1
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Shubham, Naina VR, Roesky PW. Luminescent Tetranuclear Copper(I) and Gold(I) Heterobimetallic Complexes: A Phosphine Acetylide Amidinate Orthogonal Ligand Framework for Selective Complexation. Chemistry 2024; 30:e202401696. [PMID: 38758593 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202401696] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2024] [Revised: 05/15/2024] [Accepted: 05/16/2024] [Indexed: 05/18/2024]
Abstract
The synthesis of phosphine acetylide amidinate stabilized copper(I) and gold(I) heterobimetallic complexes was achieved by reacting ligand [{Ph2PC≡CC(NDipp)2}Li(thf)3] (Dipp=2,6-N,N'-diisopropylphenyl) with CuCl and Au(tht))Cl, yielding the eight membered ring [{Ph2PC≡CC(NDipp)2}2Cu2] and the twelve membered ring [{Ph2PC≡CC(NDipp)2}2Au2]. {Ph2PC≡CC(NDipp)2}2Cu2] features a Cu2 unit, which is bridged by two amidinate ligands, served as a metalloligand to synthesize the heterobimetallic CuI/AuI complexes [{(AuX)Ph2PC≡CC(NDipp)2}2Cu2] (X=Cl, C6F5). In these reactions, the central ring structure is retained. In contrast, when the twelve membered ring [{Ph2PC≡CC(NDipp)2}2Au2] was reacted with CuX (X=Cl, Br, I and Mes), the reaction led to the rearrangement of the central ring structure to give [{(AuX)Ph2PC≡CC(NDipp)2}2Cu2] (X=Cl, Br, I and Mes), which feature the same the eight membered Cu2 ring as above. These compounds were also synthesized by a one-pot reaction. The luminescent heterobimetallic complexes were further investigated for their photophysical properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shubham
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Kaiserstr.12, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Vanitha R Naina
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Kaiserstr.12, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Peter W Roesky
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Kaiserstr.12, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
- Institute of Nanotechnology (INT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Kaiserstr.12, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
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2
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Sahu M, Ganguly M, Sharma P. Role of silver nanoparticles and silver nanoclusters for the detection and removal of Hg(ii). RSC Adv 2024; 14:22374-22392. [PMID: 39010928 PMCID: PMC11247438 DOI: 10.1039/d4ra04182h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2024] [Accepted: 07/08/2024] [Indexed: 07/17/2024] Open
Abstract
Silver metal, being a 3d transition metal in group 11 in the periodic table, is widely used in material science for its distinguished plasmonic properties. Nanoparticles (NPs) and nanoclusters (NCs) are widely used in sensing applications having a surface plasmon band and emissive properties, respectively. Mercury is one of the detrimental toxins and threats to various ecosystems. The distinction between nanoparticles and nanoclusters, the utility and toxicity of heavy metal mercury, fluorometric and colorimetric approaches to the recognition of mercury ions with NPs and NCs, the mechanism of detection, spot detection, and natural water sample analyses were illustrated in detail in this review article. Moreover, the sensing platform and analyte (Hg2+) fate were described for substantiating the mechanism. It was observed that NCs are mostly utilized for fluorometric approaches, while NPs are mostly employed for colorimetric approaches. Fluorometric detection is mainly quenching-based. However, sensing with enhancement was found in a few reports. Adulteration of other metals with silver particles often modifies the sensing platform.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mamta Sahu
- Department of Chemistry, Manipal University Jaipur Dehmi Kalan Jaipur 303007 Rajasthan India
| | - Mainak Ganguly
- Department of Chemistry, Manipal University Jaipur Dehmi Kalan Jaipur 303007 Rajasthan India
| | - Priyanka Sharma
- Department of Chemistry, Manipal University Jaipur Dehmi Kalan Jaipur 303007 Rajasthan India
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3
