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Kawaguchi R, Hashimoto K, Kakudate T, Katoh K, Yamashita M, Komeda T. Spatially Resolving Electron Spin Resonance of π-Radical in Single-molecule Magnet. NANO LETTERS 2023; 23:213-219. [PMID: 36585948 PMCID: PMC9838557 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c04049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2022] [Revised: 12/27/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
The spintronic properties of magnetic molecules have attracted significant scientific attention. Special emphasis has been placed on the qubit for quantum information processing. The single-molecule magnet bis(phthalocyaninato (Pc)) Tb(III) (TbPc2) is one of the best examined cases in which the delocalized π-radical electron spin of the Pc ligand plays the key role in reading and intermediating the localized Tb spin qubits. We utilized the electron spin resonance (ESR) technique implemented on a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) and use it to measure local the ESR of a single TbPc2 molecule decoupled from the Cu(100) substrate by a two-monolayer NaCl film to identify the π-radical spin. We detected the ESR signal at the ligand positions under the resonance condition expected for an S = 1/2 spin. The results reveal that the π-radical electron is delocalized within the ligands and exhibits intramolecular coupling susceptible to the chemical environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ryo Kawaguchi
- Institute
of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials (IMRAM, Tagen), Tohoku University, Sendai980-0877, Japan
| | - Katsushi Hashimoto
- Department
of Physics, Graduate School of Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai980-8578, Japan
- Center
for Science and Innovation in Spintronics (Core Research Cluster), Tohoku University, Sendai980-8577, Japan
| | - Toshiyuki Kakudate
- Department
of Industrial Systems Engineering, National
Institute of Technology (KOSEN), Hachinohe
College, 16-1 Uwanotai, Tamonoki, Hachinohe039-1192, Japan
| | - Keiichi Katoh
- Department
of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Josai University, Sakado, Saitama350-0295, Japan
| | - Masahiro Yamashita
- Department
of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai980-8578, Japan
- School
of Materials Science and Engineering, Nankai
University, Tianjin300350, People’s Republic of China
| | - Tadahiro Komeda
- Institute
of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials (IMRAM, Tagen), Tohoku University, Sendai980-0877, Japan
- Center
for Science and Innovation in Spintronics (Core Research Cluster), Tohoku University, Sendai980-8577, Japan
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2
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Liguo Y, Xin W, Jiaqi F, Xinyu J. The crystal structure of 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)porphyrin-21,23-diido-κ 4
N
4-naphthalocyanido-κ 4
N
4-neodymium(IV) - chloroform (1/6) C 114H 90N 12Cl 18Nd. Z KRIST-NEW CRYST ST 2022. [DOI: 10.1515/ncrs-2022-0405] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
C114H90N12Cl18Nd, triclinic,
P
1
‾
$P\overline{1}$
(no. 2), a = 17.3389(7) Å, b = 18.7671(5) Å, c = 19.1454(8) Å, α = 79.600(3)°, β = 68.752(4)°, γ = 68.572(3)°, V = 5396.7(4) Å3, Z = 2, R
gt
(F) = 0.0722, wR
ref
(F
2) = 0.1979, T = 298 K.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Liguo
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering , Anyang Institute of Technology , Anyang 455000 , Henan , P.R. China
| | - Wang Xin
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering , Anyang Institute of Technology , Anyang 455000 , Henan , P.R. China
| | - Fu Jiaqi
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering , Anyang Institute of Technology , Anyang 455000 , Henan , P.R. China
| | - Ji Xinyu
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering , Anyang Institute of Technology , Anyang 455000 , Henan , P.R. China
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Ishizuka T, Grover N, Kingsbury CJ, Kotani H, Senge MO, Kojima T. Nonplanar porphyrins: synthesis, properties, and unique functionalities. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:7560-7630. [PMID: 35959748 DOI: 10.1039/d2cs00391k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Porphyrins are variously substituted tetrapyrrolic macrocycles, with wide-ranging biological and chemical applications derived from metal chelation in the core and the 18π aromatic surface. Under suitable conditions, the porphyrin framework can deform significantly from regular planar shape, owing to steric overload on the porphyrin periphery or steric repulsion in the core, among other structure modulation strategies. Adopting this nonplanar porphyrin architecture allows guest molecules to interact directly with an exposed core, with guest-responsive and photoactive electronic states of the porphyrin allowing energy, information, atom and electron transfer within and between these species. This functionality can be incorporated and tuned by decoration of functional groups and electronic modifications, with individual deformation profiles adapted to specific key sensing and catalysis applications. Nonplanar porphyrins are assisting breakthroughs in molecular recognition, organo- and photoredox catalysis; simultaneously bio-inspired and distinctly synthetic, these molecules offer a new dimension in shape-responsive host-guest chemistry. In this review, we have summarized the synthetic methods and design aspects of nonplanar porphyrin formation, key properties, structure and functionality of the nonplanar aromatic framework, and the scope and utility of this emerging class towards outstanding scientific, industrial and environmental issues.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tomoya Ishizuka
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba and CREST (JST), 1-1-1 Tennoudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan.
