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Shahzadi S, Akhtar M, Arshad M, Ijaz MH, Janjua MRSA. A review on synthesis of MOF-derived carbon composites: innovations in electrochemical, environmental and electrocatalytic technologies. RSC Adv 2024; 14:27575-27607. [PMID: 39228752 PMCID: PMC11369977 DOI: 10.1039/d4ra05183a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2024] [Accepted: 08/20/2024] [Indexed: 09/05/2024] Open
Abstract
Carbon composites derived from Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) have shown great promise as multipurpose materials for a range of electrochemical and environmental applications. Since carbon-based nanomaterials exhibit intriguing features, they have been widely exploited as catalysts or catalysts supports in the chemical industry or for energy or environmental applications. To improve the catalytic performance of carbon-based materials, high surface areas, variable porosity, and functionalization are thought to be essential. This study offers a thorough summary of the most recent developments in MOF-derived carbon composite synthesis techniques, emphasizing innovative approaches that improve the structural and functional characteristics of the materials. Their uses in electrochemical technologies, such as energy conversion and storage, and their function in environmental electrocatalysis for water splitting and pollutant degradation are also included in the debate. This review seeks to clarify the revolutionary effect of carbon composites formed from MOFs on sustainable technology solutions by analyzing current research trends and innovations, opening the door for further advancements in this rapidly evolving sector.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sehar Shahzadi
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad Faisalabad 38000 Pakistan +92 300 660 4948
| | - Mariam Akhtar
- School of Chemistry, University of the Punjab, Quaid-i-Azam Campus Lahore 54590 Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Arshad
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad Faisalabad 38000 Pakistan +92 300 660 4948
| | - Muhammad Hammad Ijaz
- Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture Faisalabad Faisalabad 38000 Pakistan
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Feng ZJ, Li JJ, Sun J, Wu XS, Li Y, Wu D, Li SH, Wang XL, Su ZM. Enhanced proton conductivity by guest molecule exchange in an acylamide-functionalized metal-organic framework. Dalton Trans 2023; 52:6847-6852. [PMID: 37144551 DOI: 10.1039/d3dt01028g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) as types of proton conductive materials have attracted much attention. Here, an acylamide-functionalized 3D MOF, [Ni3(TPBTC)2(stp)2(H2O)4]·2DMA·32H2O, has been successfully constructed via combining Ni(NO3)2, TPBTC (TPBTC = benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid tris-pyridin-4-ylamide) and 2-H2stp (2-H2stp = 2-sulfoterephthalic acid monosodium salt) under solvothermal conditions. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction revealed that there are uncoordinated guest DMA molecules in the pores of the compound. On removal of guest DMA molecules, the proton conductivity of the compound increased to 2.25 × 10-3 S cm-1 at 80 °C and 98% RH which is about 110 times that of the original material. It is hoped that this work can provide essential insight for designing and obtaining improved crystalline-state proton conducting materials by considering the influences of guest molecules on proton conduction properties of porous materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen-Jie Feng
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology; Jilin Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Center of Optical Materials and Chemistry; Jilin Provincial International Joint Research Center of Photo-functional Materials and Chemistry, Changchun, 130022, China.
| | - Jun-Jun Li
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology; Jilin Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Center of Optical Materials and Chemistry; Jilin Provincial International Joint Research Center of Photo-functional Materials and Chemistry, Changchun, 130022, China.
| | - Jing Sun
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology; Jilin Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Center of Optical Materials and Chemistry; Jilin Provincial International Joint Research Center of Photo-functional Materials and Chemistry, Changchun, 130022, China.
| | - Xue-Song Wu
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology; Jilin Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Center of Optical Materials and Chemistry; Jilin Provincial International Joint Research Center of Photo-functional Materials and Chemistry, Changchun, 130022, China.
| | - Ying Li
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology; Jilin Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Center of Optical Materials and Chemistry; Jilin Provincial International Joint Research Center of Photo-functional Materials and Chemistry, Changchun, 130022, China.
| | - Di Wu
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology; Jilin Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Center of Optical Materials and Chemistry; Jilin Provincial International Joint Research Center of Photo-functional Materials and Chemistry, Changchun, 130022, China.
| | - Shi-Hao Li
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology; Jilin Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Center of Optical Materials and Chemistry; Jilin Provincial International Joint Research Center of Photo-functional Materials and Chemistry, Changchun, 130022, China.
| | - Xin-Long Wang
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology; Jilin Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Center of Optical Materials and Chemistry; Jilin Provincial International Joint Research Center of Photo-functional Materials and Chemistry, Changchun, 130022, China.
| | - Zhong-Min Su
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology; Jilin Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Center of Optical Materials and Chemistry; Jilin Provincial International Joint Research Center of Photo-functional Materials and Chemistry, Changchun, 130022, China.
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.