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Wu P, Yu X, Cheng L, Wang K. Lewis Acid-Base Pairs: The Bonding Rule of Closed-Shell M···M' Interactions (M = HgII/PdII; M' = AgI/AuI). J Phys Chem A 2024. [PMID: 38984404 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.4c02244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/11/2024]
Abstract
Metallophilic interactions are the widespread interactions in multimetal clusters to orientate closed-shell metal self-assembly form linear, facet, or block clusters. The closed-shell metal cation does not have empty valence orbitals, but is able to attract each other. It is still a conundrum to understand the resource in balancing the strong Coulomb repulsion between two cations. Most traditional descriptions attribute the counterintuitive attractions to London dispersion, Pauli repulsions, and ambiguous orbital interactions. However, neither the dispersion nor the unsourced donor-acceptor interaction can be applied to explain the saturability and directionality in multimetal clusters, where the M···M' structure is the basic molecular unit. Here, we clarify the origination of the covalency in closed-shell metallophilic interactions based on the study of heterobimetallic compounds composed of d10-d8 species (AgI/AuI-PdII) and d10-d10 species (AgI/AuI-HgII) obtained from experiments. The inner d electrons not only participate in the metallophilic interactions but also show different Lewis acidity and basicity in the formation of M···M' structures. The present work not only provides us a novel covalent perspective to visualize the closed-shell M···M' interactions but also unveils the truth of metallophilic interactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Panpan Wu
- Department of Chemistry, Anhui University, Hefei, Anhui 230601, P. R. China
| | - Xinlei Yu
- Department of Chemistry, Anhui University, Hefei, Anhui 230601, P. R. China
| | - Longjiu Cheng
- Department of Chemistry, Anhui University, Hefei, Anhui 230601, P. R. China
- AnHui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials, Hefei, Anhui 230601, P. R. China
| | - Kun Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Anhui University, Hefei, Anhui 230601, P. R. China
- AnHui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials, Hefei, Anhui 230601, P. R. China
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4
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Karn LM, Britton A, Leznoff DB. Inducing Platinophilic Interactions in [Pt(SCN) 4] 2- Salts by Cation Tuning. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:11977-11985. [PMID: 38885436 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c00255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/20/2024]
Abstract
A series of simple [Pt(SCN)4]2- salts with a variety of cations was synthesized and characterized using X-ray crystallography to determine factors that could induce platinophilic interactions between [Pt(SCN)4]2- anions, including cation size and shape, charge, and ability to participate in hydrogen bonding. The salts [N(PPh3)2]2[Pt(SCN)4], [AsPh4]2[Pt(SCN)4], and [Co(1,10-phenanthroline)3][Pt(SCN)4] feature bulky, noncoordinating cations where the [Pt(SCN)4]2- anions are completely separated from each other, with no Pt-Pt interactions present. Salts containing the hydrogen-bonding cations [Co(NH3)6]2[Pt(SCN)4]3 and [Co(en)3]2[Pt(SCN)4]3 (en = 1,2-ethylenediamine) display close Pt-Pt distances, with both compounds exhibiting platinophilic interactions with distances of 3.373(2) and 3.539(8) Å, respectively, the first reported platinophilic interactions with the [Pt(SCN)4]2- unit. [Co(en)3]2[Pt(SCN)4]3 also presents intermolecular chalcogen S···S and Pt···S interactions, resulting in increased dimensionality while also assisting in assembling the platinophilic interaction. The compounds are emissive at 77 K in the solid state, exhibiting a d-d metal-centered transition regardless of whether or not any platinophilic interactions are present. Overall, hydrogen-bonding cations are most likely to promote close proximity of the Pt(II) metal centers and induce the formation of platinophilic interactions in [Pt(SCN)4]2-.