| | - Nitika Grover
- School of Chemistry, Chair of Organic Chemistry, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, 152-160 Pearse Street, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Christopher J Kingsbury
- School of Chemistry, Chair of Organic Chemistry, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, 152-160 Pearse Street, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Hiroaki Kotani
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba and CREST (JST), 1-1-1 Tennoudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan.
| | - Mathias O Senge
- Institute for Advanced Study (TUM-IAS), Technical University of Munich, Focus Group - Molecular and Interfacial Engineering of Organic Nanosystems, Lichtenbergstrasse 2a, 85748 Garching, Germany.
| | - Takahiko Kojima
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba and CREST (JST), 1-1-1 Tennoudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan.
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4
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Zhang YM, Zheng FW, Chen HT, Li DJ, Han FJ, Yang L. Structure and Magnetic Properties of Tetranuclear Dysprosium Cluster Based on 2,6-bis(2-((E)-(8-Hydroxyquinolin-2-yl)methylene)hydrazine-1-carbonyl)pyridine 1-oxide. J CLUST SCI 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s10876-020-01837-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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5
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Petrosyants SP, Babeshkin KA, Ilyukhin AB, Efimov NN. Molecular Magnets Based on Mononuclear Aqua and Aqua-Chloro Lanthanide (Tb, Dy, Er, Yb) Complexes with Bipyridine. RUSS J COORD CHEM+ 2021. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070328421030039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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6
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Wang W, Fan W, Jia X, Li L. Rare earth–porphyrin complex catalysts for transforming CO2into cyclic carbonate under mild conditions. J CHIN CHEM SOC-TAIP 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/jccs.201900560] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenzhen Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University Xi'an People's Republic of China
| | - Wei Fan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University Xi'an People's Republic of China
| | - Xingang Jia
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University Xi'an People's Republic of China
| | - Leilei Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University Xi'an People's Republic of China
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Zhang XM, Duan YY, Gao HL, Cui JZ. Solvent-induced single-molecule magnet behavior and near-infrared luminescence properties of rare earth complexes. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj03837g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We demonstrate a route for designing and improving outstanding SMMs by means of a solvent-controlled crystallization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xue-Mei Zhang
- Department of Chemistry
- Tianjin University
- Tianjin
- China
| | - Yao-Yao Duan
- Department of Chemistry
- Tianjin University
- Tianjin
- China
| | - Hong-Ling Gao
- Department of Chemistry
- Tianjin University
- Tianjin
- China
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education)
| | - Jian-Zhong Cui
- Department of Chemistry
- Tianjin University
- Tianjin
- China
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education)
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8
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Wei WJ, Zhang Q, Li Q, Chen YY, Gao P, Wei L, Hu JX, Wang GM. Triple responsive room temperature luminescence, photochromism and photomagnetism in a Dy(iii)-based linear chain complex. CrystEngComm 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0ce01268h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Triple responses of room temperature fluorescence, photochromism and photomagnetism tuned by photo/thermo-switched radicals were realized in a Dy(iii)-based metal–organic complex.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wu-Ji Wei
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Qingdao University
- P. R. China
| | - Qian Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Qingdao University
- P. R. China
| | - Qi Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Qingdao University
- P. R. China
| | - Yao-Yao Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Qingdao University
- P. R. China
| | - Pei Gao
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Qingdao University
- P. R. China
| | - Li Wei
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Qingdao University
- P. R. China
| | - Ji-Xiang Hu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Qingdao University
- P. R. China
| | - Guo-Ming Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Qingdao University
- P. R. China
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