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Pilar Del Río M, Villarroya BE, López JA, Geer AM, Lahoz FJ, Ciriano MA, Tejel C. Mixed-Valence Tetrametallic Iridium Chains. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202301438. [PMID: 37402228 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202301438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2023] [Revised: 07/04/2023] [Accepted: 07/04/2023] [Indexed: 07/06/2023]
Abstract
Neutral [X-{Ir2 }-{Ir2 }-X] (X=Cl, Br, SCN, I) and dicationic [L-{Ir2 }-{Ir2 }-L]2+ (L=MeCN, Me2 CO) tetrametallic iridium chains made by connecting two dinuclear {Ir2 } units ({Ir2 }=[Ir2 (μ-OPy)2 (CO)4 ], OPy=2-pyridonate) by an iridium-iridium bond are described. The complexes exhibit fractional averaged oxidation states of +1.5 and electronic delocalization along the metallic chain. While the axial ligands do not significantly affect the metal-metal bond lengths, the metallic chain has a significant impact on the iridium-L/X bond distances. The complexes show free rotation around the unsupported iridium-iridium bond in solution, with a low-energy transition state for the chloride chain. The absorption spectra of these complexes show characteristic bands at 438-504 nm, which can be fine-tuned by varying the terminal capping ligands.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Pilar Del Río
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna 12, Facultad de Ciencias, 50009, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - B Eva Villarroya
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna 12, Facultad de Ciencias, 50009, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - José A López
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna 12, Facultad de Ciencias, 50009, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Ana M Geer
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna 12, Facultad de Ciencias, 50009, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Fernando J Lahoz
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna 12, Facultad de Ciencias, 50009, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Miguel A Ciriano
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna 12, Facultad de Ciencias, 50009, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Cristina Tejel
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna 12, Facultad de Ciencias, 50009, Zaragoza, Spain
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Uemura K, Ikeda Y, Takamori A, Takeyama T, Iwatsuki S. Asymmetrical Platinum and Rhodium Dinuclear Complex Strongly Bound to Filled d z 2 ${{_{{\rm z}{^{2}}}}}$ Complexes by Unbridged Pt-Metal Bonds: Toward Heterometallic-Extended Metal Atom Chains. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202204057. [PMID: 36585834 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202204057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2022] [Revised: 12/30/2022] [Accepted: 12/30/2022] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Heterometallic extended metal atom chains (EMACs) aligned with three types of metal were rationally synthesized by forming unbridged metal-metal bonds based on the interactions between highest occupied and lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals at the d z 2 ${{_{{\rm z}{^{2}}}}}$ orbital. These chains form pentanuclear structures aligned as Rh-Pt-M-Pt-Rh with relatively large formation constants of 5.0×1013 M-2 for M=Pt and 6.3×1011 M-2 for M=Pd, while retaining their backbones in solution. In the case of M=Cu, the original Cu(+2) atoms were reduced to Cu(+1) during the synthetic process. Cu(+1) has an unprecedented trigonal bipyramidal coordination geometry. The reported synthesis based on asymmetrical dinuclear complexes provides a guideline for the synthesis of hetero-EMACs to allow several analogs through judicious combinations realized by tuning the number of metal nuclei and metal species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kazuhiro Uemura
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Science Faculty of Engineering, Gifu University, Yanagido 1-1, Gifu, 501-1193, Japan
| | - Yuya Ikeda
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Science Faculty of Engineering, Gifu University, Yanagido 1-1, Gifu, 501-1193, Japan
| | - Atsushi Takamori
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Science Faculty of Engineering, Gifu University, Yanagido 1-1, Gifu, 501-1193, Japan
| | - Tomoyuki Takeyama
- Laboratory for Zero-Carbon Energy Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology 2-12-1N1-32, O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, 152-8550, Japan
| | - Satoshi Iwatsuki
- Department of Chemistry, Konan University, Higashinada-ku, Kobe, 658-8501, Japan
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Nicolini A, Anderlini B, Roncaglia F, Cornia A. An efficient transition-metal-free route to oligo- α-pyridylamines via fluoroarenes. CR CHIM 2023. [DOI: 10.5802/crchim.223] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/15/2023]
