1
|
Rostoll-Berenguer J, García-García V, Blay G, Pedro JR, Vila C. Organophotoredox 1,6-Addition of 3,4-Dihydroquinoxalin-2-ones to para-Quinone Methides Using Visible Light. ACS ORGANIC & INORGANIC AU 2023; 3:130-135. [PMID: 37303504 PMCID: PMC10251499 DOI: 10.1021/acsorginorgau.2c00064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2022] [Revised: 01/12/2023] [Accepted: 01/13/2023] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
An organophotoredox 1,6-radical addition of 3,4-dihidroquinoxalin-2-ones to para-quinone methides catalyzed by Fukuzumi's photocatalyst is described under the irradiation of a HP Single LED (455 nm). The corresponding 1,1-diaryl compounds bearing a dihydroquinoxalin-2-one moiety (20 examples) are obtained with good to excellent yields under mild reaction conditions. Several experiments have been carried out in order to propose a reaction mechanism.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jaume Rostoll-Berenguer
- Departament
de Química Orgànica, Facultat de Química, Universita de València, Dr. Moliner 50, 46100 Burjassot, València, Spain
| | - Víctor García-García
- Departament
de Química Orgànica, Facultat de Química, Universita de València, Dr. Moliner 50, 46100 Burjassot, València, Spain
| | - Gonzalo Blay
- Departament
de Química Orgànica, Facultat de Química, Universita de València, Dr. Moliner 50, 46100 Burjassot, València, Spain
| | - José R. Pedro
- Departament
de Química Orgànica, Facultat de Química, Universita de València, Dr. Moliner 50, 46100 Burjassot, València, Spain
| | - Carlos Vila
- Departament
de Química Orgànica, Facultat de Química, Universita de València, Dr. Moliner 50, 46100 Burjassot, València, Spain
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Singh T, Upreti GC, Arora S, Chauhan H, Singh A. Visible Light-Mediated Carbamoylation of para-Quinone Methides. J Org Chem 2023. [PMID: 36792547 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02394] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/17/2023]
Abstract
We report a photocatalytic approach for the installation of the amide moiety onto para-quinone methides. This transformation features a net reductive approach for the generation of carbamoyl radicals from amide-substituted Hantzsch ester derivatives under transition metal-free conditions. This protocol exhibits wide scope and allows access to diarylacetamides employing a C-C bond formation approach.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Tavinder Singh
- Department of Chemistry, IIT Kanpur, Kanpur, UP 208016, India
| | | | - Shivani Arora
- Department of Chemistry, IIT Kanpur, Kanpur, UP 208016, India
| | | | - Anand Singh
- Department of Chemistry, IIT Kanpur, Kanpur, UP 208016, India.,Department of Sustainable Energy Engineering, IIT Kanpur, Kanpur, UP 208016, India
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
You Y, Jeong DY. Organic Photoredox Catalysts Exhibiting Long Excited-State Lifetimes. Synlett 2022. [DOI: 10.1055/a-1608-5633] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
AbstractOrganic photoredox catalysts with a long excited-state lifetime have emerged as promising alternatives to transition-metal-complex photocatalysts. This paper explains the effectiveness of using long-lifetime photoredox catalysts for organic transformations, focusing on the structures and photophysics that enable long excited-state lifetimes. The electrochemical potentials of the reported organic, long-lifetime photocatalysts are compiled and compared with those of the representative Ir(III)- and Ru(II)-based catalysts. This paper closes by providing recent demonstrations of the synthetic utility of the organic catalysts.1 Introduction2 Molecular Structure and Photophysics3 Photoredox Catalysis Performance4 Catalysis Mediated by Long-Lifetime Organic Photocatalysts4.1 Photoredox Catalytic Generation of a Radical Species and its Addition to Alkenes4.2 Photoredox Catalytic Generation of a Radical Species and its Addition to Arenes4.3 Photoredox Catalytic Generation of a Radical Species and its Addition to Imines4.4 Photoredox Catalytic Generation of a Radical Species and its Addition to Substrates Having C≡X Bonds (X=C, N)4.5 Photoredox Catalytic Generation of a Radical Species and its Bond Formation with Transition Metals4.6 Miscellaneous Reactions of Radical Species Generated by Photoredox Catalysis5 Conclusions
Collapse
|
4
|
Luo C, Lu WH, Wang GQ, Zhang ZB, Li HQ, Han P, Yang D, Jing LH, Wang C. Photocatalytic Synthesis of Diarylmethyl Silanes via 1,6-Conjugate Addition of Silyl Radicals to p-Quinone Methides. J Org Chem 2022; 87:3567-3576. [PMID: 35133837 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c03125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
A novel photocatalytic method for the preparation of diarylmethyl silanes was reported through silyl radicals addition strategy to p-QMs (p-quinone methides). This protocol could tolerate a variety of functional groups affording the corresponding silylation products with moderate to excellent yields. The resulting silylation products could be easily converted into a series of bioactive GPR40 agonists and useful p-QMs precursors for the synthesis of compounds possessing both quaternary carbon centers and silicon substituents through simple operation. A plausible mechanism of silyl radicals to p-QMs was proposed on the basis of experimental results and previous literature.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Cong Luo
- Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637002, China
| | - Wen-Hua Lu
- Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637002, China
| | - Guo-Qin Wang
- Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637002, China
| | - Zheng-Bing Zhang
- Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637002, China
| | - Hai-Qiong Li
- Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637002, China
| | - Pan Han
- Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637002, China
| | - Dan Yang
- Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637002, China
| | - Lin-Hai Jing
- Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637002, China
| | - Chen Wang
- Petro China Southwest Oil & Gas Field Company, Chengdu 610000, China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Mane BB, Waghmode SB. Iron-Catalyzed Ring Opening of Cyclopropanols and Their 1,6-Conjugate Addition to p-Quinone Methides. J Org Chem 2021; 86:17774-17781. [PMID: 34813312 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A novel iron-catalyzed ring opening of cyclopropanols and their 1,6-conjugate addition to p-quinone methides for accessing substituted phenols is disclosed. In this protocol, various cyclopropanols are converted to alkyl radicals and undergo 1,6-conjugate addition to p-quinone methides toward C-C bond formation. The salient features of this methodology include operationally simple and mild reaction conditions, environmentally benign protocol, high efficiency, inexpensive catalyst, good to excellent yield, and a wide range of substrate scope.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Baliram B Mane
- Department of Chemistry, Savitribai Phule Pune University (Formerly University of Pune), Ganeshkhind, Pune 411007, India
| | - Suresh B Waghmode
- Department of Chemistry, Savitribai Phule Pune University (Formerly University of Pune), Ganeshkhind, Pune 411007, India
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Shirsath SR, Chandgude SM, Muthukrishnan M. Iron catalyzed tandem ring opening/1,6-conjugate addition of cyclopropanols with p-quinone methides: new access to γ,γ-diaryl ketones. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:13582-13585. [PMID: 34846388 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc05997a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
An iron(III) catalyzed tandem ring opening/1,6-conjugate addition of cyclopropanols to p-quinone methides leading to γ,γ-diaryl ketones has been described. This catalytic protocol provides a novel and efficient method to access γ,γ-diaryl ketone derivatives in good to excellent yields with high functional group tolerance. Importantly, γ,γ-diaryl ketone can be further functionalized to give a versatile set of useful products.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sachin R Shirsath
- Division of Organic Chemistry, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411008, India. .,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Sagar M Chandgude
- Division of Organic Chemistry, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411008, India.
| | - M Muthukrishnan
- Division of Organic Chemistry, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411008, India. .,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Zhang S, Vayer M, Noël F, Vuković VD, Golushko A, Rezajooei N, Rowley CN, Lebœuf D, Moran J. Unlocking the Friedel-Crafts arylation of primary aliphatic alcohols and epoxides driven by hexafluoroisopropanol. Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chempr.2021.10.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|
8
|
Luo C, Zhou T, Wang W, Han P, Jing L. An Efficient Approach to Access 2,2‐Diarylanilines via Visible‐Light‐Promoted Decarboxylative Cross‐Coupling Reactions. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100458] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cong Luo
- Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province China West Normal University No.1 Shi Da Road Nanchong 637009 P. R. China
| | - Tongyao Zhou
- Pharmaceutical Research Institute Wuhan Institute of Technology No.206, Guanggu 1st road Wuhan 430205 P. R. China
| | - Wei Wang
- Pharmaceutical Research Institute Wuhan Institute of Technology No.206, Guanggu 1st road Wuhan 430205 P. R. China
| | - Pan Han
- Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province China West Normal University No.1 Shi Da Road Nanchong 637009 P. R. China
| | - Linhai Jing
- Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province China West Normal University No.1 Shi Da Road Nanchong 637009 P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Yu J, Chen S, Liu K, Yuan L, Mei L, Chai Z, Shi W. Uranyl-catalyzed hydrosilylation of para-quinone methides: access to diarylmethane derivatives. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:1575-1579. [PMID: 33514996 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob02455d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An efficient and convenient uranyl-catalyzed reductive hydrosilylation reaction of para-quinone methides (p-QMs) was developed by employing silane as the reductant. The hydrosilylation procedure using the UO2(NO3)2·6H2O/Et3SiH catalytic system proceeded smoothly and provided an expedient method for the construction of various diarylmethane derivatives in one step with good to excellent yields.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jipan Yu
- Laboratory of Nuclear Energy Chemistry, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China.