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Affiliation(s)
- Leanna M Karn
- Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Dr., Burnaby V5A 1S6, British Columbia, Canada
| | - Adlih Britton
- Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Dr., Burnaby V5A 1S6, British Columbia, Canada
| | - Daniel B Leznoff
- Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Dr., Burnaby V5A 1S6, British Columbia, Canada
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5
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García-Santos I, Krümpelmann J, Saa M, Burguera S, Frontera A, Castiñeiras A. Silver(I) Octanuclear Complexes Containing N'-(4-Oxotiazolidin-2-Iliden)picolinohydrazonamide and Nitrate as Bridge Ligands. An Example of Solvatomorphism? Inorg Chem 2024; 63:9221-9236. [PMID: 38713512 PMCID: PMC11110015 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c00794] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2024] [Revised: 04/19/2024] [Accepted: 04/26/2024] [Indexed: 05/09/2024]
Abstract
The versatile coordination chemistry of (2Z,N'E)-N'-(4-oxothiazolidin-2-ylidene)picolinohydrazonamide (HAmDHotaz) facilitated the synthesis of new complexes with different silver(I) salts. This paper describes the synthesis and characterization, through elemental analysis and spectroscopic techniques (when solubility permits), of a series of compounds that illustrate the coordinative and structural diversity achievable with the HAmDHotaz ligand. Five silver clusters containing the [Ag8(AmDHotaz)4]4+ nucleus were structurally analyzed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and were found to exhibit solvomorphism. The compositions of these are [Ag8(AmDHotaz)4(NO3)3(MeOH)(H2O)](NO3)·MeOH·7.5H2O (1), {[Ag8(AmDHotaz)4(NO3)3(H2O)2](NO3)·9.5(H2O)}n (2), {[Ag8(AmDHotaz)4(NO3)3(H2O)2](NO3)·11.5(H2O)}n (2a), {[Ag8(AmDHotaz)4(NO3)2(H2O)2](NO3)(OH)·6H2O}n (3), and {[Ag8(AmDHotaz)4(NO3)2(H2O)](NO3)(OH)·4.5H2O}n (3a). Argentophilic interactions are present in each of the octanuclear structures, where Ag···Ag distances range from 2.828(2) to 2.986(1) Å. These distances are influenced by crystal packing, determined by the counterion and solvent molecules in the structure. In the solvatomorphs, solvent molecules were observed to be disordered. Various hydrogen-bonding interactions, such as N-H···O-N, O-H···O, N-H···O═C, C-H···O-N, and π-π stacking interactions, contribute to the crystal packing. The influence of these weak interactions on the crystal packing was further analyzed using DFT calculations and Bader's theory of atoms-in-molecules, with a focus on argentophilic interactions and Ag···S interactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Isabel García-Santos
- Department
of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela 15782, Spain
| | - Julia Krümpelmann
- Department
of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela 15782, Spain
| | - Manuel Saa
- Department
of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela 15782, Spain
| | - Sergi Burguera
- Department
de Química, Universitat de les Illes
Balears, Crta. de Valldemossa km 7.5, Palma de Mallorca 07122, Spain
| | - Antonio Frontera
- Department
de Química, Universitat de les Illes
Balears, Crta. de Valldemossa km 7.5, Palma de Mallorca 07122, Spain
| | - Alfonso Castiñeiras
- Department
of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela 15782, Spain
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6
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Raju S, Singh HB, Kumar S, Butcher RJ. Coordination Behavior of the Tellurium Incorporated Mercuraazametallamacrocycle and Investigation of d 10 ⋅⋅⋅d 10 Interactions between Closed Shell (Ag + Hg 2+ ) Metal Ions. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202301322. [PMID: 37317647 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202301322] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/27/2023] [Revised: 06/06/2023] [Accepted: 06/14/2023] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Herein, a new tellurium and mercury containing mercuraazametallamacrocycle has been prepared via (2+2) condensation of bis(o-aminophenyl)telluride and bis(o-formylphenyl)mercury(II). The isolated bright yellow solid of mercuraazametallamacrocycle has adopted unsymmetrical figure-of-eight conformation in the crystal structure. To study the metallophilic interactions between closed shell metal ions, the macrocyclic ligand has been treated with two equiv. of AgOTf (OTf=trifluoromethansulfonate) and AgBF4 , which afforded greenish-yellow bimetallic silver complexes. The isolated silver complexes displayed intramolecular Hg⋅⋅⋅Ag, Te⋅⋅⋅Ag interactions as well as intermolecular Hg⋅⋅⋅Hg interactions and formed an extended 1D molecular chain by directing six atoms to interact as TeII ⋅⋅⋅AgI ⋅⋅⋅HgII ⋅⋅⋅HgII ⋅⋅⋅AgI ⋅⋅⋅TeII in a non linear fashion. The Hg⋅⋅⋅Ag, Te⋅⋅⋅Ag interactions have also been studied in solution by 199 Hg, 125 Te NMR spectroscopy, absorption, and emission spectroscopy. In DFT calculations, the Atom in Molecule (AIM) analysis, non-covalent interactions (NCI), natural bonding orbital (NBO) analysis strongly supported for experimental evidences and revealed that the intermolecular Hg⋅⋅⋅Hg interaction is stronger than the intramolecular Hg⋅⋅⋅Ag interactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Saravanan Raju