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Ondrušová S, Kloda M, Rohlíček J, Taddei M, Zaręba JK, Demel J. Exploring the Isoreticular Continuum between Phosphonate- and Phosphinate-Based Metal–Organic Frameworks. Inorg Chem 2022; 61:18990-18997. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03271] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Soňa Ondrušová
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 250 68 Řež, Czech Republic
- Faculty of Science Charles University, 128 00 Praha 2, Czech Republic
| | - Matouš Kloda
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 250 68 Řež, Czech Republic
| | - Jan Rohlíček
- Department of Structure Analysis, Institute of Physics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague 18221, Czech Republic
| | - Marco Taddei
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Pisa, Via Giuseppe Moruzzi, 13, Pisa 56124, Italy
| | - Jan K. Zaręba
- Institute of Advanced Materials, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże, Wyspiańskiego 27, Wrocław 50-370, Poland
| | - Jan Demel
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 250 68 Řež, Czech Republic
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Javed A, Steinke F, Wöhlbrandt S, Bunzen H, Stock N, Tiemann M. The role of sulfonate groups and hydrogen bonding in the proton conductivity of two coordination networks. BEILSTEIN JOURNAL OF NANOTECHNOLOGY 2022; 13:437-443. [PMID: 35601537 PMCID: PMC9086504 DOI: 10.3762/bjnano.13.36] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2022] [Accepted: 04/27/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The proton conductivity of two coordination networks, [Mg(H2O)2(H3L)]·H2O and [Pb2(HL)]·H2O (H5L = (H2O3PCH2)2-NCH2-C6H4-SO3H), is investigated by AC impedance spectroscopy. Both materials contain the same phosphonato-sulfonate linker molecule, but have clearly different crystal structures, which has a strong effect on proton conductivity. In the Mg-based coordination network, dangling sulfonate groups are part of an extended hydrogen bonding network, facilitating a "proton hopping" with low activation energy; the material shows a moderate proton conductivity. In the Pb-based metal-organic framework, in contrast, no extended hydrogen bonding occurs, as the sulfonate groups coordinate to Pb2+, without forming hydrogen bonds; the proton conductivity is much lower in this material.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Javed
- Department of Chemistry, Paderborn University, 33098 Paderborn, Germany
| | - Felix Steinke
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Christian-Albrecht University, Kiel, Germany
| | - Stephan Wöhlbrandt
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Christian-Albrecht University, Kiel, Germany
| | - Hana Bunzen
- Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany
| | - Norbert Stock
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Christian-Albrecht University, Kiel, Germany
| | - Michael Tiemann
- Department of Chemistry, Paderborn University, 33098 Paderborn, Germany
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Vílchez-Cózar Á, Armakola E, Gjika M, Visa A, Bazaga-García M, Olivera-Pastor P, Choquesillo-Lazarte D, Marrero-López D, Cabeza A, P. Colodrero RM, Demadis KD. Exploiting the Multifunctionality of M 2+/Imidazole-Etidronates for Proton Conductivity (Zn 2+) and Electrocatalysis (Co 2+, Ni 2+) toward the HER, OER, and ORR. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:11273-11287. [PMID: 35192337 PMCID: PMC8915163 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c21876] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2021] [Accepted: 02/11/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
This work deals with the synthesis and characterization of one-dimensional (1D) imidazole-containing etidronates, [M2(ETID)(Im)3]·nH2O (M = Co2+ and Ni2+; n = 0, 1, 3) and [Zn2(ETID)2(H2O)2](Im)2, as well as the corresponding Co2+/Ni2+ solid solutions, to evaluate their properties as multipurpose materials for energy conversion processes. Depending on the water content, metal ions in the isostructural Co2+ and Ni2+ derivatives are octahedrally coordinated (n = 3) or consist of octahedral together with dimeric trigonal bipyramidal (n = 1) or square pyramidal (n = 0) environments. The imidazole molecule acts as a ligand (Co2+, Ni2+ derivatives) or charge-compensating protonated species (Zn2+ derivative). For the latter, the proton conductivity is determined to be ∼6 × 10-4 S·cm-1 at 80 °C and 95% relative humidity (RH). By pyrolyzing in 5%H2-Ar at 700-850 °C, core-shell electrocatalysts consisting of Co2+-, Ni2+-phosphides or Co2+/Ni2+-phosphide solid solution particles embedded in a N-doped carbon graphitic matrix are obtained, which exhibit improved catalytic performances compared to the non-N-doped carbon materials. Co2+ phosphides consist of CoP and Co2P in variable proportions according to the used precursor and pyrolytic conditions. However, the Ni2+ phosphide is composed of Ni2P exclusively at high temperatures. Exploration of the electrochemical activity of these metal phosphides toward the oxygen evolution reaction (OER), oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) reveals that the anhydrous Co2(ETID)(Im)3 pyrolyzed at 800 °C (CoP/Co2P = 80/20 wt %) is the most active trifunctional electrocatalyst, with good integrated capabilities as an anode for overall water splitting (cell voltage of 1.61 V) and potential application in Zn-air batteries. This solid also displays a moderate activity for the HER with an overpotential of 156 mV and a Tafel slope of 79.7 mV·dec-1 in 0.5 M H2SO4. Ni2+- and Co2+/Ni2+-phosphide solid solutions show lower electrochemical performances, which are correlated with the formation of less active crystalline phases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Álvaro Vílchez-Cózar
