laboratory of Analytical Science and Technology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, PR China
- Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Wan-Ting Wang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, Key Laboratory of Analytical Science and Technology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, PR China
| | - Mei-Ying Wang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, Key Laboratory of Analytical Science and Technology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, PR China
| | - Ai-Ling Gu
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, Key Laboratory of Analytical Science and Technology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, PR China
| | - Tian-Ding Hu
- Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, PR China
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China
| | - Ya-Xin Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, Key Laboratory of Analytical Science and Technology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, PR China
| | - Zhi-Lei Wu
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, Key Laboratory of Analytical Science and Technology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, PR China
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Yuan R, Chen H, Zhu QQ, He H. Rational fabrication of a porous Cd-organic framework for chemical fixation of CO2 and selective sorption of p-xylene over other isomers. J SOLID STATE CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2021.122036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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Guo F, Zhang X. Metal–organic frameworks for the energy-related conversion of CO2 into cyclic carbonates. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:9935-9947. [DOI: 10.1039/d0dt01516d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
MOFs are promising heterogeneous catalysts for chemical fixation of CO2 and epoxides into cyclic carbonates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng Guo
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangtze Normal University
- Chongqing 408100
- P. R. China
| | - Xiuling Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Dezhou University
- Dezhou
- People's Republic of China
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