| | - Siyu Chen
- Laboratory of Nuclear Energy Chemistry, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China.
| | - Kang Liu
- Laboratory of Nuclear Energy Chemistry, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China.
| | - Liyong Yuan
- Laboratory of Nuclear Energy Chemistry, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China.
| | - Lei Mei
- Laboratory of Nuclear Energy Chemistry, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China.
| | - Zhifang Chai
- Laboratory of Nuclear Energy Chemistry, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China. and Engineering Laboratory of Advanced Energy materials, Institute of Industrial Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, 315201, P. R. China
| | - Weiqun Shi
- Laboratory of Nuclear Energy Chemistry, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China.
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Liu X, Liu B, Shi Z, Tan C, Fan R, Li Z, Tan J. Hf(OTf) 4-Catalyzed 1,6-Conjugate Addition of 2-Alkyl-azaarenes to para-Quinone Methides. J Org Chem 2021; 86:3615-3624. [PMID: 33523665 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02982] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Herein we reported a Hf(OTf)4-catalyzed carbon-carbon bond formation reaction between 2-alkyl-azaarenes and para-quinone methides (p-QMs). This 1,6-conjugate addition protocol offered rapid access to a large array of triarylethane products in good yields. The catalyst loading could be reduced to 1 mol %. Studies pertinent to scale-up reaction and product derivatization were also presented.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xinyuan Liu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China
| | - Binbin Liu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China
| | - Zhan Shi
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, 393 Middle Huaxia Road, Pudong, Shanghai, 201210, P. R. China
| | - Chen Tan
- Department of Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China
| | - Rong Fan
- Department of Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China
| | - Zhi Li
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, 393 Middle Huaxia Road, Pudong, Shanghai, 201210, P. R. China
| | - Jiajing Tan
- Department of Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Yu J, Zhao C, Zhou R, Gao W, Wang S, Liu K, Chen S, Hu K, Mei L, Yuan L, Chai Z, Hu H, Shi W. Visible-Light-Enabled C-H Functionalization by a Direct Hydrogen Atom Transfer Uranyl Photocatalyst. Chemistry 2020; 26:16521-16529. [PMID: 32901978 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202003431] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2020] [Revised: 09/01/2020] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
The development of the uranyl cation as a powerful photocatalyst is seriously delayed in comparison with the advances in its fundamental and structural chemistry. However, its characteristic high oxidative capability in the excited state ([UO2 ]2+ * (+2.6 V vs. SHE; SHE=standard hydrogen electrode) combined with blue-light absorption (hv=380-500 nm) and a long-lived fluorescence lifetime up to microseconds have reveals that the uranyl cation approaches an ideal photocatalyst for visible-light-driven organic transformations. Described herein is the successful use of uranyl nitrate as a photocatalyst to enable C(sp3 )-H activation and C-C bond formation through hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) under blue-light irradiation. In particular, this operationally simple strategy provides an appropriate approach to the synthesis of diverse and valuable diarylmethane motifs. Mechanistic studies and DFT calculations have provided insights into the detailed mechanism of the photoinduced HAT pathway. This research suggests a general platform that could popularize promising uranyl photocatalytic performance.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jipan Yu
- Laboratory of Nuclear Energy Chemistry, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P.R. China
| | - Chongyang Zhao
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Organic Optoelectronics and, Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P.R. China
| | - Rong Zhou
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, P.R. China
| | - Wenchao Gao
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, P.R. China
| | - Shuai Wang
- Laboratory of Nuclear Energy Chemistry, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P.R. China
| | - Kang Liu
- Laboratory of Nuclear Energy Chemistry, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P.R. China
| | - Siyu Chen
- Laboratory of Nuclear Energy Chemistry, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P.R. China
| | - Kongqiu Hu
- Laboratory of Nuclear Energy Chemistry, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P.R. China
| | - Lei Mei
- Laboratory of Nuclear Energy Chemistry, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P.R. China
| | - Liyong Yuan
- Laboratory of Nuclear Energy Chemistry, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P.R. China