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, Maharashtra, India
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal Bhauri By-pass Road, Bhopal, 462 066, Madhya Pradesh, India
| | - Harkesh B Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, Maharashtra, India
| | - Sangit Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal Bhauri By-pass Road, Bhopal, 462 066, Madhya Pradesh, India
| | - Ray J Butcher
- Department of Chemistry, Howard University, Washington, D.C., 20059, USA
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7
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Co(II) and 2-amino-perimidinium based new generation hybrid material promoted facile dimerization of aroyl chloride: A route to α-diketone. J Mol Struct 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.134004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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8
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Krätschmer F, Sun X, Gillhuber S, Kucher H, Franzke YJ, Weigend F, Roesky PW. Fully Tin-Coated Coinage Metal Ions: A Pincer-Type Bis-stannylene Ligand for Exclusive Tetrahedral Complexation. Chemistry 2022; 29:e202203583. [PMID: 36533713 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202203583] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/17/2022] [Revised: 12/16/2022] [Accepted: 12/19/2022] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of a novel bis-stannylene pincer ligand and its complexation with coinage metals (CuI , AgI and AuI ) are described. All coinage metal centres are in tetrahedral coordination environments in the solid state and are exclusively coordinated by four neutral SnII donors. 119 Sn NMR provided information about the behaviour in solution. All of the isolated compounds have photoluminescent properties, and these were investigated at low and elevated temperatures. Compared to the free bis-stannylene ligand, coordination to coinage metals led to an increase in the luminescence intensity. The new compounds were investigated in detail through all-electron relativistic density functional theory (DFT) calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Frederic Krätschmer
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Engesserstr. 15, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Xiaofei Sun
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Engesserstr. 15, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Sebastian Gillhuber
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Engesserstr. 15, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Hannes Kucher
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Engesserstr. 15, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Yannick J Franzke
- Fachbereich Chemie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Str. 4, 35032, Marburg, Germany
| | - Florian Weigend
- Fachbereich Chemie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Str. 4, 35032, Marburg, Germany
| | - Peter W Roesky
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Engesserstr. 15, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
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9
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Luo D, Yuan Q, Cheng L. Theoretical Study of Multi-Coordinated Xe(AuF) (n = 2-4): Intriguing Bond-bending Isomerism. Chem Phys 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphys.2022.111743] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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10
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Abstract
While 199Hg NMR is a well-established tool for elucidating details of coordination chemistry in biochemical and inorganic complexes, historically the technique has been associated with the use of an extremely toxic chemical, dimethylmercury [Me2Hg or (CH3)2Hg], as a reference standard. In the 25 years since an accidental exposure to Me2Hg led to the tragic death of Dr. Karen Wetterhahn, the community has learned a great deal about the insidious neurotoxicity of this compound as well as more appropriate ways to avoid exposure. Here, we track the general shift toward the use of alternative mercury reference standards and away from Me2Hg.