- Departamento
de Química Inorgánica, Universidad
de Málaga, Campus Teatinos s/n, Málaga 29071, Spain
| | - Eirini Armakola
- Crystal
Engineering, Growth and Design Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, Voutes Campus, Crete GR-71003, Greece
| | - Maria Gjika
- Crystal
Engineering, Growth and Design Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, Voutes Campus, Crete GR-71003, Greece
| | - Aurelia Visa
- Romanian
Academy, “Coriolan Dragulescu”, Institute of Chemistry, Timisoara 300223, Romania
| | - Montse Bazaga-García
- Departamento
de Química Inorgánica, Universidad
de Málaga, Campus Teatinos s/n, Málaga 29071, Spain
| | - Pascual Olivera-Pastor
- Departamento
de Química Inorgánica, Universidad
de Málaga, Campus Teatinos s/n, Málaga 29071, Spain
| | | | - David Marrero-López
- Departamento
de Física Aplicada I, Universidad
de Málaga, Campus
Teatinos s/n, Málaga 29071, Spain
| | - Aurelio Cabeza
- Departamento
de Química Inorgánica, Universidad
de Málaga, Campus Teatinos s/n, Málaga 29071, Spain
| | - Rosario M. P. Colodrero
- Departamento
de Química Inorgánica, Universidad
de Málaga, Campus Teatinos s/n, Málaga 29071, Spain
| | - Konstantinos D. Demadis
- Crystal
Engineering, Growth and Design Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, Voutes Campus, Crete GR-71003, Greece
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Liang YJ, Hu D, Zhang L, Jiang Y, Li JX. THE SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF A SODIUM SUPRAMOLECULAR CRYSTAL NETWORK CONSTRUCTED WITH FUNCTIONAL PYRAZINE SULFONIC ACID. J STRUCT CHEM+ 2021. [PMCID: PMC8671880 DOI: 10.1134/s0022476621110172] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Sulfonic acid groups with C3ν symmetry can coordinate with metal ions to produce multidimensional structures due to their flexible coordination modes. They can also penetrate into supramolecular structures through an intriguing bridging pattern and weak interactions. Herein, a novel heterocyclic sodium sulfonate supramolecular structure, namely [Na(Pyr-SO3)(H2O)]n where Pyr-SO3H is pyrazine sulfonic acid, is synthesized by utilizing NaBF4 to coordinate with the P–SO3H ligand through the solvent evaporation method. The single crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD) data indicate that the as-formed structure belongs to the Pbca space group. Additional properties are characterized by powder XRD, thermal analysis, and solid-state fluorescence. In particular, the introduction of a soft alkali metal ion can coordinate with the oxygen atom of the sulfonate ligand and form a Na–O bridging configuration that can not only significantly improve the pyrazine sulfonic acid ligand coordination ability, but also provide a reference for the extended study of functional sulfonate polymers in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Y. -J. Liang
- School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan, People’s Republic of China
| | - D. Hu
- Department of Ophthalmology, No. 1 People′s Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, People’s Republic of China
| | - L. Zhang
- School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan, People’s Republic of China
| | - Y. Jiang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Pharmaceutical Science, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, People’s Republic of China
| | - J. -X. Li
- Henan Key Laboratory of Function-Oriented Porous Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang, People’s Republic of China
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Javed A, Wagner T, Wöhlbrandt S, Stock N, Tiemann M. Proton Conduction in a Single Crystal of a Phosphonato-Sulfonate-Based Coordination Polymer: Mechanistic Insight. Chemphyschem 2020; 21:605-609. [PMID: 32045082 PMCID: PMC7187476 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.202000102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2020] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
The proton conduction properties of a phosphonato‐sulfonate‐based coordination polymer are studied by impedance spectroscopy using a single crystal specimen. Two distinct conduction mechanisms are identified. Water‐mediated conductance along the crystal surface occurs by mass transport, as evidenced by a high activation energy (0.54 eV). In addition, intrinsic conduction by proton ′hopping′ through the interior of the crystal with a low activation energy (0.31 eV) is observed. This latter conduction is anisotropic with respect to the crystal structure and seems to occur through a channel along the c axis of the orthorhombic crystal. Proton conduction is assumed to be mediated by sulfonate groups and non‐coordinating water molecules that are part of the crystal structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Javed
- Department of Chemistry, Paderborn University, Warburger Str. 100, 33098, Paderborn, Germany
| | - Thorsten Wagner
- Department of Chemistry, Paderborn University, Warburger Str. 100, 33098, Paderborn, Germany
| | - Stephan Wöhlbrandt
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Kiel, 24098, Kiel, Germany
| | - Norbert Stock
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Kiel, 24098, Kiel, Germany
| | - Michael Tiemann
- Department of Chemistry, Paderborn University, Warburger Str. 100, 33098, Paderborn, Germany
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