| | - Zhifang Chai
- Laboratory of Nuclear Energy Chemistry, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P.R. China.,Engineering Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials, Ningbo Institute of Industrial Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, 315201, P.R. China
| | - Hanshi Hu
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Organic Optoelectronics and, Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P.R. China
| | - Weiqun Shi
- Laboratory of Nuclear Energy Chemistry, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P.R. China
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Guan R, Hsu C, Han J. Trifluoroethanol‐mediated Decarboxylative Addition Reactions of β‐Ketoacids with Diverse Electrophiles. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000553] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ren‐You Guan
- Department of Chemistry National Chung Hsing University 145 Xingda Rd., South Dist. Taichung City 402 Taiwan R.O.C
| | - Chan‐Wei Hsu
- Department of Chemistry Chung Yuan Christian University 200 Chung Pei Road, Chung Li District Taoyuan City 32023 Taiwan R.O.C
| | - Jeng‐Liang Han
- Department of Chemistry National Chung Hsing University 145 Xingda Rd., South Dist. Taichung City 402 Taiwan R.O.C
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Zhang JR, Jin HS, Sun J, Wang J, Zhao LM. Time-Economical Synthesis of Bis-Spiro Cyclopropanes via Cascade 1,6-Conjugate Addition/Dearomatization Reaction of para
-Quinone Methides with 3-Chlorooxindoles. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202000830] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jing-Ru Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science; Jiangsu Normal University; 221116 Xuzhou Jiangsu China
| | - Hai-Shan Jin
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science; Jiangsu Normal University; 221116 Xuzhou Jiangsu China
| | - Jin Sun
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science; Jiangsu Normal University; 221116 Xuzhou Jiangsu China
| | - Jie Wang
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science; Jiangsu Normal University; 221116 Xuzhou Jiangsu China
| | - Li-Ming Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science; Jiangsu Normal University; 221116 Xuzhou Jiangsu China
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines; Institute of Materia Medica; Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College; 100050 Beijing China
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Visible-light-promoted oxidative decarboxylation of arylacetic acids in air: Metal-free synthesis of aldehydes and ketones at room temperature. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2019.12.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
|
15
|
Yu J, Chen S, Liu K, Yuan L, Zhao Y, Chai Z, Mei L. Facile construction of diverse diarylmethane scaffolds via uranyl-catalyzed 1,6-addition reaction. Tetrahedron Lett 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2020.152076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
|
16
|
van Vliet KM, van Leeuwen NS, Brouwer AM, de Bruin B. Visible-light-induced addition of carboxymethanide to styrene from monochloroacetic acid. Beilstein J Org Chem 2020; 16:398-408. [PMID: 32273903 PMCID: PMC7113555 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.16.38] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/10/2020] [Accepted: 03/05/2020] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Where monochloroacetic acid is widely used as a starting material for the synthesis of relevant groups of compounds, many of these synthetic procedures are based on nucleophilic substitution of the carbon chlorine bond. Oxidative or reductive activation of monochloroacetic acid results in radical intermediates, leading to reactivity different from the traditional reactivity of this compound. Here, we investigated the possibility of applying monochloroacetic acid as a substrate for photoredox catalysis with styrene to directly produce γ-phenyl-γ-butyrolactone. Instead of using nucleophilic substitution, we cleaved the carbon chlorine bond by single-electron reduction, creating a radical species. We observed that the reaction works best in nonpolar solvents. The reaction does not go to full conversion, but selectively forms γ-phenyl-γ-butyrolactone and 4-chloro-4-phenylbutanoic acid. Over time the catalyst precipitates from solution (perhaps in a decomposed form in case of fac-[Ir(ppy)3]), which was proven by mass spectrometry and EPR spectroscopy for one of the catalysts (N,N-5,10-di(2-naphthalene)-5,10-dihydrophenazine) used in this work. The generation of HCl resulting from lactone formation could be an additional problem for organometallic photoredox catalysts used in this reaction. In an attempt to trap one of the radical intermediates with TEMPO, we observed a compound indicating the generation of a chloromethyl radical.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kaj M van Vliet
- Van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - Nicole S van Leeuwen