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Affiliation(s)
- David Z. Zee
- The Chemistry of Life Processes Institute, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - Christopher P. Singer
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - Thomas V. O’Halloran
- The Chemistry of Life Processes Institute, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
- Department of Chemistry, Molecular Biosciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
- The Elemental Health Institute, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, United States
- Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, United States
- Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, United States
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11
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DFT study on the disproportionation of methylchlorosilane catalyzed by AlCl3/4 T-ZSM-5@MIL-53(Al) core–shell catalyst. Struct Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11224-022-02037-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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12
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Raju S, Singh HB, Kumar S. Hybrid Quinoline Telluroether Ligand Derived Copper and Silver Complexes: Synthesis, Structural and Electronic Properties. Eur J Inorg Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202200300] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Saravanan Raju
- IISER Bhopal: Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal Chemistry AB 2Chemistry departmentBhopal 462066 462066 Bhopal INDIA
| | - Harkesh B. Singh
- IIT Bombay: Indian Institute of Technology Bombay Chemistry Mumbai 47602 Mumbai INDIA
| | - Sangit Kumar
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal Chemistry Room No. 226, Academic Block - 2Indore By-pass Road, Bhauri 462066 Bhopal INDIA
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13
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Naina VR, Krätschmer F, Roesky PW. Selective coordination of coinage metals using orthogonal ligand scaffolds. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:5332-5346. [PMID: 35416815 DOI: 10.1039/d2cc01093c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Group 11 metal complexes with their ability to form metallophilic interations are widely pursued to develop multifunctional luminescent materials. Heteronuclear coinage metal complexes are promising candidates to tune electronic and optical properties which are not readily accessed by their homometallic congeners. In this review, we present the concept of orthogonal ligands which are rationally designed to access heteronuclear coinage metal complexes and studied in terms of their photophysical properties. Bifunctional ligands containing soft and hard donor atoms have the potential of providing different coordination modes to selectively synthesise heterobimetallic complexes in a predictable manner. This review deals with ligand sets composed of pyridine, bipyridine- or iminopyridine-substituted NHCs featuring C-N coordination modes, phosphine-based N-heterocycles and amidinate ligand scaffolds comprising of P-N functionalities and mixed phosphine-phosphine oxide with P-O donor sites. Therefore, the scope of this perspective is the discussion of heteronuclear coinage metal complexes supported by recently developed bifunctional ligands in terms of their synthesis, coordination geometries and tunability of optical properties when compared to their homometallic analogues.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vanitha R Naina
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Engesserstr. 15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.
| | - Frederic Krätschmer
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Engesserstr. 15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.
| | - Peter W Roesky
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Engesserstr. 15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.
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14
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Schulz J, Cisarova I, Gyepes R, Štěpnička P. Metalation of a gold(I) metalloligand with P,C-bridging phosphinoferrocenyl groups enables construction of defined multimetallic arrays. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:6410-6415. [DOI: 10.1039/d2dt00850e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The reactions of gold(I) metalloligand [Au2{µ(P,C)-Ph2Pfc}2], where fc stands for ferrocene-1,1ʹ-diyl, with bare or ligand-stabilised group 11 metal ions open an access to diverse oligometallic clusters stabilised by Au-Au, Au-Ag...
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15
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Dahlen M, Seifert TP, Lebedkin S, Gamer MT, Kappes MM, Roesky PW. Tetra- and hexanuclear string complexes of the coinage metals. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:13146-13149. [PMID: 34807965 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc06034a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Reaction of the PNNP ligand system N,N'-bis[(2-diphenylphosphino)phenyl]formamidinate (dpfam) featuring different coordination compartments with [AuCl(tht)], [CuMes]5, [AgMes]4, or [AuC6F5(tht)] (tht = tetrahydrothiophene) resulted in tetranuclear homo- and heterometallic coinage metal complexes, as well as a hexanuclear gold complex. All of them feature a metal string conformation. Photophysical investigation revealed a significant dependence of the photoluminescence properties on the metal composition. Below 100 K, the PL efficiency of three compounds approaches nearly 100%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Milena Dahlen
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstr. 15, Karlsruhe 76131, Germany.
| | - Tim P Seifert
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstr. 15, Karlsruhe 76131, Germany.
| | - Sergei Lebedkin
- Institute of Nanotechnology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen 76344, Germany
| | - Michael T Gamer
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstr. 15, Karlsruhe 76131, Germany.
| | - Manfred M Kappes
- Institute of Nanotechnology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen 76344, Germany.,Institute of Physical Chemistry Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Fritz-Haber-Weg 2, Karlsruhe 76131, Germany
| | - Peter W Roesky
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstr. 15, Karlsruhe 76131, Germany.