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Kataoka Y, Yano N, Mikuriya M, Handa M. Paddlewheel-type dirhodium complexes with N,N’-bridging ligands. Coord Chem Rev 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214997] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
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Tanase T, Nakamae K, Ura Y, Nakajima T. Aiming for dynamic behaviours of molecular metal chains. Dalton Trans 2023; 52:1147-1158. [PMID: 36453666 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt03442e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The dynamical functions of molecular metal chains, that could be derived from unique physical and chemical properties coupled with self-assembly of metal chain components, have largely been unexplored, and this review paper focuses on the dynamic behaviours of Pd chains supported by linear tetraphosphines, meso- and rac-Ph2PCH2P(Ph)CH2P(Ph)CH2PPh2 recently reported, and the current development on fine-tuning of metal chains by introducing heterometal atoms, i.e. heterometallic molecular metal chains, that are considered as promising dynamical components in the next generation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tomoaki Tanase
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Nara Women's University, Kitauoya-nishi-machi, Nara 630-8506, Japan.
| | - Kanako Nakamae
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Nara Women's University, Kitauoya-nishi-machi, Nara 630-8506, Japan.
| | - Yasuyuki Ura
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Nara Women's University, Kitauoya-nishi-machi, Nara 630-8506, Japan.
| | - Takayuki Nakajima
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Nara Women's University, Kitauoya-nishi-machi, Nara 630-8506, Japan.
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Cheng M, Lee G, Lin T, Liu Y, Chiang M, Chen C, Peng S. Metal replacement in the syntheses of
M
A
M
B
M
C
heterometallic metal‐string complexes:
MPdM
'(dpa)
4
Cl
2
. J CHIN CHEM SOC-TAIP 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/jccs.202200154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ming‐Chuan Cheng
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Emerging Material and Advanced Devices National Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan
- Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica Taipei Taiwan
| | - Gene‐Hsiang Lee
- Instrumentation Center, College of Science National Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan
| | - Tien‐Sung Lin
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Emerging Material and Advanced Devices National Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan
| | - Yu‐Chiao Liu
- Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica Taipei Taiwan
| | | | - Chun‐hsien Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Emerging Material and Advanced Devices National Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan
| | - Shie‐Ming Peng
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Emerging Material and Advanced Devices National Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan
- Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica Taipei Taiwan
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Uemura K, Aoki Y, Takamori A. Paramagnetic one-dimensional chains containing high-spin manganese atoms showing antiferromagnetic interaction through -Pt-Rh-Rh-Pt- bonds. Dalton Trans 2021; 51:946-957. [PMID: 34928286 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt03537a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
To exploit the magnetic interactions of multiple metals, a heterometallic one-dimensional (1D) chain containing three kinds of metals, Rh, Pt, and Mn, where [Rh2(O2CCH3)4] and [Pt2Mn(piam)4(NH3)4]2+ (piam = pivalamidate) are connected through unbridged Rh-Pt bonds to form -Rh-Rh-Pt-Mn-Pt- alignments was successfully synthesized. The Mn atoms are tetrahedrally coordinated by four oxygen atoms of the piam ligands, where the coordination geometries form a zigzag 1D chain. Each Mn atom is linked by -Pt-Rh-Rh-Pt-, with a Mn-Mn separation of 13.9 Å. In parent [Pt2Mn(piam)4(NH3)4](PF6)2, Mn adopts two coordination environments, octahedral and tetrahedral, both of which are Mn(+2) high-spin states. In EtOH, [Rh2(O2CCH3)4] selectively binds tetrahedral Mn to afford a 1D chain. Physical analysis of the 1D chain using electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) revealed that all metals are divalent, indicating five unpaired spin-localized electrons on the Mn atoms. Magnetic susceptibility measurements indicated antiferromagnetic intra-chain interactions between the Mn atoms in the 1D chain, where χT at 300 K was 5.33 cm3 K mol-1 and gradually decreased to 1.65 cm3 K mol-1 at 2 K. Theoretical fitting of the magnetic behavior showed weak exchange coupling (zJ = -0.43 cm-1) between two high-spin Mn(+2) ions through diamagnetic Pt-Rh-Rh-Pt.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kazuhiro Uemura
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Science, Faculty of Engineering, Gifu University, Yanagido 1-1, Gifu, 501-1193, Japan.