- Van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - Albert M Brouwer
- Van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - Bas de Bruin
- Van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Lima CGS, Pauli FP, Costa DCS, de Souza AS, Forezi LSM, Ferreira VF, de Carvalho da Silva F. para
-Quinone Methides as Acceptors in 1,6-Nucleophilic Conjugate Addition Reactions for the Synthesis of Structurally Diverse Molecules. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201901796] [Citation(s) in RCA: 85] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Carolina G. S. Lima
- Departamento de Química Orgânica; Instituto de Química; Universidade Federal Fluminense; Campus do Valonguinho 24020-150 Niterói RJ Brazil
| | - Fernanda P. Pauli
- Departamento de Química Orgânica; Instituto de Química; Universidade Federal Fluminense; Campus do Valonguinho 24020-150 Niterói RJ Brazil
| | - Dora C. S. Costa
- Departamento de Química Orgânica; Instituto de Química; Universidade Federal Fluminense; Campus do Valonguinho 24020-150 Niterói RJ Brazil
| | - Acácio S. de Souza
- Departamento de Química Orgânica; Instituto de Química; Universidade Federal Fluminense; Campus do Valonguinho 24020-150 Niterói RJ Brazil
| | - Luana S. M. Forezi
- Departamento de Química Orgânica; Instituto de Química; Universidade Federal Fluminense; Campus do Valonguinho 24020-150 Niterói RJ Brazil
| | - Vitor F. Ferreira
- Departamento de Tecnologia Farmacêutica; Universidade Federal Fluminense; 24241-000 Niterói RJ Brazil
| | - Fernando de Carvalho da Silva
- Departamento de Química Orgânica; Instituto de Química; Universidade Federal Fluminense; Campus do Valonguinho 24020-150 Niterói RJ Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
Wang JY, Hao WJ, Tu SJ, Jiang B. Recent developments in 1,6-addition reactions of para-quinone methides (p-QMs). Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo00387e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 106] [Impact Index Per Article: 26.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of recent progress in this rapidly growing field by summarizing the 1,6-conjugate addition and annulation reactions of p-QMs with consideration of their mechanisms and applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jia-Yin Wang
- School of Chemistry & Materials Science
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials
- Jiangsu Normal University
- Xuzhou 221116
- P. R. China
| | - Wen-Juan Hao
- School of Chemistry & Materials Science
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials
- Jiangsu Normal University
- Xuzhou 221116
- P. R. China
| | - Shu-Jiang Tu
- School of Chemistry & Materials Science
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials
- Jiangsu Normal University
- Xuzhou 221116
- P. R. China
| | - Bo Jiang
- School of Chemistry & Materials Science
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials
- Jiangsu Normal University
- Xuzhou 221116
- P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
19
|
Wu QL, Guo J, Huang GB, Chan ASC, Weng J, Lu G. Visible-light-promoted radical cross-coupling of para-quinone methides with N-substituted anilines: an efficient approach to 2,2-diarylethylamines. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:860-864. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ob02600b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A series of 2,2-diarylethylamines were accessed via visible-light-promoted radical cross-coupling of p-QMs with N-alkyl anilines.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qiao-Lei Wu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
| | - Jing Guo
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
| | - Gong-Bin Huang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
| | - Albert S. C. Chan
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
| | - Jiang Weng
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
| | - Gui Lu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Zhang J, Jin H, Wang R, Zhao L. Synthesis of 2,4‐Diaryl‐1,3‐benzoxazines via FeCl
3
‐Catalyzed Annulation of
ortho
‐Hydroxyphenyl‐Substituted
para
‐Quinone Methides with Imidates. Adv Synth Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201900842] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jing‐Ru Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Materials ScienceJiangsu Normal University Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu People's Republic of China
| | - Hai‐Shan Jin
- School of Chemistry and Materials ScienceJiangsu Normal University Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu People's Republic of China
| | - Ru‐Bing Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia MedicaChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Beijing 100050 People's Republic of China
| | - Li‐Ming Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Materials ScienceJiangsu Normal University Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia MedicaChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Beijing 100050 People's Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|