Evaluation of Fe(iii)EDTA reduction with ascorbic acid in a wet denitrification system

Study on NO Removal Characteristics of the Fe(II)EDTA and Fe(II)PBTCA Composite System

Fe²⁺ complexation wet denitrification technology has become a research hotspot. It is very important to achieve efficient regeneration of the absorbent and increase NO absorption in the Fe²⁺ complexation system. They are the key to the industrial application of the Fe²⁺ complexation absorption process. In this paper, 2-phosphonate-butane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid and ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid were used as ligands to prepare a composite system for the first time. The characteristics of NO removal were investigated under different temperatures, pHs, Fe²⁺ concentrations, O₂ contents, NO concentrations, CO₂ contents, and SO₂ concentrations. Compared with the single ligand, the results show that the denitrification performance of the solution with a complex ligand is significantly improved. In this system, pH 9, 40 °C temperature, and 20 mmol/L Fe²⁺ concentration are the economic ideal conditions for NO removal. The system can realize simultaneous removal of NO and SO₂, but SO₂ in flue gas has a dual effect on the NO removal reaction.

Recent advances in hybrid wet scrubbing techniques for NOx and SO2 removal: State of the art and future research

Recently, the discharge of flue gas has become a global issue due to the rapid development in industrial and anthropogenic activities. Various dry and wet treatment approaches including conventional and hybrid hybrid wet scrubbing have been employing to combat against these toxic exhaust emissions. However, certain issues i.e., large energy consumption, generation of secondary pollutants, low regeneration of scrubbing liquid and high efficieny are hindering their practical applications on industrial level. Despite this, the hybrid wet scrubbing technique (advanced oxidation, ionic-liquids and solid engineered interface hybrid materials based techniques) is gaining great attention because of its low installation costs, simultaneous removal of multi-air pollutants and low energy requirements. However, the lack of understanding about the basic principles and fundamental requirements are great hurdles for its commercial scale application, which is aim of this review article. This review article highlights the recent developments, minimization of GHG, sustainable improvements for the regeneration of used catalyst via green and electron rich donors. It explains, various hybrid wet scrubbing techniques can perform well under mild condition with possible improvements such as development of stable, heterogeneous catalysts, fast and in-situ regeneration for large scale applications. Finally, it discussed recovery of resources i.e., N₂O, NH₃ and N₂, the key challenges about several competitive side products and loss of catalytic activity over time to treat toxic gases via feasible solutions by hybrid wet scrubbing techniques.

Recyclable MFe2O4 (M = Mn, Zn, Cu, Ni, Co) coupled micro-nano bubbles for simultaneous catalytic oxidation to remove NO x and SO2 in flue gas

NO x can be efficiently removed by micro-nano bubbles coupling with Fe3+ and Mn2+, but the catalyst cannot be reused and the adsorption wastewater should be treated. This work developed a new technology that uses micro-nano bubbles and recyclable MFe2O4 to simultaneously remove NO x and SO2 from flue gas, and clarified the effectiveness and reaction mechanism. MFe2O4 (M = Mn, Zn, Cu, Ni and Co) prepared by a hydrothermal method was characterized. The results show that MFe2O4 can be activated to produce ˙OH which can accelerate the oxidation absorption of NO x . Compared with no catalyst, the NO x conversion rate increased from 32.85% to 83.88% in the NO x -SO2-MFe2O4-micro-nano bubble system, while the removal rate of SO2 can reach 100% at room temperature. The catalytic activities of MFe2O4 showed the following trend: CuFe2O4 > ZnFe2O4 > MnFe2O4 > CoFe2O4 > NiFe2O4. The results provide a new idea for the application of advanced oxidation processes in flue gas treatment.