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16
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Dahlen M, Hollesen EH, Kehry M, Gamer MT, Lebedkin S, Schooss D, Kappes MM, Klopper W, Roesky PW. Bright Luminescence in Three Phases—A Combined Synthetic, Spectroscopic and Theoretical Approach. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202110043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Milena Dahlen
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Engesserstrasse 15 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Eike H. Hollesen
- Institute of Nanotechnology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany
| | - Max Kehry
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Institute of Physical Chemistry (Theoretical Chemistry) Kaiserstrasse 12 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Michael T. Gamer
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Engesserstrasse 15 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Sergei Lebedkin
- Institute of Nanotechnology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany
| | - Detlef Schooss
- Institute of Nanotechnology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany
| | - Manfred M. Kappes
- Institute of Nanotechnology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany
- Institute of Physical Chemistry Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Fritz-Haber-Weg 2 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Wim Klopper
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Institute of Physical Chemistry (Theoretical Chemistry) Kaiserstrasse 12 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Peter W. Roesky
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Engesserstrasse 15 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
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17
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Dahlen M, Hollesen EH, Kehry M, Gamer MT, Lebedkin S, Schooss D, Kappes MM, Klopper W, Roesky PW. Bright Luminescence in Three Phases-A Combined Synthetic, Spectroscopic and Theoretical Approach. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:23365-23372. [PMID: 34415105 PMCID: PMC8597132 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202110043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2021] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
Combining phase-dependent photoluminescence (PL) measurements and quantum chemical calculations is a powerful approach to help understand the influence of the molecular surroundings on the PL properties. Herein, a phosphine functionalized amidinate was used to synthesize a recently presented bimetallic gold complex, featuring an unusual charge separation. The latter was subsequently used as metalloligand to yield heterotetrametallic complexes with an Au-M-M-Au "molecular wire" arrangement (M=Cu, Ag, Au) featuring metallophilic interactions. All compounds show bright phosphorescence in the solid state, also at ambient temperature. The effect of the molecular environment on the PL was studied in detail for these tetrametallic complexes by comparative measurements in solution, in the solid state and in the gas phase and contrasted to time-dependent density functional theory computations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Milena Dahlen
- Institute of Inorganic ChemistryKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)Engesserstrasse 1576131KarlsruheGermany
| | - Eike H. Hollesen
- Institute of NanotechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 176344Eggenstein-LeopoldshafenGermany
| | - Max Kehry
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)Institute of Physical Chemistry (Theoretical Chemistry)Kaiserstrasse 1276131KarlsruheGermany
| | - Michael T. Gamer
- Institute of Inorganic ChemistryKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)Engesserstrasse 1576131KarlsruheGermany
| | - Sergei Lebedkin
- Institute of NanotechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 176344Eggenstein-LeopoldshafenGermany
| | - Detlef Schooss
- Institute of NanotechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 176344Eggenstein-LeopoldshafenGermany
| | - Manfred M. Kappes
- Institute of NanotechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 176344Eggenstein-LeopoldshafenGermany
- Institute of Physical ChemistryKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)Fritz-Haber-Weg 276131KarlsruheGermany
| | - Wim Klopper
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)Institute of Physical Chemistry (Theoretical Chemistry)Kaiserstrasse 1276131KarlsruheGermany
| | - Peter W. Roesky
- Institute of Inorganic ChemistryKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)Engesserstrasse 1576131KarlsruheGermany
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18
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Dahlen M, Kehry M, Lebedkin S, Kappes MM, Klopper W, Roesky PW. Bi- and trinuclear coinage metal complexes of a PNNP ligand featuring metallophilic interactions and an unusual charge separation. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:13412-13420. [PMID: 34477184 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt02226a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
A selective synthesis of bi- and trinuclear complexes featuring a tetradentate monoanionic PNNP ligand is presented. The binuclear coinage metal complexes show a typical fourfold coordination for Cu and Ag, which changes to a bifold coordination for Au. The latter is accompanied by an unusual charge separation. Optical properties are investigated using photoluminescence spectroscopy and complemented by time-dependent density-functional-theory calculations. All compounds demonstrate clearly distinguished features dependent on the metals chosen and differences in the complex scaffold.