| | - Yusuke Aoki
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Science, Faculty of Engineering, Gifu University, Yanagido 1-1, Gifu, 501-1193, Japan.
| | - Atsushi Takamori
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Science, Faculty of Engineering, Gifu University, Yanagido 1-1, Gifu, 501-1193, Japan.
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Cheng MC, Cheng CH, Chen PJ, Lin TS, Lee GH, Liu YC, Chiang MH, Peng SM. Helical Homometallic Trinickel String Complexes with Mixed Hard Nitrogen and Sulfur Donors: Structural and Magnetic Studies. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 2021. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.20210197] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ming-Chuan Cheng
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC, 106
- Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC, 115
| | - Chien-Hung Cheng
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC, 106
| | - Po-Jung Chen
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC, 106
| | - Tien-Sung Lin
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC, 106
| | - Gene-Hsiang Lee
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC, 106
| | - Yu-Chiao Liu
- Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC, 115
| | - Ming-Hsi Chiang
- Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC, 115
| | - Shie-Ming Peng
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC, 106
- Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC, 115
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Gao P, Cai XP, Xie Q, Yang Q, Ou H, Wu WQ, Xu X, Xu Z, Lin X. Theoretical Studies on the Structures of Metal String Complexes Cr n(L) 4Cl 2 ( n = 3, 5, 7; L = Oligo-α-Pyridylamide) under the Effect of an Electric Field. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:9378-9386. [PMID: 34137268 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c00206] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
To study the electronic structures and properties of [Crn(L)4Cl2] (n = 3, L = dpa: di(2-pyridyl)amido; n = 5, L = tpda: tripyridyldiamido; n = 7, L = teptra: tetrapyridyltriamine) metal string complexes, the BP86 method was used by considering the influence of the electric field (EF) applied parallel to the metal axis. As the EF increases, the migration of more positively charged Crodd is more significant than that of Creven, which results in alternating long-short Cr-Cr bonds. This happens because of the natural charges on the Crodd of 1-3, which are more electropositive than those on Creven. The electrons are pulled to the Cr and Cl(r) atoms at the high-potential side from Cl(l) at the low-potential side by the EF, which leads to asymmetrical FMOs. After the critical electric field (Ec), the configuration turns into a remarkably asymmetric one with alternating Cr-Cr quadruple bonds and weak interactions. The electrons are transferred from equatorial ligands (L) to metal chains. In the meantime, the asymmetry of the FMOs increases and the delocalization is further reduced, which affects the conductivity. Especially for [Cr7(teptra)4Cl2], the delocalized electrons of HOMO are completely transformed into a localized model after the critical electric field. It is observed that this supports the electric switching phenomenon ascribed to the conformations of delocalized and localized electrons. In addition, the longer the length of the metal chain, the smaller the Ec and the easier is for the complexes to be polarized by the EF.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pan Gao
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China
| | - Xue-Ping Cai
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China
| | - Qiongyi Xie
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China
| | - Qingyun Yang
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China
| | - Hong Ou
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China
| | - Wei-Qing Wu
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China
| | - Xuan Xu
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China
| | - Zhiguang Xu
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoming Lin
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China
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