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Affiliation(s)
- Milena Dahlen
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstr. 15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.
| | - Max Kehry
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Fritz-Haber-Weg 2, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Sergei Lebedkin
- Institute of Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Manfred M Kappes
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Fritz-Haber-Weg 2, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.,Institute of Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Wim Klopper
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Fritz-Haber-Weg 2, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.,Institute of Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Peter W Roesky
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstr. 15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.
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Ardiles CS, Rodríguez CC. Theoretical study for determining the type of interactions between a GG block of an alginate chain with metals Cu2+, Mn2+, Ca2+ and Mg2+. ARAB J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2021.103325] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
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20
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Tagne Kuate AC, Lalancette RA, Bockfeld D, Tamm M, Jäkle F. Palladium(0) complexes of diferrocenylmercury diphosphines: synthesis, X-ray structure analyses, catalytic isomerization, and C-Cl bond activation. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:4512-4518. [PMID: 33687041 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt00641j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Palladium(0) phosphine complexes are of great importance as catalysts in numerous bond formation reactions that involve oxidative addition of substrates. Highly active catalysts with labile ligands are of particular interest but can be challenging to isolate and structurally characterize. We investigate here the synthesis and chemical reactivity of Pd0 complexes that contain geometrically adaptable diferrocenylmercury-bridged diphosphine chelate ligands (L) in combination with a labile dibenzylideneacetone (dba) ligand. The diastereomeric diphosphines 1a (pSpR, meso-isomer) and 1b (pSpS-isomer) differ in the orientation of the ferrocene moieties relative to the central Ph2PC5H3-Hg-C5H3PPh2 bridging entity. The structurally distinct trigonal LPd0(dba) complexes 2a (meso) and 2b (pSpS) are obtained upon treatment with Pd(dba)2. A competition reaction reveals that 1b reacts faster than 1a with Pd(dba)2. Unexpectedly, catalytic interconversion of 1a (meso) into 1b (rac) is observed at room temperature in the presence of only catalytic amounts of Pd(dba)2. Both Pd0 complexes, 2a and 2b, readily undergo oxidative addition into the C-Cl bond of CH2Cl2 at moderate temperatures with formation of the square-planar trans-chelate complexes LPdIICl(CH2Cl) (3a, 3b). Kinetic studies reveal a significantly higher reaction rate for the meso-isomer 2a in comparison to (pSpS)-2b.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alain C Tagne Kuate
- Department of Chemistry, Rutgers University-Newark, 73 Warren Street, Newark, NJ 07102, USA.
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Kouno M, Kuwamura N, Konno T. Interconversion between square-planar palladium(ii) and octahedral palladium(iv) centres in a sulfur-bridged trinuclear structure. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:1336-1339. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cc07490j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Coordination of six thiolato groups from two RhIII metalloligands stabilizes an octahedral PdIV centre, which is interconvertible with a square-planar PdII centre retaining the RhPdRh trinuclear structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Masahiro Kouno
- Department of Chemistry
- Graduate School of Science
- Osaka University
- Toyonaka
- Japan
| | - Naoto Kuwamura
- Department of Chemistry
- Graduate School of Science
- Osaka University
- Toyonaka
- Japan
| | - Takumi Konno
- Department of Chemistry
- Graduate School of Science
- Osaka University
- Toyonaka
- Japan
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